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An improved initial rotor position estimation method using high-frequency pulsating voltage injection for PMSM

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第3期33卷 19-29页

作者： yang Jiang ming Cheng School of Electrical Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China

High frequency pulsating voltage injection method is a good candidate for detecting the initial rotor position of permanent magnet synchronous ***,traditional methods require a large number of filters,which leads to the deterioration of system stability and dynamic *** order to solve these problems,a new signal demodulation method is proposed in this *** proposed new method can directly obtain the amplitude of high-frequency current,thus eliminating the use of filters,improving system stability and dynamic performance and saving the work of adjusting filter *** addition,a new magnetic polarity detection method is proposed,which is robust to current measurement ***,experiments verify the effectiveness of the method.

关键词： Initial position detection Signal demodulation algorithm Magnetic polarity detection Filter elimination

Alemtuzumab induction therapy in highly sensitized kidney transplant recipients

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Chinese Medical Journal 2011年第5期124卷 664-668页

作者： LU Tie-ming yang Shun-liang WU Wei-zhen TAN Jian-ming Department of Urology Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command Chinese People's Liberation Army Fuzhou Fujian 350025 China

Background Immunosuppression for immunologically high-risk kidney transplant patients usually involves antithymocyte globulin induction with triple drug maintenance therapy. Alemtuzumab, a humanized anti-CD52 antibody, was expected to be a promising induction therapy agent for kidney transplantation. However, currently no consensus is available about its efficacy and safety. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of alemtuzumab as immune induction therapy in highly sensitized kidney transplant *** In this prospective, open-label, randomized, controlled trial, we enrolled 23 highly immunological risk patients （panel reactive antibody 〉20%）. They were divided into two groups： alemtuzumab group （trial group） and anti-thymocyte globulin （ATG） group （control group）. Patients in the alemtuzumab group received intravenous alemtuzumab （15 mg） as a single dose before reperfusion. At the 24th hour post-operation, another dosage of alemtuzumab （15 mg） was given. The control group received a bolus of rabbit ATG （9 mg/kg）, which was given 2 hours before kidney transplantation and lasted until the removal of vascular clamps when the anastomoses were completed. Maintenance immunosuppression in both groups comprised standard triple therapy consisting of tacrolimus, prednisone, and mycophenolate mofetil （MMF）. Acute rejection （AR） and infection episodes were recorded, and kidney function was monitored during a 2-year follow-up. X2 test, ttest and Kaplan-Meier analysis were performed with SPSS17.0 *** Median follow-up was 338 days. In both the alemtuzumab group and ATG group, creatinine and blood urea nitrogen values in surviving recipients were similar （P 〉0.05）. White blood cell counts were significantly reduced in the alemtuzumab group for the most time points up to 6 months （P 〈0.05）. One patient receiving alemtuzumab died for acute myocardial infarction at the 65th day post-operation. Two ATG patients died for severe pulmonary infection

关键词： kidney transplantation alemtuzumab antithymocyte globulin panel reactive antibody immune induction

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水性聚氨酯风电叶片面漆耐候性影响因素研究

中国涂料 2024年第2期39卷 27-31页

作者：李至秦孟林龙叶维维杨名亮李陈郭叶章基厦门双瑞船舶涂料有限公司福建厦门361101

以水性聚氨酯风电叶片面漆为研究对象,考察了树脂羟基含量、色浆和水性光稳定剂类型对涂层耐人工气候加速老化性能的影响。结果表明,选择合适的树脂羟基含量及色浆类型,并添加光稳定剂可提高涂膜的耐候性,优化后的配方满足DNV GL认证的... 详细信息

以水性聚氨酯风电叶片面漆为研究对象,考察了树脂羟基含量、色浆和水性光稳定剂类型对涂层耐人工气候加速老化性能的影响。结果表明,选择合适的树脂羟基含量及色浆类型,并添加光稳定剂可提高涂膜的耐候性,优化后的配方满足DNV GL认证的要求。以水性聚氨酯风电叶片面漆为研究对象,考察了树脂羟基含量、色浆和水性光稳定剂类型对涂层耐人工气候加速老化性能的影响。结果表明,选择合适的树脂羟基含量及色浆类型,并添加光稳定剂可提高涂膜的耐候性,优化后的配方满足DNV GL认证的要求。

关键词：水性聚氨酯面漆耐候性风电叶片涂料

Resource allocation for D2D-assisted haptic communications

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Digital Communications and Networks 2024年第1期10卷 63-74页

作者： Yan Wu Chao Yue yang yang liang Ao College of Telecommunication Engineering Army Engineering University of PLANanjing210000China

Haptic communications is recognized as a promising enabler of extensive services by enabling real-time haptic control and feedback in remote environments,e.g.,teleoperation and autonomous *** the strict transmission requirements on reliability and latency,Device-to-Device(D2D)communications is introduced to assist haptic *** particular,the teleoperators with poor channel quality are assisted by auxiliaries,and each auxiliary and its corresponding teleoperator constitute a D2D ***,the haptic interaction and the scarcity of radio resources pose severe challenges to the resource allocation,especially facing the sporadic packet ***,the contentionbased access scheme is applied to achieve low-latency transmission,where the resource scheduling latency is omitted and users can directly access available *** this context,we derive the reliability index of D2D pairs under the contention-based access scheme,i.e.,closed-loop packet error ***,the reliability performance is guaranteed by bidirectional power control,which aims to minimize the sum packet error probability of all D2D *** game theory is introduced to solve the problem with low ***,a distributed power control algorithm based on synchronous log-linear learning is proposed to converge to the optimal Nash *** results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed learning algorithm.

关键词： Haptic communications D2D Power control Contention-based access Potential game

Highly Conductive Ag/pCF/MVQ Composite Rubber for Efficient Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第6期42卷 864-873页

作者： yang Chen Xiao-ming Shao liang He Yi-Nuo Xu Qi-Yuan Yao Ding Feng Wen-Cai Wang State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China Key Laboratory of Beijing City for Preparation and Processing of Novel Polymer Materials Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China Sino-german School of Engineering Qingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266400China

In this study,flexible and highly conductive composite rubber at low filler content was successfully prepared through polydopamine-assisted electroless silver plating plus mechanical ***,carbon fibers(CF)were activated by polydopamine(PDA)to improve the surface activity by self-polymerization ***,because of the metal chelating ability of PDA,silver layer was firmly deposited on the surface of CF through a facile electroless silver plating ***,flexible silver-plated carbon fibers(Ag/pCF)silicone rubber composites prepared by mechanical *** using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and X-ray diffraction(XRD),the chemical composition and crystal structure of Ag/pCF were examined,and scanning electron microscopy(SEM)was used to assess the surface morphology of the Ag/*** results showed that a uniform and dense silver layer was formed on the surface of the CF,and the conductivity of the Ag/pCF could reach 7885 S/*** was noteworthy that the composite rubber filled with only 45 phr Ag/pCF had a high electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness(100 dB)due to the low density and high aspect ratio of Ag/*** composite rubber has excellent potential for application in the field of electromagnetic interference shielding.

关键词： Carbon fibers Polydopamine Electroless plating Silver Electromagnetic interference shielding

Remote sensing image encryption algorithm utilizing 2D Logistic memristive hyperchaotic map and SHA-512

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 1553-1566页

作者： LAI Qiang LIU Yuan yang liang School of Electrical and Automation Engineering East China Jiaotong UniversityNanchang330013China

The two-dimensional Logistic memristive hyperchaotic map(2D-LMHM)and the secure hash SHA-512 are the foundations of the unique remote sensing image encryption algorithm(RS-IEA)suggested in this *** proposed map is formed from the improved Logistic map and the memristor,which has wide phase space and hyperchaotic range and is exceptionally excellent to be utilized in specific *** proposed image algorithm uses the permutation-assignment-diffusion *** generates two position matrices in a progressive manner to achieve an efficient random exchange of pixel positions,assignment is carried through on the image pixels of the permutated image to entirely remove the original image information,strengthening the relationship between permutation and diffusion,and loop diffusion in two different directions can use subtle changes of pixels to affect the whole *** random key and plain-image SHA-512 hash values are used to produce an additional key,which is then utilized to figure out the permutation parameters and the initial value of a chaotic *** experimental results with the average NPCR=99.6094%(NPCR:number of pixels change rate),average UACI=33.4638%(UACI:unified average changing intensity),100%pass rate of the targets in the test set,the average correlation coefficient is 0.00075,and the local information entropy is 7.9025,which shows that the algorithm is able to defend against a variety of illegal attacks and provide more trustworthy protection than some of the existing state-of-the-art algorithms.

关键词： chaos memristive hyperchaotic map remote sensing SHA-512 image encryption RS-IEA

Optimizing magnetoelastic properties by machine learning and high-throughput micromagnetic simulation

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Rare Metals 2024年第5期43卷 2251-2262页

作者： Jian-Hu Gong Zheng-ming Zhang Cheng-liang Zhang Peng-Qiang Hu Chao Zhou Dun-Hui Wang Sen yang Division of Microelectronic Materials and Devices Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou 310018China School of Physics MOEKey Laboratory forNonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter and State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of MaterialsXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710049China National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures Nanjing UniversityNanjing210093China

Magnetoelastic couplings in giant magnetostrictive materials(GMMs)attract significant interests due to their extensive applications in the fields of spintronics and energy harvesting *** the role of the selection of materials and the response to external fields is essential for attaining desired functionality of a ***,machine learning(ML)models are conducted to predict saturation magnetostrictions(λ_(s))in RFe_(2)-type(R=rare earth)GMMs with different *** to ML-predicted composition–λsrelations,it is discovered that the values ofλshigher than1100×10^(-6)are almost situated in the composition space surrounded by 0.26≤x≤0.60 and 1.90≤y≤2.00 for the ternary compounds of Tb_(x)Dy_(1-x)Fe_(y).Assisted by ML predictions,the compositions are further narrowed down to the space surrounded by 0.26≤x≤0.32 and 1.92≤y≤1.97 for the excellent piezomagnetic(PM)performance in the Tb_(x)Dy_(1-x)Fe_(y)based PM device through our developed high-throughput(HTP)micromagnetic simulation(MMS)***,high sensitivities up to10.22-13.61 m T·MPa^(-1)are observed in the optimized range within which the available experimental data fall *** work not only provides valuable insights toward understanding the mechanism of magnetoelastic couplings,but also paves the way for designing and optimizing highperformance magnetostrictive materials and PM sensing devices.

关键词： Magnetostriction Piezomagnetic effect Machine learning Micromagnetic simulation

Uniqueness on Difference Operators of Meromorphic Functions of Infinite Order

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第2期40卷 511-527页

作者： Hui LI ming liang FANG Xiao YAO School of Science China University of Mining and TechnologyBeijing 100083P.R.China Institute of Mathematics Academy of Mathematics and System SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190P.R.China School of Sciences Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou 310012P.R.China School of Mathematical sciences and LPMC Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071P.R.China

We investigate the uniqueness problems of meromorphic functions and their difference operators by using a new *** is proved that if a non-constant meromorphic function f shares a non-zero constant and ∞ counting multiplicities with its difference operators Δcf(z) and Δ_(c)^(2)f(z), thenΔcf(z)≡Δ_(c)^(2)f(z).In particular,we give a difference analogue of a result of *** method has two distinct features:(ⅰ) It converts the relations between functions into the corresponding *** makes it possible to deal with the uniqueness problem by linear algebra and combinatorics.(ⅱ) It circumvents the obstacle of the difference logarithmic derivative lemma for meromorphic functions of infinite order,since this method does not depend on the growth of the ***,the idea in this paper can also be applied to the case for several variables.

关键词： Uniqueness meromorphic functions difference operators infinite order

Signifying quantum uncertainty relations by optimal observable sets and the tightest uncertainty constants

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第9期67卷 43-50页

作者： Xiao-Bin liang Bo Li Shao-ming Fei School of Mathematics and Computer Science Shangrao Normal UniversityShangrao 334001China Quantum Information Research Center Shangrao Normal UniversityShangrao 334001China School of Mathematical Sciences Capital Normal UniversityBeijing 100048China

Quantum uncertainty relations constrain the precision of measurements across multiple non-commuting quantum mechanical ***,we introduce the concept of optimal observable sets and define the tightest uncertainty constants to accurately describe these measurement *** any quantum state,we establish optimal sets of three observables for both product and summation forms of uncertainty relations,and analytically derive the corresponding tightest uncertainty *** demonstrate that the optimality of these sets remains consistent regardless of the uncertainty relation ***,the existence of the tightest constants excludes the validity of standard real quantum mechanics,underscoring the essential role of complex numbers in this ***,our findings resolve the conjecture posed in[***.118,180402(2017)],offering novel insights and potential applications in understanding preparation uncertainties.

关键词： uncertainty relation the tightest uncertainty constants optimal observable sets