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Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2000年第3期19卷 181-186页

作者： WANG Geng ZHOU Zhao-Hui ZHANG Hui ye jian-liang WAN Hui-Lin Department of Chemistry and State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface Xiamen UniversityXiamen361005

The sodium potassium citrato oxotungstate(VI) dimer, Na 4K 2〔W 2O 5\|(cit) 2〕·11H 2O (H 4cit = citric acid) was obtained by the reaction of sodium tungstate(VI) and excess potassium citrate monobasic (KH 3cit) in neutral solution. The crystal data for the title compound: monoclinic, C 12 H 30 K 2Na 4W 2O 30 , M r =1192.21, space group P2 1/n, a=17.427(4), b=10.022(2), c=18.637(3) , β=92.62(1)°, V=3252(2)  3, Z=4, D c =2.435 g/cm 3, μ( Mo Kα )=76.38 cm -1 , F( 000)=2288. The structure was refined to R =0.0434 for 6327 independent observed reflections with I>3σ(I) . The complex anion contains a quasi centrosymmetric (O 2W)O b(WO 2) core with a bent bridging oxo group 〔W-O b-W 175.0(4)°〕. Each citrate as tridentate ligand coordinates to a tungsten atom through the alkoxy, α carboxyl, and one β carboxyl group, while the other β carboxyl group remains uncoordinated. Principal dimensions are: W-O b 1.883(6) , (W=O t)av 1.715(6) , W-O (alkoxy) 1.959(6) , W-O ( α carboxy) 2.176(6)  and W-O ( β carboxy) 2.231(6) . The tungsten atom is located in a distorted octahedron environment.

关键词： oxotungstate(VI) citrate citric acid citrate method crystal structure

Digital signal acquisition system for complex nuclear reaction experiments

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 124-133页

作者： Wei-liang Pu Yan-Lin ye jian-Ling Lou Jia-Hao Chen School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics Beijing 100094China

A digital data-acquisition system based on XIA LLC products was used in a complex nuclear reaction experiment using radioactive ion beams.A flexible trigger system based on a field-programmable gate array(FPGA)parametrization was developed to adapt to different experimental sizes.A user-friendly interface was implemented,which allows converting script language expressions into FPGA internal control *** proposed digital system can be combined with a conventional analog data acquisition system to provide more *** performance of the combined system was veri-fied using experimental data.

关键词： Digital signal acquisition system Trigger Programmable logic Timestamp

Semantic-aware coordinated transmission in cohesive clustered satellites: utility of information perspective

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第09期67卷 338-339页

作者： liang XU jian JIAO Shiyao jianG ye WANG Qinyu ZHANG Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aerospace Communication and Networking Technology Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) Pengcheng Laboratory

The cohesive clustered satellite(CCS) concept integrates diverse satellite payloads from different orbits, such as communication, remote sensing, and navigation satellites, into mobile, geometrically stable clusters for efficient collaborative networking [1]. By aggregating, reconstructing, and orchestrating heterogeneous satellite resources, such as computation, communication, and storage [2], the CCS enables resource ultra-sharing and provides information-centric and goal-oriented intelligent on-demand services [3] for a range of emerging Earth observation and deep space exploration missions [4].

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Synthesis strategies of hard carbon anodes for sodium-ion batteries

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Materials Reports(Energy) 2024年第2期4卷 1-22页

作者： jian Yin ye Shui Zhang Hanfeng liang Wenli Zhang Yunpei Zhu Laboratory of Environmental Sciences and Technology Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics&ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi830011China Materials Science and Engineering Physical Science and Engineering DivisionKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology(KAUST)Thuwal23955-6900Saudi Arabia School of Engineering University of AberdeenAberdeenAB243UEUK State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces Tan Kah Kee Innovation Laboratory(IKKEM)College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen UniversityXiamen361005China Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Chemistry and Fine Chemical Engineering Jieyang Center Jieyang515200China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Biorefinery School of Chemical Engineering and Light IndustryGuangdong University of Technology(GDUT)Panyu DistrictGuangzhou510006China School of Advanced Manufacturing Guangdong University of Technology(GDUT)Jieyang522000China

Sodium-ion battery(SIB)is an ideal candidate for large-scale energy storage due to high abundant sodium sources,relatively high energy density,and potentially low *** carbons,as one of the most promising anodes,could deliver high plateau capacities at low potentials,which boosts the energy densities of *** slope capacities have been demonstrated from the defect adsorption of sodium ions,while the plateau capacity depends highly on intercalation and pore ***,the specific structures of sodium ions stored in hard carbons have not been clarified,namely active sites of adsorption,intercalation,and pore-filling ***,delicate synthesis methods are required to prepare hard carbons with controllable specific structures,along with elucidating the precise active sites for enhancing the Na-ion storage *** offer databases for future designs,we summarized the synthesis strategies of hard carbon anodes for constructing active sites of plateau *** methods were highlighted with corresponding influences on the meticulous structures of hard carbons and Na-ion storage *** but not least,perspectives were proposed for developing hard carbon anodes from the points of research and practical applications.

关键词： Hard carbon anodeCarbon synthesisSodium-ion batteryStructure-function relationship

Multinuclear Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of 〔VS_4 (CuPPh_3)_5 (CuCl) Br_2〕

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Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 1998年第2期17卷 89-93页

作者： CHEN Zhong ye jian-liang CAI Shu-Hui(The Research Laboratory of SEDC of Analytical Science for Material and Life Chemistry(Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005)(State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fuzhou 350002)ZHENG Fa-Ku Fujian Inst. Res. Struct. of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Lab. of Struct. Chemistry Fuzhou 350002 China

The structure, spectroscopic properties and chemical stability of [VS4-(CuPPh3)3 (CuCl)Br2] in CDCl3 solution have been studied by multinuclear NMR tech-nique. Two peaks with relative intensity of 1: 4 are found in the31P-{1H} *** 13C-{1H} and 1H NMR peaks have the same integral intensity ratio. These com-plemented the results of 31P-{1H} NMR. The experimental results demonstrates that the PPh3 ligand bound to Cu(6) is not equivalent with the four PPh3 ligands bound toCu(2) ~Cu (5 )- It affords an evidence that the title compound in the solution keepssimilar structure to solid state.

关键词： nuclear magnetic resonance V-Cu-S cluster transition metal complex

瓯江北口大桥北引桥槽形钢梁顶推施工关键技术

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桥梁建设 2020年第S02期50卷 115-120页

作者：叶建良中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司湖北武汉430056

温州瓯江北口大桥北引桥N16~N37墩上部结构为钢-混组合梁(由槽形钢梁和混凝土桥面板组成),N16~N22段为双层结构、N22~N37段为单层结构,槽形钢梁采用顶推施工。根据桥跨布置及结构特点,钢梁顶推分为3个工作面,设置2套提梁站、3个拼装平台... 详细信息

温州瓯江北口大桥北引桥N16~N37墩上部结构为钢-混组合梁(由槽形钢梁和混凝土桥面板组成),N16~N22段为双层结构、N22~N37段为单层结构,槽形钢梁采用顶推施工。根据桥跨布置及结构特点,钢梁顶推分为3个工作面,设置2套提梁站、3个拼装平台,墩旁和部分跨中设置临时顶推墩,导梁为工字形斜腹板+横向平联的桁架结构。施工时以4个或5个节段为1个顶推轮次,采用提梁站将钢梁节段依次吊装到拼装平台,精确调位并焊接成整体后采用DX步履式千斤顶进行多点同步连续顶推,顶推到位并精确调位后解除伸缩缝处的临时连接,依次分联落梁,完成顶推施工。施工中对钢梁的应力和线形进行实时监控,落梁后钢梁的线形和内力均符合设计和规范要求。

关键词：公路桥钢-混组合梁槽形钢梁顶推施工提梁站导梁步履式千斤顶施工技术

A new liquid membrane diffusion model for characterizing the adsorption kinetics of europium by using a continuous measurement of adsorption platform

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 59-72页

作者： Hao-Qi Yu Tao Yu jian-Hua ye State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China CGN Cangnan Nuclear Power Co. Ltd.Cangnan 325800China jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Polymer Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Devices East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China School of Nuclear Science and Engineering East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China

To explore the kinetic adsorption under continuous and nonequilibrium states, an integration of continuous measurement and adsorption platform kinetics method was proposed, which was initially called the ICM-AP kinetics method, and a corresponding kinetic adsorption experimental method was developed. Adsorption experiments of europium(Eu) on Ca-bentonite,Na-bentonite, and the D231 cation exchange resin were performed using the ICM-AP kinetics method and continuous measurements. Because the kinetic experimental results observed in this study were different from those of traditional batch adsorption data, pseudo-first-order or pseudo-second-order kinetic models were unsuitable for fitting the experimental ***, a liquid membrane diffusion(LMD) model was developed based on the assumption of simultaneous adsorption/desorption to discuss the mechanism of kinetic adsorption. The kinetic adsorption mechanism was also studied by using *** results indicated that the proposed adsorption model can fit the experimental data more suitably, and the adsorption/desorption behaviors of Eu on bentonite and the D231 resin were simultaneously observed, suggesting that the adsorption kinetics of Eu(Ⅲ) was mainly dominated by hydrated Eu(Ⅲ) ions on the liquid membrane.

关键词： ICM-AP method LMD model Adsorption mechanism Eu(Ⅲ)

Modeling and analysis of air combustion and steam regeneration in methanol to olefins processes

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第2期66卷 94-103页

作者： Jinqiang liang Danzhu Liu Shuliang Xu Mao ye Department of Chemical Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China National Engineering Research Center of Lower-Carbon Catalysis Technology Dalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian 116021China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Light olefins is the incredibly important materials in chemical *** to olefins(MTO),which provides a non-oil route for light olefins production,received considerable attention in the past ***,the catalyst deactivation is an inevitable feature in MTO processes,and regeneration,therefore,is one of the key steps in industrial MTO *** the MTO catalyst is regenerated by removing the deposited coke via air combustion,which unavoidably transforms coke into carbon dioxide and reduces the carbon utilization *** study shows that the coke species over MTO catalyst can be regenerated via steam,which can promote the light olefins yield as the deactivated coke species can be essentially transferred to industrially useful synthesis gas,is a promising pathway for further MTO processes *** this work,we modelled and analyzed these two MTO regeneration methods in terms of carbon utilization efficiency and technology *** shown,the steam regeneration could achieve a carbon utilization efficiency of 84.31%,compared to 74.74%for air combustion *** MTO processes using steam regeneration can essentially achieve the near-zero carbon *** addition,light olefins production of the MTO processes using steam regeneration is 12.81%higher than that using air combustion *** this regard,steam regeneration could be considered as a potential yet promising regeneration method for further MTO processes,showing not only great environmental benefits but also competitive economic performance.

关键词： Model Methanol to olefins Regeneration Greenhouse gas Processes simulation

Advancing electrochemical drilling process via coupling of flow field and electric field in pulsating state generated by a novel tube tool

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第4期37卷 542-555页

作者： liang CHENG Xiaolei CHEN Zhisen ye Yongjun ZHANG State Key Laboratory of Precision Electronic Manufacturing Technology and Equipment Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology of Marine Energy Equipment Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Nontraditional Machining and Equipment Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

This paper introduces an improvement to electrochemical drilling process by coupling flow field and electric field in pulsating state. A novel tube with half-wedged shape at the end(HW-tube) is prepared, with both sidewall and wedged part of the HW-tube insulated. Only the flat part is utilized to provide electric field for electrochemical drilling. By rotating the HW-tube, both flow field and electric field in pulsating state are generated, alternating in different positions within the inter-electrode gap(IEG). The pulsating flow field enhances the mass transfer process, while pulsating electric field disperses material dissolution process and distribution of electrolytic byproducts. Both pulsating fields are coupled at the same frequency, further enhancing the electrochemical drilling process. Simulation results indicate that both flow field and electric field in pulsating state are generated. Compared to the traditional tube, the HW-tube significantly reduces the number of residual particles in IEG, and this number is further reduced by increasing the rotation speed. Experimental results reveal that the surface quality and dimensional uniformity of small hole are improved with HW-tube. With feed rate of 2.22 mm/min, a small hole with diameter of 1.52± 0.017 mm is drilled, resulting in a surface roughness of 0.331 μm.

关键词： Small holes Electrochemical drilling Tools Pulsating flow field Pulsating electric field

Processing of a low-costγ-γ'NiPtAl coating with improved oxidation resistance

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Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2832-2841页

作者： Yan jiang liang-liang Wei jian He Hong-Bo Guo School of Materials Science and Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Key Laboratory of High-Temperature Structural Materials and Protective Coatings Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191China

A novelγ-γ'(Ni solid solution—Ni_(3)Al)NiPtAl coating was produced on advanced single-crystal(SC)superalloy N5 by electroplating of a thin Pt coating with~3μm in thickness followed by heat treatment at 1000℃in *** comparison,a traditionalγ-γ'NiPtAl coating was also produced by electroplating of a thick Pt coating with~6μm in thickness followed by heat treatment at 1100℃in *** novel coating has a mass gain of~0.5 mg·cm^(-2)after 100 h 1-h cyclic oxidation at 1150℃,showing better oxidation resistance than the traditional *** oxide scale mostly consisting ofα-Al_(2)O_(3)grew on the novel coating because the element Cr from the SC alloy substrate contributes to the formation ofα-Al_(2)O_(3).Pt content in the novel coating has significant effect on the oxidation *** optimized Pt content in the coating is about 16 at%,which is helpful to reduce the diffusion of harmful elements from the substrate into the coating but also to reduce the cost of the coating.

关键词： γ-γ'NiPtAl coating Platinum Oxidation Al_(2)O_(3) Superalloy