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Animal Models and Experimental Medicine 2018年第1期1卷 62-67页

作者： xiao-yan Du Chang-long Li Meng Guo ying Wang Hong-gang Guo Fang-wei Dai xiao-ying sa Zhen-wen Chen School of Basic Medical Science Capital Medical University Department of Laboratory Animal Capital Medical University Zhejiang Center of Laboratory Animals Zhejiang Academy of Medical Science

Background: In the previous study, we established an ischemia-prone gerbil population(IG), which was selectively bred to increase the incidence of unilateral carotid arterial occlusion(UCO)-induced ischemia in Mongolian gerbils. However, if the characteristics of ischemia model in IG are the same as those in general gerbils(GG), and if the neurological symptoms are associated with the neurological insults in IG is still ***: In the present study, we evaluated the UCO model in IG by analyzing neurological symptoms, neurological injury in the hippocampal CA1 region and compared with ***: The data showed that the ratios of neurological symptom scores ≥ 2 in the IG and GG groups were 65.0% vs 30.0%, respectively, and were significantly different(P <.01).The neuronal damage following a UCO ischemic insult in the IG group was more severe compared to the GG group. There was a high correlation between the neurological insults' scale and the neurological symptom score in the IG and GG groups(r =.979 and.943 in the IG and GG groups, respectively). In animals with mild neurological symptom scores(2 and 3), the neuronal insults were significantly different between female and male gerbils in both IG and ***: Our findings suggest that IG population would likely be more advantageous to establish an ischemic model.

关键词： anterior communicating artery Circle of Willis gerbil ischemia-prone neurological injury,posterior communicating artery sex difference

Synergic catalysis of W and Ni originating from substitution of trivacant phosphotungstate for the selective oxidation of aniline to azoxybenzene

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第2期35卷 558-563页

作者： Sheng Cai xiao-Yuan Wu Weiming Wu sa-sa Wang Can-Zhong Lu CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of NanomaterialsFujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of SciencesFuzhou 350002China College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350117China Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials Chinese Academy of SciencesXiamen 361021China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Partial substitution of polyoxometalate(POM)is an efficient route to modulate the catalytic property of maternal *** this work,a new Keggin type POM involving{Ni 6}cluster,{[Ni(H_(2)O)_(2)(Dach)_(2)][Ni(Dach)_(2)]_(2)}{[Ni_(6)Cl(μ-OH)_(3)(H_(2)O)(Dach)_(3)(WO_(4))(PW9 O_(3)_(4))][Ni_(6)(μ-OH)_(3)(H_(2)O)_(2)(Dach)_(3)(WO_(4))(PW9 O_(3)_(4))]}Cl·27H_(2)O,(1,Dach=1,2-diaminocyclohexane)was *** 1 shows excellent catalytic performance in the selective oxidation of aniline to azoxybenzene(AOB)in *** apparently different results from that with the matrix{PW_(9)O_(34)}({PW9})suggest the successful regulation of the catalytic property of{PW9}by the introduction of the{Ni6}cluster into the *** experimental results indicate that the highlighted performance of 1 is contributed by the synergy of W and Ni sites,which are respectively responsible for the oxidation and condensation steps in the production of *** good selectivity to AOB is essentially attributed to the effective modulation of the reaction rates of oxidation and condensation steps by W and Ni sites,respectively.

关键词： Polyoxometalate {Ni_(6)}cluster Modulated catalytic property Aniline oxidation Azoxybenzene

Supertetragonal BaZrS_(3):A promising perovskite sulphide with giant ferroelectricity and low band gap

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第8期67卷 126-133页

作者： Menglu Li sa Zhang Chenhan Liu xiaotao Zu Liang Qiao Haiyan xiao School of Physics University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China College of Mathematics and Physics Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610059China Micro-and Nano-scale Thermal Measurement and Thermal Management Laboratory Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Numerical Simulation of Large-Scale Complex SystemsSchool of Energy and Mechanical EngineeringNanjing Normal UniversityNanjing 210023China

Over the past century,ferroelectricity has offered exciting opportunities for fundamental research and device ***,most of the discovered excellent ferroelectrics are oxide materials with large band gaps,limiting their potential for optoelectronics *** using first-principles calculations we identify a new narrow-gap ferroelectric beyond oxides,i.e.,ferroelectric perovskite sulphide BaZrS_(3).Under large compressive strains,BaZrS_(3)can be stabilized into a unique supertetragonal phase with an extraordinary polarization of 67.16μC/cm^(2),which is even stronger than that of conventional oxide ***,the supertetragonal BaZrS_(3)exhibits a direct narrow band gap of 1.2 eV and excellent electronic *** on the chemical bonding analysis,we attribute the formation of supertetragonal phase to charge re-ordering in which theπbond overlap along the long〈Zr-S〉bond completely vanishes and the antibonding states of theσbond appear below the Fermi *** work provides a conceptual strategy for designing new ferroelectrics for electronic and photovoltaic applications.

关键词： supertetragonal phase perovskite sulphide ferroelectricity

Neuropotective effect of HAMI3379,a selective cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2 antagonist,on focal cerebral ischemia in rats

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Neuropotective effect of HAMI3379,a selective cysteinyl leuk...

Supertetragonal BaZrS: A promising perovskite sulphide with giant ferroelectricity and low band gap

第十届中国实验动物科学年会

作者： Qiao-Juan Shi Li xiao xiao-ying sa Er-Qing Wei Experimental Animal Center Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences Department of Pharmacology School of MedicineZhejiang University

Objective Cysteinyl leukotrienes(CysLTs) induce inflammatory responses mediated by activating CysLT1 and CysLT2 *** have recently reported CysLT2 receptor is involved in neuron injury,astrocytosis and microgliosis after focal cerebral ischemia in ***3379 is a selective CysLT2 receptor antagonist,whether HAMI3379 can exert protective effect on focal cerebral ischemia in rats remains *** chloral hydrate anesthesia,transient focal cerebral ischemia was induced in rats by 30min of middle cerebral artery occlusion(MCAO),followed by 24h of *** as vehicle,pranlukast(0.1mg/kg,i.p.) as a positive control or HAMI3379(i.c.v.)at the doses of 1,10,100 ng was administered at 30 min before induction of ***,24h after MCAO behavior assessment,brain edema, infarct volume,neuronal damage and IgG exudation were ***3379 at the doses of 10,100 ng could decrease lesion volume,brain edema,IgG exudation,neuron degeneration,and neuron *** protective effect was similar to CysLTl receptor antagonist ***3379 at the dose of lng had no obvious effect on the cerebral ischemia injury. Thus,HAMI3339 has a dose-dependent neuroprotective effects on transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats,with an effective dose range of 10-100 *** findings further support CysLT2 receptor plays regulatory roles in acute neuron injury and the therapeutic potential of CysLT2 receptor antagonists in the treatment of cerebral ischemia at earlier *** studies need to be conducted in order to determine the effects of CysLT2 receptor on the late phase of ischemic injury and the potential mechanism.

关键词： WordsHAMI 3379 Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2 Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 MCAO Neuroprotection

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年

作者： Menglu Li sa Zhang Chenhan Liu xiaotao Zu Liang Qiao Haiyan xiao School of Physics University of Electronic Science and Technology of China College of Mathematics and Physics Chengdu University of Technology Micro-and Nano-scale Thermal Measurement and Thermal Management Laboratory Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Numerical Simulation of Large-Scale Complex Systems School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering Nanjing Normal University

Over the past century, ferroelectricity has offered exciting opportunities for fundamental research and device ***, most of the discovered excellent ferroelectrics are oxide materials with large band gaps, limiting their potential for optoelectronics applications. Here using first-principles calculations we identify a new narrow-gap ferroelectric beyond oxides,i.e., ferroelectric perovskite sulphide BaZrS3. Under large compressive strains, BaZrS3can be stabilized into a unique supertetragonal phase with an extraordinary polarization of 67.16 μC/cm2, which is even stronger than that of conventional oxide ferroelectrics. Excitingly, the supertetragonal BaZrS3exhibits a direct narrow band gap of 1.2 eV and excellent electronic properties. Based on the chemical bonding analysis, we attribute the formation of supertetragonal phase to charge re-ordering in which the π bond overlap along the long ?Zr-S? bond completely vanishes and the antibonding states of the σ bond appear below the Fermi level. Our work provides a conceptual strategy for designing new ferroelectrics for electronic and photovoltaic applications.

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Bioinspired nanotransducers for neuromodulation

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Nano Research 2024年第2期17卷 618-632页

作者： Fan Yang Xiang Wu sa Cai Guosong Hong Department of Materials Science and Engineering Stanford UniversityStanfordCA 94305USA Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute Stanford UniversityStanfordCA 94305USA School of Science Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen UniversityShenzhen 518107China

The field of neuromodulation has experienced significant advancements in the past decade,owing to breakthroughs in disciplines such as materials science,genetics,bioengineering,photonics,and *** convergence of these fields has resulted in the development of nanotransducers,devices that harness the synergies of these diverse *** nanotransducers,essential for neuromodulation,often draw inspiration from energy conversion processes found in nature for their unique *** this review,we will delve into the latest advancements in wireless neuromodulation facilitated by optical,magnetic,and mechanical *** will examine their working principles,properties,advantages,and limitations in comparison to current methods for deep brain neuromodulation,highlighting the impact of natural systems on their design and ***,we will underscore potential future directions,emphasizing how continued progress in materials science,neuroscience,and bioengineering might expand the horizons of what is achievable with nanotransducer-enabled neuromodulation.

关键词： bioinspired synthesis neuromodulation mechanoluminescence focused ultrasound nanotransducers sono-optogenetics

Quaternionic Monge–Ampère Measure on Pluripolar Set

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第6期40卷 1431-1457页

作者： Hichame AMAL saïd ASSERDA Fadoua BOUKHARI Department of Mathematics Laboratory LaREAMIRegional Centre of Trades of Education and TrainingKenitraMorocco Ibn Tofail University Faculty of SciencesDepartment of MathematicsPO 242 KenitraMorroco

In this paper, we prove that in a hyperconvex domain Ω in H^(n), if a non-negative Borel measure is dominated by a quaternionic Monge–Ampère measure, then it is a quaternionic Monge–Ampère measure of a function i... 详细信息

关键词： Quaternion space Monge-Amp`ere operator plurisubharmonic function

Mapping global research trends: Nutrition associations with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease - a Scopus bibliometric analysis

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第24期30卷 3106-3119页

作者： Muna Shakhshir sa'ed H Zyoud Department of Nutrition An-Najah National University HospitalNablus 44839Palestine Department of Public Health College of Medicine and Health SciencesAn-Najah National UniversityNablus 44839Palestine Department of Clinical and Community Pharmacy College of Medicine and Health SciencesAn-Najah National UniversityNablus 44839Palestine Poison Control and Drug Information Center College of Medicine and Health SciencesAn-Najah National UniversityNablus 44839Palestine Clinical Research Center An-Najah National University HospitalNablus 44839Palestine

BACKGROUND Several bibliometric analyses have been carried out to identify research hotspots and trends in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)***,there are still significant knowledge gaps that must be filled to advance our understanding of and ability to treat *** To evaluate,through bibliometric and visual analysis,the current status of related research,related research frontiers,and the developmental trends in the field of diet and *** We retrieved publications about diet and NAFLD published between 1987 and 2022 from ***,we used VOSviewer 1.6.20 to perform bibliometric analysis and *** We found a total of 1905 studies,including 1637(85.93%)original articles and 195(10.24%)reviews,focused on the examination of NAFLD and its correlation with diet that were published between 1987 and *** the remaining five types of documents,38 were letters,notes,editorials,meeting minutes,or brief surveys,representing 1.99%of the total *** countries with the most publications on this topic were China(n=539;28.29%),followed by the United States(n=379;19.90%),Japan(n=133;6.98%),and South Korea(n=127;6.6%).According to the citation analysis,the retrieved papers were cited an average of 32.3 times and had an h-index of 106,with 61014 total *** two main clusters on the map included those related to:(1)Inflammation and oxidative stress;and(2)Dietary interventions for *** This was the first study to use data taken from Scopus to visualize network mapping in a novel bibliometric analysis of studies focused on diet and *** 2017,the two domains that received the most attention were“dietary interventions for NAFL”’and“‘inflammation and oxidative stress implicated in NAFLD and its correlation with diet.”We believe that this study provides important information for academics,dietitians,and doctors,and that additional research on dietary interventions and NAFLD is warranted.

关键词： Dietary Nutrition Bibliometric Nonalcoholic fatty liver Scopus VOSviewer

Identification of origin of insulating polymer maneuvered photoredox catalysis

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Chinese Journal of Catalysis 2024年第8期63卷 109-123页

作者： Qiao-Ling Mo Rui Xiong Jun-Hao Dong Bai-Sheng sa Jing-ying Zheng Qing Chen Yue Wu Fang-Xing xiao College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108FujianChina

Solid non-conjugated polymers have long been regarded as insulators due to deficiency of delocalizedπelectrons along the molecular chain *** to date,origin of insulating polymer regulated charge transfer has not yet been *** this work,we unleash the root origin of charge transport capability of insulating polymer in *** ascertain that insulating polymer plays crucial roles in fine tuning of electronic structure of transition metal chalcogenides(TMCs),which mainly include altering surface electron density of TMCs for accelerating charge transport kinetics,triggering the generation of defect over TMCs for prolonging carrier lifetime,and acting as hole-trapping mediator for retarding charge *** synergistic roles contribute to the charge transfer of insulating *** work opens a new vista of utilizing solid insulating polymers for maneuvering charge transfer toward solar energy conversion.

关键词： Insulating polymer Charge transfer Photoredox catalysis Polyelectrolyte Self-assembly

Transverse momentum balance of dijets in Xe+Xe collisions at the LHC

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第7期35卷 137-146页

作者： Yao Li Shu-Wan Shen sa Wang Ben-Wei Zhang Key Laboratory of Quark&Lepton Physics(MOE)and Institute of Particle Physics Central China Normal UniversityWuhan430079China College of Science China Three Gorges UniversityYichang443002China Center for Astronomy and Space Sciences and Institute of Modern Physics China Three Gorges UniversityYichang443002China Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nuclear ScienceSouthern Nuclear Science Computing CenterSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou510006China

We present a theoretical study of the medium modifications of the p_(T)balance (x_(J)) of dijets in Xe+Xe collisions at■.The initial production of dijets was carried out using the POWHEG+PYTHIA8 prescription,which matches the next-toleading-order (NLO) QCD matrix elements with the parton shower (PS) *** SHELL model described the in-medium evolution of nucleus–nucleus collisions using a transport *** theoretical results of the dijet xJin the Xe+Xe collisions exhibit more imbalanced distributions than those in the p+p collisions,consistent with recently reported ATLAS *** utilizing the Interleaved Flavor Neutralisation,an infrared-and-collinear-safe jet flavor algorithm,to identify the flavor of the reconstructed jets,we classify dijets processes into three categories:gluon–gluon (gg),quark–gluon (qg),and quark–quark (qq),and investigated the respective medium modification patterns and fraction changes of the gg,qg,and qq components of the dijet sample in Xe+Xe *** is shown that the increased fraction of qg component at a small x_(J)contributes to the imbalance of the dijet;in particular,the q_(1)g_(2)(quark-jet-leading) dijets experience more significant asymmetric energy loss than the g_(1)q_(2)(gluon-jet-leading) dijets traversing the *** comparing the■of inclusive,■ dijets in Xe+Xe collisions,we observe■.Moreover,ρ_(Xe),P_(b),the ratios of the nuclear modification factors of dijets in Xe+Xe to those in Pb+Pb,were calculated,which indicates that the yield suppression of dijets in Pb+Pb is more pronounced than that in Xe+Xe owing to the larger radius of the lead nucleus.

关键词： Heavy-ion collisions Quark-gluon plasma Jet quenching Transverse momentum balance