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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第5期31卷 1127-1138页

作者： Hao Li Hong-mei Chen Xu Zhang Qian-hao Zang Jing Zhang Di Feng yan-xin Qiao Yu-hang Guo School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang212100JiangsuChina School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologySuzhou215600JiangsuChina

The solidification methods of electromagnetic stirring(EMS)and non-electromagnetic stirring were employed to prepare Mg–6Gd–3Y–xZn–0.6Zr(x=1,1.5,2,3)*** evolution of alloy microstructures and the changes in properties were analyzed for different Zn *** has been observed that in alloys without electromagnetic stirring,as the Zn content increases,the alloy structure gradually *** primary second phase transitions from Mg5RE phase to long-period stacking ordered(LPSO)phase,resulting in improved hardness and *** alloys subjected to electromagnetic stirring,there is a relatively higher content of the second phase,primarily consisting of LPSO *** applying electromagnetic stirring,the quantity and the type of LPSO phase in the alloy *** alloy structure becomes more uniform with electromagnetic stirring,resulting in increased hardness and reduced hardness gradients within the *** mechanical properties of alloys with electromagnetic stirring are superior to those without electromagnetic stirring.

关键词： Rare earth magnesium alloy LPSO phase Electromagnetic stirring Casting Property

Corrosion evaluation and resistance study of alloys in chloride salts for concentrating solar power plants

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1222-1233页

作者： Dong-mei Han Yong Shuai Bachirou Guene Lougou Bo-Xi Geng Xi-Bo He Tian-Tian yan Jia-Meng Song School of Energy Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150001China

Thermal energy storage(TES)systems based on molten salt are widely used in concentrating solar power(CSP)*** investigation of the corrosion behavior of alloy materials in molten salt is crucial for the correct selection of alloy materials and the design of TES *** this study,the corrosion behavior of 304,310S,316,and In625 alloys in molten chloride salts(27 mol%NaCl-22 mol%KCl-51 mol%MgCl,)was *** evolution of mass loss of the alloy samples with corrosion time and temperature and the analysis of the experimental results by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS),and X-ray diffraction(XRD)revealed the corrosion mechanism of the alloy samples in molten chloride *** main factors affecting the corrosion of the alloy samples were further *** was found that the loose multi-layer corrosion was formed on the surface of the corroded alloy samples with the increase in corrosion ***,the experimental *** that Mo played a positive role in improving the corrosion resistance of the alloy samples because the presence of Mo could inhibit the outward diffusion of alloying element *** work enriches the molten salt corrosion database and provides a reference for the selection of alloy materials for TES systems with potential application in CSP plants.

关键词： Thermal energy storage Molten chloride salt Alloy materials Corrosion mechanism Corrosion resistance

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暗纹东方鲀生长激素基因克隆与同源性分析

江西农业大学学报 2010年第2期32卷 236-242页

作者：严美姣吴旭李钟杰福建农林大学动物科学学院福建福州350002 中国科学院水生生物研究所湖北武汉430072

克隆获得暗纹东方鲀GH基因,该基因包含6个外显子和5个内含子,在此基础上获得其cDNA序列,共有591bp,编码196个氨基酸。将该cDNA序列转换成蛋白质序列后,结合NCBI数据库中得到的其它24种脊椎动物生长激素基因的蛋白质序列,运用MEGA3.1,以U... 详细信息

克隆获得暗纹东方鲀GH基因,该基因包含6个外显子和5个内含子,在此基础上获得其cDNA序列,共有591bp,编码196个氨基酸。将该cDNA序列转换成蛋白质序列后,结合NCBI数据库中得到的其它24种脊椎动物生长激素基因的蛋白质序列,运用MEGA3.1,以UPGMA法构建东方鲀等25种脊椎动物的生长激素基因进化树,14种鱼类中除了鳗鲡和鳝鱼外聚为一大类,其它动物中哺乳动物、反刍动物、家禽、爬行动物、人以及鳗鲡等聚为另一大类,暗纹东方鲀与红鳍东方鲀生长激素基因的氨基酸同源性达到100%,与斗鱼、杜父鱼、金鲈生长激素基因的氨基酸同源性达到70%以上,与人的生长激素基因的氨基酸同源性也达到40%;斑马鱼、草鱼、鲋鱼以及鲤鱼之间生长激素基因的氨基酸同源性在85%以上;哺乳动物、反刍动物、家禽的生长激素基因的氨基酸同源性在90%左右。从进化树的结果来看,与传统分类学研究结果基本一致,为进一步研究GH基因在胚胎发育及个体生长中的功能奠定基础。

关键词：暗纹东方鲀生长激素基因(GH) 分子克隆序列分析

Disaster effects of climate change in High Mountain Asia:State of art and scientific challenges Disaster effects of climate change in High Mountain Asia:State of art and scientific challenges

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Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第3期15卷 367-389页

作者： Hao WANG Bin-Bin WANG Peng CUI Yao-Ming MA yan WANG Jian-Sheng HAO Yu WANG Ya-mei LI Li-Jun SUN jiao WANG Guo-Tao ZHANG Wei-Mo LI Yu LEI Wen-Qing ZHAO Jin-Bo TANG Chao-Yue LI Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment Chinese Academy of SciencesChengdu 610041China State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System Environment and Resources(TPESER)Institute of Tibetan Plateau ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China China‒Pakistan Joint Research Center on Earth Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesIslamabad 45320Pakistan College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China College of Atmospheric Science Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China National Observation and Research Station for Qomolongma Special Atmospheric Processes and Environmental Changes Dingri 858200China

High Mountain Asia(HMA)shows a remarkable warming tendency and divergent trend of regional precipitation with enhanced meteorological *** rapid thawing of the HMA cryosphere may alter the magnitude and frequency of nature *** reviewed the influence of climate change on various types of nature hazards in HMA region,including their phenomena,mechanisms and *** reveals that:1)the occurrences of extreme rainfall,heavy snowfall,and drifting snow hazards are escalating;accelerated ice and snow melting have advanced the onset and increased the magnitude of snowmelt floods;2)due to elevating trigger factors,such as glacier debuttressing and the rapid shift of thermal and hydrological regime of bedrock/snow/ice interface or subsurface,the mass flow hazards including bedrock landslide,snow avalanche,ice-rock avalanches or glacier detachment,and debris flow will become more severe;3)increased active-layer detachment and retrogressive thaw slumps slope failures,thaw settlement and thermokarst lake will damage many important engineering structures and infrastructure in permafrost region;4)multi-hazards cascading hazard in HMA,such as the glacial lake outburst flood(GLOF)and avalanche-induced mass flow may greatly enlarge the destructive power of the primary hazard by amplifying its volume,mobility,and impact force;and 5)enhanced slope instability and sediment supply in the highland areas could impose remote catastrophic impacts upon lowland regions,and threat hydropower security and future water *** future,ongoing thawing of HMA will profoundly weaken the multiple-phase material of bedrock,ice,water,and soil,and enhance activities of nature *** and cascading hazards of high magnitude will prevail in *** the glacier runoff overpasses the peak water,low flow or droughts in lowland areas downstream of glacierized mountain regions will became more frequent and *** escalating hazards in the HMA region requires tackling s

关键词： High Mountain Asia Climate change Cryosphere degradation Nature hazards Disaster risk

Circularly polarized luminescence switch based on a photochromic europium(Ⅲ) helicate derived coordination polymer

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第2期35卷 272-277页

作者： mei Li yanyan Zhou Jingya Li Wenru Huang Zhiwei Yao Yuying Li Ting Gao Pengfei yan Hongfeng Li Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry Ministry of EducationSchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceHeilongjiang UniversityHarbin 150080China State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization Institution Baotou 014030China

Chiroptical switches based on circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)have shown the promising applications in advanced information ***,a pair of lanthanide coordination polymer enantiomers[Eu_(2)(L^(R))_(3)(BTFPO)_(2)]_(n) and[Eu_(2)(L^(S))_(3)(BTFPO)_(2)]_(n) with light-regulated CPL property are designed,which are assembled by a chiral binuclear triple-stranded Eu^(3+) helicates[Eu_(2)(L^(R/S))_(3)]coordinated with two photochromic triphenylphosphine oxides(BTFPO).Upon the alternative UV and 526 nm light irradiation,the complexes show the reversible photochromism,PL and CPL ***,the luminescence dissymmetry factor,g lum of ^(5)D_(0)→^(7)F_(1)(591 nm)transition shows an obvious increase from 0.19 to 0.29 before and after 275 nm light ***,the emission from Eu^(3+) center is not completely quenched in closed-ring state due to the low photocyclization(Ф_(o-c))quantum yield of the *** partial maintenance of emissive intensity is of essential importance for the monitor of CPL *** importantly,the CPL photo-switching property of the complexes in solid hybrid film is maintained,and still displays the enhanced CPL emission in photostationary ***,the potential applications of the doping film in logic gate and anti-counterfeiting were investigated.

关键词： Chiroptical switches Coordination polymer CPL Anti-counterfeiting Logic gate

Self-assembled high-entropy nitride multilayer coating

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Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2876-2883页

作者： Xiang-Yu Zhang yan Liu Vasiliy Pelenovich Xiao-mei Zeng Jie Liu Qiang Wan Alexander Pogrebnjak Long-Jian Xue Zhi-Wen Chen yan Lei Bing yang School of Power and Mechanical Engineering Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China Hubei JiuFengShan Future Science and Technology Laboratory Wuhan 420000China Institute of Technological Sciences of Wuhan University Wuhan 430072China Hubei Key Laboratory of Electronic Manufacturing and Packaging Integration Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China College of Engineering Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Sumy State University Sumy 40007Ukraine Institute of Materials Science Slovak University of Technology in BratislavaJána Bottu2591724 TrnavaSlovak Republic Shenzhen Research Institute of Wuhan University Shenzhen 518057China

The development of advanced materials and construction of multilayer structure contribute to enhancing the performance of protective coatings,further improving the industrial productivity and conserving *** this paper,the self-assembled high-entropy nitride(HEN)AlCrNbSiTiN multilayer coating was designed by harnessing the plasma distribution characteristics and depos-ited by arc ion plating using single target.

关键词： coating energy multilayer

Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression in Assessing Dengue Fever Spread Factors in Yunnan Border Regions

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第5期37卷 511-520页

作者： ZHU Xiao Xiang WANG Song Wang LI yan Fei ZHANG Ye Wu SU Xue mei ZHAO Xiao Tao National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102211China Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases Pu’er 665000YunnanChina

Objective This study employs the Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression(GTWR)model to assess the impact of meteorological elements and imported cases on dengue fever outbreaks,emphasizing the spatial-temporal variability of these factors in border *** We conducted a descriptive analysis of dengue fever’s temporal-spatial distribution in Yunnan border *** annual data from 2013 to 2019,with each county in the Yunnan border serving as a spatial unit,we constructed a GTWR model to investigate the determinants of dengue fever and their spatio-temporal heterogeneity in this *** The GTWR model,proving more effective than Ordinary Least Squares(OLS)analysis,identified significant spatial and temporal heterogeneity in factors influencing dengue fever’s spread along the Yunnan ***,the GTWR model revealed a substantial variation in the relationship between indigenous dengue fever incidence,meteorological variables,and imported cases across different *** In the Yunnan border areas,local dengue incidence is affected by temperature,humidity,precipitation,wind speed,and imported cases,with these factors’influence exhibiting notable spatial and temporal variation.

关键词： Dengue fever Meteorological factor Geographically and temporally weighted regression

Two-dimensional silica enhanced solid polymer electrolyte for lithium metal batteries

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Particuology 2024年第2期85卷 146-154页

作者： Zhihong Luo Weiyong Li Chong Guo Ya Song Mingxia Zhou yan Shi Jing Xu Long Li Bin Shi Quansheng Ouyang jiao-jing Shao Guangmin Zhou School of Materials and Metallurgy Guizhou UniversityGuiyang550025China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources Zunyi563003China Graphene Materials Engineering Research Center of Guizhou Colleges and Universities Guiyang550025China Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute&Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate Schoo Tsinghua UniversityShenzhen518055China

Solid polymer electrolytes(SPEs)are promising substitutes for current flammable liquid electrolytes to achieve high-safety and high-energy-density lithium metal *** oxide(PEO)based solid polymer electrolytes have attracted increasing attention because of their excellent flexibility,manufacturability,light weight,and low-cost processing,while they often suffer from low ionic con-ductivity at room temperature,low lithium transference number and unsatisfactory interfacial resis-tance,which largely restrain their practical ***,two-dimensional holey silica nanosheets(2D-HSN)as the fillers,together with LiNO_(3) as the electrolyte additive,are introduced in a PEO/poly(-vinylidene fiuoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)(PVDF-HFP)blended polymer matrix to obtain a *** incorporation of HSN filler creates supplementary channels for lithium ion migration and lowers the crystallinity of the polymer,thereby facilitating the movement of lithium *** HSN-based SPE demonstrates higher ionic conductivity up to 3.7 x 10-4 S cm-1 at 30℃,larger Li+transference number close to 0.34,and more stable lithium plating/stripping than that without the fillers,and HSN can promote the formation of more stable solid electrolyte interphase(SEI)*** as-assembled LiFePO4||Li batteries deliver a high specific capacity of 159 mA h g-1 with the capacity retention of 95.5%after 200 cycles at 30℃,as well as superior rate performance and cycling stability compared to that using the blank SPE.

关键词： Vermiculite nanosheets Two-dimensional silica Solid polymer electrolytes FillersLithium metal batteries

Sporadic gastrinoma with refractory benign esophageal stricture:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第7期12卷 1284-1289页

作者： Qian-Nan Chen Bing-Qing Bai yan Xu Qiao mei Xiao-Chang Liu Department of Gastroenterology First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityHefei 230001Anhui ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Gastrinoma is characterized by an excessive release of gastrin,leading to hypersecretion of gastric acid,subsequently resulting in recurrent peptic ulcers,chronic diarrhea,and even esophageal *** case report aims to improve awareness and facilitate early diagnosis and treatment of gastrinoma by presenting a rare case of gastrinoma with refractory benign esophageal stricture(RBES).Additionally,it highlights the persistent challenges that gastroenterologists encounter in managing *** SUMMARY This case demonstrates a patient with gastrinoma who developed RBES and complete esophageal obstruction despite management with maximal acid suppressive therapy,multiple endoscopic bougie dilations and endoscopic incisional therapy(EIT).CONCLUSION It is essential to diagnose gastrinoma as early as possible,as inadequately controlled acid secretion over an extended period increases the risk of developing severe esophageal *** patients with esophageal strictures causing complete luminal obstruction,blind reopening EIT presents challenges and carries a high risk of perforation.

关键词： Gastrinoma Zollinger-Ellison syndrome Neuroendocrine neoplasm Chronic diarrhea Refractory benign esophageal stricture Case report

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人工养殖条件下暗纹东方鲀的生长发育特性

福建农林大学学报（自然科学版） 2009年第1期38卷 61-64页

作者：严美姣吴旭李钟杰福建农林大学动物科学学院福建福州350002 中国科学院水生生物研究所湖北武汉430072

对连续3年人工养殖的暗纹东方鲀的体重、体长、肝重、肝体系数、性腺系数和肥满度等指标进行分析,并用体长、体重相关式W=aLb进行拟合,研究其生长、发育情况.结果表明:池养暗纹东方鲀体长与体重的相关式为W=0.0557L2.9029,性成熟前肝脏... 详细信息

对连续3年人工养殖的暗纹东方鲀的体重、体长、肝重、肝体系数、性腺系数和肥满度等指标进行分析,并用体长、体重相关式W=aLb进行拟合,研究其生长、发育情况.结果表明:池养暗纹东方鲀体长与体重的相关式为W=0.0557L2.9029,性成熟前肝脏与体长的相关式为W=0.0033L3.1875,肥满度为0.05±0.01,明显高于野生暗纹东方鲀.通过对性腺系数和肝体系数的分析得出,池养暗纹东方鲀如果培育良好,性腺能较好地发育.

关键词：暗纹东方鲀肝体系数肥满度性腺系数