检索结果-南通市图书馆

Rainfall-triggered waste dump instability analysis based on surface 3D deformation in physical model test

Journal of Mountain Science 2024年第5期21卷 1549-1563页

作者： li Hanlin JIN Xiaoguang HE Jie xue yunchuan YANG Zhongping School of Civil Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400038China

Landslide is the second largest natural disaster after earthquake. It is of significance to study the evolution laws and failure mechanism of landslides based on its surface 3D deformation information. Based on the rainfall-triggered waste dump instability model test, we studied the failure mechanisms of the waste dump by integrating surface deformation and internal slope stress and proposed novel parameters for identifying landslide stability. We developed a noncontact measurement device, which can obtain millimeter-level 3D deformation data for surface scene in physical model test;Then we developed the similar materials and established a test model for a waste dump. Based on the failure characteristics of slope surface, internal stress of slope body and displacement contours during the whole process, we divided the slope instability process in model test into four stages: rainfall infiltration and surface erosion, shallow sliding, deep sliding, and overall instability. Based on the obtained surface deformation data, we calculated the volume change during slope instability process and compared it with the point displacement on slope surface. The results showed that the volume change can not only reflect the slow-ultra acceleration process of slope failure, but also fully reflect the above four stages and reduce the fluctuations caused by random factors. Finally, this paper proposed two stability identification parameters: the volume change rate above the slip surface and the relative velocity of volume change rate. According to the calculation of these two parameters in model test, they can be used for study the deformation and failure mechanism of slope stability.

关键词： Waste dump stability Physical model test Surface 3D deformation Stability identification

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acid-rock reaction kinetics in a two-scale model based on reaction order correction

引用

Petroleum Science 2024年第3期21卷 2089-2101页

作者： xue-Song li Ning Qi Ze-Hui Zhang lian liu Xia-Qing li Xu-Hang Su School of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina Key Lab of Unconventional Oil&Gas Development Ministry of EducationChina University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao26650ShandongChina SINOPEC Northwest Oilfield Branch Company Urumqi830011XinjiangChina Petroleum Engineering Technology Research Institute SINOPEC Shengli Oilfield CompanyDongying257000ShandongChina

The reaction order plays a crucial role in evaluating the response rate of ***,the conventional two-scale model typically assumes that the reaction order is constant as one,which can lead to significant deviations from *** address this issue,this study proposes a novel multi-order dynamic model for acid-rock reaction by combining rotating disk experimental data with theoretical *** numerical simulations,this model allows for the investigation of the impact of acidification conditions on different orders of reaction,thereby providing valuable insights for on-site *** analysis reveals that higher response orders require higher optimal acid liquid flow rates,and lower optimal H+diffusion coefficients,and demonstrate no significant correlation with acid ***,it is recommended to increase the displacement and use high-viscosity acid for reservoirs with high calcite content,while reducing the displacement and using low-viscosity acid for reservoirs with high dolomite content.

关键词： Reaction order Two-scale model Wormhole propagation Carbonate rocks Numerical simulation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Unraveling role of double-exchange interaction in electrochemical water oxidation by external magnetic field

引用

Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 289-297页

作者： Jun li Jun-Ming li Hong Hong Dong-xue liu Qing-Qi Cao Dun-Hui Wang National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for Nanotechnology Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China School of Electronics and Information Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou 310018China

Double-exchange(DE) interaction plays an important role in electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction(OER).However,precise achievement of DE interaction often requires foreign dopants or vacancy engineering,leading to destabilization of the catalysts and deterioration of *** contrast,the utilization of environmentally friendly,contactless,and continuously adjustable magnetic fields to study the OER process is profitable to avoid aforementioned interference factors and further elucidate the direct relationship_(0.5)between DE interaction and OER ***,by using cobalt hydroxide carbonate(Co(OH)(CO_(3))·xH_(2)O,CoHC) nanostructures as a proof-of-concept study,external magnetic fields are carefully implemented to verify the role of DE interaction during water oxidation *** studies reveal that external magnetic fields effectively enhance the reaction rate of the catalyst,the overpotential decreases from 386 to 355 mV(100 mA·cm^(-2)),while Tafel slopes drastically decline from 93 to 67 mV·dec^(-1)(1.0 T).Moreover,magnetic field increment exhibits robust *** in situ Raman and impedance measurements under external field,it can be found that magnetic field promotes the electron migration between Co^(2+) and Co^(3+) in the CoHC catalysts with the assistance of DE interactions,thus boosting the OER efficiency.

关键词： Magnetic field Double-exchange(DE)interaction Electrocatalysis Oxygen evolution reaction(OER) Cobalt hydroxide carbonate

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Local Torrential Rainfall Event within a Mei-Yu Season Mesoscale Convective System:Importance of Back-Building Processes

引用

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第5期41卷 847-863页

作者： Honglei ZHANG Ming xue Hangfeng SHEN Xiaofan li Guoqing ZHAI Zhejiang Institute of Meteorological Sciences Hangzhou 310017China Center for Analysis and Prediction of Storms and School of MeteorologyUniversity of OklahomaNormanOklahoma 73072USA Department of Atmospheric Science School of Earth SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China Hangzhou Weather Bureau Hangzhou 310007China

An extreme rainfall event occurred over Hangzhou,China,during the afternoon hours on 24 June *** event occurred under suitable synoptic conditions and the maximum 4-h cumulative rainfall amount was over 150 *** rainfall event had two major *** was caused by a quasi-stationary convective line,and the other by a backbuilding convective line related to the interaction of the outflow boundary from the first rainband and an existing low-level mesoscale convergence line associated with a mei-yu frontal *** rainfall event lasted 4 h,while the back-building process occurred in 2 h when the extreme rainfall center *** far,few studies have examined the back-building processes in the mei-yu season that are caused by the interaction of a mesoscale convergence line and a convective cold *** two rainbands are successfully reproduced by the Weather Research and Forecasting(WRF)model with fourlevel,two-way interactive *** the model,new cells repeatedly occur at the west side of older cells,and the backbuilding process occurs in an environment with large CAPE,a low LFC,and plenty of water *** from older cells enhance the low-level convergence that forces new *** precipitation efficiency of the back-building training cells leads to accumulated precipitation of over 150 *** experiments without evaporation of rainwater show that the convective cold pool plays an important role in the organization of the back-building process in the current extreme precipitation case.

关键词： torrential rainfall back-building processes numerical simulation trigger mechanism convergence line convective cold pool

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress of semitransparent emerging photovoltaics for building integrated applications

引用

Green Energy & Environment 2024年第6期9卷 992-1015页

作者： Zhisheng Zhou Zhangyu Yuan Zhipeng Yin Qifan xue Ning li Fei Huang State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices School of Materials Science and EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China Pazhou Lab Guangzhou510320China

With the rapid development of emerging photovoltaics technology in recent years,the application of building-integrated photovoltaics(BIPVs)has attracted the research interest of photovoltaic *** meet the practical application requirements of BIPVs,in addition to the evaluation indicator of power conversion efficiency(PCE),other key performance indicators such as heat-insulating ability,average visible light transmittance(AVT),color properties,and integrability are equally *** traditional Si-based photovoltaic technology is typically limited by its opaque properties for application scenarios where transparency is *** emerging PV technologies,such as organic and perovskite photovoltaics are promising candidates for BIPV applications,owing to their advantages such as high PCE,high AVT,and tunable *** present,the PCE of semitransparent perovskite solar cells(ST-PSCs)has attained 14%with AVT of 22–25%;for semitransparent organic solar cells(ST-OSCs),the PCE reached 13%with AVT of almost 40%.In this review article,we summarize recent advances in material selection,optical engineering,and device architecture design for high-performance semitransparent emerging PV devices,and discuss the application of optical modeling,as well as the challenges of commercializing these semitransparent solar cells for building-integrated applications.

关键词： Building integrated photovoltaics Emerging photovoltaics Semitransparent solar cells Perovskite solar cells Organic solar cells

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Facile molybdenum and aluminum recovery from spent hydrogenation catalyst

引用

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第5期69卷 72-78页

作者： Zhenhui Lv Jianan li Dong xue Tao Yang Gang Wang Chong Peng State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals School of Chemical EngineeringDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China Dalian Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals SINOPECDalian 116041China

Industrial catalyst waste has emerged as a hazardous pollutant that requires safe and proper disposal after the unloading *** a valuable and sustainable strategy for its treatment is a significant challenge compared to traditional *** this study,we present a facile method for the recovery of molybdenum and aluminum contents from spent Mo-Ni/Al_(2)O_(3) hydrogenation catalysts through crystallization separation and ***,the recovered molybdenum and aluminum are utilized as active metals and carriers for the preparation of new *** properties were thoroughly analyzed and investigated using various characterization *** hydrogenation activity of these newly prepared catalysts was evaluated on a fixed-bed small-scale device and compared with a reference catalyst synthesized from commercial raw ***,the hydrogenation activity of the catalysts was further assessed by using the entire distillate oil of coal liquefaction as the raw oil,specifically focusing on denitrogenation and aromatic *** work not only offers an effective solution for recycling catalysts but also promotes sustainable development.

关键词： Waste treatment Alumina Hydrogenation Catalyst Crystallization Precipitation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of Bimodal Quasicrystal Phase on the Dynamic Recrystallization of Mg–Zn–Gd Alloy during High-Pressure Torsion

引用

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第7期37卷 1128-1134页

作者： Ping li Shuangwu Xia Junfu Dong liangwei Dai Zhicheng Luo Kemin xue School of Material Science and Engineering Hefei University of TechnologyHefei230009China

The Mg–Zn–Gd alloy with quasicrystal icosahedral phase was processed by high-pressure torsion (HPT). The effect of bimodal I-phase on the dynamic recrystallization was analyzed by transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the block I-phase can stimulate obvious particle-stimulated nucleation and dynamic recrystallization (DRX) grains were preferentially formed after HPT for 5 turns, while the granular I-phase only promoted the generation of sub-grains. The orientation relationship was determined as twofold//[1210] and fivefold//(0002)_(Mg). Moreover, after HPT for 9 turns, the DRX grains induced by block I-phase appeared to grow up and coarsened. Compared with block I-phase, the grains induced by granular I-phase presented much smaller size and distributed more homogeneous due to the strong pinning effect.

关键词： High-pressure torsion(HPT)-Quasicrystal phase Dynamic recrystallization Particle-stimulated nucleation Orientation relationship

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Analysis of Tidal Current Energy Potential in the Major Channels of the Bohai Strait Based on Delft3D

引用

Journal of Ocean University of China 2024年第4期23卷 859-870页

作者： MA Pengcheng SHI Hongyuan xue Huaiyuan li Pingping SUN Yongkang School of Hydraulic Engineering Ludong University of ChinaYantai 264025China Institute of Coastal Research Ludong University of ChinaYantai 264025China Yantai Kekan Marine Technology Co. Ltd.Yantai 264025China

The utilization and development of tidal current energy can help alleviate the current energy shortage,improve the global ecological environment,and maintain sustainable *** this study,numerical simulation is carried out on a rectangular grid using *** tidal current energy potential of the major channels in the Bohai Strait is further simulated and estimated by comparing the simulated and measured *** show that the flow module in Delft3D has good modeling ability for the assessment of tidal current energy *** average flow velocity,maximum flow velocity,and energy flow density are *** Laotieshan Channel,located in the northern part of the Bohai Strait,shows a large tidal current energy *** maximum flow velocity of this channel can reach 2 m s-1,and the maximum energy flow density can exceed 500 W *** tidal current energy in the Laotieshan Channel is more than 10 times that in other ***,this study advocates for the continued exploration and exploitation of the tidal current energy resources in the Laotieshan Channel.

关键词： Delft3D Bohai Strait tidal current energy numerical simulation power density

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Influence of pressure disturbance wave on dynamic response characteristics of liquid film seal for multiphase pump

引用

Petroleum Science 2024年第3期21卷 2048-2065页

作者： Qing-Ping li Jin-Ya Zhang Jia-Xiang Zhang Yong-xue Zhang CNOOC Research Institute Company limited Beijing100028China State Key Laboratory of Natural Gas Hydrate Beijing100028China College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering China University of PetroleumBeijing2249China

Slug flow or high GVF(Gas Volume Fraction)conditions can cause pressure disturbance waves and alternating loads at the boundary of mechanical seals for multiphase pumps,endangering the safety of multiphase pump *** mechanical seal model is simplified by using periodic boundary conditions and numerical calculations are carried out based on the Zwart-Gerber-Belamri cavitation ***(User Define Function)programs such as structural dynamics equations,alternating load equations,and pressure disturbance equations are embedded in numerical calculations,and the dynamic response characteristics of mechanical seal are studied using layered dynamic mesh *** results show that when the pressure disturbance occurs at the inlet,as the amplitude and period of the disturbance increase,the film thickness gradually *** the fundamental reason for the hysteresis of the film thickness change is that the pressure in the high-pressure area cannot be restored in a timely *** maximum value of leakage and the minimum value of axial velocity are independent of the disturbance period and determined by the disturbance *** mutual interference between enhanced waves does not have a significant impact on the film thickness,while the front wave in the attenuated wave has a promoting effect on the subsequent film thickness changes,and the fluctuation of the liquid film cavitation rate and axial velocity under the attenuated wave condition deviates from the initial *** with pressure disturbance conditions,alternating load conditions have a more significant impact on film thickness and *** actual operation,it is necessary to avoid alternating load conditions in multiphase pump mechanical seals.

关键词： Multiphase pump liquid film seal Pressure disturbance wave Dynamic response characteristics

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rational design of vitamin C/defective carbon van der Waals heterostructure for enhanced activity,durability and storage stability toward oxygen reduction reaction

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第1期88卷 103-111,I0003页

作者： Ruiqi Cheng Kaiqi li Huanxin li Tianshuo Zhao Yibo Wang Qingyue xue Jiao Zhang Chaopeng Fu Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced High-temperature Materials and Precision Forming School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Christopher Ingold Laboratory Department of ChemistryUniversity College LondonLondon WC1H 0AJUK Department of Chemistry Physical&Theoretical Chemistry LaboratoryUniversity of OxfordSouth Parks RoadOxford OX13QZUK

Metal-free defective carbon materials with abundant active sites have been widely studied as low-cost and efficient oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)electrocatalysts in metal-air ***,the active sites in defective carbon are easily subjected to serious oxidation or hydroxylation during ORR or storage,leading to rapid degradation of ***,we design a van der Waals heterostructure comprised of vitamin C(VC)and defective carbon(DC)to not only boost the activity but also enhance the durability and storage stability of the DC-VC *** formation of VC van der Waals between DC and VC is demonstrated to be an effective strategy to protect the defect active sites from oxidation and hydroxylation degradation,thus significantly enhancing the electrochemical durability and storage anti-aging ***,the DC-VC van der Waals can reduce the reaction energy barrier to facilitate the *** findings are also confirmed by operando Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and density functional theory *** is necessary to mention that the preparation of this DC-VC electrocatalyst can be scaled up,and the ORR performance of the largely produced electrocatalyst is demonstrated to be very ***,the DC-VC-based aluminum-air batteries display very competitive power density with good performance maintenance.

关键词： Van der Waals heterostructure Oxygen reduction reaction Stability Scalable production Aluminum-air battery

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：