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Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第4期13卷 2036-2047页

作者： Jian Ouyang xiuping li Changwei liu Danmin Lu Jie Ouyang Fang Zhou Qi liu Jianan Huang Zhonghua liu Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China Key Laboratory for Evaluation and Utilization of Gene Resources of Horticultural Crops Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsHunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China

Obesity is associated with gut dysbiosis and metabolic endotoxin.Junshanyinzhen tea extract(JSTE)reduced fat accumulation and body weight in obese mice.However,the effects and mechanism of JSTE in preventing obesity were unclear.Therefore,we used different doses of JSTE(75,150 and 300 mg/(kg·day))to evaluate the effect on high-fat diet(HFD)-induced rats under 8 weeks of intervention.Here,our results showed that JSTE could significantly reduce body weight gain,blood lipid levels and fat accumulation,improve fatty damage in liver tissue(Plieved metabolic endotoxemia(Plic endotoxemia and chronic low-grade infl ammation in HFD-induced rats.

关键词： Junshanyinzhen tea Obesity Gut microbiota Gut barrier function Metabolic endotoxemia

Construction and validation of a risk-prediction model for anastomotic leakage after radical gastrectomy: A cohort study in China

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Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery 2024年第1期7卷 34-43页

作者： Jinrui Wang Xiaolin liu Hongying Pan Yihong Xu Mizhi Wu xiuping li Yang Gao Meijuan Wang Mengya Yan Nursing Department Sir Run Run Shaw HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310016China Department of General Surgery Sir Run Run Shaw HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310016China School of Nursing Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou 310053China

Objectives:Anastomotic leakage(AL)stands out as a prevalent and severe complication following gastric cancer surgery.It frequently precipitates additional serious complications,significantly influencing the overall survival time of patients.This study aims to enhance the risk-assessment strategy for AL following gastrectomy for gastric cancer.Methods:This study included a derivation cohort and validation cohort.The derivation cohort included patients who underwent radical gastrectomy at Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,from January 1,2015 to December 31,2020.An evidence-based predictor questionnaire was crafted through extensive literature review and panel discussions.Based on the questionnaire,inpatient data were collected to form a model-derivation cohort.This cohort underwent both univariate and multivariate analyses to identify factors associated with AL events,and a logistic regression model with stepwise regression was developed.A 5-fold cross-validation ensured model reliability.The validation cohort included patients from August 1,2021 to December 31,2021 at the same hospital.Using the same imputation method,we organized the validation-queue data.We then employed the risk-prediction model constructed in the earlier phase of the study to predict the risk of AL in the subjects included in the validation queue.We compared the predictions with the actual occurrence,and evaluated the external validation performance of the model using model-evaluation indicators such as the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve(AUROC),Brier score,and calibration curve.Results:The derivation cohort included 1377 patients,and the validation cohort included 131 patients.The independent predictors of AL after radical gastrectomy included age65 y,preoperative albuminlid AUROC of 0.750(95%CI:0.694e0.806;plidation c

关键词： Stomach neoplasms Anastomotic leak Risk factors Prediction model Risk assessment

Oxidative Desulfurization of Fuel Oil with H_(3)PO_(4)-based Deep Eutectic Solvents

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China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology 2024年第2期26卷 178-186页

作者： li xiuping Zhang Jiayin Hou liangpei Zhao Rongxiang School of Petrochemical Engineering Liaoning Petrochemical UniversityFushun 113001China

A series of Lewis-acid deep eutectic solvents (DESs) were synthesized by stirring phosphoric acid and zincchloride as raw materials at 80 °C to form H_(3)PO_(4)/nZnCl_(2) (n = 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1). The DESs were characterized byFourier transform infrared spectrophotometry (FT-IR), thermogravimetry/differential thermogravimetry (TG/DTG), andelectron spray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS). The DESs were used as both extractants and catalysts to removedibenzothiophene from fuels via oxidative desulfurization (ODS). Experiments were performed to investigated the influenceof factors such as composition of DES, temperature, oxidant dosage (molar ratio of O:S), DES dosage (volume ratio ofDES:oil), and number of cycles on desulfurization rate. The results indicated that the removal rate of dibenzothiophene (DBT)was affected by the Lewis acidic DESs, with that of H_(3)PO_(4)/0.25∙ZnCl_(2) reaching 96.4% under optimal conditions (Voil=5 mL,VDES=1 mL, an oxidant dosage of 6, T=50 ℃). After six cycles, the desulfurization rate of H_(3)PO_(4)/0.25∙ZnCl_(2) remained above94.1%. The apparent activation energy of dibenzothiophene (DBT) removal reaction was determined by a pseudo-first orderkinetic equation according to the Arrhenius equation to be 32.34 kJ/mol, as estimated. A reaction mechanism is proposedbased on the experimental data and characterization results.

关键词： deep eutectic solvents phosphoric acid zinc chloride oxidative desulfurization

Wideband circular-polarized transmitarray for generating a high-purity vortex beam

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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2023年第6期24卷 927-934页

作者： liangjie QIU xiuping li Zihang QI Wenyu ZHAO Yuhan HUANG State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications Beijing 100876China MOE Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Beijing 100876China Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring Beijing 100876China School of Electronic Engineering Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering Beijing 100094China

In this correspondence,a wideband circular-polarized(CP)transmitarray(TA)in the Ka-band is presented for generating a high-purity vortex beam.The proposed element is composed of two identical combinations separated by an air layer.The subwavelength structure and double-resonance characteristics ensure the stable phase shift of the element within the 1-dB transmission bandwidth of 28.4%.A square aperture TA fed by a horn antenna is fabricated and measured.Owing to the honeycomb arrangement of elements,the mode purity of l=−1 is>0.93 in a wide band from 28.5 to 38 GHz.The measured peak gain is 22.3 dBic,and the 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth is 27.6%.The performance of the proposed antenna demonstrates its potential for high-capacity wireless communication and high-quality radar imaging.

关键词： antenna generating circular

The Development Trends and Research Fronts in Orbital Angular Momentum Technology:A Bibliometric Analysis

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China Communications 2023年第2期20卷 289-310页

作者： Saleemullah Memon xiuping li Kamran Ali Memon Yuhan Huang Junaid Ahmed Uqaili Muhammad Ishfaq School of Electronic Engineering Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China Department of Telecommunication Engineering Quaid-e-Awam University of EngineeringScience&TechnologyPakistan

Orbital angular momentum(OAM)technology,refers to Laguerre-Gaussian(LG)beams,twisted beams,vector/vortex beams,acoustic vortex beams and fractional vortex beams.It is an emerging and promising technology to improve the communication capacity,spectral efficiency,and anti-jamming capability due to its helical phase fronts and infinite orthogonal states.Although the OAM research began in the 1990s,the developing trends,current status,issues and characteristics through a systematic observation have not yet been performed.This paper presents a knowledge-based evolution of OAM research published in the Web of Science(WoS)from 2011 to 2021 using bibliometric analysis in Citepspace.The results demonstrate that the bandwidth,efficiency,gain,divergence,phase quantization,bulky and complex feeding structures,misalignment,distortion,interferences atmospheric turbulence and diffraction were the key issues found in the OAM technology.The main research hotspots and categories,influential authors,leading journals,best institutions of OAM show a strong bias in favor of their functions and technology developments.The research on OAM was mainly performed by the counties that have developed the 5G and now moving towards 6G communications like China,USA and South Korea.This study would serve as an inclusive guide on the future research trends and status especially for the OAM researchers.

关键词： orbital angular momentum(OAM) vortex beams bibliometric analysis CiteSpace

Advances in antioxidative nanozymes for treating ischemic stroke

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再生工程(英文)

再生工程(英文) 2023年第1期4卷 95-102页

作者： Jingyang Shan Xia liu xiuping li Yunru Yu Bin Kong lijie Ren Department of Neurology Shenzhen Institute of Translational MedicineThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen Second People’s HospitalGuangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound ImagingNational-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical UltrasoundSchool of Biomedical EngineeringShenzhen University Medical SchoolShenzhen 518060China Pharmaceutical Sciences Laboratory Åbo Akademi UniversityTurku 20520Finland

Ischemic stroke is one of the most common public diseases that increase mortality.In the ischemic brain,blood flow restoration can cause the generation of excess reactive oxygen species(ROS).Endogenous anti-oxidases in the living system,including catalase(CAT)and superoxide dismutase(SOD),can consume the excess ROS by catalysis to regulate inflammation.However,these natural enzymes are difficult to be widely used in the treatment of stroke.Taking advantages of high stability,low cost,and long-term storage,antioxidative nanozymes-mediated treatments have been proven as a promising method against ischemic stroke.To highlight the progress,we summarize the advances in nanozymes with the antioxidative ability for treating ischemic stroke.It is believed that such a promising therapeutic strategy of antioxidative nanozymes will significantly contribute to the field of ischemic stroke.We expect that antioxidative nanozymes will play significant roles in both basic research and clinical applications.

关键词： Nanozymes Reactive oxygen species Antioxidative ability Blood brain barrier Ischemic stroke

Removing ammonia from skim by air stripping with rotating packed bed

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2019年第3期27卷 528-533页

作者： Hongxing Gui xiuping li Danzhou Investigation & Experiment Station of Tropical Crops Ministry of Agriculture School of Chemical and Engineering North University of China Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Ultra-Gravity Chemical Engineering

Based on the effects of skim components on ammonium removal as well as the current processing technology, a new process-intensified technology of removing ammonia from skim by air stripping on rotating packed bed was proposed. The experiments were conducted on a wave-thread packed Rotating Packed Bed(RPB) under atmospheric pressure, suggesting that, in terms of order of importance, the ammonium concentration of feed-stock(x_w), the average ultra-gravity factor(β), feed-stock flux(L), and gas flux(G) had significant impact on ammonium removal rate(η) and the ammonium concentration of products(x_D). In the experiment, mass-transfer coefficient in gas phase(k_ya_e) increases with the increase of β, G/L, and L. The ammonium concentration of products decreases with the increase of β, G/L and the increase of L. The ammonium concentration of products would be as low as ~0.10% and the ammonia removal rate would be 63.21% when skim temperature was 25 °C, x_w0.28%, β 133.2, and G/L 15.0 m^3·L^(-1). Experiment results indicated that the proposed technology for removing ammonium from skim on a rotating packed bed would be a new process-intensified technique compared with traditional aeration process and centrifugal atomization method.

关键词： Skim Ammonia removal Ultra-gravity technology Air stripping

Low-cost high-order-mode cavity backed slot array antenna using empty substrate integrated waveguide for the 5G n260 band

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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2021年第4期22卷 609-614页

作者： Zihang QI xiuping li Hua ZHU School of Electronic Engineering Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring Beijing 100876China MOE Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications Beijing 100876China

1Introduction A low-cost slot array antenna is proposed for fifth-generation wireless communication(5G)n260 band applications.The antenna is based on the low-cost printed circuit board(PCB)material FR-4.Empty substrate-integrated waveguide is used to avoid high dielectric loss.High-order-mode cavities are introduced to reduce the complexity of the feeding network.The proposed antenna shows a maximum realized gain of 27 dBi with a radiation efficiency of 72.4%.The measurement and simulation results achieve good agreement.The proposed antenna can be a good candidate for low-cost millimeter-wave(mmWave)wireless communication systems.

关键词： antenna waveguide slot

氯氧化锆基三元低共熔溶剂的制备和氧化脱硫性能

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燃料化学学报（中英文） 2024年第5期52卷 647-655页

作者：王添渤李秀萍赵荣祥辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院辽宁抚顺113001

通过简单加热乙二醇,对甲苯磺酸和八水氯氧化锆混合物制备了三元低共熔溶剂。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)和核磁共振氢谱(^(1)H NMR)验证了低共熔溶剂成功合成。分别采用紫外-可见吸收光谱和旋转式黏度计对其酸性和黏度进行测试。以... 详细信息

通过简单加热乙二醇,对甲苯磺酸和八水氯氧化锆混合物制备了三元低共熔溶剂。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)和核磁共振氢谱(^(1)H NMR)验证了低共熔溶剂成功合成。分别采用紫外-可见吸收光谱和旋转式黏度计对其酸性和黏度进行测试。以双氧水作为氧化剂,以合成的低共熔溶剂为萃取剂和催化剂构成萃取-氧化脱硫系统,考察了低共熔溶剂的组成、反应温度、氧硫比、剂油比以及不同硫化物等对脱硫率的影响。实验结果表明,在氯氧化锆、乙二醇和对苯甲磺酸物质的量比为1∶10∶10,反应温度50℃、剂油比为1∶5、氧硫比为8的最佳反应条件下,二苯并噻吩(DBT)、4,6-二甲基二苯并噻吩(4,6-DMDBT)、苯并噻吩(BT)模拟油的脱硫率分别为100%、92.2%、60%,且低共熔溶剂重复使用五次后脱硫率仍可达到96.2%,最后对氧化脱硫的机理进行了探讨。

关键词：低共熔溶剂氧化脱硫二苯并噻吩氯氧化锆

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硬模板法制备大比表面积钼酸钴及其有氧氧化脱硫性能

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石油炼制与化工 2024年第7期55卷 81-90页

作者：韩帅李秀萍赵荣祥辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院辽宁抚顺113001

以氯化钴和钼酸铵为原料、KIT-6为硬模板,结合碱蚀过程制备了大比表面积的钼酸钴催化剂。通过X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、X射线光电子能谱和N_(2)吸附-脱附技术确定了催化剂的形貌和结构特征。以介孔钼酸钴为催化剂、O_(2)为氧化剂,氧... 详细信息

以氯化钴和钼酸铵为原料、KIT-6为硬模板,结合碱蚀过程制备了大比表面积的钼酸钴催化剂。通过X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、X射线光电子能谱和N_(2)吸附-脱附技术确定了催化剂的形貌和结构特征。以介孔钼酸钴为催化剂、O_(2)为氧化剂,氧化脱除模拟油中的二苯并噻吩。考察反应温度、O_(2)流量、催化剂加入量以及硫化物种类对脱硫率的影响。试验结果表明,最佳的反应条件如下:模拟油量为20 mL,催化剂加入量为0.05 g,O_(2)通入流量为200 mL/min,反应温度为110℃,反应时间为60 min。在此条件下脱硫率可以达到96.2%,催化剂重复使用5次后活性没有明显降低。机理研究结果表明,在催化剂作用下形成的超氧自由基是催化剂具有较高脱硫活性的关键。

关键词：钼酸钴氧化脱硫比表面积超氧自由基