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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第6期37卷 20-37页

作者： Zhiyu li Kaiyuan ZHANG Zhigang li Jun li Institute of Turbomachinery Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China

The mid-passage gap is an inevitable structure in a vane passage due to turbine vanes being manufactured *** coolant from this gap is able to prevent hot mainstream ingression and provide cooling protection for the endwall.A novel idea of enlarging the endwall’s coverage area and reducing the endwall’s thermal load by applying the mid-passage gap with variable surface angles is carried out in this *** endwall’s aerothermal and film cooling performances under four mid-passage gap modes at three typical mass flow ratio conditions are numerically *** indicate that under the traditional mid-passage mode,the coolant flows into the mainstream with a perpendicular incidence angle and can’t stick to the ***,cooling failure occurs,and the endwall’s thermal load is badly *** film cooling level at the suction-side endwall is improved when applying the mid-passage gap of a 45surface angle due to the secondary vortex being *** addition,when applying the mid-passage gap of a 135surface angle,the horseshoe vortex is pushed away,and the coverage area at the pressure-side endwall is enlarged *** best film cooling performance is achieved when the upstream surface angle is 135and the downstream surface angle is 45due to the adiabatic film cooling effectiveness being increased at both the pressure-and suction-side *** the mass flow ratio is 1.5%,the coverage area is enlarged by 43%,and the area-averaged adiabatic film cooling effectiveness is increased by 37%,when compared with those under the traditional mid-passage mode.

关键词： Film cooling Heat transfer Surface angle Mid-passagegap Turbinevane endwall

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尾鳍式压电泵尾鳍形状优化、模拟及实验

振动．测试与诊断 2024年第3期44卷 560-565,622,623页

作者：胡笑奇李垚纪晶胡彩旗赵伟枣庄学院机电工程学院枣庄277160 青岛农业大学机电工程学院青岛266109

尾鳍仿生结构是形成尾鳍式压电泵泵送效应的关键部件,受到多种生物鱼尾结构的启发,提出了内三角形、弯月形、扇形和梯形等形状的尾鳍,并对其进行研究和对比。首先,在ANSYS Workbench软件平台对振子进行了振动分析,并基于响应面法优化了... 详细信息

尾鳍仿生结构是形成尾鳍式压电泵泵送效应的关键部件,受到多种生物鱼尾结构的启发,提出了内三角形、弯月形、扇形和梯形等形状的尾鳍,并对其进行研究和对比。首先,在ANSYS Workbench软件平台对振子进行了振动分析,并基于响应面法优化了尾鳍形状参数;其次,基于COMSOL软件进行了振子在泵腔内的流固耦合分析,模拟了泵出口端的泵流量;最后,进行了流量测试实验,绘制了泵的流量-频率曲线。结果表明:优化后的上述4种形状尾鳍振子的振幅依次提高了233%,100%,78%和138%;4种尾鳍振子的泵流量比优化前分别提高了43%,20%,-27%和87%;实测流量分别提高了48.7%,20.6%,-21.2%和101.5%,变化趋势和模拟值趋同。

关键词：压电无阀泵仿生结构摆动振子

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基于AlexNet卷积神经网络的大米产地高光谱快速判别

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中国食品学报 2022年第1期22卷 282-288页

作者：吴静珠李晓琪林珑刘翠玲刘志袁玉伟北京工商大学食品安全大数据技术北京市重点实验室北京100048 浙江省农业科学院农业部农产品信息溯源重点实验室杭州310021

采集我国东北和非东北10个产地、4个品种共计1000份单粒大米样本在波长950~1700 nm区间的高光谱图像,按照单粒大米轮廓提取感兴趣区域并计算平均光谱,采用主成分分析从样本集光谱矩阵提取累计贡献率大于99%的第一、二主成分,根据载荷矩... 详细信息

采集我国东北和非东北10个产地、4个品种共计1000份单粒大米样本在波长950~1700 nm区间的高光谱图像,按照单粒大米轮廓提取感兴趣区域并计算平均光谱,采用主成分分析从样本集光谱矩阵提取累计贡献率大于99%的第一、二主成分,根据载荷矩阵系数最大值筛选与第一、二主成分相关性最强的特征波长1396.67 nm和1467.38 nm。针对两组特征波长图像进行主成分分析,分别选取前三维主成分,共计可得2×3组训练样本集。结果表明:基于AlexNet卷积神经网络训练建立6组东北/非东北大米产地高光谱快速判别模型,均有较高的识别准确率,其中基于1467.38 nm波长的第三主成分图像建立的东北/非东北大米产地判别模型的性能最佳,其识别准确率可达99.5%。

关键词：高光谱大米产地鉴别主成分分析 AlexNet卷积神经网络

Ultrathin organic solvent nanofiltration membrane with polydopamine-HKUST-1 interlayer for organic solvent separation

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第7期141卷 182-193页

作者： Haike li Xindong li Guozai Ouyang lijinhong Huang Lang li Wenhao li Wanfu Huang Duokun li Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Basin Pollution Simulation and Control Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou 341000China Innovation Center for Water Quality Security Technology at Ganjiang River Basin Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou 341000China School of Architecture and Design Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou 341000China WA School of Mines:Minerals Energy and Chemical EngineeringCurtin UniversityWA 6845Australia School of Materials Science and Engineering Tiangong UniversityTianjin 300387China

Polydopamine(PDA)and metal-organic skeleton HKUST-1 were co-deposited on the base membrane of hexamethylenediamine(HDA)-crosslinked polyetherimide(PEI)ultrafiltration membrane as the interlayer,and high-throughput organic solvent nanofiltration membrane(OSN)was prepared by interfacial polymerization and solvent activation *** polyamide(PA)layer surface roughness from 28.4 nm in PA/PEI to 78.3 nm in PA/PDA-HKUST-10.6/PEI membrane,reduced the thickness of the separation layer from 79 to 14 nm,and significantly improved the hydrophilic,thermal and mechanical *** flux of the PA/PDA-HKUST-10.6/PEI membrane in a 0.1 g/L Congo Red(CR)ethanol solution at 0.6 MPa test pressure reached 21.8 L/(m^(2)·hr)and the rejection of CR was 92.8%.Solvent adsorption test,N,N-dimethylformamide(DMF)immersion experiment,and long-term operation test in ethanol showed that the membranes had high solvent *** solvent flux test demonstrated that,under the test pressure of 0.6 MPa,the flux of different solvents ranked as follows:methanol(56.9 L/(m^(2)·hr))>DMF(39.6 L/(m^(2)·hr))>ethanol(31.2 L/(m^(2)·hr))>IPA(4.5 L/(m^(2)·hr))>N-hexane(1.9 L/(m^(2)·hr)).The ability of the membranes to retain dyes in IPA/water dyes solution was also *** flux of the membrane was 30.4 L/(m^(2)·hr)and the rejection of CR was 91.6%when the IPA concentration reached 50%.This OSN membrane-making strategy is economical,environment-friendly and efficient,and has a great application prospect in organic solvent separation systems.

关键词： Interfacial polymerization Organic solvent nanofiltration Interlayer Metal-organic frameworks Polydopamine

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智能网联汽车Wi-Fi隐私泄露风险研究

西安电子科技大学学报 2023年第4期50卷 215-228页

作者：杨波钟永超杨浩男徐紫枫李晓琦张玉清海南大学网络空间安全学院海南海口570208 中国科学院大学国家计算机网络入侵防范中心北京101408

针对智能网联汽车隐私泄露风险评估中不完整、主观性强、难以量化损失的问题,提出了一种定性和定量结合的隐私风险评估模型。首先在定性风险评估模型的基础上,提出了新的隐私分类,扩展了现有标准的隐私影响评级;其次,设计了一种基于Wi-F... 详细信息

针对智能网联汽车隐私泄露风险评估中不完整、主观性强、难以量化损失的问题,提出了一种定性和定量结合的隐私风险评估模型。首先在定性风险评估模型的基础上,提出了新的隐私分类,扩展了现有标准的隐私影响评级;其次,设计了一种基于Wi-Fi的隐私泄露检测方案,解决定量评估中的数据收集问题;最后,对泄露的隐私数据从信息熵、影响等级、个人身份信息类型等多因素进行综合价值度量,引入隐私数据定价模型量化攻击收益,将攻击收益和概率的乘积作为预估损失值。通过3辆智能网联汽车的真车实验,证明了该隐私泄露检测方案的可行性。对隐私数据的定性和定量风险评估表明,扩展的影响评级、隐私度量和定价模型优于现有方案,有效量化了智能网联汽车的隐私泄露风险,定量转换的风险值与定性评估的风险值具有良好的一致性。

关键词：智能网联汽车 Wi-Fi 隐私泄露风险评估 ISO标准

Dual-single-atoms of Pt-Co boost sulfur redox kinetics for ultrafast li-S batteries

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Carbon Energy 2024年第3期6卷 53-63页

作者： Hanyan Wu Xuejie Gao Xinyang Chen Weihan li Junjie li Lei Zhang Yang Zhao Ming Jiang Runcang Sun Xueliang Sun Center for lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials College of Light Industry and Chemical EngineeringDalian Polytechnic UniversityDalianChina Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering University of Western OntarioLondonOntarioCanada Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui UniversityHefeiChina

Applications of lithium-sulfur(li-S)batteries are still limited by the sluggish conversion kinetics from polysulfide to li_(2)*** various single-atom catalysts are available for improving the conversion kinetics,the sulfur redox kinetics for li-S batteries is still not ***,in this work,a catalyst with dual-single-atom Pt-Co embedded in N-doped carbon nanotubes(Pt&Co@NCNT)was proposed by the atomic layer deposition method to suppress the shuttle effect and synergistically improve the interconversion kinetics from polysulfides to li_(2)*** X-ray absorption near edge curves indicated the reversible conversion of li_(2)Sx on the S/Pt&Co@NCNT ***,density functional theory demonstrated that the Pt&Co@NCNT promoted the free energy of the phase transition of sulfur species and reduced the oxidative decomposition energy of li_(2)*** a result,the batteries assembled with S/Pt&Co@NCNT electrodes exhibited a high capacity retention of 80%at 100 cycles at a current density of 1.3 mA cm^(−2)(S loading:2.5 mg cm^(−2)).More importantly,an excellent rate performance was achieved with a high capacity of 822.1 mAh g^(−1) at a high current density of 12.7 mA cm^(−2).This work opens a new direction to boost the sulfur redox kinetics for ultrafast li-S batteries.

关键词： DFT calculation dual-single-atoms of Pt-Co fast li-sulfur batteries sulfur redox kinetics XANES analysis

Heralded entanglement between error-protected logical qubits for fault-tolerant distributed quantum computing

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第2期67卷 25-33页

作者： Jialun li Zhihao Xie Yachen li Yansen liang Zhenhua li Tao li MIIT Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Microstructure and Quantum Sensing School of PhysicsNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China

Quantum error correction is essential for achieving reliable quantum information processing tasks,as it can mitigate the detrimental effects of noise by encoding single-qubit information into a larger quantum ***,the generation of distributed entanglement between logical qubits located within two spatially separated nodes presents a significant resource-intensive challenge that has yet to be *** we present a heralded protocol for generating distributed entanglement between two nonlocal error-protected logical qubits.A high-dimensional single photon can evolve physical qubits into a logical qubit that entangles with the photon and then converts logical qubit-photon entanglement into entanglement between two logical qubits,when the photon state is properly tuned and an effective photon-spin interface between single photons and individual spins is ***,the success of the entanglement generation is heralded by the detection of the photon,and the corresponding efficiency can,in principle,approach *** distinguished features make our protocol highly appealing for future large-scale quantum technologies.

关键词： quantum networks distributed entanglement error-protected logical qubits high-dimensional photons

An internal ballistic model of electromagnetic railgun based on PFN coupled with multi-physical field and experimental validation

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第2期32卷 254-261页

作者： Benfeng Gu Haiyuan li Baoming li National Key Laboratory of Transient Physics Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China

To accelerate the practicality of electromagnetic railguns,it is necessary to use a combination of threedimensional numerical simulation and experiments to study the mechanism of bore *** this paper,a three-dimensional numerical model of the augmented railgun with four parallel unconventional rails is introduced to simulate the internal ballistic process and realize the multi-physics field coupling calculation of the rail gun,and a test experiment of a medium-caliber electromagnetic launcher powered by pulse formation network(PFN)is carried *** test methods such as spectrometer,fiber grating and high-speed camera are used to test several parameters such as muzzle initial velocity,transient magnetic field strength and stress-strain of *** the simulation results and experimental data,the damage condition of the contact surface is analyzed.

关键词： Internal ballistic modeling Electromagnetic rail gun Multi-physics field coupling Experimental validation PFN

An efficient approach for the equivalent linearization of frame structures with plastic hinges under nonstationary seismic excitations

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 677-690页

作者： Huang Huan li Yingxiong li Yuyu College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering South China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642China Institute of Smart City and Intelligent Transportation Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China

An efficient approach is proposed for the equivalent linearization of frame structures with plastic hinges under nonstationary seismic *** concentrated plastic hinges,described by the Bouc-Wen model,are assumed to occur at the two ends of a linear-elastic beam *** auxiliary differential equations governing the plastic rotational displacements and their corresponding hysteretic displacements are replaced with linearized differential ***,the two sets of equations of motion for the original nonlinear system can be reduced to an expanded-order equivalent linearized equation of motion for equivalent linear *** solve the equation of motion for equivalent linear systems,the nonstationary random vibration analysis is carried out based on the explicit time-domain method with high ***,the proposed treatment method for initial values of equivalent parameters is investigated in conjunction with parallel computing technology,which provides a new way of obtaining the equivalent linear systems at different time *** on the explicit time-domain method,the key responses of interest of the converged equivalent linear system can be calculated through dimension reduction analysis with high *** examples indicate that the proposed approach has high computational efficiency,and shows good applicability to weak nonlinear and medium-intensity nonlinear systems.

关键词： nonstationary random vibration plastic hinge equivalent linearization method explicit time-domain method parallel computation

Study on Quality Standards of Jianjin Zhuanggu Paste

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Agricultural Biotechnology 2024年第3期13卷 75-80页

作者： Bo liANG Sitong liU Yunshuang CAI Cheng GUO Shengzhuang WEI Guiyan li Chunhui HUANG Qiuyan HUANG xiaoqi HUANG Xiaolian liANG Preparation Center of Wuzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wuzhou 543000China lingnan Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wuzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineWuzhou 543000China

[Objectives]Some Chinese medicinal materials of Jianjin Zhuanggu Paste were microscopically identified,and several active ingredients were studied by thin-layer identification,which provides reference for further improving the quality standards of hospital preparations.[Methods]The effective components of Jianjin Zhuanggu Paste were qualitatively identified by thin-layer chromatography(TLC).[Results]The microscopic identification of the three Chinese medicinal materials in Jianjin Zhuanggu Paste showed the microscopic characteristics of Radix Codonopsis,Radix Astragali and Radix *** identification showed that there were characteristic spots of Radix Codonopsis,Radix Astragali,Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Radix Notoginseng in Jianjin Zhuanggu Paste.[Conclusions]This study established the quality standard research method of Jianjin Zhuanggu Paste,which further strengthens the safety standards of hospital preparations,and improves the clinical efficacy of drugs,as well as the quality standards of hospital preparations to a certain extent.

关键词： Jianjin Zhuanggu Paste Microscopic identification Production technique Thin layer chromatography Quality standard