检索结果-南通市图书馆

Beta decay of nuclides ^(56)Fe,^(62)Ni,^(64)Ni and ^(68)Ni in the crust of magnetars

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2016年第11期16卷 71-80页

作者： Jing-Jing Liu xiao-ping kang Liang-Huan Hao Hao Feng Dong-Mei Liu Chang-Wei Li Xiang-Ming Zeng College of Marine Science and Technology Hainan Tropical Ocean University School of New Energy Science and Engineering Xinyu University

By introducing the Dirac δ-function and Pauli exclusion principle in the presence of superstrong magnetic fields （SMFs）, we investigate the influence of SMFs on beta decay and the change rates of electron fraction （CREF） of nuclides 56Fe, 62Ni, 64Ni and 6SNi in magnetars, which are powered by magnetic field energy. We find that the magnetic fields have a great influence on the beta decay rates, and the beta decay rates can decrease by more than six orders of magnitude in the presence of SMFs. The CREF also decreases by more than seven orders of magnitude in the presence of SMFs.

关键词： physical data and processes: nuclear reactions nucleosynthesis abundances -- stars: neutron-- stars: magnetic fields

The Short-Term Prediction ofWind Power Based on the Convolutional Graph Attention Deep Neural Network

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy Engineering 2024年第2期121卷 359-376页

作者： Fan xiao Xiong ping Yeyang Li Yusen Xu Yiqun kang Dan Liu Nianming Zhang State Grid Hubei Electric Power Research Institute Wuhan430077China College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing210098China

The fluctuation of wind power affects the operating safety and power consumption of the electric power grid and restricts the grid connection of wind power on a large ***,wind power forecasting plays a key role in improving the safety and economic benefits of the power *** paper proposes a wind power predicting method based on a convolutional graph attention deep neural network with multi-wind farm *** on the graph attention network and attention mechanism,the method extracts spatial-temporal characteristics from the data of multiple wind ***,combined with a deep neural network,a convolutional graph attention deep neural network model is ***,the model is trained with the quantile regression loss function to achieve the wind power deterministic and probabilistic prediction based on multi-wind farm spatial-temporal data.A wind power dataset in the *** taken as an example to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed *** with the selected baseline methods,the proposed model achieves the best prediction *** point prediction errors(i.e.,root mean square error(RMSE)and normalized mean absolute percentage error(NMAPE))are 0.304 MW and 1.177%,*** the comprehensive performance of probabilistic prediction(i.e.,con-tinuously ranked probability score(CRPS))is ***,the significance of multi-wind farm data and spatial-temporal feature extraction module is self-evident.

关键词： Format wind power prediction deep neural network graph attention network attention mechanism quantile regression

Regulated polarization degree of upconversion luminescence and multiple anti-counterfeit applications

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第5期43卷 2172-2183页

作者： Dong-ping Wen ping Chen Yi Liang xiao-Ming Mo Cao-Feng Pan Center On Nanoenergy Research Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic AstrophysicsSchool of Physical Science and TechnologyGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China Key Laboratory of Micronano Energy and Sensor CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceBeijing Institute of Nanoenergy and NanosystemsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100140China

Polarization upconversion luminescence(PUCL)of lanthanide ions(Ln^(3+))has been widely used in single particle tracking,microfluidics detection,three-dimensional displays,and so ***,no effective strategy has been developed for modulating *** we report a strategy to regulate PUCL in Ho^(3+)-doped NaYF4single nanorods based on the number of upconversion *** constructing a multiphoton upconversion system for Ho^(3+),we regulate the degree of polarization(DOP)of PUCL from 0.590 for two-photon luminescence to 0.929 for three-photon upconversion luminescence(UCL).Furthermore,our strategy is verified from cross-relaxation between Ho^(3+)and Yb^(3+),excitation wavelength,excitation power density,and local site *** this regulation strategy of PUCL has also been achieved in Tm^(3+),with the DOP ranging from 0.233 for two-photon luminescence to 0.925 for four-photon UCL Besides,multi-dimensional anti-counterfeiting display has been explored with *** work provides an effective strategy for regulating PUCL and also provides more opportunities for the development of polarization display optical encoding,anti-counterfeiting,and integrated optical devices.

关键词： Polarization upconversion luminescence Degree of polarization Population density of excited state Number of upconversion photons Polarization anti-counterfeitingdisplay

Advances in noble metal-modified g-C_(3)N_(4) heterostructures toward enhanced photocatalytic redox ability

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第11期31卷 2368-2389页

作者： xiao Zhang ping Yang Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology Cracow University of TechnologyKrakow 31-155Poland School of Material Science&Engineering University of JinanJinan 250022China

The photocatalytic activity of catalysts depends on the energy-harvesting ability and the separation or transport of photogenerated *** light absorption capacity of graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))-based composites can be enhanced by adjusting the surface plasmon resonance(SPR)of noble metal nanoparticles(e.g.,Cu,Au,and Pd)in the entire visible *** can be carried out by varying the nanocomponents of the *** SPR of noble metals can enhance the local electromagnetic field and improve interband transition,and resonant energy transfer occurs from plasmonic dipoles to electron-hole pairs via near-field electromagnetic ***,noble metals have emerged as relevant nanocomponents for g-C_(3)N_(4) used in CO_(2) photoreduction and water ***,recent key advances in noble metals(either in single atom,cluster,or nanoparticle forms)and composite photocatalysts based on inorganic or organic nanocomponent-incorporated g-C_(3)N_(4) nanosheets are systematically discussed,including the applications of these photocatalysts,which exhibit improved photoinduced charge mobility in CO_(2) photoconversion and H2 *** related to the different types of multi-nanocomponent heterostructures(involving Schottky junctions,Z-/S-scheme heterostructures,noble metals,and additional semiconductor nanocomponents)and the adjustment of dimensionality of heterostructures(by incorporating noble metal nanoplates on g-C_(3)N_(4) forming 2D/2D heterostructures)are *** current prospects and possible challenges of g-C_(3)N_(4) composite photocatalysts incorporated with noble metals(e.g.,Au,Pt,Pd,and Cu),particularly in water splitting,CO_(2) reduction,pollution degradation,and chemical conversion applications,are summarized.

关键词： g-C_(3)N_(4) heterostructure noble metal photocatalysis H_(2)generation CO_(2)

Analysis of China's Electricity Price and Electricity Burden of Basic Industries under the Carbon Peak Target before 2030

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第2期10卷 481-491页

作者： Yue Qiu Suyang Zhou Wei Gu xiao-ping Zhang School of Electrical Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjingChina School of Electronic Electrical and System EngineeringUniversity of BirminghamU.K.

The Chinese government is deepening reformation of electricity prices during the 14th Five Year Plan period and has set a carbon emission reduction target of reaching carbon peak before *** this context,will the carbon emission target influence electricity pricing and will electricity price influence competitiveness of Chinese main industries are two questions needing to be *** paper compares China's electricity price level with the selected major countries in the world,and four typical industries are selected to evaluate their electricity burden ***,the correlation between residential electricity price and industrial electricity price and the influencing factors is analyzed,from the perspectives of scale,structure and *** to the model obtained by regression analysis,the electricity price level and corresponding residential and industrial electricity burden in 2025 and 2030 are *** Terms-Electricity burden,industrial electricity price,regression analysis,residential electricity price.

关键词： Electricity burden industrial electricity price regression analysis residential electricity price

3D robust anisotropic diffusion filtering algorithm for sparse view neutron computed tomography 3D image reconstruction

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第3期35卷 13-29页

作者： Yang Liu Teng-Fei Zhu Zhi Luo xiao-ping Ouyang School of Nuclear Science and Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China State Key Laboratory of Intense Pulsed Radiation Simulation and Effect Xi’an 710024China

The most critical part of a neutron computed tomography(NCT) system is the image processing algorithm,which directly affects the quality and speed of the reconstructed *** types of noise in the system can degrade the quality of the reconstructed ***,to improve the quality of the reconstructed images of NCT systems,efficient image processing algorithms must be *** anisotropic diffusion filtering(ADF) algorithm can not only effectively suppress the noise in the projection data,but also preserve the image edge structure information by reducing the diffusion at the image ***,we propose the application of the ADF algorithm for NCT image *** compare the performance of different algorithms in NCT systems,we reconstructed images using the ordered subset simultaneous algebraic reconstruction technique(OS-SART) algorithm with different regular terms as image processing *** the iterative reconstruction,we selected two image processing algorithms,the Total Variation and split Bregman solved total variation algorithms,for comparison with the performance of the ADF ***,the filtered back-projection algorithm was used for comparison with an iterative *** reconstructing the projection data of the numerical and clock models,we compared and analyzed the effects of each algorithm applied in the NCT *** on the reconstruction results,OS-SART-ADF outperformed the other algorithms in terms of denoising,preserving the edge structure,and suppressing *** example,when the 3D Shepp–Logan was reconstructed at 25 views,the root mean square error of OS-SART-ADF was the smallest among the four iterative algorithms,at only *** universal quality index,mean structural similarity,and correlation coefficient of the reconstructed image were the largest among all algorithms,with values of 0.9877,0.9878,and 0.9887,respectively.

关键词： NCT OS-SART Sparse-view Anisotropic diffusion filtering

Prediction of chemical short-range order in high-/medium-entropy alloys

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第2期169卷 115-123页

作者： Pei-Yu Cao Jing Wang ping Jiang Yun-Jiang Wang Fu-ping Yuan xiao-Lei Wu State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics Institute of MechanicsChinese Academy of ScienceBeijing 100190China School of Engineering Science University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Chemical short-range orders(CSROs),as the built-in sub-nanoscale entities in a high-/medium-entropy alloy(H/MEA),have aroused an ever-increasing *** multi-principal elements in an H/MEA to form a complex concentrated solution,a variety of sub-systems of species exist to induce the metastable ordered compounds as candidates for ultimate *** issues remain pending on the origin of CSROs as to how to judge if CSRO will form in an H/MEA and particularly,what kind of CSROs would be stably produced if there were multiple ***,the first-principles method,along with the proposed local formation energy calculation in allusion to the atomic-scale chemical heterogeneities,is used to predict the CSRO formation based on the mechanical stability,thermodynamic formation energy,and electronic *** simulations are detailed in an equiatomic ternary VCoNi MEA with three kinds of potential compounds,i.e.,L1_(1),L1_(2),and B2,in the face-centered cubic *** turns out that L1_(1)is stable but hard to grow up so as to become the final CSRO.L1_(1)is further predicted as CSROs in CrCoNi,but unable to form in FeCoNi and CrMnFeCoNi *** predictions are consistent with the experimental *** findings shed light on understanding the formation of *** method is applicable to other H/MEAs to design and tailor CSROs by tuning chemical species/contents and thermal processing for high performance.

关键词： Short-range order High-entropy alloy Microstructure First-principles calculation Gibbs free energy Local electronic density of states

Feature Matching via Topology-Aware Graph Interaction Model

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第1期11卷 113-130页

作者： Yifan Lu Jiayi Ma xiaoguang Mei Jun Huang xiao-ping Zhang the Electronic Information School Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China IEEE Tsinghua Berkeley Shenzhen Institute Shenzhen 518071China the Department of Electrical Computer and Biomedical EngineeringToronto Metropolitan UniversityToronto ON M5B 2K3Canada

Feature matching plays a key role in computer vision. However, due to the limitations of the descriptors, the putative matches are inevitably contaminated by massive *** paper attempts to tackle the outlier filtering problem from two aspects. First, a robust and efficient graph interaction model,is proposed, with the assumption that matches are correlated with each other rather than independently distributed. To this end, we construct a graph based on the local relationships of matches and formulate the outlier filtering task as a binary labeling energy minimization problem, where the pairwise term encodes the interaction between matches. We further show that this formulation can be solved globally by graph cut algorithm. Our new formulation always improves the performance of previous localitybased method without noticeable deterioration in processing time,adding a few milliseconds. Second, to construct a better graph structure, a robust and geometrically meaningful topology-aware relationship is developed to capture the topology relationship between matches. The two components in sum lead to topology interaction matching(TIM), an effective and efficient method for outlier filtering. Extensive experiments on several large and diverse datasets for multiple vision tasks including general feature matching, as well as relative pose estimation, homography and fundamental matrix estimation, loop-closure detection, and multi-modal image matching, demonstrate that our TIM is more competitive than current state-of-the-art methods, in terms of generality, efficiency, and effectiveness. The source code is publicly available at http://***/YifanLu2000/TIM.

关键词： Feature matching graph cut outlier filtering topology preserving

Ordered Bicontinuous Network Structures Regulated by Orientational Interactions in a Rod-Coil Block Copolymer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第5期42卷 636-642,I0008页

作者： xiao-Lin Lyu Shi-Chu Yang An-Qi xiao ping-ping Hou Wei Zhang Hong-Bing Pan Zhi-Hao Shen Xing-He Fan Qi-Feng Zhou Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of EducationCollege of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing100871China Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies International(HongKong Macao and Taiwan)Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials TechnologiesCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringFuzhou UniversityFuzhou350108China

The rich phase behavior of block copolymers(BCPs)has drawn great attention in recent ***,the double diamond(DD)phase is rarely obtained because of the competition between the minimization of interfacial energy and packing ***,a rod-coil BCP containing mesogen-jacketed liquid crystalline polymer is designed to acquire ordered bicontinuous network *** reduction of internal energy originating from the orientational interaction among the rod blocks can compensate for the free energy penalty of packing frustration to stabilize the DD *** resulting BCP can also experience lamellae-to-DD and double gyroid-to-lamellae transitions by changing the annealing *** results make the rod-coil BCP an excellent candidate for the self-assembly of ordered network structures,demonstrating great potential in nanopatterning and metamaterials.

关键词： Block copolymer Rod-coil Ordered bicontinuous phase Double diamond Double gyroid