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An air-stable single-crystal layered oxide cathode based on multifunctional structural modulation for high-energy-density sodium-ion batteries

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Science China Chemistry 2024年

作者： Yi-Feng Liu Hai-yan Hu Jia-yang Li Hongrui Wang Yi Zhao Jingqiang Wang Yuan-Bo Wu yan-Jiang Li Guang-Yu Zhang Qing-qun Sun yan-Fang Zhu Rui-Ren Tang Xiong-Wei Wu Jia-Zhao Wang Shi-Xue Dou Shu-Lei Chou Yao Xiao Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) Nankai University School of Chemistry and Materials Science Hunan Agricultural University Institute of Energy Materials Science University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Wenzhou Key Laboratory of Sodium-Ion Batteries Wenzhou University Technology Innovation Institute for Carbon Neutralization Institute for Carbon Neutralization College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Wenzhou University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South University

P2-type layered oxide, Na2/3Ni1/3Mn2/3O2, has drawn particular interest as a promising cathode material for sodium-ion batteries(SIBs) due to its fast sodium-ion transport channels with low migration potential. However, some catastrophic flaws, such as air instability, complicated multiphase evolution, and irreversible anionic redox, limit its electrochemical performance and hinder its application. Here, an air-stable single-crystal P2-type Na2/3Ni1/3Mn1/3Ti1/3O2is proposed based on the multifunctional structural modulation of Ti substitution that could alleviate the issues for practical SIBs. As a result, the cathode with high energy density shows excellent air stability and highly reversible phase transitions(P2–OP4), and delivers faster kinetics and stable anion redox chemistry. Meanwhile, a thorough investigation of the relationship between structure, function, and properties is demonstrated,emphasizing formation processes, electrochemical behavior, structural evolution, and air stability. Overall, this study provides the direction of multifunctional structural modulation for the development of high-performance sodium-based layered cathode materials for practical applications.

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International standard of Traditional Chinese Medicine Techniques: Traditional Chinese Medicine guidelines for acute primary headache(2022)

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第4期44卷 839-850页

作者： YAO Yuning CAO Kegang ZHANG Genming LIU Jianping CHEN Wei CAO junling yanG Wenming yan Yongmei GENG Chang ju Yi ZHAO Dexi QU Miao LI Xiaoli SUN Li HAN Zhenyun HE Liyun CUI Fangyuan FU Caihong ZHOU Bo LIAO Shuqin Department of Neurology Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Centre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Encephalopathy center First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine Department of Neurology Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Department of Neurology Beijing Changping District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Neurology center Beijing Tiantan HospitalCapital Medical University Department of Neurology Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine Department of Neurology Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical University Department of Neurology Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital Department of Geriatrics Jilin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Department of Neurology Shenzhen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine China Academy Of Chinese Medical Sciences Department of Rehabilitation Shunyi HospitalBeijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Department of Neurology Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

OBJECTIVE: To summarize the evidence from Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) practice in the treatment of acute primary headache and provide clinical practice guidance. METHODS: The guidelines were developed in accordance with the World Health Organization guideline development manual. After the establishment of steering committee, panel and the registration and protocol formulation, the evidence on TCM for acute primary headache from published guidelines, clinical evidence, and expert experience and consensus were collected. The grading of recommendations assessment, development and evaluation method was used to grade the evidence and make the recommendations. RESULTS: Based on the available evidence, the guidelines recommended three TCM herbal decoctions, six Chinese patent medicines, and two kinds of external application of Chinese herbal medicines. Diagnostic recommendations based on the expert experience and consensus were also included in the guidelines. CONCLUSION: TCM diagnosis and treatment of decoction, Chinese patent medicine and external application for treating acute primary headache were recommended. We hope these guidelines will be helpful in standardize the TCM acute treatment of primary headache.

关键词： acute primary headache medicine, Chinese traditional practice guideline

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury:PERK as a potential target for intervention

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1455-1466页

作者： ju Zheng Yixin Li Ting Zhang yanlin Fu Peiyan Long Xiao Gao Zhengwei Wang Zhizhong Guan Xiaolan Qi Wei Hong yan Xiao Key Laboratory of Endemic and Ethnic Diseases Ministry of Education&Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology of Guizhou ProvinceGuizhou Medical UniversityGuiyangGuizhou ProvinceChina Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention GuiyangGuizhou ProvinceChina Department of Histology and Embryology Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyangGuizhou ProvinceChina Collaborative Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Endemic and Ethnic Regional Diseases Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry GuiyangGuizhou ProvinceChina

Several studies have shown that activation of unfolded protein response and endoplasmic reticulum(ER)stress plays a crucial role in severe cerebral ischemia/reperfusion *** occurs within hours after cerebral ischemia,but the relationship between ER stress and autophagy remains *** this study,we established experimental models using oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation in PC12 cells and primary neurons to simulate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion *** found that prolongation of oxygen-glucose deprivation activated the ER stress pathway protein kinase-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase(PERK)/eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha(e IF2α)-activating transcription factor 4(ATF4)-C/EBP homologous protein(CHOP),increased neuronal apoptosis,and induced ***,inhibition of ER stress using inhibitors or by si RNA knockdown of the PERK gene significantly attenuated excessive autophagy and neuronal apoptosis,indicating an interaction between autophagy and ER stress and suggesting PERK as an essential target for regulating *** autophagy with chloroquine exacerbated ER stress-induced apoptosis,indicating that normal levels of autophagy play a protective role in neuronal injury following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion *** from this study indicate that cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury can trigger neuronal ER stress and promote autophagy,and suggest that PERK is a possible target for inhibiting excessive autophagy in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.

关键词： apoptosis ATF4 autophagy C/EBP homologous protein cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury eIF2α endoplasmic reticulum stress PERK

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知识视角下制造型创业企业服务化的演化机制

系统工程 2024年第3期42卷 23-32页

作者：綦良群王曦研哈尔滨理工大学经济与管理学院黑龙江哈尔滨150080

在知识视角下基于复杂系统理论,借助B-Z反应构建三维Logistic动态分析模型,辅以仿真方法研究制造型创业企业服务化演化过程中知识生产、知识整合和知识利用之间的关系,探索其服务化的动态演化机制。研究发现:在服务化初期阶段,随着制造... 详细信息

在知识视角下基于复杂系统理论,借助B-Z反应构建三维Logistic动态分析模型,辅以仿真方法研究制造型创业企业服务化演化过程中知识生产、知识整合和知识利用之间的关系,探索其服务化的动态演化机制。研究发现:在服务化初期阶段,随着制造型创业企业关注的知识流动内在属性的增加,企业知识利用能力的提升速度加快;在弱组织响应能力下,知识整合随时间推移呈现稳步增长趋势,而在强组织响应能力下,知识整合与知识生产虽然呈现出协同增长的关系,但随着时间的推移,两者之间会产生互斥效应。此外,尽管较强的组织响应能力对知识整合存在一定的替代作用,但却能够加速服务化的演化过程,缩短服务化的演化周期。

关键词：知识生产知识整合知识利用服务化演化机制

LLM-105的分子间相互作用和热力学性质

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物理学报 2024年第4期73卷 235-244页

作者：范俊宇高楠王鹏举苏艳太原师范学院物理系晋中030619 台州学院材料科学与工程学院台州318000 之江实验室杭州311100 大连理工大学三束材料改性教育部重点实验室大连116024

应用第一性原理可以计算含能材料0 K下的结构和物理性质,但温度效应的缺失通常会导致计算数据与实验结果产生偏差.同时,与温度相关的热力学参数是含能材料在宏观和介观尺度下建模的关键输入.为此,本文以高能低感炸药1-氧-2,6-二氨基-3,5... 详细信息

应用第一性原理可以计算含能材料0 K下的结构和物理性质,但温度效应的缺失通常会导致计算数据与实验结果产生偏差.同时,与温度相关的热力学参数是含能材料在宏观和介观尺度下建模的关键输入.为此,本文以高能低感炸药1-氧-2,6-二氨基-3,5-二硝基吡嗪(LLM-105)为研究体系,基于准简谐近似,采用色散修正的密度泛函理论研究温度加载下LLM-105的分子间相互作用和热力学性质.晶格参数和热膨胀系数的演化表明LLM-105分子间相互作用具有强烈的各向异性,其中b轴方向(分子层间)的膨胀率远高于ac平面(分子层内).Hirshfeld表面及其指纹图分析进一步证实LLM-105的分子间相互作用主要取决于O···H构成的氢键.结合Mulliken布居数和结构分析,温度加载下氢键相互作用的变化可诱发硝基旋转,并使得C—NO_(2)键的强度明显减弱,为高温分解反应的触发键提供了理论依据.此外,本文计算了等容和等压条件下的热容、熵以及等温和绝热条件下的体模量等基础热力学参数.其中绝热条件下的体模量与实验值吻合,同时体模量随温度的演化反映了LLM-105在温度加载下的软化行为.上述理论研究可用于构建含能材料在介观和宏观尺度下的模型,也为测量原子分子水平下的热力学性质提供了重要的参考价值.

关键词： LLM-105 热力学性质分子间相互作用准简谐近似

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功能化赝卤素调谐低维金属卤化物钙钛矿

Science China Materials 2024年第7期67卷 2335-2344页

作者：卢爱妮吴艺蕾嵇群王金兰巨明刚 Key Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education School of PhysicsSoutheast UniversityNanjing 211189China

金属卤化物钙钛矿(MHPs)因其独特的高质量性能,已广泛应用于太阳能电池、发光二极管、激光器、热电材料、光催化等领域.然而,稳定性的缺乏一直阻碍着它们在光电子领域的进一步发展.在这项工作中,我们基于各种类型的赝卤素阴离子设计了... 详细信息

金属卤化物钙钛矿(MHPs)因其独特的高质量性能,已广泛应用于太阳能电池、发光二极管、激光器、热电材料、光催化等领域.然而,稳定性的缺乏一直阻碍着它们在光电子领域的进一步发展.在这项工作中,我们基于各种类型的赝卤素阴离子设计了面向对象需求的新型钙钛矿材料.结合iGAM模型,发现了影响二维赝卤化物钙钛矿(TPHPs)带隙的三个关键特征,并计算了原子尺度下单层TPHPs的光电性质,用以指导实验研究.此外,我们还探讨了赝卤素离子对MHPs表面功函数的调节作用.本文系统地研究了赝卤素阴离子对钙钛矿从体相到单层再到表面的调谐作用,揭示了赝卤素阴离子影响钙钛矿光电性质和稳定性的相关物理机制,为新型钙钛矿的实验研究提供了参考.

关键词： pseudohalide anions iGAM model monolayers work function

双链RNA通过激活PKR/eIF2α通路抑制恶性胶质瘤生长和迁移

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复旦学报（医学版） 2024年第3期51卷 295-305页

作者：燕群卞莎莎束敏峰复旦大学基础医学院药理学系上海200032

目的研究放疗模拟剂博来霉素(Zeocin)诱导的双链RNA(double-stranded RNA,dsRNA)对PKR(double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase)通路激活和RNA m6A相关酶的影响,从而探索其抑制恶性胶质瘤生长和迁移的分子机制。方法通过划痕实验、平板克隆形成实验、CCK8实验检测Zeocin处理后的恶性胶质瘤细胞生长和迁移情况;通过Western blot和RT-qPCR实验检测甲基修饰酶的mRNA表达水平;使用J2抗体检测Zeocin处理胶质瘤细胞后细胞内dsRNA的产生水平;利用Western blot实验检测相关甲基修饰酶的表达水平、双链RNA依赖的蛋白激酶R(double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase,PKR)及真核生物起始因子2α(eukaryotic initiating factor 2α,eIF2α)的磷酸化水平。结果放疗模拟剂Zeocin显著抑制恶性胶质瘤细胞的生长和迁移;Zeocin处理恶性胶质瘤细胞可产生内源的双链RNA增多;随着Zeocin浓度的增加,磷酸化的PKR与eIF2α水平均显著上升;Zeocin可以剂量依赖性下调胶质瘤细胞内总m6A水平;Zeocin可以选择性下调甲基化酶METTL14的蛋白水平;Zeocin对m6A相关酶的mRNA水平无影响。结论Zeocin可能通过下调恶性胶质瘤细胞中RNA的m6A水平,产生较多的dsRNA,进而激活PKR/eIF2α免疫调节通路,最终导致肿瘤生长抑制。

关键词：胶质瘤 m6A甲基化 RNA修饰双链RNA PKR

Efficacy of Pudilan Xiaoyan Oral Liquid in the treatment of pneumonia induced by drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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Infectious Diseases Research 2024年第3期5卷 22-29页

作者： Jing Ma yan-yan Bao Xiao-Rui Wang Kuok Kuantai Leong-Man Chon Xiao-Lan Cui ju-Ying Zhong Yu-Jing Shi Institute of Chinese Materia Medica China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China Conde S.Januário Hospital(CHCSJ) pharmacy departmentMacao 999078China Lin Fong Charities Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment Centre Macao 999078China Experimental Research Center China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China

Background:Pudilan Xiaoyan Oral Liquid(PDL)is a Chinese patent medicine with notable pharmacological properties,including anti-inflammatory and antibacterial ***-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection is a common and refractory bacterial infection in clinical *** to its high drug resistance,it brings great challenges to *** study aimed to assess the therapeutic efficacy of PDL in a murine model of pneumonia induced by drug-resistant Pseudomonas ***:Three different doses of PDL(11 mL/kg/d,5.5 mL/kg/d,2.75 mL/kg/d)were used to observe lung tissue pathology and inflammatory cytokine levels in pneumonia mouse models induced by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa(MDR-PA).Additionally,the protective efficacy of PDL against mortality in infected mice was evaluated using a death model caused by *** sub-MIC concentration of levofloxacin was used to induce drug-resistant mice pneumonia model to evaluate the role of PDL in reversing drug *** data are expressed as mean±standard *** significance was determined by one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey’s multiple-comparisons ***:Treatment effect of PDL on MDR-PA pneumonia:the medium and small doses of PDL can significantly reduce the lung index of multi-drug resistant bacteria infected pneumonia model mice(P<0.05),the lung index inhibition rates for these groups were 55.09%and 58.43%,and improve the degree of lung tissue lesions of mice;The expression of serum cytokines keratinocyte chemoattractant,tumor necrosis factor-αand monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 could be decreased in the three dosage groups of PDL(P<0.01).PDL treatment not only lowered the mortality but also extended the survival duration in mice infected with *** was found after sub-MIC concentration of levofloxacin induced resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to pneumonia in *** with the model group,the lung index of mice in high

关键词： pudilan Pseudomonas aeruginosa drug resistance mice model

磁共振实时电影在提高心脏扫描成功率中的应用价值分析

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影像研究与医学应用 2024年第13期8卷 19-21,25页

作者：严群赣州市人民医院影像科江西赣州341000

目的:探究磁共振实时电影在提高心脏磁共振扫描成功率等方面的价值。方法:选取赣州市人民医院2021年12月—2023年10月收治的144例闭气效果较好的患者作为观察组,另选取同时期健康体检者100例作为对照组,同时给予患者实施传统电影和磁共... 详细信息

目的:探究磁共振实时电影在提高心脏磁共振扫描成功率等方面的价值。方法:选取赣州市人民医院2021年12月—2023年10月收治的144例闭气效果较好的患者作为观察组,另选取同时期健康体检者100例作为对照组,同时给予患者实施传统电影和磁共振实时电影扫描,比较观察不同扫描方法的心功能指标、心功能诊断中的一致性评价及扫描时长等情况,探究磁共振实时电影扫描的诊断价值。结果:不同磁共振扫描方法下的LVEF、LVEDV、LVESD和LVCO对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者的LVEF、LVEDV、LVESD和LVCO与对照组对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在一致性分析中,传统电影成像和磁共振实时电影扫描的一致性较高,在心功能评价中,均有良好的价值。实时电影成像的扫描时间明显短于传统电影成像,且实时电影扫描的成功率96.53%高于传统电影扫描的84.03%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:磁共振实时电影在心脏磁共振扫描中,可以实现对心功能的有效评价,还可缩短扫描时间,提高成功率,且对于闭气不好患者,更具有实用性,应用价值较高。

关键词：磁共振实时电影成像心脏扫描效能

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