检索结果-南通市图书馆

Detection of Leptospirosis Bacteria in Rodent Urine by Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensor Using Graphene

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonic Sensors 2021年第3期11卷 305-313页

作者： Surjeet Raikwar y.k.prajapati D.k.Srivastava J.B.Maurya J.P.Saini Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Bundelkhand Institute of Engineering and TechnologyJhansiUttar Pradesh284128India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology AllahabadPrayagrajUttar Pradesh211004India Netaji Subhas University of Technology DwarkaNew Delhi110078India

In this paper, a graphene-coated surface plasmon resonance sensor is designed for the examination of Rodent urine which is responsible for Leptospirosis bacteria. Rodent urine is considered as sensing medium. Graphene surface is activated by phosphate-buffered saline solution for better attachment of Leptospirosis bacteria on its surface. Oliguria and Polyuria are the Rodent urine with high and low concentrations of Leptospirosis bacteria, respectively. The transfer matrix method is used for the formulation of reflection intensity of p-polarized light. The reflectance curves for angular interrogation are plotted and the results are obtained in terms of sensitivity, detection accuracy, and quality factor. The significantly high sensitivity and detection accuracy for Oliguria distinguishes it from Polyuria having lower sensitivity.

关键词： Surface plasmon resonance sensor active metal layer Leptospirosis bacteria

Impact of Fin Arrangement on Heat Transfer and Melting Characteristics of Phase Change Material

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第2期33卷 435-456页

作者： Arun UNIyAL yogesh k.prajapati Department of Mechanical Engineering National Institute of Technology UttarakhandSrinagar(Garhwal)246174India Department of Mechanical Engineering BIT SindriDhanbadJharkhand828123India

Present work investigates the heat transfer and melting behaviour of phase change material(PCM) in six enclosures(enclosure-1 to 6) filled with paraffin *** enclosures are equipped with distinct arrangements of the fins while keeping the fin's surface area equal in each *** analysis has been presented to recognize the suitable fin arrangements that facilitate improved heat transfer and melting rate of the *** wall of the enclosure is maintained isothermal for the temperature values 335 k,350 k and 365 *** length of the enclosure including fins is ranging between 0 and *** have been illustrated through the estimation of important performance parameters such as energy absorbing capacity,melting rate,enhancement ratio,and Nusselt *** has been found that melting time(to melt 100% of the PCM) is 60.5%less in enclosure-2(with two fins of equal length) as compared to the enclosure-1,having no *** the fin surface area equal,if the longer fin is placed below the shorter fin(enclosure-3),melting time is further decreased by 14.1% as compared to ***,among all the configurations,enclosure-6 with wire-mesh fin structure exhibits minimum melting time which is 68.4% less as compared to the *** on the findings,it may be concluded that fins are the main driving agent in the enclosure to transfer the heat from heated wall to the *** design and positioning of the fins improve the heat transfer rate followed by melting of the PCM in the entire area of the *** of the favourable vortices and natural convection current in the enclosure accelerate the melting phenomenon and help to reduce charging time.

关键词： phase change material enclosure fin melting fraction energy storage heat transfer

The correlation between friction coefficient and areal topography parameters for AISI 304 steel sliding against AISI 52100 steel

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Friction 2021年第1期9卷 41-60页

作者： Deepak k.prajapati Mayank TIWARI Department of Mechanical Engineering Indian Institute of TechnologyPatna 801103India

Dry wear experiments provide an insight detail on how severely contacting surfaces change under unlubricated sliding condition. The theory of dry sliding wear is used for understanding mixed-lubrication regime in which asperity interactions play a significant role in controlling of the friction coefficient(f). The purpose of this work is to study the tribological behavior of AISI 304 steel in contact with AISI 52100 steel during wear. Both materials are used in rolling element bearings commanly. Experiments are carried out using a pin-on-disc tribometer under dry friction condition. The areal(three dimensional, 3D) topography parameters are measured using a 3D white light interferometer(WLI) with a 10× objective. After wear tests, wear mechanisms are analyzed utilizing scanning electron microscope(SEM). Factorial design with custom response surface design(C-RSD) is used to study the mutual effect of load and speed on response variables such as f and topography parameters. It is observed that the root mean square roughness(S_(q)) decreases with an increase in sliding time. Within the range of sliding time, S_(q) decreases with an increase in the normal load. Within the range of sliding speed and normal load, it is found that S_(q), mean summit curvature(S_(sc)), and root mean square slope(S_(dq)) are positively correlated with f. Whereas, negative correlation is found between f and correlation length(Sal), mean summit radius(R), and core roughness depth(S_(k)).

关键词： friction coefficient(f) areal topography parameters factorial design non-contact optical profiler scanning electron microscope(SEM)

Resolution Enhancement of Optical Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensor Using Metamaterial

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonic Sensors 2015年第4期5卷 330-338页

作者： Sarika PAL y. k. prajapati J. P. SAINI V. SINGH Sarika Pal Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering KIET Ghaziabad (U.P.) India yogendra kumar prajapati Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering MNNIT Allahabad-211004 (U.P.) India jai Prakash Saini Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering BIET Jhansi-284128 (U.P.) India Vivek Singh Department of Physics Faculty of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi (U.P.) India

In this paper, we present and discuss a an optical surface plasmon resonance （SPR） path to extend the enhancement of the resolution of sensor. Basically, our approach is to combine bi-metamaterial layers to design the SPR sensor. The calculation shows that the proposed SPR sensor structure has a preference over the conventional SPR sensors and bimetallic SPR sensors since it gives a much sharper reflectance dip and can achieve considerable sensitivity improvement when compared to the recently reported investigations. The effects of the metamaterial permittivity, permeability, and thickness on the reflectance curve are studied. It is also seen that metamaterial layers improve the field of the proposed SPR structure, which may provide a novel tool to significantly enhance the sensitivity and resolution of the sensors.

关键词： Surface plasmon resonance sensor metamaterials Fresnel equations reflectance

A Study of the Number of Roots of xk =g in a Finite Group via Its Frobenius-Schur Indicators

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Algebra Colloquium 2017年第1期24卷 93-108页

作者： S.k. prajapati R. Sarma Department of Mathematics Indian Institute of Technology Delhi Hauz Khas New Delhi 110016 India

Let G be a finite group. For k ∈ N, X ∈ Irr（G）, define c（k）x ：= 1/G ∑g∈G x（gk）. This is called the k-th Frobenius-Schur indicator of X. In this article we study the Probenius-Schur indicators for Frobenius groups, p-groups, semidihedral groups and mod- ular p-groups. Further, we use this to study the function ζ kG（g） which counts the number of roots of xk = g in a finite group G.

关键词： Frobenius-Schur indicators p-groups group characters

Performance Analysis of Silicon and Blue Phosphorene/MoS2 Hetero-Structure Based SPR Sensor

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonic Sensors 2019年第3期9卷 284-292页

作者： Akash SRIVASTAVA y. k. prajapati Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad Allahabad 211004 Uttar Pradesh India

Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor based on the blue phosphorene/MoS2 hetero-structure is presented to enhance the performance parameters, i.e., sensitivity, detection accuracy, and quality *** blue phosphorene/MoS2 hetero-structure works as an interacting layer with the analyte for the enhancement of the sensitivity of the sensor. It is observed that the sensitivity of blue phosphorene/MoS2 based sensor (i.e., structure-Ⅱ) is improved by 5.75%, from the conventional sensor (i.e., structure-Ⅲ). Further, an additional silicon nanolayer is introduced between the metal layer and blue phosphorene/MoS2 hetero-structure. The sensitivity of the proposed blue phosphorene/MoS2 hetero-structure with a silicon layer SPR sensor, i.e., structure-Ⅰ, is enhanced by 44.76% from structure-Ⅱ and 55.75% from structure-Ⅲ due to an enhancement in the evanescent field near the metal-analyte interface. Finally, it is observed that at the optimum thickness of silicon between the gold layer and blue phosphorene/MoS2, performance parameters of the sensor are enhanced.

关键词： Surface plasmon blue phosphorene M0S2 sensitivity

A review on anode materials for lithium/sodium-ion batteries

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2023年第8期83卷 509-540,I0013页

作者： Abhimanyu kumar prajapati Ashish Bhatnagar Department of Physics and Materials Science and Engineering Jaypee Institute of Information TechnologyNoida 201309Indid

Since lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) have been substantially researched in recent years, they now possess exceptional energy and power densities, making them the most suited energy storage technology for use in developed and developing industries like stationary storage and electric cars, etc. Concerns about the cost and availability of lithium have prompted research into alternatives, such as sodium-ion batteries(SIBs), which use sodium instead of lithium as the charge carrier. This is especially relevant for stationary applications, where the size and weight of battery are less important. The working efficiency and capacity of these batteries are mainly dependent on the anode, cathode, and electrolyte. The anode,which is one of these components, is by far the most important part of the rechargeable *** of its characteristics and its structure, the anode has a tremendous impact on the overall performance of the battery as a whole. keeping the above in view, in this review we critically reviewed the different types of anodes and their performances studied to date in LIBs and SIBs. The review article is divided into three main sections, namely:(i) intercalation reaction-based anode materials;(ii) alloying reaction-based anode materials;and(iii) conversion reaction-based anode materials, which are further classified into a number of subsections based on the type of material used. In each main section, we have discussed the merits and challenges faced by their particular system. Afterward, a brief summary of the review has been discussed. Finally, the road ahead for better application of Li/Na-ion batteries is discussed, which seems to mainly depend on exploring the innovative materials as anode and on the inoperando characterization of the existing materials for making them more capable in terms of application in rechargeable batteries.

关键词： Lithium/Sodium-ion batteries Anode materials Nanomaterials Metal-organic framework Conversion materials Intercalated materials Alloying materials

Multi-dimensional information-driven many-objective software remodularization approach

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Computer Science 2023年第3期17卷 45-62页

作者： Amarjeet prajapati Anshu PARASHAR Amit RATHEE Department of Computer Science Engineering&Information Technology Jaypee Istitute of Information TechnologyNoida 201307India Department of Computer Science&Engineering Thapar Institute of Engineering&TechnologyPunjab 147004India Department of Computer Science Government College BarotaHaryana 131301India

Most of the search-based software remodularization(SBSR)approaches designed to address the software remodularization problem(SRP)areutilizing only structural information-based coupling and cohesion quality ***,in practice apart from these quality criteria,there require other aspects of coupling and cohesion quality criteria such as lexical and changed-history in designing the modules of the software ***,consideration of limited aspects of software information in the SBSR may generate a sub-optimal modularization ***,such modularization can be good from the quality metrics perspective but may not be acceptable to the *** produce a remodularization solution acceptable from both quality metrics and developers’perspectives,this paper exploited more dimensions of software information to define the quality criteria as modularization ***,these objectives are simultaneously optimized using a tailored manyobjective artificial bee colony(MaABC)to produce a remodularization *** assess the effectiveness of the proposed approach,we applied it over five software *** obtained remodularization solutions are evaluated with the software quality metrics and developers view of *** demonstrate that the proposed software remodularization is an effective approach for generating good quality modularization solutions.

关键词： software restructuring remodularization multiobjective optimization software coupling and cohesion

Friedman-Robertson-Walker Models with Late-Time Acceleration

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics Letters 2011年第2期28卷 258-260页

作者： Abdussattar S.R.prajapati Department of Mathematics Faculty of ScienceBanaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi-221005India 不详

In order to account for the observed cosmic acceleration,a modiGcation of the ansatz for the variation of density in Friedman-Robertson-Walker(FRW)FRW models given by Islam is *** modified ansatz leads to an equation of state which corresponds to that of a variable Chaplygin gas,which in the course of evolution reduces to that of a modified generalized Chaplygin gas(MGCG)and a Chaplygin gas(CG),exhibiting late-time acceleration.

关键词： acceleration equation modified