检索结果-南通市图书馆

Prediction and quantification of effective gas source rocks in a lacustrine basin: Western Depression in the Liaohe Subbasin, China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2218-2239页

作者： Si-Bo Yang Mei-Jun Li Hong xiao Fang-zheng Wang Guo-Gang Cai shuang-Quan Huang State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting College of Geosciences China University of Petroleum China University of Petroleum-Beijing at Karamay College of Petroleum Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development Liaohe Oilfield Company PetroChina

Due to limited data on the geochemical properties of natural gas, estimations are needed for the effective gas source rock in evaluating gas potential. However, the pronounced heterogeneity of mudstones in lacustrine successions complicates the prediction of the presence and geochemical characteristics of gas source rocks. In this paper, the Liaohe Subbasin of Northeast China is used as an example to construct a practical methodology for locating effective gas source rocks in typical lacustrine basins. Three types of gas source rocks, microbial, oil-type, and coal-type, were distinguished according to the different genetic types of their natural gas. A practical three-dimensional geological model was developed, refined, and applied to determine the spatial distribution of the mudstones in the Western Depression of the Liaohe Subbasin and to describe the geochemical characteristics(the abundance, type, and maturation levels of the organic matter). Application of the model in the subbasin indicates that the sedimentary facies have led to heterogeneity in the mudstones, particularly with respect to organic matter types. The effective gas source rock model constructed for the Western Depression shows that the upper sequence(SQ2) of the Fourth member(Mbr 4) of the Eocene Shahejie Formation(Fm) and the lower and middle sequences(SQ3 and SQ4) of the Third member(Mbr 3) form the principal gas-generating interval. The total volume of effective gas source rocks is estimated to be 586 km3. The effective microbial, oil-type, and coal-type gas source rocks are primarily found in the shallow western slope, the central sags, and the eastern slope of the Western Depression, respectively. This study provides a practical approach for more accurately identifying the occurrence and geochemical characteristics of effective natural gas source rocks, enabling a precise quantitative estimation of natural gas reserves.

关键词： Effective gas source rock 3D geological modeling Spatial distribution Geochemical characteristics Lacustrine rift basin

Does the Hartman effect exist in triangular barriers

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2024年第3期33卷 214-230页

作者：李青玲郑爽肖智 Department of Mathematics and Physics North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China Hebei Key Laboratory of Physics and Energy Technology North China Electric Power UniversityBaoding 071000Chin

We study the phase,Larmor and dwell times of a particle scattered off triangular barriers(TBs).It is interesting that the dependences of dwell,reflective phase and Larmor times on the wave number,barrier width and height for a pair of mirror-symmetric(MS)exact triangular barriers(ETBs)are quite different,as the two ETBs have quite distinct scattering *** comparison,the dependence of the transmitted phase or Larmor times is exactly the same,since the transmitted amplitudes are the same for a pair of MS *** further study the Hartman effect by defining the phase and Larmor velocities associated with the phase and Larmor *** find no barrier width saturation effect for the transmitted and reflected *** is indicated by the fact that all the velocities approach finite constants that are much smaller than the speed of light in vacuum for TBs with positive-slope impact *** for ETBs with vertical left edges,the naive velocities seem to also indicate the absence of the Hartman *** are quite distinct from rectangular barriers and may shed new light on the clarification of the tunneling time issues.

关键词： triangular barrier Hartman effect

Resilience assessment and optimization method of city road network in the post-earthquake emergency period

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 765-779页

作者： Wang Haoran xiao Jia Li shuang Zhai Changhai Key Lab of Structures Dynamic Behavior and Control of the Ministry of Education Key Lab of Smart Prevention and Mitigation of Civil Engineering Disasters of the Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China

The post-earthquake emergency period,which is a sensitive time segment just after an event,mainly focuses on saving life and restoring social *** improve the seismic resilience of city road networks,a resilience evaluation method used in the post-earthquake emergency period is *** road seismic damage index of a city road network can consider the influence of roads,bridges and buildings along the roads,*** road capacity after an earthquake.A function index for a city road network is developed,which reflects the connectivity,redundancy,traffic demand and traffic function of the *** optimization model for improving the road repair order in the post-earthquake emergency period is also developed according to the resilience evaluation,to enable decision support for city emergency management and achieve the best seismic resilience of the city road *** optimization model is applied to a city road network and the results illustrate the feasibility of the resilience evaluation and optimization method for a city road network in the post-earthquake emergency period.

关键词： city road network post-earthquake emergency period traffic demand resilience evaluation optimization model

PEGylated graphene oxide-mediated stimulation of vascular endothelial cells and responsive release of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor for efficient chemo-immunotherapy against cancer Author links open overlay panel

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Particuology 2024年第8期91卷 280-290页

作者： Yan Wang Feng Li shuang Wang Jiaqi Meng xiao Zhang Wei Wei State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering Institute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China Key Laboratory of Biopharmaceutical Preparation and Delivery Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China School of Chemical Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China

Immune checkpoint blockade(ICB)has emerged as a promising immunotherapeutic modality against cancer in the ***,only 10-30%of patients respond to ICB,primarily due to poor immunogenicity and insufficient T cell infiltration in solid ***,we presented an approach for high-performance cancer treatment using the programmed cell death protein-1 and programmed cell death ligand-1(PD-1/PD-L1)inhibitor(BMS-202)-loaded PEGylated graphene oxide(GPi).On the one hand,GPi dissociated tight junctions of vascular endothelial cells(VECs)in tumor,thus promoting the extravasation and intratumoral accumulation of liposomal doxorubicin(LipDox),which then effectively induced immunogenic cell death of tumor *** the other hand,GPi also stimulated VECs to upregulate the expression of cell-cell interaction molecules,such as intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1,which facilitated the infiltration of T cells in *** acting as a stimulator of VECs,GPi could exert responsive release of BMS-202 under the acidic tumor microenvironment and blockade PD-1/PD-L1 axis in ***,the alternating administration of GPi and LipDox effectively inhibited tumor growth in a 4T1 tumor model,providing a novel treatment mode for chemo-immunotherapy.

关键词： PEGylated graphene oxide Vascular endothelial cells Immune checkpoint blockade Immunogenic cell death Chemo-immunotherapy

Microneedle patch loaded with ferritin-nanocaged doxorubicin for locally targeted drug delivery and efficient skin cancer treatment

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Particuology 2024年第5期88卷 282-289页

作者： Feng Li Yuan Yang Hua Yue shuang Wang xiao Zhang Wei Wei State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering Institute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China Key Laboratory of Biopharmaceutical Preparation and Delivery Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China School of Chemical Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China

Ferritin has emerged as a promising nanocarrier for delivering therapeutic agents to ***,the limited drug loading and the off-target impacts after systemic administration remain challenges for cancer treatment with ferritin-based ***,we develop a microneedle patch loaded with ferritin-nanocaged doxorubicin(DoxFe@Fn/MN)for skin cancer ***,doxorubicin(Dox)is encapsulated in ferritin(Fn)using an iron core-assisted strategy,which results in a 3.4-fold increase in Dox loading compared to the direct loading ***,a polyvinyl alcohol-based microneedle(MN)patch is used for the transdermal delivery of DoxFe@Fn,enabling targeted tumour accumulation of DoxFe@Fn and preventing off-target *** released DoxFe@Fn can bind to CD71 highly expressed on skin cancer cells,facilitating its *** a result,the DoxFe@Fn/MN therapy presents a robust antitumour effect in a melanoma tumour model,showing its potential as a promising therapeutic modality for skin cancer treatment.

关键词： Ferritin Microneedle Skin cancer Drug delivery

Identification of different degrees of processed ginger using GC-IMS combined with machine learning

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第1期14卷 149-151页

作者： shuang Liu Hongjing Dong Minmin Zhang Wei Geng xiao Wang Key Laboratory for Applied Technology of Sophisticated Analytical Instruments of Shandong Province Shandong Analysis and Test CenterQilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)Jinan250014China Key Laboratory for Natural Active Pharmaceutical Constituents Research in Universities of Shandong Province School of Pharmaceutical SciencesQilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)Jinan250014China Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University Jinan250014China

Ginger,the rhizomes of Zingiber officinale Roscoe,was a wellknown edible plant species commonly used in China,which has pungent flavor[1].Ginger has numerous chemical compounds,such as phenolic constituents,volatile compounds(VOCs),and polysaccharides[2].Among them,VOCs are considered one of the effective compounds in ginger due to their functional properties,including anti-inflammatory,antioxidant,and analgesic[3].

关键词： phenolic edible rhizome

Atmospheric transmission algorithm for pulsed X-rays from high-altitude nuclear detonations based on scattering correction

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第3期35卷 40-52页

作者： Ding-Han Zhu Xiong Zhang xiao-Qiang Li Peng Li Yan-Bin Wang shuang Zhang State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian Beijing 102205China

In high-altitude nuclear detonations,the proportion of pulsed X-ray energy can exceed 70%,making it a specific monitoring signal for such *** pulsed X-rays can be captured using a satellite-borne X-ray detector following atmospheric *** quantitatively analyze the effects of different satellite detection altitudes,burst heights,and transmission angles on the physical processes of X-ray transport and energy fluence,we developed an atmospheric transmission algorithm for pulsed X-rays from high-altitude nuclear detonations based on scattering *** proposed method is an improvement over the traditional analytical method that only computes direct-transmission *** traditional analytical method exhibits a maximum relative error of 67.79% compared with the Monte Carlo *** improved method reduces this error to within 10% under the same conditions,even reaching 1% in certain ***,its computation time is 48,000 times faster than that of the Monte Carlo *** results have important theoretical significance and engineering application value for designing satellite-borne nuclear detonation pulsed X-ray detectors,inverting nuclear detonation source terms,and assessing ionospheric effects.

关键词： High-altitude nuclear detonation Atmospheric transmission Pulsed X-rays Scattering correction Analytical method Monte Carlo method

The homogenous growth of Co-based coordination compound on graphene nanosheet for high-performance K-organic battery and its reaction mechanism

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1622-1634页

作者： Qian-Qian Peng Yi-Ting Wang Shuo Qi Yao xiao Yong Wang shuang-Qiang Chen School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Shanghai UniversityShanghai200444China School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Wenzhou UniversityWenzhou325035China

Metal coordination compounds(MCCs)are gaining popularity for potassium-ion batteries(PIBs)owing to their tuneable structure,multiple reaction sites,low cost and unique ***,they are generally subjected to intrinsic features of the sluggish ionic diffusion coefficient,low electronic conductivity and slow ***,a new MCC material of cobalt-1,3,5-trioxy-2,4,6-triamino-benzo(Co-TB)coordination compound was synthesized and homogenously grown on the surface of graphene nanosheets(GNS),forming a Co-TB@GNS composite with enhanced electronic conductivity and flexible *** from the overall enhanced conductivity,high surface area and abundant activated K-storage sites,Co-TB@GNS electrodes have exhibited superior cycling performance with high reversible capacities(312 mAh·g^(-1)after 100 cycles at 100 mA·g^(-1),224 mAh·g^(-1)after 500 cycles at 1 A·g^(-1))and better rate performances compared with the pure Co-TB compound when served as PIB's ***,multiple in-situ measurement techniques have jointly confirmed that the organic functional groups(C=O,C=N and C=C of benzene rings)and Co^(2+)in Co-TB are the main reversible K-storage sites,including in-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)and X-ray diffraction(XRD),and partial capacity contribution is originated from GNS by the apparent K-storage behavior in the in-situ XRD pattern,proving the possibility of K-storage for metal-organic materials.

关键词： Metal coordination compounds Potassiumion battery Cobalt coordination compound K-storage mechanism

Advances of Synergistic Electrocatalysis Between Single Atoms and Nanoparticles/Clusters

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第11期16卷 377-412页

作者： Guanyu Luo Min Song Qian Zhang Lulu An Tao Shen shuang Wang Hanyu Hu xiao Huang Deli Wang Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage(Huazhong University of Science and Technology)Ministry of Education School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People’s Republic of China

Combining single atoms with clusters or nanoparticles is an emerging tactic to design efficient *** synergy effect and high atomic utilization of active sites in the composite catalysts result in enhanced electrocatalytic performance,simultaneously provide a radical analysis of the interrelationship between structure and *** this review,the recent advances of single-atomic site catalysts coupled with clusters or nanoparticles are ***,the synthetic strategies,characterization,dynamics and types of single atoms coupled with clusters/nanoparticles are introduced,and then the key factors controlling the structure of the composite catalysts are ***,several clean energy catalytic reactions performed over the synergistic composite catalysts are ***,the encountering challenges and recommendations for the future advancement of synergistic structure in energy-transformation electrocatalysis are outlined.

关键词： Single atoms Nanoparticles Clusters Synergistic composite catalysts Synergistic effect