检索结果-南通市图书馆

Docking protein 6 (DOK6) selectively docks the neurotrophic signaling transduction to restrain peripheral neuropathy

引用

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第3期9卷 1147-1164页

作者： Yan Guo Pan Xiang Xiaojiao sun Wei Liu Jiafeng Zhou Bin Yin Lin Hou Boqin Qiang Huiliang Li Pengcheng Shu Xiaozhong Peng Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry Institute of Basic Medical SciencesMedical Primate Research CenterNeuroscience CenterChinese Academy of Medical SciencesSchool of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina State Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases Beijing 100005China Wolfson institute for Biomedical Research University College LondonGower StreetLondon WC1E 6BTUK Chinese institute for Brain Research Beijing 102206China State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity Beijing 100005China institute of Laboratory Animal Science Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China

The appropriate and specific response of nerve cells to various external cues is essential for the establishment and maintenance of neural circuits,and this process requires the proper recruitment of adaptor molecules to selectively activate downstream ***,we identified that DOK6,a member of the Dok(downstream of tyrosine kinases)family,is required for the maintenance of peripheral axons,and that loss of Dok6 can cause typical peripheral neuropathy symptoms in mice,manifested as impaired sensory,abnormal posture,paw deformities,blocked nerve conduction,and ***,Dok6 is highly expressed in peripheral neurons but not in Schwann cells,and genetic deletion of Dok6 in peripheral neurons led to typical peripheral myelin outfolding,axon destruction,and hindered retrograde axonal ***,DOK6 acts as an adaptor protein for selectivitymediated neurotrophic signal transduction and retrograde transport for TrkC and Ret but not for TrkA and ***6 interacts with certain proteins in the trafficking machinery and controls their phosphorylation,including MAP1B,Tau and Dynein for axonal transport,and specifically activates the downstream ERK1/2 kinase pathway to maintain axonal survival and *** finding provides new clues to potential insights into the pathogenesis and treatment of hereditary peripheral neuropathies and other degenerative diseases.

关键词： impaired restrain peripheral

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

improving antioxidant activities of water-soluble lignin-carbohydrate complex isolated from wheat stalk through prolonging ball-milling pretreatment and homogeneous extraction

引用

Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts 2024年第1期9卷 113-125页

作者： Di Xie Zhulan Liu Yunfeng Cao Sheng-i Yang Chen Su Mi Li Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Products Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China international innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China Center for Renewable Carbon School of Natural ResourcesUniversity of TennesseeKnoxvilleTN 37996USA Shandong Huatai Paper Co. Ltd.Dongying 257000China School of Natural Resources University of TennesseeKnoxvilleTN 37996USA Key Lab of Biomass Energy and Material Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest ProductsChinese Academy of ForestryJiangsu ProvinceNanjing 210042China

Water-soluble lignin-carbohydrate complex(LCC)rich in polysaccharides exhibits benign in vitro antioxidant activities and distinguishes high biocompatibility from lignin-rich LCC and ***,the antioxidant activity of water-soluble LCCs remains to be improved and its structure-antioxidant relationship is still ***,structurally diversified water-soluble LCCs were isolated under different ball-milling pretreatment durations(4,6,8 h),extraction pathways(ho-mogeneous and heterogeneous),and isolation routines(water extracts and residues after water extraction).Their structures were characterized by wet chemistry,chromatography and *** activities were evaluated by ferric reducing antioxidant power and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radicals scavenging rate(RDPPH).Results show that altering ball-milling duration and isolation procedures cause varied structures and antioxidant activities of the water-soluble ***,prolonging ball-milling duration to 8 hours and homogeneous extrac-tion can enhance their antioxidant activity through releasing more phenolic structures and pro-moting the extraction of high-molecular-weight LCCs via reducing mass-transfer resistance,*** a result,the RDPPH of water-soluble LCCs reaches up to 97.35%,which is associated with the arabinan content with statistical significance(Pis study provides new insights into the structure-antioxidation relationship of herbaceous LCC as potential antioxidants.

关键词： LCC Homogeneous extraction Ball-milling Structure-antioxidation relationship Wheat straw

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ocular surface changes in moderate-to-severe acne vulgaris

引用

international Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第6期17卷 1049-1057页

作者： Ci-Yi Pan Dong-Jie sun Han-Ling Li Li Ma Min Zhang Song-Yuan Tang Hui Zhang Department of Ophthalmology First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityKunming 650032Yunnan ProvinceChina Department of Dermatology First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityKunming 650032Yunnan ProvinceChina Department of Stomatology the First People’s Hospital of Yunnan ProvinceKunming 650100Yunnan ProvinceChina institute of Health Studies School of Public HealthKunming Medical UniversityKunming 650500Yunnan ProvinceChina

AiM:To investigate ocular surface disorders and tear function changes in patients with acne vulgaris and explore the potential relationship between acne vulgaris and dry ***:This cross-sectional study included right eyes of 53 patients with acne vulgaris and 54 healthy *** participants completed the Ocular Surface Disease index(OSDi)*** following ocular surface-related parameters were measured:tear meniscus height(TMH),noninvasive tear breakup time(NiBUT),Schirmer i test(SiT),lipid layer thickness(LLT)score of the tear film,meibum score,meibomian gland orifice obstruction score,the ratio of meibomian gland loss,conjunctival hyperemia score,and corneal fluorescein staining(CFS)***:The stability of the tear film decreased in acne vulgaris *** the acne group,the TMH and NiBUT were lower,whereas the OSDi,meibum score,meibomian gland orifice obstruction score,ratio of meibomian gland loss,and conjunctival hyperemia score were higher compared with controls(Pignificant differences in the CFS score,SiT,or LLT score between the groups(P>0.05).in two dry eye groups,the TMH,NiBUT,and LLT score were lower in the acne with dry eye(acne-DE)group,and the meibum score,meibomian gland orifice obstruction score,ratio of meibomian gland loss and conjunctival hyperemia score in the acne-DE group were higher(Pignificant differences between OSDi,SiT,and CFS score(P>0.05).CONCLUSiON:Patients with moderate-to-severe acne vulgaris are more likely to experience dry eye than those without acne *** tear film stability and meibomian gland structure dysfunction are more pronounced in patients with moderate-to-severe acne and dry eye.

关键词： acne vulgaris meibomian gland dysfunction dry eye tear film

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rhizosphere microbial markers (micro-markers): A new physical examination indicator for traditional Chinese medicines

引用

Chinese Herbal Medicines 2024年第2期16卷 180-189页

作者： Kailin Yang Yaping Zheng Kangmeng sun Xinyan Wu Zheng Zhang Chunnian He Peigen Xiao institute of Medicinal Plant Development Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100193China Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine Ministry of EducationBeijing 100193China

Rhizosphere microorganisms,as one of the most important components of the soil microbiota and plant holobiont,play a key role in the medicinal plant-soil ecosystem,which are closely related to the growth,adaptability,nutrient absorption,stress tolerance and pathogen resistance of host *** recent years,with the wide application of molecular biology and omics technologies,the outcomes of rhizosphere microorganisms on the health,biomass production and secondary metabolite biosynthesis of medicinal plants have received extensive ***,whether or to what extent rhizosphere microorganisms can contribute to the construction of the quality evaluation system of Chinese medicinal materials is still *** on the significant role of rhizosphere microbes in the survival and quality formation of medicinal plants,this paper proposed a new concept of rhizosphere microbial markers(micro-markers),expounded the relevant research methods and ideas of applying the new concept,highlighted the importance of micro-markers in the quality evaluation and control system of traditional Chinese medicines(TCMs),and introduced the potential value in soil environmental assessment,plant pest control and quality assessment of *** provides reference for developing ecological planting of TCMs and ensuring the production of high quality TCMs by regulating rhizosphere microbial communities.

关键词： physical examination indicator quality evaluation quality formation of medicinal plants rhizosphere microorganisms rhizosphere microbial markers

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Revealing the vertical structure of in-situ fabricated perovskite nanocrystals films toward efficient pure red light-emitting diodes

引用

Fundamental Research 2024年第2期4卷 362-368页

作者： Xian-gang Wu Shipei sun Tinglu Song Xin Zhang Chenhui Wang Yingguo Yang Shuangpeng Wang Haizheng Zhong MiiT Key Laboratory for Low-Dimensional Quantum Structure and Devices School of Materials Science&EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Experimental Center of Advanced Materials School of Materials Science&EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF) Shanghai Institute of Applied PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering University of MacaoMacao 999078China

The development of efficient perovskite light-emitting diodes(PeLEDs)relies strongly on the fabrication of perovskite films with rationally designed structures(grain size,composition,surface,etc.).Therefore,an understanding of structure-performance relationships is of vital importance for developing high-performance perovskite devices,particularly for devices with in-situ fabricated perovskite nanocrystal *** this study,we reveal the vertical structure of an in-situ fabricated quasi-two-dimensional perovskite *** combining time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry,energy dispersive spectroscopy,grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering(GiWAXS),and low-temperature photoluminescence spectra,we illustrate that the resulting in-situ fabricated DPPA_(2)Cs_(n-1)Pb_(n)(Br_(0.3)i_(0.7))_(3n+1)(DPPA^(+):3,3-diphenylpropylammonium)film has a gradient structure with a very thin layer of ligands on the surface,predominantly small-n domains at the top,and predominantly large-n domains at the bottom owing to the solubility difference of the *** addition,GiWAXS measurements show that the domain of n=2 on the top layer has an ordered in-plane *** on the understanding of the film structure,we developed an in-situ fabrication process with ligand exchange to achieve efficient pure red PeLEDs at 638 nm with an average external quantum efficiency(EQE)of 7.4%.The optimized device had a maximum luminance of 623 cd/m^(2) with a peak EQE of 9.7%.

关键词： Light-emitting diodes Perovskite TOF-SiMS Vertical structure in-situ fabrication

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Preoperative prognostic nutritional index predicts long-term outcomes of patients with ampullary adenocarcinoma after curative pancreatoduodenectomy

引用

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第5期16卷 1291-1300页

作者： Chong-Yuan sun Xiao-Jie Zhang Zheng Li He Fei Ze-Feng Li Dong-Bing Zhao Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgical Oncology National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China

BACKGROUND The prognostic nutritional index(PNi),a marker of immune-nutrition balance,has predictive value for the survival and prognosis of patients with various *** To explore the clinical significance of the preoperative PNi on the prognosis of ampullary adenocarcinoma(AC)patients who underwent curative *** The data concerning 233 patients diagnosed with ACs were extracted and analyzed at our institution from January 1998 to December *** patients were categorized into low and high PNi groups based on the cutoff value determined by receiver operating characteristic curve *** compared disease-free survival(DFS)and overall survival(OS)between these groups and assessed prognostic factors through univariate and multivariate *** The optimal cutoff value for the PNi was established at *** with a PNi≥45.3 were categorized into the PNi-high group,while those with a PNiigned to the PNi-low *** within the PNi-low group tended to be of advanced age and exhibited higher levels of aspartate transaminase and total bilirubin and a lower creatinine level than were those in the PNi-high *** 5-year OS rates for patients with a PNi≥45.3 and a PNiively,while the 5-year DFS rates were 53.5%and 38.3%,*** in the PNi-low group had shorter OS(P=0.006)and DFS(P=0.012).in addition,multivariate analysis revealed that the PNi,pathological T stage and pathological N stage were found to be independent prognostic factors for both OS and *** The PNi is a straightforward and valuable marker for predicting long-term survival after *** PNi should be incorporated into the standard assessment of patients with AC.

关键词： Ampullary carcinoma Prognostic nutritional index Prognosis Pancreaticoduodenectomy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Engineering high amylose and resistant starch in maize by CRiSPR/Cas9-mediated editing of starch branching enzymes

引用

The Crop Journal 2024年第4期12卷 1252-1258页

作者： Mingzheng Ma Shanqiu sun Jinjie Zhu Xiantao Qi Gaoke Li Jianguang Hu Chuanxiao Xie Changlin Liu State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding Institute of Crop SciencesChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China Hainan Yazhou Bay Seed Lab Sanya 572024HainanChina Anhui Agricultural University Hefei 230036AnhuiChina Crops Research institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuangzhou 510640GuangdongChina

To improve the amylose content(AC)and resistant starch content(RSC)of maize kernel starch,we employed the CRiSPR/Cas9 system to create mutants of starch branching enzyme i(SBEi)and starch branching enzyme iib(SBEiib).A frameshift mutation in SBEi(E1,a nucleotide insertion in exon 6)led to plants with higher RSC(1.07%),lower hundred-kernel weight(HKW,24.71±0.14 g),and lower plant height(PH,218.50±9.42 cm)compared to the wild type(WT).Like the WT,E1 kernel starch had irregular,polygonal shapes with sharp edges.A frameshift mutation in SBEiib(E2,a four-nucleotide deletion in exon 8)led to higher AC(53.48%)and higher RSC(26.93%)than that for the WT.E2 kernel starch was significantly different from the WT regarding granule morphology,chain length distribution pattern,X-ray diffraction pattern,and thermal characteristics;the starch granules were more irregular in shape and comprised typical B-type *** SBEi and SBEiib(E12)had a synergistic effect on RSC,HKW,PH,starch properties,and starch biosynthesis-associated gene ***,SS1,SSiia,SSiiia,and SSiiib were upregulated in E12 endosperm compared to WT *** study lays the foundation for rapidly improving the starch properties of elite maize lines.

关键词： Maize Gene editing Starch branching enzyme i Starch branching enzyme iib

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Accelerated generation of holograms with ultra-low memory symmetrically high-compressed look-up table

引用

Chinese Physics B 2024年第4期33卷 466-471页

作者：杨燕朱建英孙敏远毕勇 Applied Laser Research Center Technical Institute of Physics and ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Computer-generated holography technology has been widely applied,and as research in this field deepens,the demand for memory and computational power in small AR and VR devices continues to *** paper presents a hologram generation method,i.e.,a symmetrically high-compressed look-up table method,which can reduce memory usage by50%.in offline computing,half of the basic horizontal and vertical modulation factors are stored,halving the memory requirements without affecting inline ***,its potential extends to various holographic applications,including the production of optical diffraction elements.

关键词： computergenerated hologram look-up table holography

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Crosstalk among Oxidative Stress,Autophagy,and Apoptosis in the Protective Effects of Ginsenoside Rb1 on Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells:A Mixed Computational and Experimental Study

引用

Current Medical Science 2024年第3期44卷 578-588页

作者： Yi-miao LUO Shu-sen LiU Ming ZHAO Wei WEi Jiu-xiu YAO Jia-hui sun Yu CAO Hao Li Department of Geriatrics Peking University Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinical Medical School (Xiyuan)Beijing100901China Department of integration of Chinese and Western Medicine Peking University Health Science CenterBeijing100191China School of Pharmacy Harbin University of CommerceHarbin150028China Xiyuan Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical ScienceBeijing100901China Wangjing Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical ScienceBeijing100102China

Objective Brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs) were found to shift from their usually inactive state to an active state in ischemic stroke (iS) and cause neuronal damage. Ginsenoside Rb1 (GRb1),a component derived from medicinal plants,is known for its pharmacological benefits in iS,but its protective effects on BMECs have yet to be explored. This study aimed to investigate the potential protective effects of GRb1 on BMECs. Methods An in vitro oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) model was established to mimic ischemia-reperfusion (i/R) injury. Bulk RNA-sequencing data were analyzed by using the Human Autophagy Database and various bioinformatic tools,including gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA),Gene Ontology (GO) classification and enrichment analysis,Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis,protein-protein interaction network analysis,and molecular docking. Experimental validation was also performed to ensure the reliability of our findings. Results Rb1 had a protective effect on BMECs subjected to OGD/R injury. Specifically,GRb1 was found to modulate the interplay between oxidative stress,apoptosis,and autophagy in BMECs. Key targets such as sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1/p62),autophagy related 5 (ATG5),and hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HiF-1α) were identified,highlighting their potential roles in mediating the protective effects of GRb1 against iS-induced damage. Conclusion GRbl protects BMECs against OGD/R injury by influencing oxidative stress,apoptosis,and autophagy. The identification of SQSTM1/p62,ATG5,and HiF-1α as promising targets further supports the potential of GRb1 as a therapeutic agent for iS,providing a foundation for future research into its mechanisms and applications in iS treatment.

关键词： ischemic stroke ginsenoside Rb1 brain microvascular endothelial cells oxidative stress autophagy apoptosis bioinformatic analysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

immunostimulatory gene therapy combined with checkpoint blockade reshapes tumor microenvironment and enhances ovarian cancer immunotherapy

引用

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第2期14卷 854-868页

作者： Yunzhu Lin Xiang Wang Shi He Zhongxin Duan Yunchu Zhang Xiaodong sun Yuzhu Hu Yuanyuan Zhang Zhiyong Qian Xiang Gao Zhirong Zhang Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery Systems Ministry of EducationWest China School of PharmacySichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Department of Pharmacy Evidence-based Pharmacy CenterWest China Second University HospitalKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and ChildrenSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Department of Neurosurgery and institute of Neurosurgery State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer CenterWest China HospitalWest China Medical SchoolSichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center for BiotherapyChengdu 610041China Department of Radiation Oncology State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer CenterWest China HospitalWest China Medical SchoolSichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center for BiotherapyChengdu 610041China West China School of Basic Medical Sciences&Forensic Medicine Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China

immune evasion has made ovarian cancer notorious for its refractory features, making the development of immunotherapy highly appealing to ovarian cancer treatment. The immune-stimulating cytokine iL-12 exhibits excellent antitumor activities. However, iL-12 can induce iFN-γ release and subsequently upregulate PDL-1 expression on tumor cells. Therefore, the tumor-targeting folate-modified delivery system F-DPC is constructed for concurrent delivery of iL-12 encoding gene and small molecular PDL-1 inhibitor(i PDL-1) to reduce immune escape and boost anti-tumor immunity. The physicochemical characteristics, gene transfection efficiency of the F-DPC nanoparticles in ovarian cancer cells are analyzed. The immune-modulation effects of combination therapy on different immune cells are also studied. Results show that compared with non-folate-modified vector, folate-modified F-DPC can improve the targeting of ovarian cancer and enhance the transfection efficiency of p iL-12. The underlying anti-tumor mechanisms include the regulation of T cells proliferation and activation, NK activation,macrophage polarization and DC maturation. The F-DPC/p iL-12/i PDL-1 complexes have shown outstanding antitumor effects and low toxicity in peritoneal model of ovarian cancer in mice. Taken together, our work provides new insights into ovarian cancer immunotherapy. Novel F-DPC/p iL-12/i PDL-1 complexes are revealed to exert prominent anti-tumor effect by modulating tumor immune microenvironment and preventing immune escape and might be a promising treatment option for ovarian cancer treatment.

关键词： iL-12encodinggene Checkpointblocker Nanoparticles Targeted delivery Tumormicroenvironment immune escape Ovarian cancer immunotherapy

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：