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Nearest Neighbor Sampling of Point Sets Using Rays

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Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation 2024年第2期6卷 1131-1174页

作者： Liangchen Liu Louis Ly Colin b.Macdonald Richard tsai Department of Mathematics The University of Texas at Austin2515 SpeedwayAustinTX 78712USA Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences The University of Texas at Austin201 E24th StAustinTX 78712USA Department of Mathematics University of British Columbia1984 Mathematics RdVancouverBCV6T1Z2Canada

We propose a new framework for the sampling,compression,and analysis of distributions of point sets and other geometric objects embedded in Euclidean *** approach involves constructing a tensor called the RaySense sketch,which captures nearest neighbors from the underlying geometry of points along a set of *** explore various operations that can be performed on the RaySense sketch,leading to different properties and potential *** information about the data set can be extracted from the sketch,independent of the ray *** integrals on point sets can be efficiently computed using the *** also present several examples illustrating applications of the proposed strategy in practical scenarios.

关键词： Point clouds Sampling Classification Registration Deep learning Voronoi cell analysis

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震后一分钟:强震图、有效震中和有效震级

世界地震译丛 1998年第5期29卷 50-59页

作者： T.L.Deng L.D.Wu T.C.Shin y.b.tsai W.H.K.Lee 马维四川省地震局

本文报道了台湾实时地震监测的最新进展,尤其是台湾中心气象局遥测地震台网(CWbSN)的实时强震监测。该项工作旨在大震发生后迅即速报。如果速报能在强振动到来之前完成,那么地震早期警报将成为可能。CWbSN已能在大震发生后一分钟内给出... 详细信息

本文报道了台湾实时地震监测的最新进展,尤其是台湾中心气象局遥测地震台网(CWbSN)的实时强震监测。该项工作旨在大震发生后迅即速报。如果速报能在强振动到来之前完成,那么地震早期警报将成为可能。CWbSN已能在大震发生后一分钟内给出强度图、震中和震级。速报和早期警报主要适用于大震(M>>5);不限幅波形记录的需要促使CWbSN在1995年将强震探测仪(如力平衡加速度计)并入其遥测地震监测系统中。将时间域递归处理应用于多道输入地震信号,通过一组联网微机生成强度图。通过等值线,能迅速识别出位于强度图最大等值线(通常为100gal)中央的有效震中。有效震级也能迅速由最大等值线(通常为100gal)覆盖的表面积确定。对于具有有限破裂面的大震,如此得出的震中和震级是更适当的震源位置和破坏强度的估算值。有效震中给出了破坏区域的中心,与传统的震中定位比较,后者仅给出了破裂形成的初始位置。有效震级所反映的更接近地震破坏的潜能,而不是强调总能量释放的传统震级。CWbSN已能在一分钟内获取上述震源的关键信息。这一时间将会进一步缩短至30s以内,如本文中举例描述的那样,地震早期警报的确是一个可能达到的目标。速报和早期警报信息将电传给用户,以采取人为或无人干予的快速反应行动。

关键词：地震强震图有效震中有效震级

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1999年集集(台湾)地震的初步报告

世界地震译丛 2000年第1期31卷 82-85页

作者： T.C.Shin K.W.Kuo W.H.K.Lee T.L.Teng y.b.tsai 杨智娴中国地震局地球物理研究所

引言 1999年9月21日当地时间凌晨1时47分(世界协调时为1999年9月20日17时47分)在台北以南约150km的台湾中部南投县集集镇附近发生了一次矩震级M_w=7.6的大地震。截至1999年10月13日,台湾有关部门的记录表明。

关键词：地震震级集集镇台湾地震观测

Quantum correlations and entanglement in coupled optomechanical resonators with photon hopping via Gaussian interferometric power analysis

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Chinese Physics b 2024年第5期33卷 204-211页

作者： y.Lahlou b.Maroufi M.Daoud LPHE-MS Department of PhysicsFaculty of SciencesMohammed V UniversityRabatMorocco LPMS Department of PhysicsFaculty of SciencesIbn Tofail UniversityKénitraMorocco

Quantum correlations that surpass entanglement are of great importance in the realms of quantum information processing and quantum ***,for quantum systems prepared in pure states,it is difficult to differentiate between quantum entanglement and quantum ***,this indistinguishability is no longer holds for mixed *** contribute to a better understanding of this differentiation,we have explored a simple model for both generating and measuring these quantum *** study concerns two macroscopic mechanical resonators placed in separate Fabry–Pérot cavities,coupled through the photon hopping *** system offers a comprehensively way to investigate and quantify quantum correlations beyond entanglement between these mechanical *** key ingredient in analyzing quantum correlation in this system is the global covariance *** forms the basis for computing two essential metrics:the logarithmic negativity(E_(N)^(m))and the Gaussian interferometric power(P_(G)^(m)).These metrics provide the tools to measure the degree of quantum entanglement and quantum correlations,*** study reveals that the Gaussian interferometric power(P_(G)^(m))proves to be a more suitable metric for characterizing quantum correlations among the mechanical modes in an optomechanical quantum system,particularly in scenarios featuring resilient photon hopping.

关键词： quantum correlations entanglement Gaussian interferometric power logarithmic negativity optomechanics photon hopping

Thermo-kinetic characteristics on stabilizing hetero-phase interface of metal matrix composites by crystal plasticity finite element method

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第2期169卷 53-67页

作者： y.b.Zhang S.J.Song F.Liu State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Analytical&Testing Center Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China

Using dislocation-based constitutive modeling in three-dimension crystal plasticity finite element(3D CPFE)simulations,co-deformation and instability of hetero-phase interface in different material systems were herein studied for polycrystalline metal matrix composites(MMCs).Local stress and strain fields in two types of 3layer MMCs such as fcc/fcc Cu-Ag and fcc/bcc Cu-Nb have been predicted under simple compressive ***,more severe strain-induced interface instability can be observed in the fcc/bcc systems than in the fcc/fcc systems upon refining to metallic nanolayered composites(MNCs).by detailed analysis of stress and strain localization,it has been demonstrated that the interface instability is always accompanied by high-stress concentration,i.e.,thermodynamic characteristics,or high strain prevention i.e.,kinetic characteristics,at the hetero-phase *** then follows that the thermodynamic driving forceG and the kinetic energy barrier Q during dislocation and shear banding can be adopted to classify the deformation modes,following the so-called thermo-kinetic *** by inserting a high density of high-energy interfaces into the Cu-Nb composites,such thermo-kinetic integration at the hetero-phase interface allows a successful establishment of MMCs with the high△G-high Q deformation mode,which ensures high hardening and uniform strain distri-bution,thus efficiently suppressing the shear band,stabilizing the hetero-phase interface,and obtaining an exceptional combination in strength and *** hetero-phase interface chosen by a couple of thermodynamics and kinetics can be defined as breaking the thermo-kinetic correlation and has been proposed for artificially designing MNCs.

关键词： Thermodynamics and kinetics Physics-based constitutive modeling Hetero-phase interface Crystal plasticity finite element

Evaluation of Industrial IoT Service Providers with TOPSIS based on Circular Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第7期80卷 715-746页

作者： Elif Çalo˘glu büyükselçuk Industrial Engineering Department Fenerbahçe University˙Istanbul34758Turkey

Industrial Internet of Things(IIoT)service providers have become increasingly important in the manufacturing industry due to their ability to gather and process vast amounts of data from connected devices,enabling manufacturers to improve operational efficiency,reduce costs,and enhance product *** platforms provide manufacturers with real-time visibility into their production processes and supply chains,allowing them to optimize operations and make informed *** addition,IIoT service providers can help manufacturers create new revenue streams through the development of innovative products and services and enable them to leverage the benefits of emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence(AI)and machine ***,the implementation of IIoT platforms in the manufacturing industry is crucial for companies seeking to remain competitive and meet the ever-increasing demands of customers in the digital *** this study,the evaluation criteria to be considered in the selection of IIoT service provider in small andmedium-sized(SME)manufacturing enterprises will be determined and IIoT service providers alternatives will be evaluated using the technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution(TOPSIS)method based on circular intuitionistic fuzzy *** on the assessments conducted in accordance with the literature review and expert consultations,a set of 8 selection criteria has been *** criteria encompass industry expertise,customer support,flexibility and scalability,security,cost-effectiveness,reliability,data analytics,as well as compatibility and *** evaluating these criteria,it was observed that the security criterion holds the highest significance,succeeded by cost-effectiveness,data analytics,flexibility and scalability,reliability,and customer support criteria,in descending order of *** the evaluation of seven distinct alternatives against these criteria,it was deduced tha

关键词： IIoT manufacturing TOPSIS circular intuitionistic fuzzy sets

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台湾省地震速报和地震早期警报系统的进展

世界地震译丛 2005年第2期36卷 7-23页

作者： y．M．Wu T．L．Teng N．C．Hsiao T．C．Shin W．H．K．Lee y.b.tsai 陈长林陈英方译尹志军校陈英方尹志军不详中国地震局地球物理研究所

报告了台湾省实时地震监测的最新进展,特别是中央气象局(CWb)开发的地震速报(RRS)和地震早期警报系统(EWS)的最新进展。该系统利用的是自由场强地面运动仪遥测传输的信号。为地震速报之目的,中央气象局从1995年起在大地震(M> 4级)发生... 详细信息

报告了台湾省实时地震监测的最新进展,特别是中央气象局(CWb)开发的地震速报(RRS)和地震早期警报系统(EWS)的最新进展。该系统利用的是自由场强地面运动仪遥测传输的信号。为地震速报之目的,中央气象局从1995年起在大地震(M> 4级)发生后一分钟之内提供地震烈度图、震中和震级参数,并以电子信息文件形式提供给政府机构和科学家,其可靠性近乎完美,特别是对破坏性大地震而言。利用1999 年集集地震期间收集到的大量数据,得出了一组经验关系式,以此中央气象局能够在大地震发生后的几分钟之内,通过速报系统发布计算出的PGA、PGV和可能的破坏分布情况。这种近实时的破坏评估对震灾快速应急响应和救助行动的展开具有重要作用。快速确定震级是根据自动生成的有效子台网的前10 s记录来实现的。以此为基础,得出一个监测软件,据此我们能够做出30 s之内的地震速报。这是向更实际的地震早期警报迈出的重要一步。从2002年起,该地震早期警报系统已经在中央气象局运行。综合的地震报告大部分能在地震发生之后30 s内发布,平均时间为22 s。当地震发生在距城市不足66 km时由于典型地壳剪切波速为3 km／s,现时的操作系统是无效的,而对于离震源的距离大于100 km的城市来说,前导时间会增加到10 s 以上。在后一种情况下,几秒钟的前导时间将足以使预编程序的应急响应在破坏性强震到达之前启动。

关键词：台湾省实时地震监测地震早期警报系统有效子台网

Inelastic Scattering of Dark Matter with Heavy Cosmic Rays

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第6期24卷 68-80页

作者： Keyu Lu yue-Lin Sming tsai Qiang yuan Le Zhang School of Physics and Astronomy Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy Purple Mountain ObservatoryChinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210023China School of Astronomy and Space Science University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China CSST Science Center for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater bay Area SYSUZhuhai 519082China Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen 518000China

We investigate the impact of inelastic collisions between dark matter(DM)and heavy cosmic ray(CR)nuclei on CR *** approximate the fragmentation cross-sections for DM-CR collisions using collider-measured proton-nuclei scattering cross-sections,allowing us to assess how these collisions affect the spectra of CR boron and *** derive new CR spectra from DM-CR collisions by incorporating their cross-sections into the source terms and solving the diffusion equation for the complete network of reactions involved in generating secondary *** a specific example with a coupling strength of b_(χ)=0.1 and a DM mass of m_(χ)=0.1 GeV,considering a simplified scenario where DM interacts exclusively with oxygen,a notable modification in the boron-to-carbon spectrum due to the DM-CR interaction is ***,the peak within the spectrum,spanning from 0.1 to 10 GeV,experiences an enhancement of approximately 1.5 ***,in a more realistic scenario where DM particles interact with all CRs,this peak can be amplified to twice its original *** the latest data from AMS-02 and DAMPE on the boron-to-carbon ratio,we estimate a 95%upper limit for the effective inelastic cross-section of DM-proton as a function of DM *** findings reveal that at m_(χ)?2 MeV,the effective inelastic cross-section between DM and protons must be less than O(10^(-32))cm^(2).

关键词： elementary particles nuclear reactions nucleosynthesis abundances scattering astroparticle physics (cosmology:)dark matter

Adult sigmoid intussusception resembling rectal prolapse:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第6期12卷 1163-1168页

作者： Tsung-Jung tsai yu Shih Liu Department of Surgery Changhua Christian HospitalChanghua 500209Taiwan Department of Colorectal Surgery Changhua Christian HospitalChanghua 500209Taiwan

bACKGROUND Rectal prolapse arises from benign *** symptoms of internal intussusception mirror those of rectal prolapse,a misdiagnosis is possible,especially under limited clinical *** is crucial to recognize and differentiate rectal prolapse from internal intussusception because the two diagnoses have different ***,we describe a case of adult sigmoid intussusception presenting as rectal *** SUMMARy A 64-year-old woman with no known medical history visited a gastrointestinal outpatient department due to hard bloody stool defecation for 1 wk followed by constipation for 3 *** revealed a huge polypoid ulcerated tumor at the sigmoid colon with lumen *** patient was admitted due to postprocedural dull abdominal *** to failed colonoscopy reduction and stent insertion,the patient underwent sigmoid colon resection with primary end-to-end anastomosis,with the transverse colostomy pathological report showing adenocarcinoma,*** recovered well from the operation and was discharged with regular outpatient clinic *** Presentation and manifestation of sigmoid intussusception may resemble that of rectal prolapse,necessitating careful observation due to distinct prognostic implications.

关键词： Sigmoid intussusception Rectal prolapse Endoscopic reduction Adenocarcinoma Case report