检索结果-南通市图书馆

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

脱落酸调控植物根系生长发育的研究进展

植物生理学报 2017年第7期53卷 1123-1130页

作者：朱晓琛张汉马南文斌重庆师范大学生命科学学院重庆市植物环境适应分子生物学重点实验室重庆401331

植物激素脱落酸(ABA)参与诱导种子休眠、叶片脱落、气孔关闭以及抑制细胞生长等生理过程,在调控植物根系发育中也具有重要作用。本文综述了近年来ABA在植物主根、侧根、不定根和根毛中的调节作用,以及与其他信号的相互作用关系的研究进展。

关键词：脱落酸根系激素互作

Morphology engineering of ZnO micro/nanostructures under mild conditions for optoelectronic application

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2025年第2期32卷 498-503页

作者： Liang Chu Haoyu Shen Hudie Wei Hongyu chen Guoqiang ma Wensheng Yan Institute of Carbon Neutrality and New Energy&School of Electronics and Information Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou 310018China School of Applied Physics and materials Wuyi UniversityJiangmen 529020China

Zinc oxide(ZnO)serves as a crucial functional semiconductor with a wide direct bandgap of approximately 3.37 *** reaction is commonly used in the synthesis of ZnO micro/nanostructures,given its low cost,simplicity,and easy ***,ZnO morphology engineering has become desirable through the alteration of minor conditions in the reaction process,particularly at room *** this work,ZnO micro/nanostructures were synthesized in a solution by varying the amounts of the ammonia added at low temperatures(including room temperature).The formation of Zn^(2+)complexes by ammonia in the precursor regulated the reaction rate of the morphology engineering of ZnO,which resulted in various structures,such as nanoparticles,nanosheets,microflowers,and single ***,the obtained ZnO was used in the optoelectronic application of ultraviolet detectors.

关键词： morphology engineering low temperature ZnO nanosheets microflowers ultraviolet detector

负载重组人骨形态发生蛋白2的纳米羟基磷灰石/丝素蛋白复合材料重建脊柱稳定性

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国组织工程研究 2017年第18期21卷 2802-2807页

作者：陈晓敏马霄邵南齐代永霞高青付金芳郑州澍青医学高等专科学校河南省郑州市450064

背景:随着骨修复支架在医学领域的广泛应用,具有良好生物学性能的纳米羟基磷灰石和丝素蛋白成为近年来的研究热点。目的:探讨负载重组人骨形态发生蛋白2的纳米羟基磷灰石/丝素蛋白复合材料重建兔脊柱节段初始稳定性的可行性。方法:将36... 详细信息

背景:随着骨修复支架在医学领域的广泛应用,具有良好生物学性能的纳米羟基磷灰石和丝素蛋白成为近年来的研究热点。目的:探讨负载重组人骨形态发生蛋白2的纳米羟基磷灰石/丝素蛋白复合材料重建兔脊柱节段初始稳定性的可行性。方法:将36只雄性新西兰兔随机分为3组,均制备脊柱失稳模型。自体骨组在L4、L5椎间植入自体髂骨,n HA/SF组将纳米羟基磷灰石/丝素蛋白复合材料植入椎间隙进行椎间融合,rhB MP-2/nH A/SF组将负载重组人骨形态发生蛋白2的纳米羟基磷灰石/丝素蛋白复合材料植入椎间隙进行椎间融合。术后12周,X射线观察手术节段的融合情况,然后处死实验动物进行大体观察。使用电子拉力机测试融合节段的稳定性。组织学观察手术部位的植骨融合情况。结果与结论:(1)术后各组标本融合部位质地均较硬。自体骨组融合迹象明显,rhB MP-2/nH A/SF组次之,n HA/SF组未见融合迹象;(2)自体骨组椎体与髂骨植骨块分界处有大量骨小梁长入,nH A/SF组分界处有少量骨小梁长入,rh BMP-2/nH A/SF组分界处骨小梁较多。经X射线评估分别有10只、3只和9只符合融合标准;(3)rh BMP-2/n HA/SF组脊柱活动度与自体骨组间比较差异无显著性意义,rh BMP-2/nH A/SF组脊柱活动度优于nH A/SF组,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05);(4)自体骨组髂骨周边可见骨性连接,n HA/SF组材料周边可见骨性连接,未见成熟骨组织,rh BMP-2/nH A/SF组周边有大量新生毛细血管,并渗入组织内部;(5)结果表明,负载重组人骨形态发生蛋白2的纳米羟基磷灰石/丝素蛋白复合材料具有良好的生物相容性、力学性能和骨诱导能力,能在较短时间内重建兔脊柱稳定性。

关键词：生物材料骨组织工程重组人骨形态发生蛋白2 支架材料纳米羟基磷灰石丝素蛋白脊柱融合兔生物相容性

MET receptor tyrosine kinase promotes the generation of functional synapses in adult cortical circuits

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1431-1444页

作者： Yuehua Cui xiaokuang ma Jing Wei Chang chen Neha Shakir Hitesch Guirram Zhiyu Dai Trent Anderson Deveroux Ferguson Shenfeng Qiu Basic Medical Sciences University of Arizona College of Medicine-PhoenixPhoenixAZUSA Department of Medicine University of Arizona College of Medicine-PhoenixPhoenixAZUSA

Loss of synapse and functional connectivity in brain circuits is associated with aging and neurodegeneration,however,few molecular mechanisms are known to intrinsically promote synaptogenesis or enhance synapse *** have previously shown that MET receptor tyrosine kinase in the developing cortical circuits promotes dendritic growth and dendritic spine *** investigate whether enhancing MET in adult cortex has synapse regenerating potential,we created a knockin mouse line,in which the human MET gene expression and signaling can be turned on in adult(10–12 months)cortical neurons through doxycycline-containing *** found that similar to the developing brain,turning on MET signaling in the adult cortex activates small GTPases and increases spine density in prefrontal projection *** findings are further corroborated by increased synaptic activity and transient generation of immature silent *** MET signaling resulted in an increasedα-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid/N-methyl-Daspartate(AMPA/NMDA)receptor current ratio,indicative of enhanced synaptic function and *** data reveal that enhancing MET signaling could be an interventional approach to promote synaptogenesis and preserve functional connectivity in the adult *** findings may have implications for regenerative therapy in aging and neurodegeneration conditions.

关键词： aging circuit connectivity cortical circuits molecular mechanisms neural regeneration neurodegeneration synapses

Postnatal development of rat retina:a continuous observation and comparison between the organotypic retinal explant model and in vivo development

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 900-912页

作者： Baoqi Hu Rui Wang Hanyue Zhang Xiou Wang Sijia Zhou Bo ma Yan Luan Xin Wang Xinlin chen Zhichao Zhang Qianyan Kang Department of Ophthalmology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology The First Affiliated Hospital of Northwest UniversityXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina Institute of Neurobiology Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science CenterXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina

The organotypic retinal explant culture has been established for more than a decade and offers a range of unique advantages compared with in vivo experiments and cell ***,the lack of systematic and continuous comparison between in vivo retinal development and the organotypic retinal explant culture makes this model controversial in postnatal retinal development ***,we aimed to verify the feasibility of using this model for postnatal retinal development studies by comparing it with the in vivo *** this study,we showed that postnatal retinal explants undergo normal development,and exhibit a consistent structure and timeline with retinas in ***,we used SOX2 and PAX6 immunostaining to identify retinal progenitor *** then examined cell proliferation and migration by immunostaining with Ki-67 and doublecortin,***-67-and doublecortin-positive cells decreased in both in vivo and explants during postnatal retinogenesis,and exhibited a high degree of similarity in abundance and distribution between ***,we used Ceh-10 homeodomain-containing homolog,glutamate-ammonia ligase(glutamine synthetase),neuronal nuclei,and ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1 immunostaining to examine the emergence of bipolar cells,Müller glia,mature neurons,and microglia,*** timing and spatial patterns of the emergence of these cell types were remarkably consistent between in vivo and explant *** study showed that the organotypic retinal explant culture model had a high degree of consistency with the progression of in vivo early postnatal retina *** findings confirm the accuracy and credibility of this model and support its use for long-term,systematic,and continuous observation.

关键词： bipolar cells differentiation in vivo microglia Müller glia organotypic retinal explant culture postnatal retina development proliferation retinal progenitor cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

基于主题映射元数据的数据库访问和集成系统

系统仿真学报 2009年第14期21卷 4268-4273页

作者：陈小青马亚平段永强国防大学信息作战与指挥训练教研部中国人民解放军公共平台服务中心北京100091

系统为战争模拟数据的有效访问提供了一个基于主题映射元数据的完整解决方案,并已广泛应用。该解决方案改善了数据到处放、需要数据找不到、拿到数据不会用的问题;实现了数据的物理分布、逻辑集中;降低了数据访问逻辑和数据之间的耦合程... 详细信息

系统为战争模拟数据的有效访问提供了一个基于主题映射元数据的完整解决方案,并已广泛应用。该解决方案改善了数据到处放、需要数据找不到、拿到数据不会用的问题;实现了数据的物理分布、逻辑集中;降低了数据访问逻辑和数据之间的耦合程度;考虑了数据使用中的安全性和权限控制;提供了高度简洁、统一和规范的数据访问接口;为数据访问引入含有语义、更自然的方式,为逐步提高数据访问的"智能"程度奠定基础。

关键词：主题映射元数据数据访问查询语言数据库

Transient receptor potential channels and calcium dysregulation: a pathogenic duo in Parkinson's disease

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 808-810页

作者： Iqira Saeed Linlin ma Griffith Institute for Drug Discovery Griffith UniversityNathanBrisbaneQLDAustralia School of Environment and Science Griffith University NathanBrisbaneQLDAustralia

Parkinson's disease(PD) has a complex and multifactorial pathophysiology. Various studies, conducted both in pre-clinical models and PD patients, have reported a link between the disruption of calcium(Ca^(2+)) homeostasis and the subsequent development of PD. Ca^(2+) regulation is crucial for neuronal survival, differentiation,exocytosis at synapses,gene transcription,and proliferation.

关键词： homeostasis clinical subsequent

Harnessing therapeutic potential of induced pluripotent stem cell–derived endothelial cells for remyelination in the central nervous system

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1715-1716页

作者： Dan ma Nona Pop Aston Medical School College of Health and Life SciencesAston UniversityBirminghamUK

Myelin is the protective sheath surrounding nerve fibers, and its damage(demyelination) occurs in many central nervous system(CNS) diseases, including multiple sclerosis(MS), traumatic injury, neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, and mental disorders such as schizophrenia(Barateiro et al., 2016). Repair of damaged myelin sheaths(remyelination) often fails in MS, leading to neuronal loss and irreversible functional deficits.

关键词： myelin protective diseases

Recent Advances in Fibrous materials for Hydroelectricity Generation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 109-133页

作者： Can Ge Duo Xu xiao Feng Xing Yang Zheheng Song Yuhang Song Jingyu chen Yingcun Liu Chong Gao Yong Du Zhe Sun Weilin Xu Jian Fang College of Textile and Clothing Engineering Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of New Textile materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200People’s Republic of China Institute of Functional Nano&Soft materials(FUNSOM) Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of MassachusettsAmherstMA 01003USA Department of materials Imperial College LondonSouth Kensington CampusLondon SW72AZUK College of Textile Science and Engineering Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou 310018People’s Republic of China School of materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Institute of Technology100 Haiquan RoadShanghai 201418People’s Republic of China

Depleting fossil energy sources and conventional polluting power generation pose a threat to sustainable *** generation from ubiquitous and spontaneous phase transitions between liquid and gaseous water has been considered a promising strategy for mitigating the energy *** materials with unique flexibility,processability,multifunctionality,and practicability have been widely applied for fibrous materials-based hydroelectricity generation(FHG).In this review,the power generation mechanisms,design principles,and electricity enhancement factors of FHG are first ***,the fabrication strategies and characteristics of varied constructions including 1D fiber,1D yarn,2D fabric,2D membrane,3D fibrous framework,and 3D fibrous gel are ***,the advanced functions of FHG during water harvesting,proton dissociation,ion separation,and charge accumulation processes are analyzed in ***,the potential applications including power supply,energy storage,electrical sensor,and information expression are also ***,some existing challenges are considered and prospects for future development are sincerely proposed.

关键词： Hydroelectricity Fibrous material Streaming potential Ion diffusion