检索结果-南通市图书馆

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国中新统蝾螈化石的首次发现

古生物学报 1965年第3期 455-457页

作者：杨钟健中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所北京自然博物馆

北京自然博物馆的工作同志,于一九六三年和一九六四年,先后在山东临朐县山旺解家河的上中新统的地层中(硅藻土页岩),发现了三个无疑属于蝾螈科的化石。这是这一类动物在中国的首次发现,很值得加以描述,以补充我们对中新统动物羣方面的... 详细信息

北京自然博物馆的工作同志,于一九六三年和一九六四年,先后在山东临朐县山旺解家河的上中新统的地层中(硅藻土页岩),发现了三个无疑属于蝾螈科的化石。这是这一类动物在中国的首次发现,很值得加以描述,以补充我们对中新统动物羣方面的知识。

关键词：山旺化石地层首次发现北京自然博物馆上中新统中华人民共和国

Difficulties, strategies, and recent research and development of layered sodium transition metal oxide cathode materials for high-energy sodium-ion batteries

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第3期90卷 40-57,I0003页

作者： Kouthaman Mathiyalagan Dongwoo Shin young-Chul Lee Department of Nano Science and Technology Convergence Gachon University1342 Seongnam-DaeroSujeong-GuGyeonggi-DoSeongnam-Si 13120Republic of Korea Department of Bio Nano Technology Gachon University1342 Seongnam-DaeroSujeong-GuGyeonggi-DoSeongnam-Si 13120Republic of Korea

Energy-storage systems and their production have attracted significant interest for practical *** are the foundation of sustainable energy sources for electric vehicles(EVs),portable electronic devices(PEDs),*** recent decades,Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) have been extensively utilized in largescale energy storage devices owing to their long cycle life and high energy ***,the high cost and limited availability of Li are the two main obstacles for *** this regard,sodium-ion batteries(SIBs) are attractive alternatives to LIBs for large-scale energy storage systems because of the abundance and low cost of sodium *** is one of the most important components in the battery,which limits cost and performance of a *** the classified cathode structures,layered structure materials have attracted attention because of their high ionic conductivity,fast diffusion rate,and high specific ***,we present a comprehensive review of the classification of layered structures and the preparation of layered ***,the review article discusses extensively about the issues of the layered materials,namely(1) electrochemical degradation,(2) irreversible structural changes,and(3) structural instability,and also it provides strategies to overcome the issues such as elemental phase composition,a small amount of elemental doping,structural design,and surface alteration for emerging *** addition,the article discusses about the recent research development on layered unary,binary,ternary,quaternary,quinary,and senary-based O3-and P2-type cathode materials for high-energy *** review article provides useful information for the development of high-energy layered sodium transition metal oxide P2 and O3-cathode materials for practical SIBs.

关键词： O3-type P2-type Cathode materials Sodium-ion batteries Layered structure

维普期刊数据库

Integration of earth-abundant cocatalysts for high-performance photoelectrochemical energy conversion

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第1期88卷 336-355,I0008页

作者： Joonhee Ma Sang Hyun Ahn Soo young Kim Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea School of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Chung-Ang University84 Heukseok-roDongjak-guSeoul 06974Republic of Korea

Photoelectrochemical(PEC)energy conversion has emerged as a promising and efficient approach to sustainable energy harvesting and *** utilizing semiconductor photoelectrodes,PEC devices can harness solar energy and drive electrochemical reactions such as water splitting or carbon dioxide(CO_(2))reduction to generate clean fuels and value-added ***,PEC energy conversion faces several challenges such as high overpotential,sluggish reaction kinetics,charge carrier recombination,and stability issues,which limit its practical ***,significant research has been conducted to improve the overall conversion efficiency of PEC *** particularly promising approach is the use of cocatalysts,which involves introducing specific cocatalysts onto the photoelectrode surface to promote charge separation,improve reaction kinetics,and reduce the overpotential,thereby enhancing the overall performance of PEC energy *** review provides a comprehensive overview of the recent developments in the earth-abundant cocatalysts for PEC water splitting and CO_(2) *** main earth-abundant catalysts for the PEC water splitting include transition-metal dichalcogenide(TMD)-based materials,metal phosphides/carbides,and metal oxides/***,PEC-CO_(2)RR was divided into C_(1) and C_(2+)based on the final product since various products could be produced,focusing on diverse earth-abundant materials-based *** addition,we provide and highlight key advancements achieved in the very recent reports on novel PEC system design engineering with ***,the current problems associated with PEC systems are discussed along with a suggested direction to overcome these obstacles.

关键词： Solar energy Photo-electrochemical Water splitting CO_(2)reduction Cocatalysts

维普期刊数据库

Clinical diagnostic advances in intestinal anastomotic techniques:Hand suturing,stapling,and compression devices

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第5期16卷 1231-1234页

作者： Ah young Lee Joo young Cho Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal MedicineCha Gangnam Medical CenterCha University College of MedicineSeoul 06135South Korea

The development of intestinal anastomosis techniques,including hand suturing,stapling,and compression anastomoses,has been a significant advancement in surgical *** methods aim to prevent leakage and minimize tissue fibrosis,which can lead to stricture *** healing process involves various phases:hemostasis and inflammation,proliferation,and *** staplers and sutures can cause inflammation and fibrosis due to the release of profibrotic *** anastomosis devices,including those made of nickel-titanium alloy,offer a minimally invasive option for various surgical challenges and have shown safety and ***,despite advancements,anastomotic techniques are evaluated based on leakage risk,with complications being a primary *** devices like Magnamosis use magnetic rings for compression anastomosis,demonstrating greater strength and patency compared to *** technology is also being explored for other medical *** there are promising results,particularly in animal models,the realworld application in humans is limited,and further research is needed to assess their safety and practicality.

关键词： Anastomoses Diagnostic advances,Anastomotic techniques Technique Intestine

A Simple Embedding Method for the Laplace-Beltrami Eigenvalue Problem onImplicit Surfaces

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation 2024年第2期6卷 1189-1216页

作者： young Kyu Lee Shingyu Leung Department of Mathematics The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyClear Water BayHong KongChina

We propose a simple embedding method for computing the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on implicit *** approach follows an embedding approach for solving the surface eikonal *** replace the differential operator on the interface with a typical Cartesian differential operator in the surface *** proposed algorithm is easy to implement and *** will give some two-and three-dimensional numerical examples to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach.

关键词： Laplace-Beltrami operator Level set method Implicit representation Eigenvalues Numerical PDEs

Tailoring Classical Conditioning Behavior in TiO_(2) Nanowires:ZnO QDs-Based Optoelectronic Memristors for Neuromorphic Hardware

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第7期16卷 265-280页

作者： Wenxiao Wang Yaqi Wang Feifei Yin Hongsen Niu young-Kee Shin Yang Li Eun-Seong Kim Nam-young Kim School of Information Science and Engineering University of JinanJinan 250022People’s Republic of China RFIC Centre NDAC CentreKwangwoon UniversityNowon-guSeoul 139-701South Korea Department of Electronics Engineering Kwangwoon UniversityNowon-GuSeoul 139-701South Korea School of Microelectronics Shandong UniversityJinan 250101People’s Republic of China Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826South Korea

Neuromorphic hardware equipped with associative learn-ing capabilities presents fascinating applications in the next generation of artificial ***,research into synaptic devices exhibiting complex associative learning behaviors is still ***,an optoelec-tronic memristor based on Ag/TiO_(2) Nanowires:ZnO Quantum dots/FTO was proposed and constructed to emulate the biological associative learning *** implementation of synaptic behaviors,including long and short-term plasticity,and learning-forgetting-relearning behaviors,were achieved in the device through the application of light and electrical *** the optoelectronic co-modulated characteristics,a simulation of neuromorphic computing was conducted,resulting in a handwriting digit recognition accuracy of 88.9%.Furthermore,a 3×7 memristor array was constructed,confirming its application in artificial visual *** importantly,complex biological associative learning behaviors were emulated by mapping the light and electrical stimuli into conditioned and unconditioned stimuli,*** training through associative pairs,reflexes could be triggered solely using light ***-sively,under specific optoelectronic signal applications,the four features of classical conditioning,namely acquisition,extinction,recovery,and generalization,were elegantly *** work provides an optoelectronic memristor with associative behavior capabilities,offering a pathway for advancing brain-machine interfaces,autonomous robots,and machine self-learning in the future.

关键词： Artificial intelligence Classical conditioning Neuromorphic computing Artificial visual memory Optoelectronic memristors ZnO Quantum dots

维普期刊数据库

Prevalence and risk factors of wound complications after transtibial amputation in patients with diabetic foot

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第4期15卷 629-637页

作者： young Uk Park Seong Hyuk Eim young Wook Seo Department of Orthopedic Surgery Ajou University School of MedicineAjou University HospitalSuwon 16499South Korea

BACKGROUND Diabetic foot(DMF)complications are common and are increasing in *** factors related to wound complications are yet to be established after transtibial amputation under the diagnosis of DMF *** To analyze the prognosis and risk factors related to wound complications after transtibial amputation in patients with *** This retrospective cohort study included seventy-two patients with DMF complications who underwent transtibial amputation between April 2014 and March *** groups were categorized based on the occurrence of wound complications,and we compared demographic data between the complication group and the non-complication group to analyze risk ***,a multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify risk *** The average follow-up period was 36.2 *** the 72 cases,31(43.1%)had wound *** these,12 cases(16.7%)received further treatment,such as debridement,soft tissue stump revision,and re-amputation at the proximal *** a group that required further management due to wound complications after transtibial amputation,the hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c)level was 9.32,while the other group that did not require any treatment had a 7.54 HbA1c *** prevalence of a history of kidney transplantation with wound complications after transtibial amputation surgery in DMF patients was significantly greater than in cases without wound complications(P=0.02).Other factors did not show significant *** Approximately 43.1%of the patients with transtibial amputation surgery experienced wound complications,and 16.7%required additional surgical *** HbA1c levels and kidney transplant history are risk factors for postoperative wound complications.

关键词： Diabetic foot Transtibial amputation Wound complications Risk factor

Comparison of Measurements for Enhanced Diffusion Problem in Chemical Reaction Systems

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第14期42卷 1659-1664页

作者： Ah-young Jee Ziyang Wen Huan Wang Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences College of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringBeijing Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry&Physics of Ministry of EducationPeking UniversityBeijing100871 China

The problem of molecular diffusion in the soup of chemical reactions attracts mounting interest across fields ranging from chemistry to biophysics to material *** reactions involve bond breakup and formation,whose time scale is typically on the orders of fs to ps,while molecular diffusion occurs at time scales ofμs to *** two processes are often considered orthogonal,given the vastly different *** serial results show that the enzyme's diffusion is enhanced in a substrate-dependent manner,which was further extended to small molecule reaction systems,challenging this classical ***,the results from different groups using different techniques do not quantitatively agree,and a general mechanism is yet to be *** summarize experimental studies on diffusion problems and seek to reconcile the interpretation with understanding the limits of measurement tools and the chemical nature of reaction *** molecular diffusion in chemical reactions will provide fresh thoughts in designing chemical systems such as molecular machines that harvest work at the nanoscale in a controllable manner.

关键词： Molecular diffusion Chemical reactions Enzyme reactions Active matter Diffusion measurements Single-molecule studies Fluorescence Time-resolved spectroscopy

安徽泗洪县及五河县东部第四纪地层及化石产地

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

古生物学报 1955年第1期 49-55页

作者：杨锺健周明镇中国科学院古脊椎动物研究室

1952—1954年间,安徽及江苏北部治淮区域内发现了好几处第四纪的动物化石产地。所发现的材料有一部分因未及时受到注意而遭受损失,共余的都由治淮委员会,华东文物工作队及安徽省博物馆予以收集和保管,并已将大部分集中送中国科学院开始... 详细信息

1952—1954年间,安徽及江苏北部治淮区域内发现了好几处第四纪的动物化石产地。所发现的材料有一部分因未及时受到注意而遭受损失,共余的都由治淮委员会,华东文物工作队及安徽省博物馆予以收集和保管,并已将大部分集中送中国科学院开始进行研究。1954年5月,著者及贾兰坡同志等为要了解一部分化石的野外产状,曾到安徽泗洪及五河县境内的下草湾引河和峯山切岭工程的工地及邻近区域内工作了几天,对附近的地层得到了一些初步的认识,另外还采集了一

关键词：化石五河粘土砂岩碎屑岩湖相陆相古生物泥灰安徽岩石厚度