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Diving dynamics identification and motion prediction for marine crafts using field data

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Journal of Ocean Engineering and Science 2024年第4期9卷 391-400页

作者： Yiming Zhong Caoyang Yu Yulin Bai Zheng Zeng lian lian School of Oceanography Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200030China Key Laboratory of Polar Ecosystem and Climate Change Ministry of EducationShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200030China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Polar Life and Environment Sciences Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200030China State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

Ensuring accurate parameter identification and diving motion prediction of marine crafts is essential for safe navigation,optimized operational efficiency,and the advancement of marine *** this,this paper proposes an instrumental variable-based least squares(IVLS)***,aiming to balance complexity with accuracy,a decoupled diving model is constructed,incorporating nonlinear actuator characteristics,inertia coefficients,and damping ***,a discrete parameter identification matrix is designed based on this dedicated model,and then a IVLS algorithm is innovatively derived to reject measurement ***,the stability of the proposed algorithm is validated from a probabilistic point of view,providing a solid theoretical ***,performance evaluation is conducted using four depth control datasets obtained from a piston-driven profiling float in Qiandao Lake,with desired depths of 30 m,40 m,50 m,and 60 *** on the diving dynamics identification results,the IVLS algorithm consistently shows superior performance when compared to recursive weighted least squares algorithm and least squares support vector machine algorithm across all depths,as evidenced by lower average absolute error(AVGAE),root mean square error(RMSE),and maximum absolute error values and higher determination coefficient(R2).Specifically,for desired depth of 60 m,the IVLS algorithm achieved an AVGAE of 0.553 m and RMSE of 0.655 m,significantly outperforming LSSVM with AVGAE and RMSE values of 8.782 m and 11.117 m,***,the IVLS algorithm demonstrates a remarkable generalization capability with R2 values consistently above 0.95,indicating its robustness in handling varied diving dynamics.

关键词： Marine craft Parameter identification Motion prediction Instrumental variable-based least-squares algorithm Diving dynamics model

Application-driven development of a thermal imaging-based cabin occupant thermal sensation assessment model and its validation

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Building Simulation 2024年第8期17卷 1401-1417页

作者： Junmeng Lyu Yuxin Yang Yongxiang Shi Zhiwei lian Department of Architecture School of DesignShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina

The air conditioning(A/C)of cabins allows for customized control,but manual adjustments may distract drivers,as well as result in energy *** existing thermal sensation models require complex inputs,which are challenging to gather whilst *** address this issue,this study developed a non-contact thermal sensation model for cabin occupants based on thermal imaging *** collect actual data used for modeling,an outdoor subject experiment was *** this study,initial training was conducted to compare the performance of six algorithms in building the model,with random forests algorithm showing the best ***,this study employed the recursive feature elimination(RFE)method with cross-validation algorithm for identifying the key *** the end,the model was retrained using the selected *** model that incorporated both environmental parameters and facial-temperature features demonstrated the best performance,with an R2 of 0.659 on the test *** the hard-to-measure windshield surface temperature resulted in a slight reduction in accuracy,yielding an R2 of *** verify the generalizability of the model,this study further conducted independent validation *** selected model,which exhibited a mean absolute error(MAE)of less than 0.4 in thermal sensation units,was proven to be highly *** results can offer new solutions for automatic control of cabin A/C.

关键词： model assessment thermal imaging vehicle air conditioner thermal sensation transient cabin indoor environment

Optimizing bedroom thermal environment:A review of human body temperature,sleeping thermal comfort and sleep quality

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Energy and Built Environment 2024年第6期5卷 829-839页

作者： Xinbo Xu Zhiwei lian Department of Architecture Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

Thermal environment may affect sleep quality and sleeping thermal comfort at the same *** to now,there is no direct evidence or physiological theory can prove the idea that thermal comfort equal to good sleep quality,but how to balance the relationship between them is often ignored when designing thermal *** review took body temperature distribution as a bridge for the connection of sleep quality and sleeping thermal *** first,we reviewed the quantitative relationships among thermal environment,body temperature,sleep quality and sleeping thermal comfort,and then based on the idea of reverse derivation,a recommended design process for bedroom thermal environment was *** step of the process corresponded to the impact mechanism described *** review results showed that,body temperature distribution was closely related to both sleep quality and thermal comfort,and thus it was suitable to be used as a bridge between them;body temperatures fluctuated dynamically during sleep,and thus heat transfer and thermal regulation models should be used to describe them;most current sleep researches regarded skin temperature as the representative value of body temperature distribution,yet core body temperature needs to be paid more attention on in the future because it was more closely related to sleep rhythm;furthermore,in addition to young people,subjects of more age groups should be tested to enrich China’s sleep research *** general,it’s theoretically possible to guarantee both sleep quality and sleeping thermal comfort,and this review can be used as a reliable reference for bedroom thermal environment design.

关键词： Sleep health Sleep quality Thermal comfort Thermal environment Body temperature distribution

A vibration isolator with a controllable quasi-zero stiffness region based on nonlinear force design

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第8期45卷 1279-1294页

作者： Xinyu lian Bing LIU Huaxia DENG Xinglong GONG CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials Department of Modern MechanicsUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics Institute of MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China State Key Laboratory of Fire Science University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

To achieve stability optimization in low-frequency vibration control for precision instruments,this paper presents a quasi-zero stiffness(QZS)vibration isolator with adjustable nonlinear ***,the stress-magnetism coupling model is established through meticulous theoretical *** controllable QZS interval is constructed via parameter design and magnetic control,effectively segregating the high static stiffness bearing section from the QZS vibration isolation ***,a displacement control scheme utilizing a magnetic force is proposed to regulate entry into the QZS working range for the vibration isolation *** results demonstrate that the operation within this QZS region reduces the peak-to-peak acceleration signal by approximately 66.7%compared with the operation outside this region,thereby significantly improving the low frequency performance of the QZS vibration isolator.

关键词： low frequency nonlinear vibration isolator quasi-zero stiffness(QzS)

Parity-dependent skin effects and topological properties in the multilayer nonreciprocal Su−Schrieffer−Heeger structures

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第3期19卷 115-133页

作者： Jia-Rui Li Cui Jiang Han Su Di Qi lian-lian Zhang Wei-Jiang Gong College of Sciences Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Basic Department Shenyang Institute of EngineeringShenyang 110136China

We concentrate on the skin effects and topological properties in the multilayer non-Hermitian Su−Schrieffer−Heeger (SSH) structure, by taking into account the nonreciprocal couplings between the different sublattices in the unit cells. Following the detailed demonstration of the theoretical method, we find that in this system, the skin effects and topological phase transitions induced by nonreciprocal couplings display the apparent parity effect, following the increase of the layer number of this SSH structure. On the one hand, the skin effect is determined by the parity of the layer number of this SSH system, as well as the parity of the band index of the bulk states. On the other hand, for the topological edge modes, such an interesting parity effect can also be observed clearly. Next, when the parameter disorders are taken into account, the zero-energy edge modes in the odd-layer structures tend to be more robust, whereas the other edge modes are easy to be destroyed. In view of these results, it can be ascertained that the findings in this work promote to understand the influences of nonreciprocal couplings on the skin effects and topological properties in the multilayer SSH lattices.

关键词： multilayer SSH lattice nonreciprocal couplings band structure skin effect

Recent advances in fabrication and functions of neuromorphic system based on organic field effect transistor

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International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第2期6卷 273-295页

作者： Yaqian Liu Minrui lian Wei Chen Huipeng Chen School of Physics and Electronic Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light IndustryHenan 450002People’s Republic of China Institute of Optoelectronic Display National&Local United Engineering Lab of Flat Panel Display TechnologyFuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350002People’s Republic of China Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University International Campus of Tianjin UniversityFuzhou 350207People’s Republic of China Department of Chemistry National University of Singapore3 Science Drive 3Singapore 117543Singapore Department of Physics National University of Singapore3 Science Drive 3Singapore 117543Singapore

The development of various artificial electronics and machines would explosively increase the amount of information and data,which need to be processed via in-situ *** synapse devices can store and process signals in a parallel way,thus improving fault tolerance and decreasing the power consumption of artificial *** organic field effect transistor(OFET)is a promising component for bioinspired neuromorphic systems because it is suitable for large-scale integrated circuits and flexible *** this review,the organic semiconductor materials,structures and fabrication,and different artificial sensory perception systems functions based on neuromorphic OFET devices are ***,a summary and challenges of neuromorphic OFET devices are *** review presents a detailed introduction to the recent progress of neuromorphic OFET devices from semiconductor materials to perception systems,which would serve as a reference for the development of neuromorphic systems in future bioinspired electronics.

关键词： organic field effect transistor neuromorphic systems synaptic transistor sensory perception systems device fabrication

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Science China Mathematics 2024年第2期67卷 405-430页

作者： Junzhuo Gao Lei Wang Heng lian School of Statistics and Data Science&LPMC Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Department of Mathematics City University of Hong KongHong KongChina

In this paper, we consider the unified optimal subsampling estimation and inference on the lowdimensional parameter of main interest in the presence of the nuisance parameter for low/high-dimensionalgeneralized linear models (GLMs) with massive data. We first present a general subsampling decorrelated scorefunction to reduce the influence of the less accurate nuisance parameter estimation with the slow convergencerate. The consistency and asymptotic normality of the resultant subsample estimator from a general decorrelatedscore subsampling algorithm are established, and two optimal subsampling probabilities are derived under theA- and L-optimality criteria to downsize the data volume and reduce the computational burden. The proposedoptimal subsampling probabilities provably improve the asymptotic efficiency of the subsampling schemes in thelow-dimensional GLMs and perform better than the uniform subsampling scheme in the high-dimensional GLMs.A two-step algorithm is further proposed to implement, and the asymptotic properties of the correspondingestimators are also given. Simulations show satisfactory performance of the proposed estimators, and twoapplications to census income and Fashion-MNIST datasets also demonstrate its practical applicability.

关键词： A-optimality decorrelated score subsampling high-dimensional inference L-optimality massive data

Exploring the impacts of major events on the systemic risk of the international energy market

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Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1444-1457页

作者： Ming-Tao Zhao Su-Wan Lu lian-Biao Cui School of Statistics and Applied Mathematics Anhui University of Finance and EconomicsBengbu233030AnhuiChina Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Science of Low-Carbon Development and Carbon Finance Anhui University of Finance and EconomicsBengbu233030AnhuiChina

This study examines the systemic risk caused by major events in the international energy market(IEM)and proposes a management strategy to mitigate it. Using the tail-event driven network(TENET)method, this study constructed a tail-risk spillover network(TRSN) of IEM and simulated the dynamic spillover tail-risk process through the cascading failure mechanism. The study found that renewable energy markets contributed more to systemic risk during the Paris Agreement and the COVID-19pandemic, while fossil energy markets played a larger role during the Russia-Ukraine conflict. This study identifies systemically important markets(SM) and critical tail-risk spillover paths as potential sources of systemic risk. The research confirms that cutting off the IEM risk spillover path can greatly reduce systemic risk and the influence of SM. This study offers insights into the management of systemic risk in IEM and provides policy recommendations to reduce the impact of shock events.

关键词： International energy market Tail-risk spillover Cascading failure mechanism Systemic risk management

Succinylation modification:a potential therapeutic target in stroke

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第4期19卷 781-787页

作者： Jie lian Wenwu Liu Qin Hu Xiaohua Zhang Department of Neurosurgery Ren Ji HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Department of Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine Naval Medical CenterNaval Medical University

Stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability *** cell death triggered by the compromised supply of blood oxygen and glucose is one of the major pathophysiology of strokeinduced brain *** mitochondrial energy metabolism is observed minutes after stroke and is closely associated with the progression of ***,a new type of posttranslational modification,known as lysine succinylation,has been recognized to play a significant role in mitochondrial energy metabolism after ***,the role of succinylation modification in cell metabolism after stroke and its regulation are not well *** aimed to review the effects of succinylation on energy metabolism,reactive oxygen species generation,and neuroinflammation,as well as Sirtuin 5 mediated desuccinylation after *** also highlight the potential of targeting succinylation/desuccinylation as a promising strategy for the treatment of *** succinylation level is dynamically regulated by the nonenzymatic or enzymatic transfer of a succinyl group to a protein on lysine residues and the removal of succinyl catalyzed by *** evidence has suggested that succinylation can regulate the metabolic pathway through modulating the activity or stability of metabolic ***,especially Sirtuin 5,are characterized for their desuccinylation activity and have been recognized as a critical regulator of metabolism through desuccinylating numerous metabolic *** between succinylation and desuccinylation has been implicated in the pathophysiology of *** agents that enhance the activity of Sirtuin 5 have been employed to promote desuccinylation and improve mitochondrial metabolism,and neuroprotective effects of these agents have been observed in experimental stroke ***,their therapeutic efficacy in stroke patients should be validated.

关键词： mitochondria metabolism neuroprotection sirtuin 5 stroke succinylation modification