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Joint alignment and steering to manage interference

Digital Communications and Networks 2024年第2期10卷 429-438页

作者： Zhao li xiujuan liang Yinghou liu Jia liu Zheng Yan School of Cyber Engineering Xidian UniversityXi'an710126China Technol.on Commun.Net.Lab. The 54th Research Inst.of China Elec.Technol.Group Corp.Shijiazhuang050081China School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian UniversityXi'an710126China The Department of Communications and Networking(Comnet) Aalto University02150EspooFinland

In wireless communication networks,mobile users in overlapping areas may experience severe interference,therefore,designing effective Interference Management(IM)methods is crucial to improving network ***,when managing multiple disturbances from the same source,it may not be feasible to use existing IM methods such as Interference Alignment(IA)and Interference Steering(IS)*** is because with IA,the aligned interference becomes indistinguishable at its desired Receiver(Rx)under the cost constraint of Degrees-of-Freedom(DoF),while with IS,more transmit power will be consumed in the direct and repeated application of IS to each *** remedy these deficiencies,Interference Alignment Steering(IAS)is proposed by incorporating IA and IS and exploiting their advantages in *** IAS,the interfering Transmitter(Tx)first aligns one interference incurred by the transmission of one data stream to a one-dimensional subspace orthogonal to the desired transmission at the interfered Rx,and then the remaining interferences are treated as a whole and steered to the same subspace as the aligned ***,two improved versions of IAS,i.e.,IAS with Full Adjustment at the Interfering Tx(IAS-FAIT)and Interference Steering and Alignment(ISA),are *** former considers the influence of IA on the interfering user-pair's *** orthogonality between the desired signals at the interfered Rx can be maintained by adjusting the spatial characteristics of all interferences and the aligned interference components,thus ensuring the Spectral Efficiency(SE)of the interfering communication *** ISA,the power cost for IS at the interfered Tx is minimized,hence improving SE performance of the interfered *** the proposed methods are realized at the interfering and interfered Txs cooperatively,the expenses of IM are shared by both *** in-depth simulation results show that joint use of IA and

关键词： Interference Interference management Interference alignment Interference steering Spectral efficiency

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Study on Antibacterial Substances Extraxted from Natto

Study on Antibacterial Substances Extraxted from Natto

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第十三届中国科协年会第3分会场-“食品营养与健康”国际研讨会

作者： xiujuan li, ye chen, qingdai liu (Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China )

Antibacterial Substances were extracted and purified with trichloroacetic acid-acetone precipitant method and ammonium sulphate, respectively. The region of molecular weight of the extracts was analyzed by SDS-PAGE. The antibacterial experiment was carried out, and the results showed that the 50-100KD of the extractions had stronger antibacterial activities against Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium and Staphylococcus aureus.

关键词： natto antibacterial substances SDS-PAGE antibacterial experiment

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Achieving Negatively Charged Pt Single Atoms on Amorphous Ni(OH)_(2)Nanosheets with Promoted Hydrogen Absorption in Hydrogen Evolution

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第10期16卷 213-224页

作者： Yue liu Gui liu Xiangyu chen Chuang Xue Mingke Sun Yifei liu Jianxin Kang xiujuan Sun lin Guo School of Chemistry Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical EngineeringKey Laboratory of Bio-inspired Smart Interfacial Science and TechnologyBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191People's Republic of China School of Chemistry Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of EducationXiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105HunanPeople'Republic of China

Single-atom(SA)catalysts with nearly 100%atom utilization have been widely employed in electrolysis for decades,due to the outperforming catalytic activity and ***,most of the reported SA catalysts are fixed through the strong bonding between the dispersed single metallic atoms with nonmetallic atoms of the substrates,which greatly limits the controllable regulation of electrocatalytic activity of SA *** this work,Pt-Ni bonded Pt SA catalyst with adjustable electronic states was successfully constructed through a controllable electrochemical reduction on the coordination unsaturated amorphous Ni(OH)_(2)nanosheet *** on the X-ray absorption fine structure analysis and first-principles calculations,Pt SA was bonded with Ni sites of amorphous Ni(OH)_(2),rather than conventional O sites,resulting in negatively charged Pt^(δ-).In situ Raman spectroscopy revealed that the changed configuration and electronic states greatly enhanced absorbability for activated hydrogen atoms,which were the essential intermediate for alkaline hydrogen evolution *** hydrogen spillover process was revealed from amorphous Ni(OH)_(2)that effectively cleave the H-O-H bond of H_(2)O and produce H atom to the Pt SA sites,leading to a low overpotential of 48 mV in alkaline electrolyte at-1000 mA cm^(-2)mg^(-1)_(Pt),evidently better than commercial Pt/C *** work provided new strategy for the control-lable modulation of the local structure of SA catalysts and the systematic regulation of the electronic states.

关键词： Hydrogen evolution reaction Amorphous Pt single atoms Hydrogen spillover

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Nanoscale“precision strike”:Tumor microenvironment-responsive smart micelles for efficient targeted drug delivery

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Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8360-8367页

作者： Dong Wan Yarong Song xiujuan Lu Yanfeng Huang Jianxin Zhang Yonghui liu Yi liu Jie Pan School of Chemistry Tiangong UniversityTianjin 300387China School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tiangong UniversityTianjin 300387China

To address the limitations of conventional nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems,this work developed enzyme and reduction dual-responsive polymeric *** micelles were synthesized with copolymers composed of TPGS_(3350)-PVGliG-DOX(TPD)and FA-SS-DOX(FSD),which endow them with tumor-targeted drug delivery ***_(3350)contributes to extending the circulation of micelles in body,augmenting their accumulation in tumor tissues via the enhanced permeability and retention(EPR)*** localized the tumor site,matrix metalloproteinase 2(MMP2)cleaves the PVGliG peptide moiety within the micelles,thereby releasing TPGS_(3350)and exposing the targeting ligand of *** approach enables the subsequent internalization of the micelles by tumor cells through folate receptor-mediated *** internalization,the high intracellular concentration of glutathione(GSH)triggers the reduction of the disulfide bond within the FA-SS-DOX,leading to the release of the anticancer-drug doxorubicin(DOX),which promotes apoptosis in the tumor cells and enhances the efficacy of chemotherapy.

关键词： cancer peptide micelle dual-responsive folate

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Pan-cancer immunogenic death analysis identifies key roles of CXCR3 and CCL18 in hepatocellular carcinoma

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第2期11卷 568-570页

作者： Jia Guo Xin Sun Guowei Pan Ce li Xin He Xiaofang Che Zan Teng xiujuan Qu Yunpeng liu Bowen Yang Department of Medical Oncology Provincial Key Laboratory of Anticancer Drugs and Biotherapy of Liaoning ProvinceLiaoning Provincial Clinical Research Center for CancerClinical Cancer Research Center of ShenyangThe First Hospital of China Medical UniversityShenyangLiaoning 110001China Research Center for Universal Health School of Public HealthChina Medical UniversityShenyangLiaoning 110122China

Immunogenic death is a form of programmed cell death that is common in the development and progression of ***,its impact on tumor progression differs depending on the location of the ***,it also plays an important role in antitumor immunity because the process of immunogenic death can release substances that activate immunity.1 Therefore,in this study,the key mechanism of mediating immunogenic death in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)was found from the excavation of the immunogenic death characteristics of pan-cancer and the in-depth investigation of its effects on different tumor types(Fig.1A).

关键词： death CXCR3 immunity

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Filamentous morphology engineering of bacteria by iron metabolism modulation through MagR expression

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Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology 2024年第3期9卷 522-530页

作者： Mengke Wei chenyang Han xiujuan Zhou Tianyang Tong Jing Zhang Xinmiao Ji Peng Zhang Yanqi Zhang Yan liu Xin Zhang Tiantian Cai Can Xie Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui UniversityHefeiAnhui230039China High Magnetic Field Laboratory Hefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesScience IslandHefeiAnhui230031China Science Island Branch of Graduate School University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui230036China Department of Anatomy Anhui Medical UniversityHefeiAnhui230032China Institute of Quantum Sensing Zhejiang UniversityHangzhouZhejiang310027China

The morphology is the consequence of evolution and *** coli is rod-shaped bacillus with regular dimension of about 1.5μm long and 0.5μm *** shape-related genes have been identified and used in morphology engineering of this ***,little is known about if specific metabolism and metal irons could modulate bacteria *** in this study,we discovered filamentous shape change of *** cells overexpressing pigeon MagR,a putative magnetoreceptor and extremely conserved iron-sulfur *** transcriptomic analysis strongly suggested that the iron metabolism change and iron accumulation due to the overproduction of MagR was the key to the morphological *** model was further validated,and filamentous morphological change was also achieved by supplement *** cells with iron in culture medium or by increase the iron uptake genes such as entB and *** study extended our understanding of morphology regulation of bacteria,and may also serves as a prototype of morphology engineering by modulating the iron metabolism.

关键词： Morphology regulation Iron accumulation Filamentous bacteria MagR overexpression

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Varicella-Zoster Virus Encephalitis with Hyponatremia in an Immunocompetent Elderly Patient:A Case Report

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Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 2024年第9期8卷 53-58页

作者： Luxuan Yang Wenyong Zhang xiujuan Shen Meiqi liu Dan Xiao Department of Infection Disease Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University(The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University)Suzhou 215000Jiangsu ProvinceChina

As a common cause of viral encephalitis,varicella-zoster virus(VZV)may invade the central nervous system of immunosuppressed patients during ***,we report a rare case of an immunocompetent patient with VZV encephalitis who developed severe hyponatremia and was considered to have a suspected primary *** patient was diagnosed with the support of second-generation sequencing and had persistent hyponatremia after being *** rare,this case suggests that VZV encephalitis may occur in unexpected patients and present with unusual clinical manifestations,requiring advanced detection methods and clinical expertise for resolution.

关键词： Varicella-zoster virus encephalitis Immunocompetent Hyponatremia

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压缩载荷下新型折纸结构的吸能特性研究

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2024年第5期40卷 116-140页

作者：唐勇李奇奇苗秀娟陈博浩尹来容刘鑫顾成波 College of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering Changsha University of Science & Technology Changsha China AISN Innovative Design and Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Liuzhou China

受折纸形状的启发,通过单折纸单元结构(SOSs)的排列获得了两种折纸管。在准静态压缩载荷下,同向折纸管(SOT)的比吸能(SEA)值比反向折纸管(ROT)高13.46%.ROT显示了压缩旋转的变形模式,而SOT则是逐层破碎.通过折纸管和连接板的组合,提出... 详细信息

受折纸形状的启发,通过单折纸单元结构(SOSs)的排列获得了两种折纸管。在准静态压缩载荷下,同向折纸管(SOT)的比吸能(SEA)值比反向折纸管(ROT)高13.46%.ROT显示了压缩旋转的变形模式,而SOT则是逐层破碎.通过折纸管和连接板的组合,提出了两层、三层和四层的折纸结构,它们的能量吸收效率明显高于折纸管。这些折纸结构表现出稳定的变形模式,主要是轴向压缩、扭转和混合变形模式.具有四个ROT的折纸结构(4R)的变形模式与麻花的形状相似.关于两层结构,由反向SOT(RSOT)和SOT组成的折纸结构的SEA值明显高于由ROT和SOT以及ROT和RSOT组成的折纸结构.此外,两层折纸结构的压缩性能明显优于三层和四层折纸结构.具有两个RSOT和两个SOT的两层折纸结构(2RS2S)的SEA值分别高于具有四个A细胞的三层折纸结构(4A)和具有一个C细胞和三个D细胞的四层折纸结构(1C3D)68.05%和64.48%.总之,这些折纸结构表现出卓越的机械性能,在吸能结构中具有广泛的应用潜力.

关键词：能量吸收效率变形模式折纸单元结构压缩载荷连接板吸能结构轴向压缩

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列车车体柔性装配精度预测的力学-数据混合建模方法

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机械工程学报 2024年第6期60卷 177-186页

作者：王俊玖刘金玉侯秀娟齐振国李志敏刘涛河北京车轨道交通车辆装备有限公司保定072150 上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院上海200240 上海交通大学船舶海洋与建筑学院上海200240

列车车体作为典型的焊接薄壁装配结构,具有刚度低、易变形、受焊接工艺影响显著等特点,使得车体制造精度控制难度大,影响装配质量与生产节拍。车体焊接装配精度预测需要同时考虑随机几何偏差、零部件整体柔性变形和局部焊接变形的综合... 详细信息

列车车体作为典型的焊接薄壁装配结构,具有刚度低、易变形、受焊接工艺影响显著等特点,使得车体制造精度控制难度大,影响装配质量与生产节拍。车体焊接装配精度预测需要同时考虑随机几何偏差、零部件整体柔性变形和局部焊接变形的综合影响。结合柔性偏差分析和基于数据的焊接变形预测方法,提出一种力学-数据混合柔性偏差建模方法以实现焊接薄壁结构高效统计偏差仿真分析。提取各零件刚度矩阵,采用子结构方法缩减得到结构变形的力学模型;利用有限元获取焊接接头在不同匹配间隙下的局部收缩和角变形数据,构建几何误差与局部变形的BP神经网络(Back propagation neutral network)数据模型;最后,考虑重力、间隙与焊接变形作用,结合上述力学与数据模型建立焊接结构的柔性装配偏差分析模型。基于提出的偏差建模方法开展车体侧墙高度与轮廓度分析,对比实测数据验证方法的有效性。仿真结果表明,力学-数据混合建模方法避免了随机输入偏差下的焊接仿真过程,结合子结构方法能够极大提高统计偏差仿真的计算效率。

关键词：列车车体柔性装配偏差分析子结构方法 BP神经网络力学-数据混合模型

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Determination of Benzo[a]pyrene in Edible Oil by High Performance liquid Chromatography-Fluorescence Detector (HPLC-FL)

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Agricultural Biotechnology 2024年第2期13卷 8-9,19页

作者： Guixia YANG Jie liu xiujuan WANG Fenglan ZHANG Kun XIN Chunli KONG Jiaxiang Hengcheng Inspection Detection Co. Ltd.Jining 272400China

In this study, an optimized high performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detector (HPLC-FL) method for the determination of benzo[a]pyrene in edible oil was established. HPLC was performed with Thermo Fisher Scientific C18 column (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm) as the chromatographic column and acetonitrile and water as the mobile phase, and the excitation wavelength and emission wavelength of fluorescence detector were 286 and 430 nm, respectively. The response was high, and the linear range was 0.5-10.0 ng/ml. The lowest limit of detection was 0.11 ng/ml, and the average recovery was 92.5%. This method is suitable for quantitative analysis of benzo[a]pyrene content in edible oil.

关键词： Benzo[a]pyrene High performance liquid chromatography Fluorescence detector

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