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Irregular wavelet frames on L^2 (R^n)

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science china Mathematics 2005年第2期48卷 277-287页

作者： yang Deyun & ZHOU Xingwei Department of Information & technology, Nankai university, Tianjin 300071, china Department of Mathematics, Nankai university, Tianjin 300071, china Department of computer science, Taishan college, Taian 2.1000, china 1. Department of Information & technology Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China 2. Department of Mathematics Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China 3. Department of computer science Taishan College 271000 Taian China

In this paper, we present the conditions on dilation parameter {sj}j that ensure a discrete irregular wavelet system to be a frame on L2(Rn), and for the wavelet frame we consider the perturbations of translation para... 详细信息

关键词： wavelet transform, frame, wavelet frame, irregular dilation.

Synthesis of nano onion-like fullerenes by using Fe/Al_2O_3 as catalyst by chemical vapor deposition

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Chinese science Bulletin 2009年第1期54卷 137-141页

作者： LIU XuGuang1,2,WANG CunJing1,2,yang YongZhen1,3,GUO XingMei1,2,wen HaiRong1,2 & XU BingShe1,3 1 Key Laboratory of Interface science and Engineering in Advanced Materials,Ministry of Education,Taiyuan university of Tech-nology,Taiyuan 030024,china 2 college of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Taiyuan university of technology,Taiyuan 030024,china 3 college of Materials science and Engineering,Taiyuan university of technology,Taiyuan 030024,china Key Laboratory of Interface science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China college of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China college of Materials science and Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China

Nano-carbon materials were synthesized by the catalytic decomposition of acetylene at 400℃ by using Fe/Al2O3 as catalyst. The product was refluxed in 36% concentrated HCl at 60℃ for 48 h in order to re-move the catalyst support. The samples were examined by scanning and high resolution transmission electron microscopy,energy dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The results show that nano onion-like fullerenes encapsulating a Fe3C core were obtained. These had a structure of stacked graphitic fragments,with diameters ranging from 15―50 nm. When the product was further heat-treated at 1100℃ for 2 h,nano onion-like fullerenes with a clear concentric graphitic layer structure were obtained. The growth mechanism of nano onion-like fullerenes encapsulating metal cores is suggested to follow a vapor-solid growth model.

关键词：纳米碳材料化学蒸发沉积作用合成增长机制

Enhancing Tropical Cyclone Intensity Estimation from Satellite Imagery through Deep Learning Techniques

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Journal of Meteorological Research 2024年第4期38卷 652-663页

作者： wen yang Jianfang FEI Xiaogang HUANG Juli DING Xiaoping CHENG college of Meteorology and Oceanography National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410008 beijing Institute of Applied Meteorology Beijing 100029

This study first utilizes four well-performing pre-trained convolutional neural networks(CNNs) to gauge the intensity of tropical cyclones(TCs) using geostationary satellite infrared(IR) *** models are trained and tested on TC cases spanning from 2004 to 2022 over the western North Pacific *** enhance the models performance,various techniques are employed,including fine-tuning the original CNN models,introducing rotation augmentation to the initial dataset,temporal enhancement via sequential imagery,integrating auxiliary physical information,and adjusting *** optimized CNN model,i.e.,visual geometry group network(VGGNet),for TC intensity estimation is ultimately *** applied to the test data,the model achieves a relatively low mean absolute error(MAE) of 4.05 m s~(-1).To improve the interpretability of the model,the SmoothGrad combined with the Integrated Gradients approach is *** analyses reveal that the VGGNet model places significant emphasis on the distinct inner core region of a TC when estimating its ***,it partly takes into account the configuration of cloud systems as input features for the model,aligning well with meteorological *** several improvements made to this model's performance offer valuable insights for enhancing TC intensity forecasts through deep learning.

关键词： tropical cyclone intensity deep learning satellite imagery

Modelling Immune System:Principles,Models,Analysis and Perspectives

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2009年第1期6卷 77-85页

作者： Xiang-hua Li~1, Zheng-xuan Wang~1, Tian-yang Lu~2, Xiang-jiu Che~11. college of computer science and technology, Jilin university, Changchun 130012, P. R. china2. college of computer science and technology, Harbin Engineering university, Harbin 150001, P. R. china [a]college of computer science and technology Jilin University Changchun 130012 P. R. China [b]College of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001 P. R. China

The biological immune system is a complex adaptive *** are lots of benefits for building the model of the immune *** biological researchers,they can test some hypotheses about the infection process or simulate the responses of some *** computer researchers,they can build distributed,robust and fault tolerant networks inspired by the functions of the immune *** paper provides a comprehensive survey of the literatures on modelling the immune *** the methodology perspective,the paper compares and analyzes the existing approaches and models,and also demonstrates the focusing research effort on the future immune models in the next few years.

关键词： immune system modelling agent-based simulation complex adaptive system (CAS) HIV

Design and Implementation of WebGIS Based on SOAP

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Wuhan university Journal of Natural sciences 2003年第4A期8卷 1085-1089页

作者： Feng Yu-cai, Yi Bao-lin, Tan Zhi-peng college of computer science and technology, Huazhong university of science and technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, china Huazhong university of science and technology

Most popular applications currently running on the Internet, the World Wide Web is of an exponential growth in size, which results in network congestion and server overloading. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) and the state-of-art techniques, which have been used in WebGIS. Then, the basic characteristics of DM3 database system were introduced; Furthermore, a novel N-tier WebGIS architecture based on SOAP and the framework supported both server-based and client\|based solutions are proposed. Finally, some experiments and implementations are shown.

关键词： SOAP WebGIS spatial databases

pH-Dependent Stability of EGX, A Multi-functional Cellulase from Mollusca, Ampullaria crossean

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Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 2004年第9期36卷 603-608页

作者： wen-Ying LI2, Ji WANG1, Yan-Hong LI1, Ming DING1, Gen-Jun XU1,3, Lan-Ying LIU2, and Fu-Kun ZHAO1,3* 1Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological sciences, the Chinese Academy of sciences,Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of sciences, Shanghai 200031, china 2college of Life science, Jilin university, Changchun 130023, china college of Life science, Zhejiang university of science and technology, Hangzhou 310018, china Key Laboratory ofProteomics Institute of Biochemistry and Cell BiologyShanghai Institutes for Biological Sciencesthe Chinese Academy of SciencesGraduate School of the Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200031China

The cellulase activity and stability of EGX, a multi-functional cellulase previously purified from the mollusca Ampullaria crossean, was systematically studied under different pH. The pH induced con- formation and stability change of EGX have been investigated by using the intrinsic fluorescence, ANS fluorescence and CD spectrum. It has been found that the conformation and activity of this cellulase were strongly dependent on the pH. EGX was stable for both the enzyme activity and the conformation from pH 5.6 to pH 7.4. As shown by intrinsic and ANS fluorescence, no red shift of emission maximum occurred and a negligible intensity change was observed at pH 5.6–7.4. The activity of EGX remained about 80% in pH 5.6–7.4 and obviously decreased out of side the pH range. Urea-induced changes in EGX at pH 5.4 and pH 8.0 were measured by intrinsic fluorescence and CD spectrum. At pH 5.4, a significantly red shift of emission maximum occurred when the concentration of urea was 5 M compared to the concentration was 3 M at pH 8.0. The α-helix at pH 5.4 was 40.51% in the absence of urea and 31.04% in the presence of 4 M urea. At pH 8.0 the α-helix was 7.23% in the presence of 4 M urea. The data indicated that EGX was much susceptible to urea-induced unfolding at pH 8.0 and much stable at pH 5.4. The greater pH dependent stability of EGX may allow the enzyme to adequately catalyze the hydrolysis of cellulosic materials under natural or industrial extreme conditions.

关键词： multi-functional cellulase stability Ampullaria crossean fluorescence spectroscopy pH-dependent structural change CD spectrum

Efficient visualization techniques for high resolution remotely sensed data in a network environment

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science china(Technological sciences) 2008年第S1期51卷 124-134页

作者： wenG JingNong1,WU Lun2,HUANG Jian1,XIA YuBin3 & CAI Heng1 1 college of Software,Beihang university,beijing 100083,china 2 Institute of Geographical Information System and Remote Sensing,Peking university,beijing 100871,china 3 college of computer,Beihang university,beijing 100083,china 1. college of Software Beihang University Beijing 100083 China2. Institute of Geographical Information System and Remote Sensing Peking University Beijing 100871 China3. College of Computer Beihang University Beijing 100083 China

There are three major research hotspots in efficient visualization techniques of high resolution remotely sensed data in network environment: the data organiza-tion and access in disk storage,the image data stitching and fitting methods,and the network transfers and access. In this paper a new method of "Big File" organi-zation for improving the storage access efficiency of high resolution remote data is presented; a "virtual data source" concept is introduced to solve the stitching problem of remotely sensed data from different sources with different resolutions; a remotely sensed data access engine design based on ATL technique is discussed to process the network transfers and access of remotely sensed data. All these techniques have been adopted in a prototype of digital china named "chinaStar".

关键词： high resolution remotely sensed data spatial index pyramid model LOD Big File

Identification and immune analysis of antimicrobial peptides from the cigarette beetle(Lasioderma serricorne)

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Insect science 2024年第4期31卷 1121-1134页

作者： Yue Zhang Yi Yan Guy Smagghe Hong yang Ren-huai Dai wen-jia yang Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management of the Mountainous Region Institute of EntomologyGuizhou UniversityGuiyangChina Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Rare Animal and Economic Insect of the Mountainous Region College of Biology and Environmental EngineeringGuiyang UniversityGuiyangChina

Antimicrobial peptides(AMPs)in insects are endogenous peptides that are effector components of the innate defense system of the *** may serve as antimicrobial agents because of their small molecular weight and broad-spectrum antimicrobial *** this study,we performed transcriptome analysis of cigarette beetle(Lasioderma serricorne)larvae,parasitized by the ectoparasitic wasp,Anisopteromalus *** AMP genes were significantly upregulated following *** parasitism,postulating the hypothesis that the parasitization enhanced the host's resistance against pathogenic microorganisms through the regulation of host AMP ***,3 AMP genes(LsDef1,LsDef2,and LsCole)were significantly upregulated and we studied their immune function in *** challenge and functional analysis showed that LsCole was responsible for the immune response against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria,while LsDef1 and LsDef2 were involved in insect defense against Gram-positive *** recombinant LsCole exhibited antimicrobial activities against the Gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli and the Gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus ***2 showed an antibacterial effect against *** and LsDef2 exhibited antibiofilm activity against *** 2 AMPs disrupted cell membranes and caused leakage of *** cell *** results indicated that the 3 AMPs in *** are involved in the innate immunity of this pest *** AMPs may have potential as antimicrobial agents for bacterial infection ***,data are discussed in relation to new control strategies with greater biosafety against pest insects with use of microbial biocontrol agents in combination with RNA interference against the insect's defensive AMP genes.

关键词： antimicrobial activity antimicrobial peptides innate immune response Lasioderma serricorne RNA interference

The construction of infinite families of any k-tight optimal and singular k-tight optimal directed double loop networks

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science china Mathematics 2007年第7期50卷 1055-1064页

作者： Bao-xing CHEN~(1+) Xie-bin CHEN~2 Ji-xiang MENG~3 wen-jun XIAO~4 1 Department of computer science,Zhangzhou Teachers college,Zhangzhou 363000,china 2 Department of Mathematics and Information science,Zhangzhou Teachers college,Zhangzhou 363000,china 3 college of Mathematics & System science,Xinjiang university,Urumqi 830046,china 4 Department of computer science,South china university of technology,Guangzhou 510641,china 1. Department of computer science Zhangzhou Teachers College Zhangzhou 363000 China 2. Department of Mathematics and Information science Zhangzhou Teachers College Zhangzhou 363000 China 3. college of Mathematics & System science Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 China 4. Department of computer science South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510641 China

The double loop network(DLN)is a circulant digraph with n nodes and outdegree *** is an important topological structure of computer interconnection networks and has been widely used in the designing of local area networks and distributed *** the number n of nodes,how to construct a DLN which has minimum diameter?This problem has attracted great attention.A related and longtime unsolved problem is:for any given non-negative integer k,is there an infinite family of k-tight optimal DLN?In this paper,two main results are obtained:(1)for any k≥0,the infinite families of k-tight optimal DLN can be constructed,where the number n(k,e,c)of their nodes is a polynomial of degree 2 in e with integral coefficients containing a parameter c.(2)for any k≥0, an infinite family of singular k-tight optimal DLN can be constructed.

关键词： double loop network diameter k-tight optimal singular k-tight optimal 05C12 05C20 05C85