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Production scheduling problems of steelmaking-continuous casting process in dynamic production environment

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2017年第6期24卷 586-594页

作者： Zhong Zheng Jian-yu Long xiao-qiang gao College of Materials Science and Engineering Chongqing University Chongqing 400045 China College of Economics and Business Administration Chongqing University Chongqing 400044 China

A concept of production scenario for the steelmaking continuous casting production process and the mathe- matical description of such concept were proposed. The production scenario was described with the varia- tion of the equipment status and the production material properties based on the executing production schedule. Then, the dynamic characteristics of the production process could be described with the evolu tion process of production scenario. Through analyzing the influence of the dynamic production scenario on production scheduling, three key points about the scheduling problems were identified： the problem for integrating the schedules of different batches that is non-neglected when making a schedule, the problem for matching the material flow with the schedule that should be solved when implementing a schedule, and the problem for eliminating the deviations between the initial schedule and implemented schedule that should be solved when rescheduling in a disturbed environment. Finally, a set of experiments were con- ducted, and the results demonstrated that making the production schedule and solving the rescheduling problem for steelmaking continuous casting process with addressing the above three problems improve the adaptability of the schedule in dynamic environment.

关键词： SchedulingReschedulingSteelmakingContinuous castingDisturbanceProduction scenario

Production Planning System for the Whole Steelmaking Process of Panzhihua Iron and Steel Corporation

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2014年第S1期21卷 44-50页

作者： Jian-yu LONG Zhong ZHENG xiao-qiang gao Yong-min GONG College of Materials Science and Engineering Chongqing University College of Economics and Business Administration Chongqing University Vanadium-extracting and Steel-making Plant Panzhihua Iron and Steel (Group) Co.

A production planning system is designed for the whole steelmaking process, which includes desulfurization, vanadium extraction, steelmaking and continuous casting processes of Panzhihua Iron and Steel Corporation. The system is composed of modeling module, data interface module, data analysis module, static planning module, re-planning module, plan evaluation module, plan simulation module and human-computer interaction module. The system is connected with the L3 system of steel plant by using the data interface module, which can receive the real time scheduling information to make the static plan and re-plan under production disturbances. The simulation and plan evaluation function of the system can assist decision-maker to check and modify the production plan. The simulation experiments with real process data show that the system can make a feasible, executable, and effective production plan, and deal with primary random disturbances during production process timely.

关键词： production planning replanning steelmaking-continuous casting vanadium extraction whole process of steel plant

辽西彰武大四家子地区中生代火山岩锆石U-Pb年代学及地球化学特征

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地球科学（中国地质大学学报） 2008年第2期33卷 151-164页

作者：肖高强高山黄华谢士稳张宏中国地质大学地球科学学院西北大学地质系大陆动力学国家重点实验室陕西西安710069

通过对辽西彰武县以东大四家子乡高城窝堡村义县组标准剖面中生代火山岩锆石U-Pb年代学研究表明,其火山岩年龄为122.4±0.4Ma,属早白垩世.对该区域23件典型火山岩样品的地球化学研究表明,除3件流纹岩样品外,其余样品具有高镁埃达克岩地... 详细信息

通过对辽西彰武县以东大四家子乡高城窝堡村义县组标准剖面中生代火山岩锆石U-Pb年代学研究表明,其火山岩年龄为122.4±0.4Ma,属早白垩世.对该区域23件典型火山岩样品的地球化学研究表明,除3件流纹岩样品外,其余样品具有高镁埃达克岩地球化学特征(SiO2=56.46%～65.14%、Al2O3=14.60%～17.19%、Mg#=50～59、Sr=501～700μg/g、Yb=1.04～1.54μg/g、Y=12.0～17.5μg/g、Eu/Eu*=0.85～0.97、Sr/Y=29～46、LaN/YbN=13～28),同位素上具有高的初始87Sr/86Sr(0.705464～0.705812)比值,低的εNd(122Ma)(-6.12～-12.80)值特征,同时样品中存在具有反环带的辉石斑晶,辉石中稀土元素含量分布存在着从核部到边部逐渐降低的趋势,且存在负铕异常(Eu/Eu*=0.64～0.76).结合前人对彰武义县组下部火山岩的研究,笔者倾向认为该套火山岩的成因是拆沉作用与岩浆混合作用共同作用的结果,即拆沉作用导致软流圈地幔物质上涌加热下地壳形成的长英质岩浆,与来自地幔由拆沉作用形成的埃达克质高镁安山岩浆混合形成.

关键词：高镁埃达克岩岩浆混合拆沉作用中生代火山岩辽西

Effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha on calcium movement in rat ventricular myocytes

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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2003年第12期 50-56页

作者： LI xiao-qiang, ZHAO Ming-gao, MEI Qi-Bing~2, ZHANG Yan-Feng CAO Wei, WANG Hai-Fang, CHEN Dan~3, CUI Yi Department of Pharmacology, ~3Electron Microscopy Center, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi-an 710032, China

AIM: To study the effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) on calcium movement in rat ventricular myocytes. METHODS: Intracellular free Ca2+concentration was measured with calcium fluorescent probe Fluo-3/AM and laser confocal microscope. L-type calcium current (ICa.L) was recorded with the whole-cell configuration of the patch-clamp techniques. RESULTS: At 2, 20 and 200μg/L, TNF-α was found to increase intracellular free Ca2+concentration in a dose-dependent manner illustrated by the increment of calcium fluorescence density with laser confocal microscope. Nicardipine 0.5μtmol/L slightly attenuated TNF-α-induced response. When the cardiac myocytes were exposed to caffeine (100mmol/L) for 30 rain, TNF-α failed to induce any change of intracellular free calcium. However, it was found that TNF-α inhibited *** whole-cell patch-clamp experiments. At 2, 20, and 200μg/L, TNF-α decreased peak *** 3.9％ (-5.1 pA/pF±0.3 pA/pF vs -4.9 pA/pF±0.2 pA/pF, n=9, P>0.05), 15.7

关键词： tumor necrosis factor myocardium calcium: patch-clamp techniques confocal microscopy

Observation of acoustic hybrid topological phases induced by the p-d orbital interactions

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 132-139页

作者： xiao Xiang Feng gao Yu-Gui Peng Peng Wu Zong-Lin Li Xue-Feng Zhu School of Physics and Innovation Institute Huazhong University of Science and Technology

In spinless systems,growing attention has recently been attracted to synthetic gauge fields,which redefine the fundamental crystal symmetries by utilizing the projective algebraic ***,synthetic gauge fields have been commonly investigated in single orbital systems,and explorations on hybrid orbitals remain elusive in ***,we report the experimental observation of hybrid topological phases induced by hybrid synthetic gauge flux,which is formed by the interaction between p and d orbitals embedded in acoustic *** breaking the translation symmetries of Lxand/or Ly,we unambiguously demonstrate the first-order M?bius edge states and higher-order corner *** work establishes a platform for seeking exotic topological phases induced by hybrid-orbitals interactions and initializing the framework of hybrid-orbitalsrelated topological *** applications can be anticipated in scenarios such as high-quality sensing and robust wave trapping due to the stepwise energy distribution of the hybrid topological phase.

关键词： topological insulator synthetic gauge field projective symmetry corner states

Investigation of bubbles escape behavior from low basicity mold flux for high-Mn high-Al steels using 3D X-ray microscope

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 102-110页

作者： qiang Liu Xiang Li Shen Du Ming gao Yanbin Yin Jiongming Zhang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

During the continuous casting process of high-Mn high-Al steels,various types of gases such as Ar need to escape through the top of the *** which,the behavior of bubbles traversing the liquid slag serves as a restrictive link,closely associated with viscosity and the thickness of liquid *** contrast to two-dimensional surface observation,three-dimensional(3D)analysis method can offer a more intuitive,accurate,and comprehensive ***,this study employs a 3D X-ray microscope(3D-XRM)to obtained spatial distribution and 3D morphological characteristics of residual bubbles in mold flux under different basicity of liquid slag,different temperatures,and different holding *** results indicate that as basicity of slag increases from 0.52 to 1.03,temperature increases from 1423 to 1573 K,the viscosity of slag decreases,the floating rate of bubbles *** addition,when holding time increases from 10 to 30 s,the bubbles floating distance increases,and the volume fraction and average equivalent sphere diameter of the bubbles solidified in the mold flux gradually *** one word,increasing the basicity,temperature,and holding time leading to an increase in the removal rate of bubbles especially for the *** findings of bubbles escape behavior provide valuable insights into optimizing low basicity mold flux for high-Mn high-Al steels.

关键词： mold flux low basicity bubbles three-dimensional X-ray microscope viscosity

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黏性土中桩-土界面受力机制室内试验研究

岩土力学 2017年第8期38卷 2167-2174页

作者：张明义白晓宇高强王永洪陈小钰刘俊伟青岛理工大学土木工程学院山东青岛266033 青岛理工大学蓝色经济区工程建设与安全协同创新中心山东青岛266033

通过黏性土与不同表面粗糙度混凝土板的室内直剪试验,模拟预制桩的界面受力性态。利用微型硅压阻式传感器测定桩-土界面孔隙水压力和土压力的变化,定量分析表面粗糙度对界面抗剪强度参数、界面阻力-剪切位移曲线的影响。试验结果表明:桩... 详细信息

通过黏性土与不同表面粗糙度混凝土板的室内直剪试验,模拟预制桩的界面受力性态。利用微型硅压阻式传感器测定桩-土界面孔隙水压力和土压力的变化,定量分析表面粗糙度对界面抗剪强度参数、界面阻力-剪切位移曲线的影响。试验结果表明:桩-土界面孔隙水压力约占法向应力的10%,实际工程中应考虑;提出桩-土界面阻力的概念,界面阻力由黏性土与混凝土之间黏着力和摩擦力两部分构成,其中摩擦力为界面法向有效土压力与界面摩擦系数的乘积。随着混凝土表面粗糙度的增加,界面黏着力增大且逐渐接近黏土自身黏聚力。表面粗糙度对界面摩擦系数影响较小,但对界面阻力有一定影响,桩-土界面峰值阻力和剪切位移均随粗糙度的增加而增大。试验结果能够为桩基工程的设计、施工与检测提供参考依据。

关键词：静压桩孔隙水压力直剪试验界面阻力硅压阻式传感器

Effects of the extrusion parameters on microstructure,texture and room temperature mechanical properties of extruded Mg-2.49Nd-1.82Gd-0.2Zn-0.2Zr alloy

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 136-146页

作者： Chenjin Zhang Guangyu Yang Lei xiao Zhiyong Kan Jing Guo qiang Li Wanqi Jie State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108China College of Chemistry and Environmental Science Qujing Normal UniversityQujing 655011China

Microstructure,texture,and mechanical properties of the extruded Mg-2.49Nd-1.82Gd-0.2Zn-0.2Zr alloy were investigated at different extrusion temperatures(260 and 320℃),extrusion ratios(10:1,15:1,and 30:1),and extrusion speeds(3 and 6 mm/s).The experimental results exhibited that the grain sizes after extrusion were much finer than that of the homogenized alloy,and the second phase showed streamline distribution along the extrusion direction(ED).With extrusion temperature increased from 260 to 320℃,the microstructure,texture,and mechanical properties of alloys changed *** dynamic recrystallization(DRX)degree and grain sizes enhanced as the extrusion ratio increased from 10:1 to 30:1,and the strength gradually decreased but elongation(EL)*** the extrusion speed increased from 3 to 6 mm/s,the grain sizes and DRX degree increased significantly,and the samples presented the typical-rare-earth(RE)*** alloy extruded at 260℃ with extrusion ratio of 10:1 and extrusion speed of 3 mm/s showed the tensile yield strength(TYS)of 213 MPa and EL of 30.6%.After quantitatively analyzing the contribution of strengthening mechanisms,it was found that the grain boundary strengthening and dislocation strengthening played major roles among strengthening *** results provide some guidelines for enlarging the industrial application of extruded Mg-RE alloy.

关键词： Mg-rare earth alloys extrusion temperature extrusion ratio extrusion speed strengthening mechanisms

花岗质岩浆岩土壤重金属地球化学特征及生态风险评价——以云南盈江旧城—姐冒地区为例

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物探与化探 2021年第5期45卷 1135-1146页

作者：肖高强向龙洲代达龙高晓红宗庆霞云南省地质调查院云南昆明650216 自然资源部三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室云南昆明650051 云南省国土资源规划设计研究院云南昆明650216

基于云南盈江旧城—姐冒地区238件岩石样品和4931件土壤样品,与其他地质单元对比,重点研究花岗质岩浆岩岩石和土壤中重金属地球化学特征和来源,并进行土壤重金属生态风险评价。结果表明:花岗质岩浆岩和高黎贡山岩群(Pt_(1)GL.)具有相似... 详细信息

基于云南盈江旧城—姐冒地区238件岩石样品和4931件土壤样品,与其他地质单元对比,重点研究花岗质岩浆岩岩石和土壤中重金属地球化学特征和来源,并进行土壤重金属生态风险评价。结果表明:花岗质岩浆岩和高黎贡山岩群(Pt_(1)GL.)具有相似的物源或继承性,二者岩石中Pb含量相对上地壳偏高,而其他重金属含量较低;第四系(Q^(a))、芒棒组(N_(2)m)和高黎贡山岩群(Pt_(1)GL.)土壤重金属含量和变化特征与花岗质岩浆岩基本一致,且土壤重金属含量明显低于第四系(Q^(b))和关上组(D_(1)g)地层;结合岩性组分看,成土母质可能均以花岗质岩浆岩为主;花岗质岩浆岩和关上组(D_(1)g)土壤重金属含量主要受自然源影响,人为活动影响相对较小;地累积指数和潜在生态风险指数表明花岗质岩浆岩土壤重金属生态风险小,为清洁土壤;德宏州地区具有粮、糖、蔬菜等生产功能的农田土壤成土母质以花岗质岩浆岩为主,但相关工作程度低。通过对比研究认为,德宏州地区具有发展绿色、无公害食品产地的巨大潜力。

关键词：土壤重金属花岗质岩浆岩来源解析生态风险评价盈江县