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Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation is associated with reduced risk of mortality in the elderly:a prospective cohort study and propensity score analysis

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2020年第12期17卷 740-749页

作者： Xin SU Xin DU shang-Xin LU Chao jiang Jing DU Shi-jun XIA zhao-jie DONG zhao-Xu JIA De-Yong LONG Cai-hua SANG Ri-Bo TANG Nian liu Song-Nan li rong BAI jian-Zeng DONG chang-Sheng MA Department of Cardiology Beijing Anzhen HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular DiseasesBeijingChina heart health Research Center BeijingChina The George Institute for Global health Faculty of MedicineUniversity of New South WalesSydneyAustralia Beijing Centre for Disease Prevention and Control BeijingChina

Background It is unclear whether catheter ablation(CA)for atrial fibrillation(AF)affects the long-term prognosis in the *** study aims to evaluate the relationship between CA and long-term outcomes in elderly patients with *** Patients more than 75 years old with non-valvular AF were prospectively enrolled between August 2011 and December 2017 in the Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Registry *** who underwent CA at baseline were propensity score matched(1:1)with those who did not receive *** outcome events included all-cause mortality,cardiovascular mortality,stroke/transient ischemic attack(TIA),and cardiovascular *** Overall,this cohort included 571 ablated patients and 571 non-ablated patients with similar characteristics on 18 *** a mean follow-up of 39.75±19.98 months(minimum six months),24 patients died in the ablation group,compared with 60 deaths in the non-ablation group[hazard ratio(HR)=0.49,95%confidence interval(CI):0.30-0.79,P=0.0024].Besides,6 ablated and 29 non-ablated subjects died of cardiovascular disease(HR=0.25,95%CI:0.11-0.61,P=0.0022).A total of 27 ablated and 40 non-ablated patients suffered stroke/TIA(HR=0.79,95%CI:0.48-1.28,P=0.3431).In addition,140 ablated and 194 non-ablated participants suffered cardiovascular hospitalization(HR=0.84,95%CI:0.67-1.04,P=0.1084).Subgroup analyses according to gender,type of AF,time since onset of AF,and anticoagulants exposure in initiation did not show significant *** In elderly patients with AF,CA may be associated with a lower incidence of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality.

关键词： Atrial fibrillation Catheter ablation Mortality Stroke The elderly

Diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of monkeypox in children:an experts'consensus statement

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2023年第3期19卷 231-242页

作者： rong-Meng jiang Yue-jie Zheng Lei Zhou Lu-zhao feng lin Ma Bao-Ping Xu Hong-Mei Xu Wei liu Zheng-De Xie Ji-Kui Deng li-Juan Xiong Wan-jun Luo Zhi-Sheng liu Sai-Nan Shu jian-She Wang Yi jiang Yun-xiao shang Miao liu li-Wei Gao Zhuang Wei Guang-hua liu Gang liu Wei Xiang Yu-Xia Cui Gen Lu Min Lu xiao-Xia Lu Run-Ming Jin yan Bai Le-Ping Ye Dong-Chi zhao A-Dong Shen Xiang Ma Qing-hua Lu feng-Xia Xue jian-Bo Shao Tian-You Wang Zheng-yan zhao Xing-Wang li Yong-Hong yang Kun-ling Shen Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Infectious Diseases Beijing Ditan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100015China Department of Respiratory Shenzhen Children’s HospitalShenzhen 518038China Branch for Emerging Infectious Disease Public Health Emergency CenterChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China School of Population Medicine&Public health Chinese Academy of Medical Science/Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100730China Department of Dermatology Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Center for Children’s Health(Beijing)Beijing 100045China Department of Respiratory Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseasesNational Center for Children’s Health(Beijing)Beijing 100045China Department of Infectious Diseases Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400014China Tianjin Children’s Hospital Children’s Hospital of Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300134China Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in ChildrenMinistry of EducationNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseasesResearch Unit of Critical Infection in ChildrenChinese Academy of Medical Sciences2019RU016Laboratory of Infection and VirologyBeijing Pediatric Research InstituteBeijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Center for Children’s Health(Beijing)Beijing 100045China Department of Infectious Diseases Shenzhen Children’s HospitalShenzhen 518038China Department of Infectious Diseases Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430022China Ofce of Infection Management Wuhan Children’s HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430016China Department of Neurology Wuhan Children’s HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430016China Department of Pediatrics Tongji

Monkeypox is a zoonotic *** the first human monkeypox case was detected in 1970,it has been prevalent in some countries in central and western *** May 2022,monkeypox cases have been reported in more than 96 non-endemic countries and regions *** of September 14,2022,there have been more than 58,200 human monkeypox cases,and there is community *** cessation of smallpox vaccination in 1980,which had some cross-protection with monkeypox,resulted in a general lack of immunity to monkeypox,which caused global concern and *** of Sep-tember 14,2022,there are four monkeypox cases in China,including three in Taiwan province and one in Hong Kong *** foreign studies have shown that children are vulnerable to monkeypox and are also at high risk for severe disease or *** order to improve pediatricians'understanding of monkeypox and achieve early detection,early diagno-sis,early treatment,and early disposal,we have organized national authoritative experts in pediatric infection,respiratory,dermatology,critical care medicine,infectious diseases,and public health and others to formulate this expert consensus,on the basis of the latest"Clinical management and infection prevention and control for monkeypox"released by The World health Organization,the"guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of monkeypox(version 2022)"issued by National health Commission of the People's Republic of China and other relevant *** the development of this consensus,multidisciplinary experts have repeatedly demonstrated the etiology,epidemiology,transmission,clinical manifestations,laboratory examinations,diagnosis,differential diagnosis,treatment,discharge criteria,prevention,disposal process,and key points of prevention and control of suspected and confirmed cases.

关键词： Children Consensus Diagnosis Monkeypox Prevention Treatment

Diagnosis,treatment and prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in children:experts'consensus statement updatedforthe Omicron variant

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第3期20卷 272-286页

作者： rong-Meng jiang Zheng-De Xie Yi jiang xiao-Xia Lu Run-Ming Jin Yue-jie Zheng Yun-xiao shang Bao-Ping Xu Zhi-Sheng liu Gen Lu Ji-Kui Deng Guang-hua liu xiao-Chuan Wang jian-She Wang Lu-zhao feng Wei liu Yi Zheng Sai-Nan Shu Min Lu Wan-jun Luo Miao liu Yu-Xia Cui Le-Ping Ye A-Dong Shen Gang liu li-Wei Gao li-Juan Xiong yan Bai li-Kai lin Zhuang Wei feng-Xia Xue Tian-You Wang Dong-Chi zhao jian-Bo Shao Daniel Kwok-keung Ng Gary Wing-kin Wong Zheng-yan zhao Xing-Wang li Yong-Hong yang Kun-ling Shen Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Infectious Diseases Beijing Ditan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100015China Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in ChildrenMinistry of EducationNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseasesResearch Unit of Critical Infection in ChildrenChinese Academy of Medical Sciences2019RU016Laboratory of Infection and VirologyBeijing Pediatric Research InstituteBeijing Children's HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Center for Children's HealthBeijing 100045China Department of Pediatrics Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430060China Department of Respiratory Wuhan Children's HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430016China Department of Pediatrics Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430022China Department of Respiratory Shenzhen Children's HospitalShenzhen 518038China Department of Pediatric Respiratory Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical UniversityShenyang 110004China Department of Respiratory Beijing Children's HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseasesNational Center for Children's HealthBeijing 100045China Department of Neurology Wuhan Children's HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430016China Department of Respiratory Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical CenterGuangzhou 510623China Department of Infectious Diseases Shenzhen Children's HospitalShenzhen 518038China Department of Pediatrics Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical CenterFujian Children's HospitalFuzhou350005China Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergy Children's Hospital of Fudan UniversityNational Center for Children's HealthShanghai 201102China Department of Infectious Diseases Children's Hospital of Fudan UniversityNational Center for Children's Health.Shanghai

It has been more than 3 years since the novel coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2)pandemic raged *** coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has greatly influenced human *** to data from the World health Organization(WHO),there were ove... 详细信息

关键词： prevention infection statement

Long-term analysis of clear nights using satellite data considering astronomical sites in western China

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2020年第6期20卷 96-108页

作者： Zi-huang Cao li-Yong liu Yong-heng zhao Lu feng Hugh RAJones huang Shen Jin-Xin Hao yan-jie Xue Yong-Qiang Yao Jing Xu Ali Esamdin zhao-Xiang Qi jian-rong Shi jian li Yuan Tian Zheng Wang Tai-Sheng yan Xia Wang jian-Ping Xiong Si-Cheng Yu jun-Bo Zhang Zhi-Xia Shen Yun-Ying jiang Jia Yin Guang-Xin Pu Peng Wei Chun-Hai Bai Guo-jie feng Lu Ma Teng-Fei Song jian-feng Wang jian-feng Tian Xian-Qun Zeng Zhi-Gang Hou Shi-Long liao Zhi-Song Cao Dong-Wei Fan Yun-Fei Xu chang-hua li Yi-Han Tao National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200030China Centre for Astrophysics University of HertfordshireHatfieldUK School of Journalism.Communication University of China Beijing 100024China Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650216China

A large ground-based optical/infrared telescope is being planned for a world-class astronomical site in *** cloud-free night percentage is the primary meteorological consideration for evaluating candidate *** data from GMS and NOAA satellites and the MODIS instrument were utilized in this research,covering the period from 1996 to *** data analysis benefits from overlapping results from different independent teams as well as a uniform analysis of selected sites using GMS+NOAA *** significant ground-based monitoring is needed to validate these findings,we identify three different geographical regions with a high percentage of cloud-free conditions(~83%on average),which is slightly lower than at Mauna Kea and Cerro Armazones(~85%on average)and were chosen for the large international projects TMT and ELT *** study finds evidence that cloud distributions and the seasonal changes affected by the prevailing westerly winds and summer monsoons reduce the cloud cover in areas influenced by the *** is consistent with the expectations from climate change models and is suggestive that most of the identified sites will have reduced cloud cover in the future.

关键词： methods statistical-site testing-atmospheric effects-MODIS

Efficacy and safety of Shenyankangfu Tablet,a Chinese patent medicine,for primary glomerulonephritis:A multicenter randomized controlled trial

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2021年第2期19卷 111-119页

作者： jie Wu Shu-wei Duan Hong-tao yang Yue-yi Deng Wei li Ya-ni he zhao-hui Ni Yong-li Zhan Shan lin Zhi-yong Guo jun Zhu Jing-ai Fang Xu-sheng liu li-hua Wang rong Wang Nian-song Wang xiao-hong Cheng li-qun he Ping Luo Shi-ren Sun Ji-feng Sun Ai-ping Yin Geng-ru jiang Hong-yu Chen Wen-hu liu Hong-li lin Meng liang Lu Ma Ming Chen li-qun Song jian Chen Qing Zhu chang-ying Xing Yun li Ji-ning Gao rong-shan li Ying li Hao Zhang Ying Lu Qiao-ling Zhou jun-zhou Fu Qiang he Guang-yan Cai Xiang-mei Chen Department of Nephrology Chinese People’s Liberation Army General HospitalChinese People’s Liberation Army Institute of NephrologyState Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases(2011DAV00088)National Clinical Research Center for Kidney DiseasesBeijing 100853China Department of Nephrology First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjin 300192China Department of Nephrology Longhua HospitalShanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai 200032China Department of Nephrology Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated HospitalJinan 250011.Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Nephrology Daping HospitalArmy Medical UniversityChongqing 400042China Department of Nephrology Renji HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200127China Department of Nephrology Guang’anmen HospitalChina Academy of Traditional Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100053China Department of Nephrology Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052China Department of Nephrology Changhai Hospital of ShanghaiNaval Medical UniversityShanghai 200433China Department of Nephrology West China HospitalChengdu 610083Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Nephrology First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuan 030001Shanxi ProvinceChina Department of Nephrology Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510120Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Nephrology Shanxi Medical University Second Affiliated HospitalTaiyuan 030001Shanxi ProvinceChina Department of Nephrology Shandong Provincial HospitalJinan 250021Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Nephrology and Rheumatology Affiliated Sixth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200233China Department of Nephrology Shaanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine HospitalXi'an 710003Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Nephrology Shuguang HospitalShanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai 200021China Department of Nephrology Jilin University Se

Background:Shenyankangfu Tablet(SYKFT)is a Chinese patent medicine that has been used widely to decrease proteinuria and the progression of chronic kidney ***:This trial compared the efficacy and safety of SYKFT,for the control of proteinuria in primary glomerulonephritis patients,against the standard drug,losartan ***,setting,participants and intervention:This was a multicenter,double-blind,randomized,controlled clinical *** glomerulonephritis patients,aged 18-70 years,with blood pressure≤140/90 mmHg,estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)>45 mL/min per 1.73 ㎡,and 24-hour proteinuria level of 0.5-3.0 g,were recruited in 41 hospitals across 19 provinces in China and were randomly divided into five groups:SYKFT,losartan potassium 50 mg or 100 mg,SYKFT plus losartan potassium 50 mg or 100 *** outcome measu res:The primary outcome was change in the 24-hour proteinuria level,after 48 weeks of ***:A total of 735 participants were *** percent decline of urine protein quantification in the SYKFT group after 48 weeks was 8.78%±2.56%(P=0.006)more than that in the losartan 50 mg group,which was 0.51%±2.54%(P=1.000)less than that in the losartan 100 mg *** with the losartan potassium 50 mg group,the SYKFT plus losartan potassium 50 mg group had a 13.39%±2.49%(Phe losartan potassium 100 mg group,the SYKFT plus losartan potassium 100 mg group had a 9.77%±2.52%(P=0.001)greater reduction in urine *** a superiority threshold of 15%,neither was statistically ***,serum creatinine and serum albumin from the baseline did not change statistically *** average change in TCM syndrome score between the patients who took SYKFT(-3.00[-6.00,-2.00])and who did not take SYKFT(-2.00[-5.00,0])was statistically significant(P=0.003).No obvious adverse reactions were observed in any ***:SYKFT decreased the proteinur

关键词： herbal medicine,Chinese Shenyankangfu Tablet Primary glomerulonephritis Randomized controlled trial Double blind Double dummy

Genome assembly of autotetraploid Actinidia arguta highlights adaptive evolution and enables dissection of important economic traits

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Plant Communications 2024年第6期5卷 173-192页

作者： Xue-Mei Lu xiao-Fen Yu Guo-Qiang li Ming-Hao Qu huan Wang Chuang liu Yu-Ping Man xiao-Han jiang Mu-Zi li jian Wang Qi-Qi Chen Rui Lei Cheng-Cheng zhao Yun-Qiu Zhou Zheng-Wang jiang Zuo-Zhou li shang Zheng chang Dong Bai-lin Wang yan-Xiang Sun Hui-Qin Zhang jie-Wei li Quan-Hui Mo Ying Zhang Xin Lou Hai-Xu Peng Ya-Ting Yi he-Xin Wang Xiu-jun Zhang Yi-Bo Wang Dan Wang li li Qiong Zhang Wen-Xia Wang Yongbo liu Lei Gao Jin-Hu Wu yan-chang Wang CAS Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture Wuhan Botanical GardenChinese Academy of SciencesWuhanHubeiChina Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems(Ministry of Education) College of Earth and Environmental SciencesLanzhou UniversityLanzhouGansuChina College of life Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina Wuhan Frasergen Bioinformatics Co. LtdWuhanHubeiChina Institute of Soil and Fertilizer Anhui Academy of Agricultural SciencesHefeiChina College of Agricultural Sciences Xichang UniversityXichangSichuanChina Department of Horticulture Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural SciencesHarbinHeilongjiangChina College of life Sciences Langfang Normal UniversityLangfangHebeiChina Institute of Horticulture Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural SciencesHangzhouZhejiangChina Guangxi Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of SciencesGuilinGuangxiChina Xi’an Botanical Garden of Shaanxi Province Institute of Botany of Shaanxi ProvinceXi’anShaanxiChina Institute of Modern Agricultural Research Dalian UniversityDalianLiaoningChina Bioinformatics Center College of Plant Science and TechnologyBeijing University of AgricultureBeijingChina College of Agriculture Eastern Liaoning UniversityDandongLiaoningChina Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesDalianLiaoningChina State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Regional Eco-process and Function Assessment Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijingChina Hubei Hongshan Laboratory WuhanHubeiChina The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research limited AucklandNew Zealand

Actinidia arguta,the most widely distributed Actinidia species and the second cultivated species in the genus,can be distinguished from the currently cultivated Actinidia chinensis on the basis of its small and smooth fruit,rapid softening,and excellent cold *** evolution of tetraploid Actinidia species and the genetic basis of their important agronomic traits are still ***,we generated a chromosome-scale genome assembly of an autotetraploid male *** *** genome assembly was 2.77 Gb in length with a contig N50 of 9.97 Mb and was anchored onto 116 *** and clustering of 101 geographically representative accessions showed that they could be divided into two geographic groups,Southern and Northern,which first diverged 12.9 million years *** underwent two prominent expansions and one demographic bottleneck from the midPleistocene climate transition to the late *** genomics studies using paleoclimate data enabled us to discern the evolution of the species’adaptation to different historical *** genes(AaCEL1,AaPME1,and AaDOF1)related to flesh softening were identified by multi-omics analysis,and their ability to accelerate flesh softening was verified through transient expression assays.A set of genes that characteristically regulate sexual dimorphism located on the sex chromosome(Chr3)or autosomal chromosomes showed biased expression during stamen or carpel *** chromosome-level assembly of the autotetraploid *** genome and the genes related to important agronomic traits will facilitate future functional genomics research and improvement of ***.

关键词： kiwiberry dioecism adaptive evolution paleoclimate GEA rapid softening

Data processing and data products from 2017 to 2019 campaign of astronomical site testing at Ali,Daocheng and Muztagh-ata

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2020年第6期20卷 109-130页

作者： Zi-huang Cao Jin-Xin Hao Lu feng Hugh RAJones jian li Jing Xu li-Yong liu Teng-Fei Song jian-feng Wang hua-lin Chen yan-jie Xue huang Shen Yong-heng zhao zhao-Xiang Qi jian-rong Shi Yuan Tian Zheng Wang Xia Wang Jin-liang Hou Jin-Ming Bai Ji yang Xu Zhou Yong-Qiang Yao Jia Yin Ali Esamdin Guang-Xin Pu Peng Wei Chun-Hai Bai Guo-jie feng Lu Ma Xuan Zhang Yu liu Chong Pei Zhi-Xia Shen Yun-Ying jiang jian-feng Tian Xian-Qun Zeng Zhi-Gang Hou Xu yang jun-Bo Zhang Shi-Long liao Dong-Wei Fan Yun-Fei Xu jian-Ping Xiong Tai-Sheng yan Xi Zhang chang-hua li Yi-Han Tao Si-Cheng Yu Zhi-Song Cao Hong-Shuai Wang National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200030China Centre for Astrophysics University of HertfordshireHatfieldUK School of Journalism Communication University of ChinaBeijing 100024China Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics&Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210042China Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650216China Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210033China Beijing Kaiyang Space Technology Co. LtdBeijing 100085China

Based on previous site testing and satellite cloud data,Ali,Daocheng and Muztagh-ata have been selected as candidate sites for the Large Optical/Infrared Telescope(LOT) in *** present the data collection,processing,management and quality analysis for our site testing based on using similar *** analyze meteorological data,seeing,background light,cloud and precipitable water vapor data from 2017 March 10 to 2019 March *** also investigated the relative usefulness of our all-sky camera data in comparison to that from the meteorological TERRA satellite data based on a night-by-night comparison of the correlation and consistency between *** find a 6% discrepancy arising from a wide range of factors.

关键词： LOT Site-selection-data processing

The first data release(DR1) of the LAMOST regular survey

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2015年第8期15卷 1095-1124页

作者： A-li Luo Yong-heng zhao Gang zhao li-Cai Deng xiao-Wei liu Yi-Peng Jing Gang Wang Hao-Tong Zhang jian-rong Shi Xiang-Qun Cui Yao-Quan Chu Guo-Ping li Zhong-Rui Bai Yue Wu yan Cai Shu-Yun Cao Zi-huang Cao Jeffrey L.Carlin Hai-Yuan Chen jian-jun Chen Kun-Xin Chen li Chen Xue-Lei Chen xiao-yan Chen Ying Chen Norbert Christlieb Jia-Ru Chu Chen-Zhou Cui Yi-Qiao Dong Bing Du Dong-Wei Fan Lei feng jian-Ning Fu Peng Gao Xue-Fei Gong Bo-Zhong Gu yan-Xin Guo Zhan-Wen Han Bo-liang he Jin-liang Hou Yong-Hui Hou Wen Hou Hong-Zhuan Hu Ning-Sheng Hu Zhong-Wen Hu Zhi-Ying Huo Lei Jia Fang-hua jiang Xiang jiang Zhi-Bo jiang Ge Jin xiao Kong Xu Kong Ya-Juan Lei Ai-hua li chang-hua li Guang-Wei li Hai-Ning li jian li Qi li Shuang li Sha-Sha li Xin-Nan li yan li Yin-Bi li Ye-Ping li Yuan liang Chien-Cheng lin Chao liu Gen-rong liu Guan-Qun liu Zhi-Gang liu Wen-Zhi Lu Yu Luo Yin-Dun Mao heidi Newberg Ji-jun Ni zhao-Xiang Qi Yong-jun Qi Shi-Yin Shen Huo-Ming Shi Jing Song Yi-Han Song Ding-Qiang Su Hong-jun Su Zheng-Hong Tang Qing-Sheng Tao Yuan Tian Dan Wang Da-Qi Wang feng-Fei Wang Guo-Min Wang Hai Wang Hong-Chi Wang jian Wang Jia-Ning Wang jian-ling Wang jian-Ping Wang jun-Xian Wang Lei Wang Meng-Xin Wang Shou-Guan Wang Shu-Qing Wang Xia Wang Ya-Nan Wang You Wang Yue-Fei Wang You-Fen Wang Peng Wei Ming-Zhi Wei Hong Wu Ke-Fei Wu Xue-Bing Wu Yu-Zhong Wu xiao-Zheng Xing ling-Zhe Xu Xin-Qi Xu yan Xu Tai-Sheng yan De-hua yang Hai-feng yang Hui-Qin yang Ming yang Zheng-Qiu Yao Yong Yu Hui Yuan Hai-Bo Yuan Hai-Long Yuan Wei-Min Yuan Chao Zhai En-Peng Zhang hua-Wei Zhang jian-Nan Zhang li-Pin Zhang Wei Zhang Yong Zhang yan-Xia Zhang Zheng-Chao Zhang Ming zhao Fang Zhou Xu Zhou jie Zhu Yong-Tian Zhu Si-Cheng Zou Fang Zuo National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Astronomy Peking University shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics & Technology National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Department of Physics Applied Physics and AstronomyRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroyNY 12180USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Earlham CollegeRichmondIN 47374USA Universitt heidelberg Zentrum für AstronomieLandessternwarteKnigstuhl 1269117 HeidelbergGermany Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal University Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Large sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope（LAMOST） general survey is a spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately half of the celestial sphere and collect 10 million spectra of stars, galaxies and QSOs. Objects in both the pilot survey and the first year regular survey are included in the LAMOST DR1. The pilot survey started in October 2011 and ended in june 2012, and the data have been released to the public as the LAMOST Pilot Data Release in August 2012. The regular survey started in September 2012, and completed its first year of operation in june 2013. The LAMOST DR1 includes a total of 1202 plates containing 2 955 336 spectra, of which 1 790 879 spectra have observed signalto-noise ratio（SNR） ≥ 10. All data with SNR ≥ 2 are formally released as LAMOST DR1 under the LAMOST data policy. This data release contains a total of 2 204 696 spectra, of which 1 944 329 are stellar spectra, 12 082 are galaxy spectra and 5017 are quasars. The DR1 not only includes spectra, but also three stellar catalogs with measured parameters： late A,FGK-type stars with high quality spectra（1 061 918 entries）, A-type stars（100 073 entries）, and M-type stars（121 522 entries）. This paper introduces the survey design, the observational and instrumental limitations, data reduction and analysis, and some caveats. A description of the FITS structure of spectral files and parameter catalogs is also provided.

关键词： techniques: spectroscopic survey—data release—catalog

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电针四白穴对神经阻断大鼠胃肌电的影响

世界华人消化杂志 2006年第18期14卷 1762-1765页

作者：常小荣严洁赵艳玲李江山刘建华何军锋湖南中医学院针灸推拿系湖南省长沙市410007

目的:探讨电针四白穴,对大鼠胃肌电兴奋途径．方法:大鼠32只,随机分为4组．选用ip抗胆碱能M受体阻断剂阿托品、交感神经节阻断剂六羟季胺和肾上腺素能神经阻断剂利血平,观察电针四白穴对神经阻断大鼠胃肌电的影响．结果:大鼠腹腔注射阿... 详细信息

目的:探讨电针四白穴,对大鼠胃肌电兴奋途径．方法:大鼠32只,随机分为4组．选用ip抗胆碱能M受体阻断剂阿托品、交感神经节阻断剂六羟季胺和肾上腺素能神经阻断剂利血平,观察电针四白穴对神经阻断大鼠胃肌电的影响．结果:大鼠腹腔注射阿托品、六羟季胺后,慢波高活动相平均振幅、慢波高活动相时程／慢波周期比值以及快波平均峰簇数下降(P0．05,P0．05)．结论:电针足阳明经四白穴对胃调控作用的外周通路既有胆碱能神经、交感神经系统的参与,又有肾上腺素能神经系统的参与．

关键词：电针四白穴神经阻断胃肌电大鼠