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预取向半晶态高分子片晶结构形成微观机理及其应力-应变响应特性的分子动力学模拟

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物理学报 2020年第3期69卷 274-281页

作者：杨俊升朱子亮曹启龙宜宾学院计算物理四川省高等学校重点实验室宜宾644000 潍坊科技学院寿光262700 青岛大学材料科学与工程学院青岛266003

通过分子动力学模拟方法对不同预取向聚乙烯醇熔体(polyvinyl alcohol,PVA)形成的半晶态高分子熔体形成核结晶及拉伸过程中的应力-应变响应特性进行了系统地研究.模拟结果显示预取向度高的PVA熔体对应更快的成核动力学.通过追踪全trans... 详细信息

通过分子动力学模拟方法对不同预取向聚乙烯醇熔体(polyvinyl alcohol,PVA)形成的半晶态高分子熔体形成核结晶及拉伸过程中的应力-应变响应特性进行了系统地研究.模拟结果显示预取向度高的PVA熔体对应更快的成核动力学.通过追踪全trans伸直链长度(dtt)、成核原子维诺体积(V)和中心对称参数(S)等序参量在不同取向度熔体下的等温成核与结晶演化过程,给出了PVA熔体成核路径及形成半晶态的分子构象;通过对形成的半晶态高分子结构进一步分析,发现随着熔体取向度的增加,晶体和无定型对应的取向度也会增加,但是当应变剪切大于5时,其对应的结晶度、晶体和无定型取向度不再发生变化;通过对无定型区链结构的定义与分析,可知取向度越高的熔体对应越高的Tie链数目,随着熔体取向度的增加,Loop链的数目也会减小;通过恒速拉伸应力测试可知,所形成半晶态高分子结构力学响应会随着取向度及Tie链数增加而增加,当取向及Tie链数目相同时,应力-应变曲线形状大小也基本保持一致.

关键词：预取向结晶聚乙烯醇熔体无定型结构应力-应变

Review of the Low-Lying Excited Baryons∑*(1/2-)

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Chinese Physics Letters 2024年第10期41卷 31-37页

作者： En Wang Li-sheng Geng Jia-jun Wu Ju-jun Xie and Bing-Song Zou School of Physics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Nuclear Technology Guangxi Normal UniversityGuilin 541004China School of Physics Beihang UniversityBeijing 102206China Peng Huanwu Collaborative Center for Research and Education Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Materials and Physics Beihang UniversityBeijing 102206China Southern Center for Nuclear-Science Theory(SCNT) Institute of Modern PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesHuizhou 516000China School of Physics University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China School of Nuclear Sciences and Technology University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101408China Department of Physics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

Strong empirical and phenomenological indications exist for large sea-quark admixtures in the low-lying excited *** the low-lying excited baryon∑*(1/2-)is important for determining the nature of the low-lying excited... 详细信息

关键词： excited quark determining

Potential plausible role of Wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells for diabetic bone regeneration

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World Journal of Stem Cells 2024年第8期16卷 824-826页

作者： sheng Zheng Guan-Yu Hu jun-Hua Li Yi-Kai Li Department of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology Center for Orthopedic SurgeryThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510630Guangdong ProvinceChina School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510515Guangdong ProvinceChina

This letter addresses the review titled“Wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells:Future regenerative medicine for clinical applications in mitigation of radiation injury”.The review highlights the regenerative potential of Wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells(WJ-MSCs)and describes why WJ-MSCs will become one of the most probable stem cells for future regenerative *** potential plausible role of WJ-MSCs for diabetic bone regeneration should be noticeable,which will provide a new strategy for improving bone regeneration under diabetic conditions.

关键词： Wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells Vascular endothelial growth factor Osteogenesis Angiogenesis Diabetic bone regeneration

Active components of Dengzhan shengmai ameliorate cognitive impairment by facilitating hippocampal long-term potentiation via the NMDA receptor-mediated Ca^(2+)/CaMKII pathway

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Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第3期14卷 435-438页

作者： Congyu Ma Ning sheng jun Wu Lulu Wang Jiandong Jiang Haibo Yu Jinlan Zhang State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing100050China Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing100050China

Abnormal synaptic plasticity causes cognitive *** long-term potentiation(LTP)is a critical synaptic plasticity process[1].Rescuing impaired LTP is challenging;hence,novel agents are required for LTP *** medicine Dengzhan shengmai(DzSM)has shown notable clinical efficacy against cognitive deficits[2].However,it remains unclear how DzSM modulates *** previous study[3]revealed the influence of DZSM on glutamatergic and GABAergic synapses following chronic cerebral hypoperfusion(CCH),which motivated us to assess how DzSM affects synaptic functions.

关键词： impaired impairment hence

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公民正义与公共治理

齐鲁学刊 2015年第6期 100-104页

作者：杨盛军湖南科技大学法学院湖南湘潭411201

公共治理作为新的社会治理模式,需要政府、机构与公民通过商谈与对话达成共识最终实现善治。其中,公民正义是一种极为重要的德性,它主张公民既能自觉地遵循正义的社会制度以及出于对话而达成的社会共识,又能主动地参与公共政治生活以获... 详细信息

公共治理作为新的社会治理模式,需要政府、机构与公民通过商谈与对话达成共识最终实现善治。其中,公民正义是一种极为重要的德性,它主张公民既能自觉地遵循正义的社会制度以及出于对话而达成的社会共识,又能主动地参与公共政治生活以获得社会共识,以及理性地批评与修正缺乏合理性的公共政策,最终实现公民与公共治理的双重正义。

关键词：公民正义公共治理善治道德教育

环境代际正义的实现——论三种伦理主体的道德建构

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吉首大学学报（社会科学版） 2009年第3期30卷 5-9页

作者：杨盛军中南大学政治学与行政管理学院湖南长沙410083

环境代际正义的实现依赖于人类整体的道德努力,其中,人类整体是个体主体、群体主体以及类主体的统一,它们在人与环境的关系中承担着相应的角色,要解决人与自然、当代人与后代人之间的环境正义问题,必须实现三种伦理主体的道德建构。

关键词：环境代际正义伦理主体道德建构

聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯与碳纳米管纳米复合材料玻璃化转变及其非线性力学行为的分子动力学模拟

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物理学报 2021年第21期70卷 312-318页

作者：黄多辉万明杰杨俊升宜宾学院理学部宜宾644007 华南理工大学华南软物质科学与技术高等研究院分子科学与工程学院广州510640

短纤维结构对聚合物材料玻璃化转变温度及非线性力学具有非常重要的影响.本文利用粗粒化分子动力学方法研究了碳纳米管(CNTs)含量对聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)玻璃化转变、扩散系数及非线性力学特性的影响.分子动力学模拟结果显示:短CNTs... 详细信息

短纤维结构对聚合物材料玻璃化转变温度及非线性力学具有非常重要的影响.本文利用粗粒化分子动力学方法研究了碳纳米管(CNTs)含量对聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)玻璃化转变、扩散系数及非线性力学特性的影响.分子动力学模拟结果显示:短CNTs纤维的加入的确会改变PMMA体系的玻璃化转变温度,模拟结果与实验测量结果一致,而且随着CNTs含量的增加其对应的玻璃化转变温度也会随着增加.进一步分析扩散特性发现,CNTs加入PMMA对于体系扩散特性的改变主要发生在玻璃化温度以上,玻璃化温度以下结构对应的扩散系数差异非常的小.聚合物材料在服役过程中难免要遭受应力-应变的作用,而且其结构对应的模量和韧性成反比.基于此,本文通过非平衡分子动力学探究了短CNTs纤维添加PMMA复合材料的非线性力学特性.模拟结果显示:随着CNTs纤维的含量增加,其对应的屈服模量也在不断的增加,而且含有短CNTs纤维的体系还能够保持原来的韧性.因此,分子层面的理论研究策略可以为进一步的实验和加工提供理论指导.

关键词：玻璃化转变温度非线性力学聚合物纳米复合材料扩散

Interpretation and characterization of rate of penetration intelligent prediction model

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Petroleum Science 2024年第1期21卷 582-596页

作者： Zhi-jun Pei Xian-Zhi Song Hai-Tao Wang Yi-Qi Shi Shou-Ceng Tian Gen-sheng Li College of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing102249China State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting Beijing102249China Kunlun Digital Technology Co. Ltd.Beijing102206China

Accurate prediction of the rate of penetration(ROP)is significant for drilling *** the intelligent ROP prediction model based on fully connected neural networks(FNN)outperforms traditional ROP equations and machine learning algorithms,its lack of interpretability undermines its *** study proposes a novel interpretation and characterization method for the FNN ROP prediction model using the Rectified Linear Unit(ReLU)activation *** leveraging the derivative of the ReLU function,the FNN function calculation process is transformed into vector *** FNN model is linearly characterized through further simplification,enabling its interpretation and *** proposed method is applied in ROP prediction scenarios using drilling data from three vertical wells in the Tarim *** results demonstrate that the FNN ROP prediction model with ReLU as the activation function performs exceptionally *** relative activation frequency curve of hidden layer neurons aids in analyzing the overfitting of the FNN ROP model and determining drilling data *** the well sections with similar drilling data,averaging the weight parameters enables linear characterization of the FNN ROP prediction model,leading to the establishment of a corresponding linear representation ***,the quantitative analysis of each feature's influence on ROP facilitates the proposal of drilling parameter optimization schemes for the current well *** established linear characterization equation exhibits high precision,strong stability,and adaptability through the application and validation across multiple well sections.

关键词： Fully connected neural network Explainable artificial intelligence Rate of penetration ReLU active function Deep learning Machine learning

An Efficient Optimization Design Framework for Low-Resistance Shape of Bionic Amphibious Robot

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第1期38卷 117-128页

作者： ZHANG Dai-yu ZHANG Man-yu WANG Zhi-dong ZHENG Wen-sheng LING Hong-jie HU jun-ming School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China

To realize the low-resistance shape optimization design of amphibious robots,an efficient optimization design framework is proposed to improve the geometric deformation flexibility and optimization *** the proposed framework,the free-form deformation parametric model of the flat slender body is established and an analytical calculation method for the height constraints is *** method is introduced to carry out the high-precision resistance calculation and a constrained Kriging-based optimization method is built to improve the optimization efficiency by circularly infilling the new sample points which satisfying the ***,the shape of an amphibious robot example is optimized to get the low-resistance shape and the results demonstrate that the presented optimization design framework has the advantages of simplicity,flexibility and high efficiency.

关键词： amphibious robot optimization method free-form deformation CFD-based hydrodynamic calculation