检索结果-南通市图书馆

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2016年第3期17卷 250-257页

作者： Jing li xiao-run li li-jiao WANG liao-ying ZHAO College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Institute of Computer Application Technology Hangzhou Dianzi University

Endmember extraction is a key step in the hyperspectral image analysis process. The kernel new simplex growing algorithm(KNSGA), recently developed as a nonlinear alternative to the simplex growing algorithm(SGA), has proven a promising endmember extraction technique. However, KNSGA still suffers from two issues limiting its application. First, its random initialization leads to inconsistency in final results; second, excessive computation is caused by the iterations of a simplex volume calculation. To solve the first issue, the spatial pixel purity index(SPPI) method is used in this study to extract the first endmember, eliminating the initialization dependence. A novel approach tackles the second issue by initially using a modified Cholesky factorization to decompose the volume matrix into triangular matrices, in order to avoid directly computing the determinant tautologically in the simplex volume formula. Theoretical analysis and experiments on both simulated and real spectral data demonstrate that the proposed algorithm significantly reduces computational complexity, and runs faster than the original algorithm.

关键词：量子细胞自动机可逆电路传统设计奇偶校验发生器校验器元胞自动机低功率

lignin-reinforced PVDF electrolyte for dendrite-free quasi-solid-state li metal battery

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1006-1016页

作者： Xin-Yang Chen Xue-Jie Gao Han-Yan Wu Yu-Long liu xiao-Fei Yang run-Cang Sun Center for lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials College of Light Industry and Chemical EngineeringDalian Polytechnic UniversityDalian116034China Division of Energy Storage Dalian National Laboratory for Clean EnergyDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian116023China School of Chemistry Northeast Normal UniversityChangchun130024China

Quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries(QSSLMBs)assembled with polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF)are a promising class of next-generation rechargeable batteries due to their safety,high energy density,and superior interfacial properties.However,PVDF has a series of inherent drawbacks such as low ionic conductivity,ease of crystallization,and hydrophobic character that leading to poor cell properties.To tackle these issues,a lignin-reinforced PVDF electrolyte is proposed in this work to solve these drawbacks of PVDF and enhance the comprehensive performance of QSSBs.The lithophilic polar groups of lignin can promote uniform deposition of li on the electrodes.Cooperating with the improved mechanical properties can efficiently prevent li dendrites penetration through the separator.In addition,more active sites provided by lignin can also enhance li^(+)transport and lead to a faster electrochemical reaction kinetic.Benefitting from the ingenious design,li symmetric cells with 5%lignin-PVDF quasi-solid-state electrolyte can operate for 900 h at a high current density/capacity of 5 mA·cm^(-2)/5 mAh·cm^(-2),while shortcircuiting occurs after 56 h for the counterpart(pure PVDF).Moreover,a full cell of li/5%lignin-PVDF/LFP cell demonstrates a high capacity of 96.2 mAh·g^(-1)after 2000 cycles at 10 C.This work is expected to open up promising opportunities to develop other high-energy/power-density QSSLMBs.

关键词： Quasi-solid-state electrolyte lignin PVDF Dendrite-free li metal battery

Double-confined nanoheterostructure Sb/Sb2S3@Ti3C2Tx@C toward ultra-stable li-/Na-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第5期43卷 2067-2079页

作者： Dan Wang Qun Ma Huan He Zhi-Yuan Wang run-Guo Zheng Hong-Yu Sun Yan-Guo liu Chun-li liu School of Materials Science and Engineering Northeastern University School of Resources and Materials Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material Hebei Province Department of Physics and Oxide Research Center Hankuk University of Foreign Studies

Antimony-based materials with high capacities and moderate potentials are promising anodes for lithium-/-sodium-ion batteries.However,their tremendous volume expansion and inferior conductivity lead to poor structural stability and sluggish reaction kinetics.Herein,a doubleconfined nanoheterostructure Sb/Sb2S3@Ti3C2Tx@C has been fabricated through a solvothermal method followed by low-temperature heat treatment.The dual protection of‘‘MXene’’and‘‘carbon’’can better accommodate the volume expansion of Sb/Sb2S3.The strong covalent bond （Ti–S,Ti–O–Sb,C–O–Sb） can firmly integrate Sb-based material with Ti3C2Txand carbon,which significantly improves the structure stability.In addition,the carbon layer can restrain the oxidation of MXenes,and the nano-Sb/Sb2S3can facilitate electron/ion transport and suppress the restacking of MXenes.The heterogeneous interface between Sb and Sb2S3can further promote interfacial charge transfer.The MXene-Sb/Sb2S3@C-1 with the optimal Sb content shows high specific capacities,comparable rate properties and ultra-stable cycling performances (250 m Ah·g-1after 2500 cycles at 1 A·g-1for sodium-ion batteries).Ex situ X-ray diffractometer （XRD）test reveals the storage mechanism including the conversion and alloying process of MXene-Sb/Sb2S3@C-1.Cyclic voltammetry （CV） test results demonstrate that the pseudocapacitance behavior is dominant in MXene-Sb/Sb2S3@C-1,especially at large current.This design paves the way for exploring high-performance alloy-based/conversion-type anode for energy storage devices.

关键词： Sb/Sb 2 S 3 MXene Carbon Anode lithium-ion batteries Sodium-ion batteries

Influence of Incomplete Soil Plugs on Bearing Capacities of Bucket Foundations in Clay

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Ocean Engineering 2024年第1期38卷 144-155页

作者： li Hui-shan liU run YANG Xu liAN Ji-jian State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Intelligent Construction and Operation Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China School of Civil Engineering Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China Institute of Marine Energy and Intelligent Construction Tianjin University of TechnologyTianjin 300384China

Due to the uneven seabed and heaving of soil during pumping,incomplete soil plugs may occur during the installation of bucket foundations,and the impacts on the bearing capacities of bucket foundations need to be evaluated.In this paper,the contact ratio(the ratio of the top diameter of the soil plug to the diameter of the bucket)and the soil plug ratio(the ratio of the soil heave height to the skirt height)are defined to describe the shape and size of the incomplete soil plug.Then,finite element models are established to investigate the bearing capacities of bucket foundations with incomplete soil plugs and the influences of the contact ratios,and the soil plug ratios on the bearing capacities are analyzed.The results show that the vertical bearing capacity of bucket foundations in homogeneous soil continuously improves with the increase of the contact ratio.However,in normally consolidated soil,the vertical bearing capacity barely changes when the contact ratio is smaller than 0.75,while the bearing capacity suddenly increases when the contact ratio increases to 1 due to the change of failure mode.The contact ratio hardly affects the horizontal bearing capacity of bucket foundations.Moreover,the moment bearing capacity improves with the increase of the contact ratio for small aspect ratios,but hardly varies with increasing contact ratio for aspect ratios larger than 0.5.Consequently,the reduction coefficient method is proposed based on this analysis to calculate the bearing capacities of bucket foundations considering the influence of incomplete soil plugs.The comparison results show that the proposed reduction coefficient method can be used to evaluate the influences of incomplete soil plug on the bearing capacities of bucket foundations.

关键词： bucket foundation incomplete soil plug uniaxial bearing capacity contact ratio soil plug ratio

Challenges in li-ion battery high-voltage technology and recent advances in high-voltage electrolytes

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第4期91卷 73-98页

作者： Jianguo liu Baohui li Jinghang Cao xiao Xing Gan Cui Shandong Key Laboratory of Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation Safety College of Pipeline and Civil EngineeringChina University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao 266580ShandongChina

The electrolyte directly contacts the essential parts of a lithium-ion battery,and as a result,the electrochemical properties of the electrolyte have a significant impact on the voltage platform,charge discharge capacity,energy density,service life,and rate discharge performance.By raising the voltage at the charge/discharge plateau,the energy density of the battery is increased.However,this causes transition metal dissolution,irreversible phase changes of the cathode active material,and parasitic electrolyte oxidation reactions.This article presents an overview of these concerns to provide a clear explanation of the issues involved in the development of electrolytes for high-voltage lithium-ion batteries.Additionally,solidstate electrolytes enable various applications and will likely have an impact on the development of batteries with high energy densities.It is necessary to improve the high-voltage performance of electrolytes by creating solvents with high thermal stabilities and high voltage resistance and additives with superior film forming performance,multifunctional capabilities,and stable lithium salts.To offer suggestions for the future development of high-energy lithium-ion batteries,we conclude by offering our own opinions and insights on the current development of lithium-ion batteries.

关键词： lithium-ion battery High voltage Electrolyte additive Solid electrolyte

Congener-derived template to construct lithiophilic organic-inorganic layer/interphase for high volumetric capacity dendrite-free li metal batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第3期35卷 453-460页

作者： Kang Yang Long li Yuanbin xiao Qiaoli Zhang Chenpeng Xi Borong li Yan Yu Chengkai Yang Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies International(HongKong Macao and Taiwan)Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials TechnologiesCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringFuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108China

The development of lithium-metal batteries(LMBs)is seriously restricted by the out-of-control dendrites growth and infinite volume expansion.Herein,a pervasive organic-inorganic layer construction strategy is reported for the composite lithium metal anode with congener-derived organic-inorganic solid electrolyte interphase(SEI).In this strategy,the organic-inorganic Ag@polydopamine(Ag@PDA)layer is coated on the arbitrary substrates by a simple two-step method.The thin and stable congener-derived SEI is insitu formed with fewer inorganic components and more organic components during charging/discharging.The polydopamine with sufficient adhesion groups and lithiophilic Ag layer realize near-zero nucleation overpotential during lithium deposition.The low interface resistance and stable lithium deposition are achieved.Moreover,the practical areal and volumetric capacities of the composite anode with three-dimensional copper(3DCu)as the substrate are 10 mAh/cm^(2)and 1538 mAh/cm^3(vs.the mass of anode).The symmetrical cell shows very low polarization voltage(10 mV)and more than 2500 h cycles life at 1 mA/cm^(2)(1 mAh/cm^(2)).The liNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2)(NCM811)-based full cells show improved capacity retention(82%)after 100 cycles at 0.5 C.The modified lithiophilic anode with congener-derived interphase provides a promising strategy to realize the next-generation dendrite-free LMBs.

关键词： lithium metal anode Congener-derived lithiophilicity Volumetric capacity Organic-inorganic interphase

Deep learning-based optical aberration estimation enables offline digital adaptive optics and super-resolution imaging

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2024年第3期12卷 474-484页

作者： CHANG QIAO HAOYU CHEN run WANG TAO JIANG YUWANG WANG DONG li Department of Automation Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Institute for Brain and Cognitive Sciences Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules New Cornerstone Science LaboratoryCAS Center for Excellence in BiomacromoleculesInstitute of BiophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China College of life Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Optical aberrations degrade the performance of fluorescence microscopy.Conventional adaptive optics(AO)leverages specific devices,such as the Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensor and deformable mirror,to measure and correct optical aberrations.However,conventional AO requires either additional hardware or a more complicated imaging procedure,resulting in higher cost or a lower acquisition speed.In this study,we proposed a novel space-frequency encoding network(SFE-Net)that can directly estimate the aberrated point spread functions(PSFs)from biological images,enabling fast optical aberration estimation with high accuracy without engaging extra optics and image acquisition.We showed that with the estimated PSFs,the optical aberration can be computationally removed by the deconvolution algorithm.Furthermore,to fully exploit the benefits of SFE-Net,we incorporated the estimated PSF with neural network architecture design to devise an aberration-aware deeplearning super-resolution model,dubbed SFT-DFCAN.We demonstrated that the combination of SFE-Net and SFT-DFCAN enables instant digital AO and optical aberration-aware super-resolution reconstruction for live-cell imaging.

关键词： optics resolution enable

Simultaneously Improved Curing,Mechanical,Antioxidative Properties and Reduced ZnO Loading of Silica Filled NR Composites by Incorporation of Low-cost Crude Carbon Dots via Conventional Melt-milling Method

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第6期42卷 815-825页

作者： Chao-Ying Sun Hai-Jun Ji li-Wei li Hui Yang xiao-Peng An Yi-Ping Chen Ming-Jian Han Can Jiang li-Qun Zhang Peng Yu run-Guo Wang State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan430205China

Rubbers or elastomers play an important role in hi-tech technology and civilian daily life because of their unique and strategical properties.Generally,the rubber additives are essential components for rubbers’practical application.Nowadays,developing novel multifunctional additives has attracted increasing research attention.In this work,low-cost crude carbon dots(CCDs)were used as multifunctional additives for natural rubber/silica system(without any additional modification)through industrial compatible melt-mixing method.The results revealed that the CCDs could disperse well in the NR/silica system,and they could not only endow the rubber compound with excellent anti-aging capability due to CCDs’radical scavenging activity because of their plenty of nitrogen-containing species,but also improve the curing rate and mechanical performance of the rubber composite.Also,the CCDs could reduce the rolling resistance of the rubber composites(tanδvalue at 7%strain of the rubber composite could be decreased by 34%),which is promising for the application of energy-saving tire industry.Lastly,the addition of CCDs could effectively reduce the ZnO dosage by at least 40%in the rubber composite without deteriorating its performance.Overall,this work provides valuable guidance to develop novel cheap yet effective additives for the elastomer.

关键词： Natural rubber Crude carbon dots Antioxidant ZnO reduction Vulcanization

Decentralized Optimal Control and Stabilization of Interconnected Systems With Asymmetric Information

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第3期11卷 698-707页

作者： Na Wang xiao liang Hongdan li xiao Lu the College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266000China the School of Automation and Electrical Engineering Linyi UniversityLinyi 276000China the College of Energy Storage Technology Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266000China

The paper addresses the decentralized optimal control and stabilization problems for interconnected systems subject to asymmetric information.Compared with previous work,a closed-loop optimal solution to the control problem and sufficient and necessary conditions for the stabilization problem of the interconnected systems are given for the first time.The main challenge lies in three aspects:Firstly,the asymmetric information results in coupling between control and estimation and failure of the separation principle.Secondly,two extra unknown variables are generated by asymmetric information(different information filtration)when solving forward-backward stochastic difference equations.Thirdly,the existence of additive noise makes the study of mean-square boundedness an obstacle.The adopted technique is proving and assuming the linear form of controllers and establishing the equivalence between the two systems with and without additive noise.A dual-motor parallel drive system is presented to demonstrate the validity of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： Asymmetric information decentralized control forwardbackward stochastic difference equations interconnected system stalibization

Novel self-assembled porous yolk-shell NiO nanospheres with excellent electrochromic performance for smart windows

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Particuology 2024年第1期84卷 72-80页

作者： Baoshun Wang Ya Huang Siming Zhao run li Di Gao Hairong Jiang Rufan Zhang Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

With the rapid development of optoelectronics,electrochromic(EC)materials(ECMs)with the advan-tages of low power consumption,easy viewing,high contrast ratio,etc have attached more and more attention from the fields of smart windows,electronic billboards,emerging wearable and portable electronics,and other next-generation displays.Nickel oxide(NiO)is a promising candidate for high-performance ECMs because of its neutral-colored states and low cost.However,NiO-based ECMs still face the problem of slow switching speed due to their low electrical conductivity and small lattice spacing.Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)are promising candidates to fabricate hollow and porous transition metal oxides(TMOs)with high ion transport efficiency,excellent specific capacitance,and electrochemical activities.In this work,porous yolk-shell NiO nanospheres(PYS-NiO NSs)were syn-thesized via a solvothermal and subsequent calcination process of Ni-MOF,which exhibited outstanding EC performance.Because the large specific surface areas and hollow porous nanostructures were conducive to ionic transport,PYS-NiO NSs exhibited a fast coloring/bleaching speed(3.6/3.9 s per one coloring/bleaching cycle)and excellent cycling stability(82%of capacity retention after 3000 cycles).These superior EC properties indicated that the PYS-NiO NSs was a promising candidate for high-performance EC devices.This work provides a new and feasible strategy for the efficient preparation of TMOs ECMs with good EC performance,especially fast switching speed.

关键词： Electrochromic Nickel oxide Metal-organic frameworks Hollow structure Smart windows