检索结果-南通市图书馆

Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 87-97页

作者： Ben-Rui Hu Ying-Yi Yuan Yu-Cheng Wang Xun-hui xiong School of Environment and Energy Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage MaterialsSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China

Water washing has been regarded as one of the most effective strategies to remove surface residual lithium of nickel-rich layered oxides for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).However,the loss of lattice lithium during the water washing process deteriorates the electrochemical performances and air ***,washing the LiNi_(0.90)Co_(0.05)Al_(0.02)O_(2)(NCA) with ammonium dihydrogen phosphate(NH_(4)H_(2)PO_(4)) solution has been proposed to simultaneously enhance electrochemical performances and air stability,in which in-situ generated Li_(3)PO_(4) coating layer on surface of NCA can suppress the loss of lattice ***,as a fast ionic conductor,Li_(3)PO_(4) coating layer on NCA can prevent the direct contact with electrolyte/*** a result,the NH_(4)H_(2)PO_(4) solution washed NCA cathode can deliver a high capacity of131.9 mAh·g^(-1) at 10.0C rate as well as impressive cycle stability with a capacity retention of 83.1% after 100 cycles at 1.0C,much higher than those of water washed NCA(WS-NCA) *** exposed in air for 7 days,the NH_(4)H_(2)PO_(4) solution washed NCA electrode can more effectively maintain the structural integrity as well as the electrochemical performances than water-washed *** work provides a simple and effective approach to enhance the cycle stability and air stability of Nickel-rich cathode materials.

关键词： Layered Ni-rich cathode Residual lithium Li_(3)PO_(4)coating Rate performance Air stability

Theoretical understanding of correlation between magnetic phase transition and the superconducting dome in high-Tc cuprates

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第2期67卷 167-173页

作者： Chen Zhang Cai-Xin Zhang Su-Huai Wei Haiqing Lin hui-xiong Deng State Key Laboratory of Superlattices and Microstructures Institute of SemiconductorsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100083China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing 100193China

Many issues concerning the origin of high-temperature superconductivity(HTS)are still under *** example,how the magnetic order varies with doping and its relationship with the superconducting temperature(Tc);and why Tcalways peaks near the quantum critical *** this paper,taking hole-doped La_(2)CuO_(4)as a classical example,we employ the first-principles band structure and total energy calculations with Monte Carlo simulations to explore how the symmetry-breaking magnetic ground state evolves with hole doping and the origin of a dome-shaped superconductivity region in the phase *** demonstrate that the local antiferromagnetic order and doping play key roles in determining the electron-phonon coupling,thus ***,the La_(2)CuO_(4)possesses a checkerboard local antiferromagnetic ground *** the hole doping increases,Tcincreases with the enhanced electron-phonon coupling *** as the doping increases further,the strength of the antiferromagnetic interaction weakens and spin fluctuation *** the critical doping level,a magnetic phase transition occurs that reduces the local antiferromagnetism-assisted electron-phonon coupling,thus diminishing the *** superconductivity disappears in the heavily overdoped region when the ferromagnetic order *** observations could account for why cuprates have a dome-shaped superconductivity region in the phase *** study,thus,contributes to a fundamental understanding of the correlation between doping,local magnetic order,and superconductivity of HTS.

关键词： high-temperature superconductivity antiferromagnetic order electron-phonon coupling doping effect cuprates

A survey on model-based reinforcement learning

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第2期67卷 59-84页

作者： Fan-Ming LUO Tian XU Hang LAI xiong-hui CHEN Weinan ZHANG Yang YU National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology Nanjing University Polixir. ai Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Reinforcement learning(RL) interacts with the environment to solve sequential decision-making problems via a trial-and-error approach. Errors are always undesirable in real-world applications, even though RL excels at playing complex video games that permit several trial-and-error attempts. To improve sample efficiency and thus reduce errors, model-based reinforcement learning(MBRL) is believed to be a promising direction, as it constructs environment models in which trial-and-errors can occur without incurring actual costs. In this survey, we investigate MBRL with a particular focus on the recent advancements in deep RL. There is a generalization error between the learned model of a non-tabular environment and the actual environment. Consequently, it is crucial to analyze the disparity between policy training in the environment model and that in the actual environment, guiding algorithm design for improved model learning, model utilization, and policy training. In addition, we discuss the recent developments of model-based techniques in other forms of RL, such as offline RL, goal-conditioned RL, multi-agent RL, and meta-RL. Furthermore,we discuss the applicability and benefits of MBRL for real-world tasks. Finally, this survey concludes with a discussion of the promising future development prospects for MBRL. We believe that MBRL has great unrealized potential and benefits in real-world applications, and we hope this survey will encourage additional research on MBRL.

关键词： reinforcement learning model-based reinforcement learning planning model learning model learning with reduced error model usage

Evaluating combined bevacizumab and XELOX in advanced colorectal cancer: Serum markers carcinoembryonic antigen, carbohydrate antigen 125, carbohydrate antigen 199 analysis

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第1期12卷 15-23页

作者： Dong-Bing Zhou Jun Cheng xiong-hui Zhang Department of Gastroenterology The Second People's Hospital of Jingzhou HubeiJingzhou 434000Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Qianjiang Central HospitalQianjing 433100Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Xiantao First People's Hosepital Affiliated to Yangtze UniversityXiantao 433000Hubei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer ranks third and second among common and fatal *** treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer(mCRC)is generally based on XELOX in clinical practice,which includes capecitabine(CAP)and *** tumor markers carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),carbohydrate antigen(CA)125 and CA199 are prognostic factors for various *** To investigate evaluating combined bevacizumab(BEV)and XELOX in advanced colorectal cancer:Serum markers CEA,CA125,CA199 *** In this retrospective study,a total of 94 elderly patients diagnosed with mCRC were recruited and subsequently categorized into two groups based on the distinct treatment modalities they *** control group was treated with XELOX plus CAP(n=47),while the observation group was treated with XELOX plus CAP and BEV(n=47).Several indexes were assessed in both groups,including disease control rate(DCR),incidence of adverse effects,serum marker levels(CEA,CA125,and CA19)and progression-free survival(PFS).RESULTS After 9 wk of treatment,the serum levels of CEA,CA199 and CA125 in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P0.05).CONCLUSION On the basis of XELOX treatment,the combination of BEV and CAP can reduce serum tumor marker levels and prolong PFS in patients with mCRC.

关键词： Metastatic colorectal cancer Bevacizumab Capecitabine XELOX Tumor markers

Prenatal Diagnosis of Fukuyama Congenital Muscular Dystrophy by Optical Genomic Mapping in a Chinese Family

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Maternal-Fetal Medicine 2024年第3期6卷 131-133页

作者： Jia Zhou hui xiong Jingmin Yang Xiaona Fu Luming Sun Department of FetalMedicine Shanghai FirstMaternity and Infant HospitalTongji UniversityShanghai201204China Department of Neurology Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Center for Children’s HealthBeijing 100045China Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Reproductive Health of National Health and Family Planning Commission(Chongqing Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Reproductive Health Chongqing Population and Family PlanningScience and Technology Research Institute)Chongqing 400020China State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and MOE Engineering Research Center of Gene Technology School of Life SciencesFudan University200433ShanghaiChina Shanghai WeHealth Biomedical Technology Co. LtdShanghai 201318China

Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy(FCMD)is an autosomal recessive disorder first described by Fukuyama in 1960.1 It typically manifests with generalized muscle weakness and hypotonia from infancy,often requiring assistive devices for *** frequently exhibit cognitive deficits,varying degrees of seizures,and specific neuroimaging,such as micropolygyria,hydrocephalus,and cerebellar malformations.

关键词： Mapping muscular dystrophy

Th17/Treg balance and macrophage polarization ratio in lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2024年第3期14卷 127-136,I0006-I0009页

作者： Zhen-Zhen Li Min Liu xiong-hui He Zhen-Dong Liu Zhan-Xiang Xiao Hao Qian You-Fei Qi Cun-Chuan Wang Department of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong Province510632China Department of Vascular Surgery Hainan General HospitalHainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainan Province570311China Department of Physical Examination Hainan General HospitalHainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainan Province570311China Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Hainan General HospitalHainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainan Province570311China

Objective:To explore the balance of peripheral blood T helper 17 cells/regulatory T cell(Th17/Treg)ratio and the polarization ratio of M1 and M2 macrophages in lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans(ASO).Methods:A rat model of lower extremity ASO was established,and blood samples from patients with lower extremity ASO before and after surgery were *** was used to detect interleukin 6(IL-6),IL-10,and ***-time RCR and Western blot analyses were used to detect Foxp3,IL-6,IL-10,and IL-17 ***,flow cytometry was applied to detect the Th17/Treg ratio and M1/M2 ***:Compared with the control group,the iliac artery wall of ASO rats showed significant hyperplasia,and the concentrations of cholesterol and triglyceride were significantly increased(P<0.01),indicating the successful establishment of ***,the levels of IL-6 and IL-17 in ASO rats were pronouncedly increased(P<0.05),while the IL-10 level was significantly decreased(P<0.05).In addition to increased IL-6 and IL-17 levels,the mRNA and protein levels of Foxp3 and IL-10 in ASO rats were significantly decreased compared with the control *** Th17/Treg and M1/M2 ratios in the ASO group were markedly increased(P<0.05).These alternations were also observed in ASO *** endovascular surgery(such as percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and arterial stenting),all these changes were significantly improved(P<0.05).Conclusions:The Th17/Treg and M1/M2 ratios were significantly increased in ASO,and surgery can effectively improve the balance of Th17/Treg,and reduce the ratio of M1/M2,and the expression of inflammatory factors.

关键词： Lower extremity arteriosclerosis Regulatory T cells Regulatory B cells Inflammatory factors M1 macrophages M2 macrophages

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

约恩·福瑟在中国的翻译与接受

当代作家评论 2024年第2期 191-200页

作者：熊辉四川大学外国语学院

约恩·福瑟(Jon Fosse)是当代挪威著名的小说家、诗人、剧作家兼翻译家,他长期生活在挪威西海岸,而且坚持用新挪威语写作,其作品因强烈的西海岸风格而受到挪威读者的推崇,并大有漫卷全球之势。福瑟迄今已创作80多部文学作品,被翻译成40... 详细信息

约恩·福瑟(Jon Fosse)是当代挪威著名的小说家、诗人、剧作家兼翻译家,他长期生活在挪威西海岸,而且坚持用新挪威语写作,其作品因强烈的西海岸风格而受到挪威读者的推崇,并大有漫卷全球之势。福瑟迄今已创作80多部文学作品,被翻译成40多种文字,其戏剧作品在世界各地上演了900多场。2023年10月颁发的诺贝尔文学奖是对他勤勉写作和艺术创新的高度认可。

关键词：戏剧作品诺贝尔文学奖文学作品翻译与接受挪威语艺术创新翻译家

General anesthetic agents induce neurotoxicity through oligodendrocytes in the developing brain

同方期刊数据库博看期刊评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Zoological Research 2024年第3期45卷 691-703页

作者： Wen-Xin Hang Yan-Chang Yang Yu-Han Hu Fu-Quan Fang Lang Wang Xing-Hua Qian Patrick M.McQuillan hui xiong Jian-Hang Leng Zhi-Yong Hu Department of Anesthesiology First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiang 310003China Department of Cell Biology Yale UniversityNew HavenCT 06520USA Department of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital Interdisciplinary Institute of Neuroscience and TechnologySchool of Brain Science and Brain MedicineZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiang 310027China Department of Anesthesiology Jiaxing Maternity and Childcare Health HospitalJiaxingZhejiang 314009China Department of Anesthesiology Penn State Hershey Medical CentrePenn State College of MedicineHersheyPA 17033USA Department of Central Laboratory Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s HospitalWestlake University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiang 310006China

General anesthetic agents can impact brain function through interactions with neurons and their effects on glial *** perform essential roles in the central nervous system,including myelin sheath formation,axonal metabolism,and neuroplasticity *** are particularly vulnerable to the effects of general anesthetic agents resulting in impaired proliferation,differentiation,and *** are increasingly interested in the effects of general anesthetic agents on *** agents not only act on the surface receptors of oligodendrocytes to elicit neuroinflammation through modulation of signaling pathways,but also disrupt metabolic processes and alter the expression of genes involved in oligodendrocyte development and *** this review,we summarize the effects of general anesthetic agents on *** anticipate that future research will continue to explore these effects and develop strategies to decrease the incidence of adverse reactions associated with the use of general anesthetic agents.

关键词： Oligodendrocytes General anesthetic agents Neurotoxicity Central nervous system Perioperative neurocognitive disorders

铑催化苯甲酰亚胺导向C—H活化合成茚[1,2-c]异喹啉-11-酮

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

化学学报 2024年第6期82卷 565-569页

作者：黄佳鑫刘敏徐辉戴辉雄中国科学院上海药物研究所原创新药研究全国重点实验室上海201203 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所金属有机化学国家重点实验室上海200032 中国科学院大学北京100049

茚并[1,2-c]异喹啉是一类非常重要的有机杂环骨架,在药物化学、有机光电材料方面有着广泛的应用.本工作以苯甲酰亚胺乙酯及α-重氮-1,3-二酮为底物,通过金属铑催化,构建了茚[1,2-c]异喹啉酮骨架.进一步通过还原反应,高效合成具有生物活... 详细信息

茚并[1,2-c]异喹啉是一类非常重要的有机杂环骨架,在药物化学、有机光电材料方面有着广泛的应用.本工作以苯甲酰亚胺乙酯及α-重氮-1,3-二酮为底物,通过金属铑催化,构建了茚[1,2-c]异喹啉酮骨架.进一步通过还原反应,高效合成具有生物活性的茚并[1,2-c]异喹啉产物.该反应具有良好的底物普适性和官能团兼容性.机理试验表明该反应可能经历了五元环铑中间体,且碳氢键活化为反应的决速步.

关键词：茚并[1,2-c]异喹啉 C—H键活化铑催化

同方期刊数据库

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

电气工程中电气自动化融合技术的应用