检索结果-南通市图书馆

Dominant woody plant species recognition with a hierarchical model based on multimodal geospatial data for subtropical forests

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Forestry Research 2024年第3期35卷 111-130页

作者： xin Chen Yujun Sun State Forestry&Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Forest Resources&Environmental Management Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083People's Republic of China

Since the launch of the Google Earth Engine(GEE)cloud platform in 201.,it has been widely used,leading to a wealth of valuable ***,the potential of GEE for forest resource management has not been fully *** extract dominant woody plant species,GEE combined Sen-tinel-1.S1.and Sentinel-2(S2)data with the addition of the National Forest Resources Inventory(NFRI)and topographic data,resulting in a 1. m resolution multimodal geospatial dataset for subtropical forests in southeast *** and texture features,red-edge bands,and vegetation indices of S1.and S2 data were computed.A hierarchical model obtained information on forest distribution and area and the dominant woody plant *** results suggest that combining data sources from the S1.winter and S2 yearly ranges enhances accuracy in forest distribution and area extraction compared to using either data source ***,for dominant woody species recognition,using S1.winter and S2 data across all four seasons was *** terrain factors and removing spatial correlation from NFRI sample points further improved the recognition *** optimal forest extraction achieved an overall accuracy(OA)of 97.4%and a maplevel image classification efficacy(MICE)of 96.7%.OA and MICE were 83.6%and 80.7%for dominant species extraction,*** high accuracy and efficacy values indicate that the hierarchical recognition model based on multimodal remote sensing data performed extremely well for extracting information about dominant woody plant *** the results using the GEE application allows for an intuitive display of forest and species distribution,offering significant convenience for forest resource monitoring.

关键词： Google Earth Engine Sentinel Forest resource inventory data Dominant woody plant species Subtropics Model performance

Unraveling magnetic properties and martensitic transformation in Mn-rich Ni-Mn-Sn alloys:first-principles calculations and experiments

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1769-1785页

作者： Yu Zhang Jing Bai Ke-Liang Guo Jia-xin Xu Jiang-{1. Gu Nicola Morley Qui-Zhi Gao Yu-Dong Zhang Claude Esling Xiang Zhao Liang Zuo Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials(Ministry of Education) School of Material Science and EngineeringNortheastern UniversityShenyang110819China Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material Hebei Province School of Resources and MaterialsNortheastern University at QinhuangdaoQinhuangdao066004China Department of Material Science and Engineering University of SheffieldSheffieldS13JDUK State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004China Laboratoire d’Étude des Microstructures Et de Mécanique des Matériaux University of Lorraine57045MetzFrance

We have investigated the phase stability,magnetic properties,and martensitic transformation thermodynamics/kinetics of the Ni_(24-x)Mn_(1.+x+y)Sn_(6-y)(x,y=0,1.2)system by combining the first-principles calculations and *** calculation results show that the optimized lattice parameters are consistent with the experimental ***,we obtain the relation equation for the austenite formation energy(E_(form-A))and Mn content(X_(Mn)):E_(form-A)=507.358X_(Mn)-274.1.6,as well as for the six-layer modulated(6M)martensite formation energy(E_(form-6M))and Ni content(X_(Ni)):E_(form-6M)=-728.484X_(Ni)+*** ternary phase diagram of the total magnetic moment was *** excess Mn will reduce the total magnetic moment of 6M(Mag6M)and non-modulated(NM)(MagNM)martensites,with the following equations relating the total magnetic moment and Mn content:Mag_(6M)=-1..905X_(Mn)+7.902and Mag_(NM)=-1..781._(Mn)+7.41.,while the effect on austenite is *** variation of total magnetic moment is mainly dominated by the Mn atomic magnetic *** 3d electrons of Mn_(Sn)(Mn at Sn sublattice)play an important role in magnetic properties from the perspective of the electronic density of *** on the thermodynamics of martensitic transformation,the alloys will likely undergo austenite?6M?NM transformation *** the thermodynamic and kinetic results,the martensitic transformation temperature decreases with x increasing and increases with y *** results are expected to provide reference for predicting the phase stability and magnetic properties of NiMn-Sn alloys.

关键词： Ni-Mn-Sn First-principles calculations Martensitic transformation Magnetic property Kinetics

Highly Hydrolysis-Resistant Polyimide Fibers Prepared by Thermal Crosslinking with Inherent Carboxyl Groups

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第2期42卷 247-255,I0010页

作者： Can-Can Zhang Jun-long Yang Ya-Jiang Huang Guang-Xian Li College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering of ChinaSichuan UniversityChengdu610065China

Easy hydrolysis in alkaline environments limits the use of polyimide fibers in environmental protection. The hydrolysis resistance levels of polyimide fibers can be improved by crosslinking of the macromolecular chains. In this work, crosslinked polyimide fibers(CPI fibers) were produced by intrinsic carboxyl decarboxylation for the first time. The thermal stability of the polyimide fibers containing the intrinsic carboxyl groups(PIC fibers) was studied, and the temperature of the decarboxylation-crosslinking reaction was determined to be 450 ℃. The PIC fibers were hotdrawn to initiate thermal crosslinking of the carboxyl groups and molecular chain orientation at high temperature. The CPI fibers had high tensile strengths(0.72-1.46 GPa) and compressive strengths(401.604 MPa). The oriented macromolecules and chemically crosslinked structure improved the tightness of the molecular chains and endowed the CPI fibers with excellent hydrolytic resistance. The CPI-50 fiber did not dissolve in a 0.5 wt% NaOH solution during heating at 90 ℃ for 1. h, and the tensile strength retention reached 87% when treated in 0.5 wt% NaOH solutions at 90 ℃ for 1.h, providing a guarantee for its application in alkaline corrosive environments.

关键词： Polyimide Carboxyl group Crosslinking Hydrolysis-resistance

A Cross-matching Service for Data Center of xinjiang Astronomical Observatory

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第1期24卷 119-127页

作者： Hai-long Zhang Jie Wang {1.-Chen Ye Wan-Qiong Wang Jia Li Ya-Zhou Zhang Xu Du Han Wu Ting Zhang xinjiang Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy Chinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210008China National Astronomical Data Center Beijing 100101China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Cross-matching is a key technique to achieve fusion of multi-band astronomical catalogs. Due to different equipment such as various astronomical telescopes, the existence of measurement errors, and proper motions of the celestial bodies, the same celestial object will have different positions in different catalogs, making it difficult to integrate multi-band or full-band astronomical data. In this study, we propose an online cross-matching method based on pseudo-spherical indexing techniques and develop a service combining with high performance computing system(Taurus) to improve cross-matching efficiency, which is designed for the Data Center of xinjiang Astronomical Observatory. Specifically, we use Quad Tree Cube to divide the spherical blocks of the celestial object and map the 2D space composed of R.A. and decl. to 1. space and achieve correspondence between real celestial objects and spherical patches. Finally, we verify the performance of the service using Gaia 3 and PPMXL catalogs. Meanwhile, we send the matching results to VO tools-Topcat and Aladin respectively to get visual results. The experimental results show that the service effectively solves the speed bottleneck problem of crossmatching caused by frequent I/O, and significantly improves the retrieval and matching speed of massive astronomical data.

关键词： virtual observatory tools astronomical databases:miscellaneous catalogs

A new twist to the interplay between superconductivity and Kondo correlation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第8期67卷 1-2页

作者： Gui-Lu long Department of Physics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences Beijing 100193China

Recently,Deng et al.[1. found a new twist to the intriguing physics resulting from the interplay between Kondo correlation and *** correlation [2,3] and superconductivity [4,5] are two fundamental phenomena in condens... 详细信息

关键词： Kondo twist

同方期刊数据库

Cell division cyclin 25C knockdown inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma development by inducing endoplasmic reticulum stress

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第19期30卷 2564-2574页

作者： Yan-Fei Li Fang-Yuan Zheng xin-Yu Miao Hai-{1. Liu Yao-Yao Zhang Nai-Xia Chao Fa-Rong Mo School of Basic Medical Sciences Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina Key Laboratory of Biological Molecular Medicine Research(Guangxi Medical University) Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionNanning 530021Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina Key Laboratory of Human Development and Disease Research(Guangxi Medical University) Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionNanning 530021Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina

BACKGROUND Cell division cyclin 25C(CDC25C)is a protein that plays a critical role in the cell cycle,specifically in the transition from the G2 phase to the M *** research has shown that CDC25C could be a potential therapeutic target for cancers,particularly for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).However,the specific regulatory mechanisms underlying the role of CDC25C in HCC tumorigenesis and development remain incompletely *** To explore the impact of CDC25C on cell proliferation and apoptosis,as well as its regulatory mechanisms in HCC *** Hepa1.6 and B1. cells were transduced with a lentiviral vector containing shRNA interference sequences(LV-CDC25C shRNA)to knock down ***,a xenograft mouse model was established by subcutaneously injecting transduced Hepa1.6 cells into C57BL/6 mice to assess the effects of CDC25C knockdown on HCC development in *** proliferation and migration were evaluated using a Cell Counting Kit-8 cell proliferation assays and wound healing assays,*** expression of endoplasmic reticulum(ER)stress-related molecules(glucose-regulated protein 78,X-box binding protein-1.and C/EBP homologous protein)was measured in both cells and subcutaneous xenografts using quantitative real-time PCR(qRT-PCR)and western ***,apoptosis was investigated using flow cytometry,qRT-PCR,and western *** CDC25C was stably suppressed in Hepa1.6 and B1. cells through LV-CDC25C shRNA transduction.A xenograft model with CDC25C knockdown was successfully established and that downregulation of CDC25C expression significantly inhibited HCC growth in ***25C knockdown not only inhibited cell proliferation and migration but also significantly increased the ER stress response,ultimately promoting ER stress-induced apoptosis in HCC *** The regulatory mechanism of CDC25C in HCC development may involve the activation of ER stress and the ER stress-induced apoptosis signali

关键词： Cell division cyclin 25C Hepatocellular carcinoma Endoplasmic reticulum stress Proliferation Apoptosis

Corneal nerve changes by anti-glaucoma medications examined by in vivo confocal microscopy

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第9期17卷 1645-1653页

作者： xin-Yuan Zhu Qing-Shu Ge Zong-Yi Li {1.-Fang Zhou Qian-Wen Bu Ying Su xin-Jie Wang Qing-Jun Zhou Xiao-Jing Pan Die Hu School of Clinical Medicine Shandong Second Medical UniversityWeifang 261053Shandong ProvinceChina Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical UniversityQingdao 266071Shandong ProvinceChina State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of OphthalmologyQingdao 266071Shandong ProvinceChina School of Ophthalmology Shandong First Medical UniversityQingdao 266071Shandong ProvinceChina

AIM:To evaluate the effects of antiglaucoma eye drops on corneal nerves by in vivo confocal microscopy(IVCM).METHODS:This study comprised 79 patients diagnosed with glaucoma and 1. healthy control *** the glaucoma patients,54 were treated with medication,while 25 remained *** corneal images were evaluated by IVCM,and then ACCMetrics was used to calculate the following parameters:corneal nerve fiber density(CNFD),branch density(CNBD),fiber length(CNFL),total branch density(CTBD),fiber area(CNFA),fiber width(CNFW),and fractal dimension(CNFrD).The correlation between IVCM parameters and drugs was evaluated using non-parametric measurements of Spearman’s rank correlation ***:The CNFD was reduced in glaucoma groups compared to healthy subjects(P1..Patients using anti-glaucoma medications exhibited poorer confocal parameters compared to untreated *** the number of medications and usage count increased,CNFD,CNBD,CNFL,CTBD,CNFA,and CNFrD experienced a decline,while CNFW increased(all P1..For the brinzolamide-therapy group,there was a significant decrease in CNFD and CNFL compared to the other monotherapy groups(P1..In the absence of medication,CNFD in males was lower than that in females(P<0.05).Among patients under medication therapy,CNFD remained consistent between males and ***:Antiglaucoma eye drops affect the microstructure of corneal *** and ACCMetrics are useful tools that could be used to evaluate the corneal nerve changes.

关键词： glaucoma therapy corneal nerve fibers in vivo confocal microscopy ACCMetrics

Activation of leukotriene B_(4)receptor 1.is a prerequisite for complement receptor 3-mediated antifungal responses of neutrophils

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2024年第3期21卷 245-259页

作者： Yan xin Sihan Xiong Linghong Zhou xin Lin Institute for Immunology and School of Medicine Tsinghua University100084BeijingChina Tsinghua University-Peking University Center for Life Sciences 100084BeijingChina Department of Infectious Diseases Shanghai Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Biosafety Emergency ResponseNational Medical Center for Infectious DiseasesHuashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai200040China

Invasive fungal infections are life-threatening,and neutrophils are vital cells of the innate immune system that defend against *** role of LTA4H-LTB_(4)-BLT1.axis in regulation of neutrophil responses to fungal infection remains poorly ***,we demonstrated that the LTA4H-LTB_(4)-BLT1.axis protects the host against Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus,but not Cryptococcus neoformans infection,by regulating the antifungal activity of *** results show that deleting Lta4h or Blt1.substantially impairs the fungal-specific phagocytic capacity of ***,defective activation of the spleen tyrosine kinase(Syk)and extracellular signal-related kinase(ERK1.2)pathways in neutrophils accompanies this ***,BLT1.regulates CR3-mediated,β-1.3-glucan-induced neutrophil phagocytosis,while a physical interaction with CR3 with slight influence on its dynamics is *** findings thus demonstrate that the LTA4H-LTB_(4)-BLT1.axis is essential for the phagocytic function of neutrophils in host antifungal immune response against Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus.

关键词： LTA4H BLT1 Phagocytosis Complement receptor 3 Fungi

Microstructure evolution of Ti_(48)Zr_(27)Cu_(6)Nb_(5)Be_(1.)amorphous alloy after semi-solid isothermal treatment

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Foundry 2024年第3期21卷 287-294页

作者： xin-hua Huang Jing-wen Pu Yong-xin Luo Yue-jun Ouyang School of Material Electricity and Intelligent ManufacturingHuaihua UniversityHuaihua 330031HunanChina Hunan Renewable Aluminum Innovation Research Center Huaihua UniversityHuaihua 330031HunanChina

The as-cast amorphous Ti_(48)Zr_(27)Cu_(6)Nb_(5)Be_(1.)composites,comprising in situ formedβ-Ti ductile crystalline precipitates,were prepared by water cooled copper mold suction ***,the semi-solid composites were obtained after the as-cast composites were treated by semi-solid isothermal *** microstructure evolution and kinetics of the composites were *** show that the microstructures of both the as-cast and semi-solid composites comprise ofβ-Ti crystal phases and amorphous matrix *** and after treatment,the crystals evolve from fine granular or fine dendritic crystals to coarse *** the treatment temperature increasing or the time prolonging,the average crystal size gradually increases and the surface morphology of the crystals gradually becomes *** studying the microstructural evolution and dynamics during the isothermal treatment process,it is found that the final morphology ofβ-Ti crystals is influenced by the isothermal treatment temperature and time(t),and theβ-Ti evolution rate increases with an increase in treatment *** addition,a linear relationship was observed between the size of cubicβ-Ti crystals(D^(3))and t;the growth kinetics factor K is 3.8μm^(3)·s^(-1..As the K value closes to 4μm^(3)·s^(-1.,it is inferred the morphology evolution ofβ-Ti crystals is a coarsening behavior controlled by the diffusion of solute elements.

关键词： Ti_(48)Zr_(27)Cu_(6)Nb_(5)Be_(1.) amorphous matrix composites semi-solid as-cast microstructure