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Characterization of Caspase Gene Family Members in Spotted Sea Bass(Lateolabrax maculatus)and Their Expression Profiles in Response to Vibrio harveyi Infection

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中国海洋大学学报:英文版 2023年第5期22卷 1370-1382页

作者： yanglang arat WEN Haishen MAO Xuebin TIAN Yuan WANG Lingyu LI Jinku QI Xin SRISAPOOME Prapansak LI Jifang LI Yun The Key Laboratory of Mariculture(Ocean University of China) Ministry of EducationQingdao 266003China Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Health Management Department of AquacultureFaculty of FisheriesKasetsart UniversityBangkok 10900Thailand

The caspase gene family is a crucial gene cluster that regulates apoptosis which contribute to programmed cell death,cell proliferation and differentiation,and several immune *** our study,a complete set of 12 caspase genes were identified in spotted sea bass Lateolabrax *** genes were divided into three subfamilies:2 inflammatory caspases(casp-1 and casp-14-like),5 apoptosis initiators(casp-2,casp-8a,casp-8b,casp-9,and casp-10),and 5 apoptosis executioners(casp-3a,casp-3b,casp-3-like,casp-6,and casp-7).Their phylogenetic relationships,synteny and gene structures were systematically ***,the relative expression profiles of the caspase family members in the liver,intestine,head kidney,and spleen were measured by q PCR after infection with Vibrio *** results showed that the overall mRNA levels of the caspase genes were dramatically increased after *** infection,and the expression patterns varied among genes and *** caspase genes underwent pronounced expression changes in the head kidney and spleen than in the liver or intestine,mainly after 48 h of the ***,casp-3a,casp-3b,casp-3-like,casp-6,casp-7,casp-8a,casp-8b,casp-10,and casp-14-like in the head kidney,and casp-3-like,casp-6,casp-7,and casp-14-like in the spleen,were the most responsive caspase genes which may contribute significantly to immune regulation in spotted sea ***,the apoptosis level in head kidney and spleen after infection were examined using the Caspase *** study provides a systemic overview of the caspase gene family in spotted sea bass after *** infection and lays a foundation for further deciphering the biological roles of these caspase genes.

关键词： caspase gene family spotted sea bass Vibrio harveyi gene expression apoptosis

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