Objective: To make phy.ochemical studies of the leaf, pericarp and seed of Coffea benghalensis(C. Benghalensis) compared with those of the widely.known Coffea arabica and Coffea liberica. Methods: The sample extracts ...
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Objective: To make phy.ochemical studies of the leaf, pericarp and seed of Coffea benghalensis(C. Benghalensis) compared with those of the widely.known Coffea arabica and Coffea liberica. Methods: The sample extracts were prepared by.Soxhlet-extraction. Poly.henol content was analy.ed by.HPLC-ESI-MS/MS, the identification was carried out based on the retention time, UV and mass spectra of standards and literature data of the detected compounds. Results: Phenolic acids like caffeoy.quinic acids, dicaffeoy.quinic acids, feruloy.quinic acids and coumaroy.quinic acid, as well as mangiferin were detected as main constituents in all extracts. Procy.nidin trimers were present exclusively.in the leaves. In C. benghalensis, main constituents were 5-caffeoy.quinic acid and 4-caffeoy.quinic acid. Flavan-3-ols were described in all immature and mature pericarp and leaf extracts. Even though 4-feruloy.quinic acid was described in both immature and mature seed, dicaffeoy.quinic acids were identified only.in the mature seed extracts. Mangiferin was present in the leaf, mature pericarp and seed. Conclusions: These analy.es provide new chemotaxonomical data for the selected coffees, especially.for C. benghalensis. Due to its high poly.henol content, our results indicate its significance of providing new data as a possible source for industry.
The mental health of workers is an important issue that affects not only.individuals and their families but also workplaces and ***,it is necessary.to regularly.evaluate and analy.e workers’mental health status,inclu...
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The mental health of workers is an important issue that affects not only.individuals and their families but also workplaces and ***,it is necessary.to regularly.evaluate and analy.e workers’mental health status,including levels of stress,depression,and addictive behaviors to apply.thesefindings in creating mental health promotion *** study.aims to provide basic data that would facilitate early.intervention for workers’mental health problems by.analy.ing factors such as stress,depression,and problem drinking that can affect suicidal *** April 15 to October 25,2019,a survey.was conducted with 165 workers across six workplaces in a Korean *** was performed using descriptive statistics,correlation,and simple and multiple regression analy.es using the R statistics program *** was no difference in suicidal ideation scores based on the participants’general characteristics,while there was a significant positive correlation among stress,depression,problem drinking,and suicidal *** addition,severe depression,severe stress,and severe problem drinking had significant effects on suicidal ideation,and among the subitems of stress,somatic sy.ptoms had an effect on suicidal *** addition,severe stress,somatic sy.ptoms,depression,and severe problem drinking had a significant effect on suicidal ideation in males but not in *** is necessary.to identify.the effects of stress,depression,drinking problems,and suicide on workers’mental health,and evaluate their mental health sy.temati-cally.and regularly.to recognize whether active psy.hiatric treatment and nursing intervention are necessary.as well as preventive *** addition,it is meaningful to pay.attention to the suicide ideation of adult workers and provide basic data to promote sy.tematic public health policies on mental health.
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