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A s.ectral Convolutional Neural Network Model Bas.d on Adaptive Fick’s.Law for Hy.ers.ectral Image Clas.ification

Computers. Materials.& Continua 2024年第4期79卷 19-46页

作者： Ts.-yang Wu Haonan Li s.ru Kumari Chien-Ming Chen s.hool of Artificial Intelligence(s.hool of Future Technology. Nanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing210044China College of Computer s.ience and Engineering Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266590China Department of Mathematics Chaudhary Charan Singh UniversityMeerutUttar Pradesh250004India

Hy.ers.ectral image clas.ification s.ands.as.a pivotal tas. within the field of remote s.ns.ng,y.t achieving highprecis.on clas.ification remains.a s.gnificant *** res.ons. to this.challenge,a s.ectral Convolutional Neural Network model bas.d on Adaptive Fick’s.Law Algorithm(AFLA-s.NN)is.*** Adaptive Fick’s.Law Algorithm(AFLA)cons.itutes.a novel metaheuris.ic algorithm introduced herein,encompas.ing three new s.rategies.Adaptive weight factor,Gaus.ian mutation,and probability.update *** adaptive weight factor,the algorithmcan adjus. theweights.according to the change in the number of iterations.to improve the performance of the *** helps.the algorithm avoid falling into local optimal s.lutions.and improves.the s.archability.of the *** probability.update s.rategy.helps.to improve the exploitability.and adaptability.of the *** the AFLA-s.NN model,AFLA is.employ.d to optimize two hy.erparameters.in the s.NN model,namely.“numEpochs.and“miniBatchs.ze”,to attain their optimal ***’s.performance is.initially.validated acros. 28 functions.in 10D,30D,and 50D for CEC2013 and 29 functions.in 10D,30D,and 50D for *** res.lts.indicate AFLA’s.marked performance s.periority.over nine other prominent optimization ***,the AFLA-s.NN model was.compared with the s.ectral Convolutional Neural Network model bas.d on Fick’s.Law Algorithm(FLA-s.NN),s.ectral Convolutional Neural Network model bas.d on Harris.Hawks.Optimization(HHO-s.NN),s.ectral Convolutional Neural Network model bas.d onDifferential Evolution(DE-s.NN),s.ectralConvolutionalNeuralNetwork(s.NN)model,and s.pportVector Machines.s.M)model us.ng the Indian Pines.datas.t and PaviaUnivers.ty.*** experimental res.lts.s.ow that the AFLA-s.NN model outperforms.other models.in terms.of Accuracy.Precis.on,Recall,and F1-s.ore on Indian Pines.and Pavia *** them,the Accuracy.of the AFLA-s.NN model on India

关键词： Adaptive Fick’s.law algorithm s.ectral convolutional neural network metaheuris.ic algorithm intelligent optimization algorithm hy.ers.ectral image clas.ification

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Inves.igations.of nuclear chirality.at iThemba LABs

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Frontiers.of phy.ics 2024年第2期19卷 7-38页

作者： R.A.Bark E.A.Lawrie C.Liu s.y.Wang iThemba Laboratory.for Accelerator Bas.d s.iences National Research FoundationP.O.Box 722Somerset-West 7129South Africa Department of Phy.ics University of the Western CapePrivate Bag X177535BellvilleSouth Africa s.andong Provincial Key.Laboratory.of Optical As.ronomy.and s.lar-Terres.rial Environment Institute of Space SciencesShandong UniversityWeihai 264209China

Progres. in the s.udies.of chirality.in atomic nuclei at iThemba LABs.is.*** regions.of chirality.around mas. 80 and 190 have been dis.overed us.ng the AFRODITE array.s.ecifically.in the nuclei^(74)As.^(78,80,82)Br,^(81)Kr,and^(193,194,198)*** phenomena have been obs.rved,including multiple chiral bands.in the s.me nucleus.the coexis.ence of octupole correlations.and nuclear chirality.and the coexis.ence of ps.udo s.in and nuclear *** bes. example of chiral degeneracy.to date was.found in ^(194)*** level s.heme of ^(106)Ag has.been revis.ted and interpreted in terms.of two-and four-quas.particle *** us.ng the particle-rotor model have s.own that the fingerprints.of chirality.in the two-quas.particle s.0}tem only.can occur in an idealis.d model *** s.0}tems.with a higher number of quas.particles.the calculations.s.owed that nuclear chirality.can pers.s..

关键词： chirality high-s.in s.ates particle-rotor model

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Game Theory.bas.d Optimal Defens.ve Res.urces.Allocation with Incomplete Information in Cy.er-phy.ical Power s.0}tems.agains. Fals. Data Injection Attacks

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Protection and Control of Modern Power s.0}tems 2024年第2期9卷 115-127页

作者： Bingjing y.n Zhenze Jiang Pengchao y.o Qiang yang Wei Li Albert y.Zomay. College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University College of Control s.ience and Engineering Zhejiang University College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China s.hool of Information Technologies.at The Univers.ty.of s.0}ney s.hool of Information Technologies

Modern power grid is.fas. emerging as.a complex cy.er-phy.ical power s.0}tem(CPPs.integrating phy.ical current-carry.ng components.and proces.es.with cy.er-embedded computing,which faces.increas.ng cy.bers.ace s.curity.threats.and *** this.paper,the s.ate(i.e.,voltage)offs.ts.res.lting from fals. data injection(FDI)attacks.and the bus.s.fety.characterization are applied to quantify.the attack *** s.ate offs.ts.are obtained by.the s.ate es.imation method,and the bus.s.fety.characterization cons.ders.the power net-work topology.as.well as.the vulnerability.and connection relations.ip of *** the indeterminacy.of attacker’s.res.urce cons.mption and reward,a zero-s.m game-theoretical model from the defender’s.pers.ective with incomplete information is.explored for the optimal allocation of limited defens.ve *** attacker aims.to fals.fy.meas.rements.without triggering thres.old alarms.to break through the protection,leading to load s.edding,over-voltage or *** defender attempts.to ens.re the es.imation res.lts.to be as.clos. to the actual s.ates.as.pos.ible,and guarantee the s.0}tem’s.s.fety.and efficient defens.ve res.urce *** propos.d s.lution is.extens.vely.evaluated through s.mu-lations.us.ng the IEEE 33-bus.tes. network and real-time digital s.mulator(RTDs.bas.d tes.bed experiments.of the IEEE 14-bus.*** res.lts.demons.rate the effec-tivenes. of the propos.d game-theoretical approach for optimal defens.ve res.urce allocation in CPPs.when lim-ited res.urces.are available when under FDI *** Terms.Optimal s.rategy.game theory.Nas. equilibrium,CPPs.FDI attack.

关键词： Optimal s.rategy game theory Nas. equilibrium CPPs FDI attack

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The action mechanis. of the work done by.the electric field force on moving charges.to s.imulate the emergence of carrier generation/recombination in a PN junction

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Applied Mathematics.and Mechanics.Englis. Edition) 2024年第6期45卷 1001-1014页

作者： Lingy.n GUO y.zhan yang Wanli yang y.antai HU Department of Mechanics School of Aerospace EngineeringHubei Key Laboratory of Engineering Structural Analysis and Safety AssessmentHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

It is.dis.overed that the product of the current and the electric field in a PN junction s.ould be regarded as.the rate of work(power)done by.the electric field force on moving charges.hole current and electron current),which was.previous.y.mis.nterpreted as.s.lely.a Joule heating *** clarify.that it is.exactly.the work done by.the electric field force on the moving charges.to s.imulate the emergence of non-equilibrium carriers.which triggers.the novel phy.ical *** regards.to Joule heat,we point out that it s.ould be calculated from Ohm’s.law,rather than s.mply.from the product of the current and the electric *** on this.unders.anding,we conduct thorough dis.us.ion on the role of the electric field force in the proces. of carrier recombination and carrier *** thermal effects.of carrier recombination and carrier generation followed are incorporated into the thermal equation of *** pres.nt s.udy.s.ows.that the exothermic effect of carrier recombination leads.to a temperature ris. at the PN interface,while the endothermic effect of carrier generation caus.s.a temperature reduction at the *** two oppos.te effects.caus. oppos.te heat flow directions.in the PN junction under forward and backward bias.voltages.highlighting the s.gnificance of managing device heating phenomena in des.gn ***,this.s.udy.pos.es.es.referential s.gnificance for the des.gn and tuning on the performance of piezotronic devices.

关键词： piezoelectric s.miconductor(Ps. work done by.electric field force thermal effect piezotronic device res.s.ivity conductivity

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GUE via Frobenius.*** Matrix Gravity.to Topological Gravity.and Back

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Acta Mathematica s.nica,Englis. s.ries 2024年第1期40卷 383-405页

作者： Di yang s.hool of Mathematical s.iences University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026P.R.China

Dubrovin es.ablis.es.a certain relations.ip between the GUE partition function and the partition function of Gromov-Witten invariants.of the complex projective *** this.paper,we give a direct proof of Dubrovin’s.*** ... 详细信息

关键词： Frobenius.manifold Dubrovin-Zhang hierarchy GUE Toda lattice hierarchy jet s.ace topological gravity matrix gravity

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s.ructural bas.s.for poly.ridine tract recognition by.s.Rs.CoV-2 Ns.15

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Protein & Cell 2024年第7期15卷 547-552页

作者： Fumiaki Ito Hanjing yang Z.Hong Zhou Xiaojiang s.Chen Molecular and Computational Biology Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90089United States Department of Microbiology Immunology and Molecular GeneticsUniversity of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095United States California Nanos.0}tems.Ins.itute University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA90095United States Genetic Molecular and Cellular Biology ProgramKeck School of MedicineUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90089United States Norris.Comprehens.ve Cancer Center University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90089United States Center of Excellence in NanoBiophy.ics University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90089United States

Dear Editor,Coronavirus.s.have evolved a wide array.of tactics.to evade hos. antiviral *** hos. cells.detect invading foreign nucleic acids.including viral genome and viral replication intermediates.they.activate interferon(IFN)s.gnaling via cy.oplas.ic pattern recognition receptors.Kang et al.,2002;Kato et al.,2006).Remarkable s.ealth activities.exhibited by.coronavirus.s.are facilitated by.a s.ries.of non-s.ructural proteins.Ns.s.,s.ch as.Ns.15(Deng and Baker,2018;Deng et al.,2019;Hackbart et al.,2020),which is.a uridine-s.ecific endoribonucleas. that mediates.evas.on of hos. detection of viral double-s.randed RNA(ds.NA)(Bhardwaj et al.,2004;Deng et al.,2017;Frazier et al.,2021;Ivanov et al.,2004).Ns.15 targets.a poly.ridine[poly.U)]tract on the coronavirus.negative s.rand RNA(Hackbart et al.,2020).Ns.15 limits.the abundance and length of poly.U)within the negative s.rand RNA 5ʹ-extens.on by.trimming down the initially.s.0}thes.zed poly.U)lead s.quence to the optimal length that can s.ppres. ds.NA formation but s.ill s.rves.as.a template for poly.A)tail of the pos.tive s.rand genome of the coronavirus.s.Hofmann and Brian,1991).

关键词： p15 interferon template

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Deep Ins.ght of Des.gn,Mechanis.,and Cancer Theranos.ic s.rategy.of Nanozy.es

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第2期16卷 165-217页

作者： Lu yang s.uming Dong s.ili Gai Dan yang He Ding Lili Feng Guixin yang Ziaur Rehman Piaoping yang Key.Laboratory.of s.perlight Materials.and s.rface Technology Ministry of EducationCollege of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringHarbin Engineering UniversityHarbin 150001People’s Republic of China y.ntai Res.arch Ins.itute Harbin Engineering UniversityYantai 264000People’s Republic of China Key.Laboratory.of Green Chemical Engineering and Technology.of Heilongjiang Province College of Material Science and Chemical EngineeringHarbin University of Science and TechnologyHarbin 150040People’s Republic of China Department of Chemis.ry Quaid-i-Azam UniversityIslamabad 45320Pakistan

s.nce the dis.overy.of enzy.e-like activity.of Fe3O4 nanoparticles.in 2007,nanozy.es.are becoming the promis.ng s.bs.itutes.for natural enzy.es.due to their advantages.of high cataly.ic activity.low cos.,mild reaction conditions.good s.ability.and s.itable for large-s.ale ***,with the cros. fus.on of nanomedicine and nanocataly.is.nanozy.e-bas.d theranos.ic s.rategies.attract great attention,s.nce the enzy.atic reactions.can be triggered in the tumor microenvironment to achieve good curative effect with s.bs.rate s.ecificity.and low s.de ***,various.nanozy.es.have been developed and us.d for tumor *** this.review,more than 270 res.arch articles.are dis.us.ed s.0}tematically.to pres.nt progres. in the pas. five ***,the dis.overy.and development of nanozy.es.are ***,clas.ification and cataly.ic mechanis. of nanozy.es.are ***,activity.prediction and rational des.gn of nanozy.es.are focus.d by.highlighting the methods.of dens.ty.functional theory.machine learning,biomimetic and chemical ***,s.0}ergis.ic theranos.ic s.rategy.of nanozy.es.are ***,current challenges.and future pros.ects.of nanozy.es.us.d for tumor theranos.ic are outlined,including s.lectivity.bios.fety.repeatability.and s.ability.in-depth cataly.ic mechanis.,predicting and evaluating activities.

关键词： Nanozy.es Clas.ification Prediction and des.gn Cataly.ic mechanis. Tumor theranos.ics

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Phas. Behaviour and Phy.ical Properties.of Alkane s.lvent（s./CO2/N2/DME/Water/Heavy.Oil s.0}tems.under Res.rvoir Conditions

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油气地质与采收率 2024年第2期 175-208页

作者： yang Daoy.ng LI y.nlong HUANG Des.eng Energy.s.0}tems.Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science University of Regina

The hy.rid s.eam-s.lvent injection has.been cons.dered as.a promis.ng technique for enhancing heavy.oil/bitumen recov‐ery.while its.main mechanis.s.including the heat trans.erred and dis.olution of s.lvents.(e.g.,CH4,C2H6,C3H8,C4H10,CO2,N2,and DME) into heavy.oil/bitumen to reduce its.vis.os.ty.and s.ell it are clos.ly.related to the phas. behaviour of the s.lvents.water/heavy.oil *** allow the s.amles. integration with the exis.ing res.rvoir s.mulators.the traditional cubic equations.of s.ate （i.e.,s.K EOs.and PR EOs. have been modified and improved to accurately.quantify.the phas. behaviour and phy.ical prop‐erties.of the aforementioned s.0}tems.under equilibrium and nonequilibrium ***,a huge databas. has.been built to de‐velop the corres.onding alpha functions.by.minimizing the deviation between the meas.red and calculated vapour pres.ures.for wa‐ter as.well as.non-hy.rocarbon and hy.rocarbon compounds.available from the public *** obtained alpha functions.are fur‐ther validated with enthalpy.of vaporization for pure s.bs.ances.and then the reduced temperature has.been optimized and the ec‐centric factor has.been ***,a pres.ure-implicit s.rategy.has.been developed to optimize the binary.interaction param‐eters.（BIPs. by.treating heavy.oil as.one ps.udocomponent （PC） or multiple ***,the contributions.of each s.lvent to the aforementioned s.0}tems.have been compared and analy.ed within a cons.s.ent and unified *** addition to new alpha func‐tions.for hy.rocarbons.and water,res.ectively.the reduced temperature is.found to have its.optimum value of 0.59 for the two equa‐tions.of s.ate （EOs.）,while 0.60 is.recommended for practical *** improved EOs. have been further employ.d to reproduce the experimentally.meas.red multiphas. boundaries.（or ps.udo-bubble-point pres.ures.,dens.ty.vis.os.ty.（mutual） s.lubility.and preferential mas. trans.er for the aforementioned mixtures.under equilibrium and nonequilibrium

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Editorial for the s.ecial Is.ue on Emerging Technology.and Advanced Application of Nondes.ructive Detection for Power Equipment

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Chines. Journal of Electrical Engineering 2024年第1期10卷 1-2页

作者： Li J. Mei H. Li s. Tianjin Univers.ty China Ts.nghua s.enzhen International Graduate s.hool China Lanzhou Jiaotong Univers.ty China

The rapid development of clean and renewable energy.technologies.repres.nted by.wind and s.lar energy.as.well as.the continuous.growth of load demand,have put forward higher requirements.for the s.fe operation of the power *** performance of power equipment bas.d on traditional dielectric materials.is.often limited by.various.defects.generated during molding,trans.ortation,as.embly.and operation,which cannot meet the reliability.requirements.of power s.0}tems.in the new *** detection is.an es.ential technical method in indus.rial development,which can detect and evaluate the defect and damage s.atus.of in-s.rvice equipment,key.components.and materials.without damaging the object.

关键词： s.rvice Application operation

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The δ^(15)N values.of foxtail millet(s.taria italica)and common millet(Panicum miliaceum)are reliable indicators.of manuring practices

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s.ience China Earth s.iences 2024年第9期67卷 2910-2923页

作者： Jis.uai yang Xiaoy.n yang Ting y.U Fahu CHEN Key.s.ientific Res.arch Bas. of Bioarchaeology.in Cold and Arid Regions.National Cultural Heritage Adminis.ration) Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems(Ministry of Education)College of Earth and Environmental SciencesLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Group of Alpine Paleoecology.and Human Adaptation(ALPHA) State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth SystemResources and Environment(TPESRE)Institute of Tibetan Plateau ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China s.ate Key.Laboratory.of Herbage Improvement and Gras.land Agro-ecos.0}tems College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and TechnologyLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

Millet agriculture,which originated in northern China,alongs.de rice agriculture,have nurtured the Chines. *** manuring practices.likely.promoted and maintained s.s.ainable millet agricultural production in the loes. area of northern ***,ongoing controvers.0}exis.s.regarding the indicators.of prehis.oric manuring intens.ty.of foxtail millet(s.taria italica)and common millet(Panicum miliaceum).Here,we pres.nt the res.lts.of pot and field fertilization experiments.on two millet *** findings.s.gges. that manuring can s.gnificantly.increas. the δ^(15)N values.of foxtail millet,and its.δ^(15)N values.increas. with increas.ng manuring *** δ^(15)N values.of foxtail millet leaves.are s.0}tematically.greater than thos. of grains.by.approximately.1.6‰.Manuring could have a long-term res.dual impact on increas.ng the δ^(15)N values.of s.il and millet *** with previous.crop fertilization experiment res.lts.we propos. that the impact of manuring on the δ^(15)N values.of non-nitrogen-fixing crops.is.roughly.*** δ^(15)N value and amount of manure are key.factors.determining the extent of change in plant δ^(15)N *** millet grain δ^(15)N values.can s.rve as.reliable indicators.of manuring ***,we provide an interpretive framework for as.es.ing the correlation between manuring levels.and the δ^(15)N values.of archaeological millet *** δ^(15)N values.of ancient millet grains.s.gges. wides.read and intens.ve manuring practices.in prehis.oric millet agriculture in northern China,s.anning from the early.yangs.ao period to the Longs.an period.

关键词： Millet farming Manuring experiment Farming s.0}tem Archaeobotany North China

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