检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第7期31卷 1763-1777页

作者： Chen-yang Jiang xiao-qiang Li Jin-tao Wang Hao Luo Sheng-qing Gao Sheng-guan Qu Chao Yang National Engineering Research Centre of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640GuangdongChina Institute of New Materials Guangdong Academy of ScienceGuangzhou 510650GuangdongChina

To address the inhomogeneous microstructure and improve the mechanical properties of DT300 ultra-high strength steel specimens fabricated by laser powder bed fusion,different post-heat treatment schedules are *** the increase in austenitizing temperature and time,the migration rate of austenite grain boundaries continuously increases with the dissolution of nano-carbides,and the formation of nano-oxides and twin martensite is also inhibited *** rapid growth in the size of prior austenite grains and martensite laths,as well as the decrease in the content of nano-oxides and twin martensite,led to a rapid decrease in the strength(yield strength and ultimate tensile strength)from HT2 to HTF *** HT1 specimens(austenitizing at 830℃for 30 min,then oil quenching and tempering at 300℃for 120 min and finally air cooling)display excellent mechanical properties of yield strength of 1572 MPa,ultimate tensile strength of 1847 MPa,elongation of 9.84%,and fracture toughness of 106 MPa m^(1/2),which are counterparts to those of conventional DT300 steel forgings after heat treatment.

关键词： DT300 ultra-high strength steel Laser powder bed fusion-Short-time low-temperature austenitizing Microstructure Mechanical property

Effects of cooling rate on microstructure and microhardness of directionally solidified Galvalume alloy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Foundry 2024年第3期21卷 213-220页

作者： Ji-peng Li De-gao Qiao Jian Li xiao-yang Luo Peng Peng Xian-tao Yan Xu-dong Zhang Gansu Jiu Steel Group Hongxing Iron and Steel Co. Ltd.Jiayuguan 735111GansuChina School of Materials and Energy Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

The influences of cooling rate on the phase constitution,microstructural length scale,and microhardness of directionally solidified Galvalume(Zn-55Al-1.6Si)alloy were investigated by directional solidification experiments at different withdrawal speeds(5,10,20,50,100,200,and 400μm·s^(-1)).The results show that the microstructure of directionally solidified Galvalume alloys is composed of primary Al dendrites,Si-rich phase and(Zn-Al-Si)ternary eutectics at the withdrawal speed ranging from 5 to 400μm·s^(-1).As the withdrawal speed increases,the segregation of Si element intensifies,resulting in an increase in the area fraction of the Si-rich *** addition,the primary Al dendrites show significant refinement with an increase in the withdrawal *** relationship between the primary dendrite arm spacing(λ_(1))and the thermal parameters of solidification is obtained:λ_(1)=127.3V^(-0.31).Moreover,as the withdrawal speed increases from 5 to 400μm·s^(-1),the microhardness of the alloy increases from 90 HV to 151 *** is a combined effect of grain refinement and second-phase strengthening.

关键词： Galvalume alloy directional solidification microstructure length scale microhardness

Identification of Key Blood Biomarkers Linking Di(2-ethylhexyl)Phthalate and Autoimmune Diseases in Adolescents Mice

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第5期37卷 521-525页

作者： XU xiao Mei LI xiao Lu HU Die CAI xiao Yue LI Qi Meng ZHENG Yuan Zhuo CAI Yang QI Yin Yin XU tao ZHAO Ling Li NING Xia Department of Infectious Diseases Anhui Provincial Children’s HospitalHefei 231000AnhuiChina Department of Toxicology School of Public HealthKey Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology of Anhui Higher Education InstitutesAnhui Medical UniversityHefei 231000AnhuiChina School of Biology Food and EnvironmentHefei UniversityHefei 230601AnhuiChina

Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate(DEHP)is a widely used plasticizer known for its reproductive developmental and immune system toxicity,mainly through esophagal,dermal,and respiratory exposure^([1-3]).Maternal exposure to DEHP during pregnancy can lead to adverse birth outcomes in offspring,including impacts on the thyroid system of adolescent offspring^([2-4]).

关键词： Blood respiratory pregnancy

Spatial heterogeneity and compositional profiles of dissolved organic matter in farmland soils across China' Mainland

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 593-603页

作者： Bingjun Han Liyuan Chen Kang xiao Yang Liu Dong Cao Lu Yu Yujun Li Shu tao Wenxin Liu Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes College of Urban and Environmental SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Beijing Yanshan Earth Critical Zone National Research Station College of Resources and EnvironmentUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101408China Center for Water and Ecology State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution ControlSchool of EnvironmentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology Research Center for Eco-Environmental ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China

Dissolved organic matter(DOM) plays an essential role in many geochemical processes,however its complexity, chemical diversity, and molecular composition are poorly understood. Soil samples were collected from 500 vegetable fields in administrative regions of China' Mainland, of which 122 were selected for further investigation. DOM properties were characterized by three-dimensional excitation-emission matrix(3D-EEM) fuorescence spectroscopy and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry(FTICRMS)(field intensity is 15 Tesla). Our results indicated that the main constituents were UVA humic-like substances, humic-like substances, fulvic acid-like substances, and tyrosine-like substances. A total of 10,989 molecular formulae with a mass range of 100.04 to 799.59 Da were detected, covering the mass spectrometric information of the soil samples from 27 different regions. CHO and CHON molecules were dominant in DOM, whereas lignin, tannins,and aromatic substances served as the main components. The results of cluster analysis revealed that the soil properties in Jiangxi Province were considerably different from those in other regions. The key backgrounds of the DOM molecular characteristics in the vegetablefield soil samples across China' Mainland were provided at the molecular level, with large abundance and great variability.

关键词： Dissolved organic matter(DOM) Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass(FTICR-MS) Excitation-emission matrix(EEM) Vegetable-field soils China' Mainland

An integrated land change modeler and distributed hydrological model approach for quantifying future urban runoff dynamics

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第10期67卷 3288-3301页

作者： Asad Hussain MUHAMMAD Waseem MUHAMMAD Ajmal MUHAMMAD Atiq Ur Rehman Tariq MUHAMMAD Jiaqing xiao tao YANG Pengfei SHI Institute for Disaster Risk Management School of Geographical ScienceNanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing 210044China The National Key Laboratory of Water Disaster Prevention Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China Yangtze Institute for Conservation and Development Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China College of Hydrology and Water Resources Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China Centre of Excellence in Water Resources Engineering University of Engineering and TechnologyLahore 54890Pakistan Department of Agricultural Engineering Faculty of CivilAgricultural and Mining EngineeringUniversity of Engineering and TechnologyPeshawar 25120Pakistan

Climate and land use changes have a significant impact on the runoff generation process in urban environments, and these effects could get worse in the future. The combined contributions of these changes have increased the risk of ***, there is a need for integrated modeling to better understand the runoff variability, especially in small urban catchments. To quantify and separate the effects of land-use changes and climate change on the hydrological response of urban catchments with a distributed hydrological model(Storm Water Management Model, SWMM), this study introduces a new integrated approach based on the Machine Learning based land use change modeler and climate change scenarios under *** on supervised classification and land use change model analysis, accumulated impervious area increase from 22%(in2023) to 33%(in 2060) was observed in the study area. Furthermore, integrating this projected increase in imperviousness with future climate change into SWMM by considering three different scenarios i.e., S1(Climate Change), S2(Combined Land Use and Climate Change), and S3(Land use Change) resulted that climate change could cause an increase in runoff from 13.2% to18.3% in peak runoff and the contribution of land use could range from 9.1% to 18.6%. Similarly, in response to the coupled effects of climate and land-use change, the runoff would likely change from 24.53% to 39.66%. Conclusively, the study showed that despite climate change, intensive urban development by the substitution of impervious surfaces could also have a severe impact on the microclimate and hydrology of small catchments. Lastly, this study could provide a way forward for the future planning and management of water resources in small catchments which could be extended to larger catchments.

关键词： Climate change Land-use modeling Runoff simulation Percent Imperviousness TerrSet

Characteristics and genesis of shoal facies reservoir of the Lower Ordovician Tongzi Formation in southeastern Sichuan Basin,China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum 2024年第3期10卷 427-439页

作者： Ruiqing tao Hao Tang Wei Yan Yading Li Qianwen Mo Ling Li Li Zhou tao Ma Jinbiao An Guoliang xiao Xiucheng Tan Southwest Petroleum University Division of Key Laboratory of Carbonate ReservoirsCNPCChengdu610500China Research Institute of Exploration and Development PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gas Field CompanyChengdu610051China Exploration Division PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gas Field CompanyChengdu610051China College of Geosciences China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing102200China Chuanzhong Oil and Gas Geological Research Institute PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gas Field CompanySuining629000China

The Lower Ordovician Tongzi Formation containing abundant shoal sediments is the most promising stratum for the petroleum exploration in the Sichuan ***,the current studies mainly focus on the central part of the Basin,the systematic analysis of the southeastern part with well-developed shoal facies is *** paper aims to clarify the characteristics and genesis of the Tongzi Formation reservoir in Southeastern Sichuan Basin,following an analysis of sedimentary facies within the sequence stratigraphic *** research shows that the main types of reservoir rocks are oolitic,intraclastic and bioclastic *** the reservoir spaces consist mainly of intergranular(dissolved)pores,intercrystalline(dissolved)pores,intragranular dissolved pores and *** them,intergranular pores account for the highest proportion,which is followed by intragranular dissolved *** addition,most throats are necking and flaky which mainly connect intergranular and intercrystalline pores,*** diagenetic sequence shows that penecontemporaneous karst well improved the porosity of the reservoir in the early-stage although the cementation and compaction reduced parts of *** reservoir formation is associated with the tectonic-depositional settings,diageneses and terrigenous *** and submerged uplifts,forming in the early Ordovician amalgamation between Yangtze and Cathaysia blocks,accumulated shoal sediments as the material basis for the reservoir *** karst forming intragranular dissolved pores and the dolomitization aiding grainstones to resist the pressure solution are the key to increasing porosity and preserving *** absence of terrigenous contamination prevented intergranular pores from being strongly cemented,which resulted in the reservoir difference between the central and southeastern Sichuan *** study can be used as a reference for the further exploration of Ordovician

关键词： Reservoir characteristics Reservoir genesis Tongzi formation Lower ordovician Southeastern Sichuan Basin

Predictive value of bilirubin and serum γ-glutamyltranspeptidase levels in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients with acute coronary syndrome

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第1期15卷 34-42页

作者： Jie Chen Wan-Chao Zhang xiao-Qiang Tang Ruo-Han Yin tao Wang xiao-Yu Wei Chang-Jie Pan Radiology Department The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityChangzhou 213164Jiangsu ProvinceChina Radiology Department The People’s Hospital of WuQia CountyWuqia 845450Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous RegionChina

BACKGROUND Cardiovascular disease is a major complication of diabetes mellitus(DM).Type-2 DM(T2DM)is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events and mortality,while serum biomarkers may facilitate the prediction of these *** differential diagnosis of T2DM complicated with acute coronary syndrome(ACS)plays an important role in controlling disease progression and improving *** To investigate the correlation of serum bilirubin andγ-glutamyltranspeptidase(γ-GGT)with major adverse cardiovascular events(MACEs)in T2DM patients with *** The clinical data of inpatients from January 2022 to December 2022 were analyzed *** to different conditions,they were divided into the T2DM complicated with ACS group(T2DM+ACS,n=96),simple T2DM group(T2DM,n=85),and simple ACS group(ACS,n=90).The clinical data and laboratory indices were compared among the three groups,and the correlations of serum total bilirubin(TBIL)levels and serumγ-GGT levels with other indices were discussed.T2DM+ACS patients received a 90-day follow-up after discharge and were divided into event(n=15)and nonevent(n=81)groups according to the occurrence of MACEs;Univariate and multivariate analyses were further used to screen the independent influencing factors of MACEs in *** The T2DM+ACS group showed higherγ-GGT,total cholesterol,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)and glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c)and lower TBIL and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels than the T2DM and ACS groups(P<0.05).Based on univariate analysis,the event and nonevent groups were significantly different in age(t=3.3612,P=0.0011),TBIL level(t=3.0742,P=0.0028),γ-GGT level(t=2.6887,P=0.0085),LDL-C level(t=2.0816,P=0.0401),HbA1c level(t=2.7862,P=0.0065)and left ventricular ejection fraction(LEVF)levels(t=3.2047,P=0.0018).Multivariate logistic regression analysis further identified that TBIL level and LEVF level were protective factor for MACEs,and age andγ-GGT

关键词： Acute coronary syndrome Type-2 diabetes mellitus Total bilirubin Major adverse cardiovascular events

MP-3 microperimeter in early primary open angle glaucoma with a new pattern

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第5期17卷 861-868页

作者： Shuang Liang Li-tao Wang xiao-Li Liu Jia-Liang Duan Dan-Yan Liu Department of Ophthalmology of the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang 050000Hebei ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Shijiazhuang People’s HospitalShijiazhuang 050000Hebei ProvinceChina

AIM:To investigate macular microperimetry in patients with early primary open angle glaucoma(POAG)using a new custom-made pattern,and analyze the characteristics of macular ***:This case-control study included 38 patients with POAG,who were divided into pre-perimetric glaucoma(18 eyes of 18 patients),early-stage(20 eyes of 20 patients),and control(20 eyes of 20 patients)*** subjects underwent standard 24-2 humphrey visual field *** MP-3 microperimeter with a new custom-made pattern(28 testing points distributed in four quadrants,covering the central 10°of the retina)was used to evaluate macular *** cell complex(GCC)thicknesses were examined using an RS-3000 Advance OCT *** features of structure and function were analysed per ***:The pre-perimetric glaucoma group had significantly lower inferior hemifield macular sensitivity compared to controls(P<0.05).The early-stage POAG group had significantly lower average,inferior hemifield,inferonasal,and inferotemporal mean sensitivities compared to the pre-perimetric glaucoma group(P<0.05),and lower macular sensitivity in all sectors compared to controls(P<0.05).Regarding GCC thickness,all sectors in the early-stage POAG group became thinner compared to those in controls(P<0.05);whereas all sectors in the early-stage POAG group,except the superonasal quadrant,became thinner compared to those in the pre-perimetric glaucoma group(P<0.05).Macular sensitivity and GCC thickness were significantly associated in each *** inferotemporal quadrant had the highest correlation coefficients(0.840).The structure-function relationship for the inferonasal and inferotemporal sectors was stronger compared to the corresponding superior ***:Microperimetry reveals variations in macular sensitivity in patients with early glaucoma earlier than conventional perimetry,particularly in pre-perimetric glaucoma cases in which it might be undetectable by conventional me

关键词： early primary open angle glaucoma macular sensitivity microperimetry optical coherence tomography ganglion cell complex

The lactylation index predicts the immune microenvironment and prognosis of pan-cancer patients

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

BIOCELL 2024年第8期48卷 1223-1239页

作者： XUEJIA ZHAI JIE LIU JINWEI xiao tao ZHANG JUN WANG JIANJUN LI SHICANG YU Department of Oncology Southwest HospitalThird Military Medical University(Army Medical University)Chongqing400038China Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Institute of Pathology and Southwest Cancer CenterSouthwest HospitalThird Military Medical University(Army Medical University)Chongqing400038China Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunopathology Ministry of EducationChongqing400038China International Joint Research Center for Precision Biotherapy Ministry of Science and TechnologyChongqing400038China Jin-feng Laboratory Chongqing401329China

Background:Protein lactylation is a new way for the“metabolic waste”lactic acid to perform novel ***,our understanding of the contribution of protein lactylation to both tumor progression and therapeutic interventions remains *** construction of a scoring system for lactylation to predict the prognosis of pancancer patients and to evaluate the tumor immune microenvironment(TIME)would improve our understanding of the clinical significance of ***:Consensus clustering analysis of lactylation-related genes was used to cluster 177 pancreatic adenocarcinoma(PAAD)***,a scoring system was developed using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator(LASSO)*** validation and external validation were both conducted to assess and confirm the predictive accuracy of the scoring ***,leucine rich repeat containing 1(LRRC1),a newly discovered lactylation-related gene,was analyzed in PAAD in ***:Utilizing the profiles of 332 lactylation-related genes,a total of 177 patients with PAAD were segregated into two distinct ***^(high) patients had a poorer prognosis than LacCluster^(low) *** the differential analysis between the LacCluster^(high) and LacCluster^(low) groups,we identified additional genes associated with *** genes were then integrated to construct the LacCluster-enhanced system,which enabled more accurate prognosis prediction for patients with ***,a lactylation index containing three genes(LacI-3)was constructed using LASSO *** was done to enhance the usability of the LacCluster-enhanced system in the *** to those in the LacI-3^(high) subgroup,patients in the LacI-3^(low) subgroup exhibited increased expression of immune checkpoint-related genes,more immune cell infiltration,lower tumor mutation burdens,and better prognoses,indicating a“hot tumor”***,knocking down the expression of LRRC1,

关键词： Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Pan-cancer Lactylation Prognosis Tumor immune microenvironment LRRC1

A cognitive spectrum allocation scheme for data transmission in smart distribution grids

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-Confidence Computing 2024年第3期4卷 32-40页

作者： Zhongguo Zhou You Li Ziming Zhu Qinghe Gao Sisi xiao tao Yan Yan Huo AoStar Information Technologies CO. LTD.Chengdu 610094China School of Electronics and Information EngineeringBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China

As the communication needs in the smart distribution grid continue to rise,using existing resources to meet this growing demand poses a significant *** paper researches on spectrum allocation strategies utilizing cognitive radio(CR)*** consider a model containing strong time-sensitive and regular communication service requirements such as distribution terminal communication services,which can be seen as a user with primary data(PD)and weak time-sensitive services such as power quality monitoring,which can be seen as a user with secondary data(SD).To fit the diversity of services in smart distribution grids(SDGs),we formulate an optimization problem with two indicators,including the sum of SD transmission rates and the maximum latency of ***,we analyze the two convex sub-problems and utilize convex optimization methods to obtain the optimal power and frequency bandwidth allocation for the users with *** simulation results indicate that,when the available transmission power of SD is low,Maximization of Transmission Sum Rate(MTSR)achieves lower maximum transmit ***,when the available transmission power is high,the performance of Minimization of the Maximum Latency(MML)is better,compared with MTSR.

关键词： Cognitive radio technologies Smart distribution grids Spectrum allocation Convex optimization