检索结果-南通市图书馆

同方期刊数据库博看期刊评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

志愿服务自我效能感中文版量表的编制与验证

中国志愿服务研究 2024年第1期5卷 118-133,M0006页

作者：姜鹤童笑男吕小康汪新建天津商业大学法学院心理学系浙江省杭州市富阳区社会科学联合会综合科南开大学社会学院社会心理学系福州大学人文社会科学学院

志愿者的志愿服务自我效能感是预测其服务参与和维持的重要心理动机,本研究旨在开发适宜中国情境的志愿服务自我效能感量表并进行心理测量学验证。在初测过程中,经过项目分析、探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析,最终形成单维度、共14题... 详细信息

志愿者的志愿服务自我效能感是预测其服务参与和维持的重要心理动机,本研究旨在开发适宜中国情境的志愿服务自我效能感量表并进行心理测量学验证。在初测过程中,经过项目分析、探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析,最终形成单维度、共14题项的量表条目。对1042名注册志愿者的正式施测结果表明,该量表具有较高的内部一致性信度、重测信度以及良好的结构效度和效标效度,可作为中国志愿者从事志愿服务时的自我效能感测量工具。

关键词：志愿服务自我效能信度效度

An Interactive Visual Analytics Framework for Multi-Field Data in a Geo-Spatial Context

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tsinghua Science and Technology 2013年第2期18卷 111-124页

作者： Zhiyuan Zhang xiaonan tong Kevin T. McDonnell Alla Zelenyuk Dan Imre Klaus Mueller the Visual Analytics and Imaging Lab at Computer Science Department Stony Brook University Stony Brook NY 11790 USA an undergraduate student at Stanford University Stanford CA 94305 USA the Department of Mathematics Dowling College Oakdale NY 11769 USA Pacific Northwest National Lab Richland WA 99354 USA also with SUNY Korea

Climate research produces a wealth of multivariate data. These data often have a geospatial reference and so it is of interest to show them within their geospatial context. One can consider this configuration as a multifield visualization problem, where the geo-space provides the expanse of the field. However, there is a limit on the amount of multivariate information that can be fit within a certain spatial location, and the use of linked multivariate information displays has previously been devised to bridge this gap. In this paper we focus on the interactions in the geographical display, present an implementation that uses Google Earth, and demonstrate it within a tightly linked parallel coordinates display. Several other visual representations, such as pie and bar charts are integrated into the Google Earth display and can be interactively manipulated. Further, we also demonstrate new brushing and visualization techniques for parallel coordinates, such as fixed-window brushing and correlation-enhanced display. We conceived our system with a team of climate researchers, who already made a few important discoveries using it. This demonstrates our system＇s great potential to enable scientific discoveries, possibly also in other domains where data have a geospatial reference.

关键词： geospatial visualization visual analytics information visualization multivariate visualization parallel coordinates coordinated displays linking and brushing

A new era for paclitaxel biosynthesis is coming

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Molecular Plant 2024年第3期17卷 370-371页

作者： xiaonan Liu Xiaoxi Zhu Jian Cheng Huifeng Jiang Key Laboratory of Engineering Biology for Low-carbon Manufacturing Tianjin Institute of Industrial BiotechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesTianjin 300308China National Center of Technology Innovation for Synthetic Biology Tianjin 300308China

Paclitaxel(Taxol)stands out as a tetracyclic diterpenoid natural product derived from the endangered plant *** as a pivotal broad-spectrum anticancer drug,it has garnered widespread attention due to its low yield,intricate structure,unique anticancer mechanism,and remarkable efficacy(tong et al.,2021).Although chemists achieved the total synthesis of paclitaxel 30 years ago,after decades of research,the natural biosynthetic pathway for its production remains an enigma(Ajikumar et al.,2010;Malci et al.,2023).A recent breakthrough,published in Molecular Plant by Alisdair ***'s team,unveils a minimal gene set of 18 genes required for paclitaxel biosynthesis(Zhang et al.,2023),representing a significant mark toward unraveling the entire biosynthetic pathway and enhancing paclitaxel production efficiency.

关键词： breakthrough representing synthesis

Selective nano-buckling improves the performance of graphene logic transistors

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

National Science Review 2024年第2期11卷 95-96页

作者： tong Yang Ming Yang Department of Applied Physics The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Research Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

The massive integration of silicon-based transistors into modern electronic devices greatly increases power consumption and heat generation/dissipation[1]. In this concern, transistors based on atomically-thin graphene that exhibit high electric and thermoelectric conductivities with negligible contact resistance,

关键词：

Treatment of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第4期20卷 325-339页

作者： tong tong Yi-Hua Jin Min Wang Fang-Qi Gong Department of Cardiology Children's HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineNational Clinical Research Center for Child HealthNo.3333 Binsheng RoadHangzhou 310052China

Background Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children(MIS-C),a relatively uncommon but severe pediatric complication,is associated with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).A variety of treatment approaches,including intravenous immunoglobulins(IVIGs),glucocorticoids(GCs)and biologic agents,such as anakinra and infliximab,have been described for the management of COVID-19-related *** therapy is also ***,a well-developed treatment system has not been established,and many issues remain *** recently published articles related to the treatment of MIS-C have been ***,in this review,we identified relevant articles published recently and summarized the treatment of MIS-C more comprehensively and *** sources We reviewed the literature on the treatment of MIS-C through 20 September *** PubMed/Medline,Web of Science,EMBASE,and Cochrane Library databases were searched with the combination of the terms"multisystem inflammatory syndrome","MIS-C","PIMS-TS","therapy","treatment","drug","IVIG","GCs","intravenous immunoglobulin","corticosteroids","biological agent",and"aspirin".Results The severity of MIS-C varies,and different treatment schemes should be used according to the specific *** research and data collection are vital to better understand the pathophysiology and optimal management of *** MIS-Cis a disease involving multiple systems and has great *** the accumulation of additional experience,we have garnered fresh insights into its treatment ***,there remains a critical need for greater standardization in treatment protocols,alongside the pressing necessity for more robust and meticulously conducted studies to deepen our understanding of these protocols.

关键词： Coronavirus disease 2019-Corticosteroids Intravenous immunoglobulin Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children-Treatment

Upconversion luminescence and temperature sensing performance of Er^(3+) ions doped self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))_(2) phosphors

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第8期42卷 1507-1513,I0004页

作者： Ye tong Wenpeng Liu Shoujun Ding Schol of Microelectronics and Data Science Anhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei230037China Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesHefei230031China

In this work,a series of self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))_(2) phosphors with various x at% Er^(3+) doping concentrations(x=0.5,1,3,5,8,10,15) was synthesized by the solid-state reaction *** phase structure of the as-prepared samples was analyzed by X-ray diffraction(XRD),XRD Rietveld refinement and Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR) *** as-prepared samples retain the orthorhombic structure with space group of Pbcn even Er^(3+) doping concentration up to 15 at%.High-purity upconversion(UC) green emission with green to red intensity ratio of 55 is observed from the as-prepared samples upon the excitation of 980 nm semiconductor laser and the optimum doping concentration of Er^(3+) ions in the self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))_(2) host is revealed as 3 at%.The strong green UC emission is confirmed as a two-photon process based on the power-dependent UC *** addition,the fluorescence intensity ratios(FIRs) of the two thermally-coupled energy levels,namely ^(2)H_(11/2) and ^(4)S_(3/2).of Er^(3+) ions were investigated in the temperature region 300-570 K to evaluate the optical temperature sensor behavior of the *** maximum relative sensitivity(S_(R)) is determined to be 0.0069 K^(-1) at300 K and the absolute sensitivity(S_(A)) is determined to be 0.0126 K^(-1) at 300 *** S_A_of self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))2:Er^(3+)is almost twice that of traditional KY(MoO_(4))2:Er^(3+)/Yb^(3+)codoping *** results demonstrate that Er^(3+) ions doped self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))2 phosphor has promising application in visible display,trademark security and optical temperature sensors.

关键词： Er^(3+)ions doped KYb(MoO_(4))_(2) Self-activated phosphors Upconversion luminescence Solid-state reaction method Optical temperature sensors Rare earths

Framework for Preventive Control of Power Systems to Defend Against Extreme Events

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第2期10卷 856-870页

作者： Yuwei Xiang tong Wang Zengping Wang State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China

Enhancing power system resilience against extreme events is becoming increasingly critical. This paper discusses a unified framework for preventive control of power systems to enhance system resilience, which includes three parts: resilience assessment, resilience grading, and resilience enhancement. First, the resilience assessment contains facility-level and system-level resilience assessment. The concept of fragility curve is used in the facility-level resilience assessment. Various resilience indices are developed in system-level resilience assessment to roundly depict the impacts of extreme events on power systems and determine the system resilience. On this basis, the resilience is divided into different levels by resilience grading strategy, which can efficiently quantify the severity of the impact of extreme events and provide decision-making for the resilience enhancement strategies. Then, control strategies for enhancing power system resilience are also divided according to different resilience levels. A controlled islanding based preventive control is proposed to enhance system resilience, which aims to strengthen the first defensive line of power systems to deal with extreme events. Finally, taking the typhoon disaster in extreme events as an example, two tests carried out with two typhoons demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

关键词： Controlled islanding extreme events power system resilience preventive control

Advancements in Humanoid Robots: A Comprehensive Review and Future Prospects

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第2期11卷 301-328页

作者： Yuchuang tong Haotian Liu Zhengtao Zhang IEEE CAS Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Industrial Vision Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the current status, advancements, and future prospects of humanoid robots, highlighting their significance in driving the evolution of next-generation industries. By analyzing various research endeavors and key technologies, encompassing ontology structure,control and decision-making, and perception and interaction, a holistic overview of the current state of humanoid robot research is presented. Furthermore, emerging challenges in the field are identified, emphasizing the necessity for a deeper understanding of biological motion mechanisms, improved structural design,enhanced material applications, advanced drive and control methods, and efficient energy utilization. The integration of bionics, brain-inspired intelligence, mechanics, and control is underscored as a promising direction for the development of advanced humanoid robotic systems. This paper serves as an invaluable resource, offering insightful guidance to researchers in the field,while contributing to the ongoing evolution and potential of humanoid robots across diverse domains.

关键词： Future trends and challenges humanoid robots human-robot interaction key technologies potential applications

Market Equilibrium Based on Cloud-edge Collaboration

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第1期10卷 96-104页

作者： tong Cheng Haiwang Zhong Qing Xia the State Key Laboratory of Power Systems the Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Market participants can only bid with lagged information disclosure under the existing market mechanism,which can lead to information asymmetry and irrational market behavior,thus influencing market *** promote rational bidding behavior of market participants and improve market efficiency,a novel electricity market mechanism based on cloudedge collaboration is proposed in this *** market information,called residual demand curve,is published to market participants in real-time on the cloud side,while participants on the edge side are allowed to adjust their bids according to the information disclosure prior to closure *** proposed mechanism can encourage rational bids in an incentive-compatible way through the process of dynamic equilibrium while protecting participants’*** paper further formulates the mathematical model of market equilibrium to simulate the process of each market participant’s strategic bidding behavior towards equilibrium.A case study based on the IEEE 30-bus system shows the proposed market mechanism can effectively guide bidding behavior of market participants,while condensing exchanged information and protecting privacy of participants.

关键词： Cloud-edge collaboration market mechanism residual demand curve strategic bidding