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Potent bromodomain and extraterminal domain inhibitor JAB-8263 suppresses MYC expression and exerts anti-tumor activity in colorectal cancer models

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2023年第2期15卷 332-342页

作者： xin-mo liu Shao-You Xia Wei Long Hai-Jun Li Gui-Qun Yang Wen Sun Song-Yan Li Xiao-Hui Du Department of General Surgery Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijing 100039China Medical School of Chinese PLA Beijing 100039China Department of Chemistry Jacobio PharmaceuticalsBeijing 102600China Department of Pharmacology Jacobio PharmaceuticalsBeijing 102600China Department of Anesthesiology the Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjin 300250China

BACKGROUND The overexpression of the MYC gene plays an important role in the occurrence,development and evolution of colorectal cancer(CRC).Bromodomain and extraterminal domain(BET)inhibitors can decrease the function BET by recognizing acetylated lysine residues,thereby downregulating the expression of *** To investigate the inhibitory effect and mechanism of a BET inhibitor on CRC *** The effect of the BET inhibitor JAB-8263 on the proliferation of various CRC cell lines was studied by CellTiter-Glo method and colony formation *** effect of JAB-8263 on the cell cycle and apoptosis of CRC cells was studied by propidium iodide staining and Annexin V/propidium iodide flow assay,*** effect of JAB-8263 on the expression of c-MYC,p21 and p16 in CRC cells was detected by western blotting *** anti-tumor effect of JAB-8263 on CRC cells in vivo and evaluation of the safety of the compound was predicted by constructing a CRC cell animal tumor *** JAB-8263 dose-dependently suppressed CRC cell proliferation and colony formation in *** MYC signaling pathway was dose-dependently inhibited by JAB-8263 in human CRC cell ***-8263 dose-dependently induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in the MC38 cell ***837 xenograft model was treated with JAB-8263(0.3 mg/kg for 29 d),and the average tumor volume was significantly decreased compared to the vehicle control group(Pmodel was treated with JAB-8263(0.2 mg/kg for 29 d),and the average tumor volume was significantly decreased compared to the vehicle control group(P=0.003).CONCLUSION BET could be a potential effective drug target for suppressing CRC growth,and the BET inhibitor JAB-8263 can effectively suppress c-MYC expression and exert anti-tumor activity in CRC models.

关键词： Bromodomain Bromodomain and extraterminal domain inhibitor Colorectal cancer JAB-8263 MYC p21

激光诱导击穿光谱联合一元回归方法定量检测大豆油中的铁含量

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光谱学与光谱分析 2016年第11期36卷 3671-3675页

作者：吴宜青刘秀红孙通莫欣欣刘木华江西农业大学生物光电技术及应用重点实验室江西南昌330045 江西出入境检验检疫局综合技术中心江西南昌330038

采用激光诱导击穿光谱(LIBS)技术对大豆油中的铁(Fe)含量进行定量检测。实验中用一系列不同Fe浓度的大豆油样品,采用二通道高精度光谱仪采集其LIBS光谱信号。根据样品LIBS谱线图,确定了Fe的两个特征谱线404.58和406.36nm,并应用不同的... 详细信息

采用激光诱导击穿光谱(LIBS)技术对大豆油中的铁(Fe)含量进行定量检测。实验中用一系列不同Fe浓度的大豆油样品,采用二通道高精度光谱仪采集其LIBS光谱信号。根据样品LIBS谱线图,确定了Fe的两个特征谱线404.58和406.36nm,并应用不同的一元回归方法对两个特征谱线分别建立一元指数回归定量分析模型、一元线性回归定量分析模型和一元二次回归定量分析模型。研究结果表明,FeⅠ404.58及FeⅠ406.36的一元指数、一元线性及一元二次回归模型的预测平均相对误差分别为29.49%,8.93%,8.70%和28.95%,8.63%,8.44%。FeⅠ406.36建立的回归模型预测结果优于FeⅠ404.58,三个回归模型中一元二次回归模型性能最优。由此可见,LIBS技术检测大豆油中的Fe元素具有一定的可行性,一元二次回归定量分析模型可以有效提高Fe元素预测浓度的精度。

关键词： LIBS Fe元素一元回归方法定量分析大豆油

Multi boron-doping effects in hard carbon toward enhanced sodium ion storage

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 730-738页

作者： Peng Zheng Wang Zhou Ying mo Biao Zheng Miaomiao Han Qin Zhong Wenwen Yang Peng Gao Lezhi Yang Jilei liu College of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan Joint International Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Technology for Clean Energy Hunan Province Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Applied Technology Hunan University Greater Bay Area Institute for Innovation Hunan University Changsha Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Co. LTD.

Hard carbon （HC） has been considered as promising anode material for sodium-ion batteries （SIBs）.The optimization of hard carbon’s microstructure and solid electrolyte interface （SEI） property are demonstrated effective in enhancing the Na+storage capability,however,a one-step regulation strategy to achieve simultaneous multi-scale structures optimization is highly ***,we have systematically investigated the effects of boron doping on hard carbon’s microstructure and interface chemistry.A variety of structure characterizations show that appropriate amount of boron doping can increase the size of closed pores via rearrangement of carbon layers with improved graphitization degree,which provides more Na+storage ***-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy/electrochemical impedance spectroscopy （FTIR/EIS） and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS） analysis demonstrate the presence of more BC3and less B–C–O structures that result in enhanced ion diffusion kinetics and the formation of inorganic rich and robust SEI,which leads to facilitated charge transfer and excellent rate *** a result,the hard carbon anode with optimized boron doping content exhibits enhanced rate and cycling *** general,this work unravels the critical role of boron doping in optimizing the pore structure,interface chemistry and diffusion kinetics of hard carbon,which enables rational design of sodium-ion battery anode with enhanced Na+storage performance.

关键词： X ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Research status and prospects of the fractal analysis of metal material surfaces and interfaces

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 20-38页

作者： Qinjin Dai Xuefeng liu xin Ma Shaojie Tian Qinghe Cui Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Beijing Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Processing for modern Transportation University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing of Ministry of Education University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Xinjiang Institute of EngineeringUrumqi 830023China

As a mathematical analysis method,fractal analysis can be used to quantitatively describe irregular shapes with self-similar or self-affine *** analysis has been used to characterize the shapes of metal materials at various scales and *** methods make it difficult to quantitatively describe the relationship between the regular characteristics and properties of metal material surfaces and ***,fractal analysis can be used to quantitatively describe the shape characteristics of metal materials and to establish the quantitative relationships between the shape characteristics and various properties of metal *** the perspective of two-dimensional planes and three-dimensional curved surfaces,this paper reviews the current research status of the fractal analysis of metal precipitate interfaces,metal grain boundary interfaces,metal-deposited film surfaces,metal fracture surfaces,metal machined surfaces,and metal wear *** relationship between the fractal dimensions and properties of metal material surfaces and interfaces is *** from three perspectives of fractal analysis,namely,research scope,image acquisition methods,and calculation methods,this paper identifies the direction of research on fractal analysis of metal material surfaces and interfaces that need to be *** is believed that revealing the deep influence mechanism between the fractal dimensions and properties of metal material surfaces and interfaces will be the key research direction of the fractal analysis of metal materials in the future.

关键词： metal material surfaces and interfaces fractal analysis fractal dimension homogeneity

Comparative proteomic analysis of plasma exosomes reveals the functional contribution of N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase to Parkinson’s disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2998-3012页

作者： Yuan Zhao Yidan Zhang xin liu Jian Zhang Ya Gao Shuyue Li Cui Chang Xiang liu Guofeng Yang Department of Geriatrics Second Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuangHebei ProvinceChina Department of Neurosurgery The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuangHebei ProvinceChina

Parkinson’s disease is the second most common progressive neurodegenerative disorder,and few reliable biomarkers are available to track disease *** proteins,DNA,mRNA,and lipids carried by exosomes reflect intracellular changes,and thus can serve as biomarkers for a variety of *** this study,we investigated alterations in the protein content of plasma exosomes derived from patients with Parkinson’s disease and the potential therapeutic roles of these proteins in Parkinson’s *** a tandem mass tag-based quantitative proteomics approach,we characterized the proteomes of plasma exosomes derived from individual patients,identified exosomal protein signatures specific to patients with Parkinson’s disease,and identified N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase as a differentially expressed protein.N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase expression levels in exosomes from the plasma of patients and healthy controls were validated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and western *** results demonstrated that the exosomal N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase concentration was not only lower in Parkinson’s disease,but also decreased with increasing Hoehn-Yahr stage,suggesting that N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase could be used to rapidly evaluate Parkinson’s disease ***,western blot and immunohistochemistry analysis showed that N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase levels were markedly reduced both in cells treated with 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium and cells overexpressingα-synuclein compared with control ***,N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase overexpression significantly increased cell viability and inhibitedα-synuclein expression in 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-treated *** together,our findings demonstrate for the first time that exosomal N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase may serve as a biomarker for Parkinson’s disease diagnosis,and that N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase may reduceα-synuclein expression and 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced n

关键词： biomarker diagnosis exosomes N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase Parkinson’s disease proteomic α-synuclein

Single-cell omics: experimental workflow, data analyses and applications

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Science China Life Sciences 2025年第1期68卷 5-102页

作者： Fengying Sun Haoyan Li Dongqing Sun Shaliu Fu Lei Gu xin Shao Qinqin Wang xin Dong Bin Duan Feiyang xing Jun Wu Minmin Xiao Fangqing Zhao Jing-Dong J.Han Qi liu Xiaohui Fan Chen Li Chenfei Wang Tieliu Shi Department of Clinical Laboratory the Affiliated Wuhu Hospital of East China Normal University (The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City) Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute College of Pharmaceutical SciencesZhejiang University Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord Injury Repair and Regeneration (Tongji University) Ministry of EducationOrthopaedic DepartmentTongji HospitalBioinformatics DepartmentSchool of Life Sciences and TechnologyTongji University Frontier Science Center for Stem Cells School of Life Sciences and TechnologyTongji University Translational Medical Center for Stem Cell Therapy and Institute for Regenerative Medicine Shanghai East HospitalBioinformatics DepartmentSchool of Life Sciences and TechnologyTongji University Research Institute of Intelligent Computing Zhejiang Lab Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Center for Single-cell Omics School of Public HealthShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine National Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine modernization Innovation Center of Yangtze River DeltaZhejiang University Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biologythe Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life SciencesEast China Normal University Beijing Institutes of Life Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary StudiesCenter for Quantitative Biology (CQB)Peking University Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Therapy for Major Gynecological Diseases Women's HospitalZhejiang University School of Medicine Key Laboratory of Advanced Theory and Application in Statistics and Data Science-moE School of StatisticsEast China Normal University

Cells are the fundamental units of biological systems and exhibit unique development trajectories and molecular features. Our exploration of how the genomes orchestrate the formation and maintenance of each cell, and control the cellular phenotypes of various organismsis, is both captivating and intricate. Since the inception of the first single-cell RNA technology, technologies related to single-cell sequencing have experienced rapid advancements in recent years. These technologies have expanded horizontally to include single-cell genome, epigenome,proteome, and metabolome, while vertically, they have progressed to integrate multiple omics data and incorporate additional information such as spatial sc RNA-seq and CRISPR screening. Single-cell omics represent a groundbreaking advancement in the biomedical field,offering profound insights into the understanding of complex diseases, including cancers. Here, we comprehensively summarize recent advances in single-cell omics technologies, with a specific focus on the methodology section. This overview aims to guide researchers in selecting appropriate methods for single-cell sequencing and related data analysis.

关键词： single-cell sequencing genome epigenome proteomics metabolomics multimodal spatial transcriptomics CRISPR screening

Suppression of Hepatitis B Virus Replication by Dual Small Interfering RNA Expression System

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Highly mass activity electrocatalysts with ultralow Pt loading on carbon black for hydrogen evolution reaction

湖北省生物工程学会2004年年会

作者： Kai-Lang Wu, Xue Zhang, Yongbo Yang, Yong-xin Mu, mo liu, Lu Lu, Yan Li, Ying Zhu, Jianguo Wu Key Laboratory of Virology, Ministry of Education College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, 430072

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major cause of chronic liver disease, which can result in the development of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Because most current therapy of patients do not resolve the viral infection, discovery of alternative treatment is important. RNA interference (RNAi) is an new technology that could have therapeutic applications for the treatment of viral infections. In this study, we generated a

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 182-190页

作者： Shaorou Ke Yajing Zhao xin Min Yanghong Li Ruiyu Mi Yangai liu Xiaowen Wu Minghao Fang Zhaohui Huang Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Geological Carbon Storage and Low Carbon Utilization of Resources Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid WastersNational Laboratory of Mineral MaterialsSchool of Materials Science and TechnologyChina University of Geosciences(Beijing)Beijing 100083China

Pt-based nanocatalysts offer excellent prospects for various ***,the low loading of Pt with excellent performance for efficient and stable nanocatalysts still presents a considerable *** this study,nanocatalysts with ultralow Pt content,excellent performance,and carbon black as support were prepared through in-situ ***~2-nm particles uniformly and stably dispersed on carbon black because of the strong s-p-d orbital hybridizations between carbon black and Pt,which suppressed the agglomeration of Pt *** unique structure is beneficial for the hydrogen evolution *** catalysts exhibited remarkable catalytic activity for hydrogen evolution reaction,exhibiting a potential of 100 mV at 100 mA·cm^(-2),which is comparable to those of commercial Pt/C *** activity(1.61 A/mg)was four times that of a commercial Pt/C catalyst(0.37 A/mg).The ultralow Pt loading(6.84wt%)paves the way for the development of next-generation electrocatalysts.

关键词： hydrogen evolution reaction ultralow platinum in-situ synthesis ultrasound

Return to work in young and middle-aged colorectal cancer survivors:Factors influencing self-efficacy,fear,resilience,and financial toxicity

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第1期31卷 79-92页

作者： Dan Hu Yue Li Hua Zhang Lian-Lian Wang Wen-Wen liu xin Yang Ming-Zhao Xiao Hao-Ling Zhang Juan Li Department of Nursing The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China Department of Nursing National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and DisordersMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and DisordersChildren’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400014China Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China Department of Biomedical Science Advanced Medical and Dental InstituteUniversity Sains MalaysiaPenang 13200Malaysia Academic Affairs Office The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China

BACKGROUND Return to work(RTW)serves as an indication for young and middle-aged colorectal cancer(CRC)survivors to resume their normal social ***,these survivors encounter significant challenges during their RTW ***,scientific research is necessary to explore the barriers and facilitating factors of returning to work for young and middle-aged CRC *** To examine the current RTW status among young and middle-aged CRC survivors and to analyze the impact of RTW self-efficacy(RTW-SE),fear of progression(FoP),eHealth literacy(eHL),family resilience(FR),and financial toxicity(FT)on their RTW *** A cross-sectional investigation was adopted in this *** September 2022 to February 2023,a total of 209 participants were recruited through a convenience sampling method from the gastrointestinal surgery department of a class A tertiary hospital in *** investigation utilized a general information questionnaire alongside scales assessing RTW-SE,FoP,eHL,FR,and *** analyze the factors that influence RTW outcomes among young and middle-aged CRC survivors,Cox regression modeling and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis were *** A total of 43.54%of the participants successfully returned to work,with an average RTW time of 100 *** regression univariate analysis revealed that RTW-SE,FoP,eHL,FR,and FT were significantly different between the non-RTW and RTW groups(Pmore,Cox regression multivariate analysis identified per capita family monthly income,job type,RTW-SE,and FR as independent influencing factors for RTW(Pmong young and middle-aged CRC *** professionals should focus on modifiable factors,such as RTW-SE and FR,to design targeted RTW support programs,thereby facilitating their timely reintegration into mainstream society.

关键词： Return to work Colorectal neoplasms Return-to-work self-efficacy Fear of progression Family resilience Financial toxicity