检索结果-南通市图书馆

Beyond surgery:Overcoming postoperative depression in cancer patients

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第7期14卷 1140-1142页

作者： Shao-Ming Song xiao Wang Hong-mei Yue Rong Liu The First School of Clinical Medicine Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina Faculty of Hepato-pancreato-biliary Surgery The First Medical Center of PLA General HospitalBeijing 100853China

Depression is a common occurrence among cancer patients,and it significantly impacts their clinical outcomes and quality of life,with a high incidence during anti-tumor treatment or after *** association between surgery and depression is the result of the interaction of various factors,including physio-logical,psychological,and social factors,all of which are intertwined and make patients susceptible to depression after surgical *** depression has a significant negative impact on many aspects of cancer patients,and it requires timely identification and intervention to improve the overall outcome.

关键词： Depression Surgery Tumor Anti-tumor therapy

Credible and Facile Fluorometric Detection of Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor Activity with a Water-Soluble Poly(diphenylacetylene) Derivative

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transactions of Tianjin University 2024年第4期30卷 305-313页

作者： Jiao tang xiao tang Jiaxiang tang Wei Qi Qianwei Pan Jinhong Zeng Housheng Xia Jianping Zhou Zhongyi Sheng Junfeng Niu Zhejiang Tiantai Xianghe Industrial Co. Ltd.Taizhou 317200China Zhejiang Xianghe Track Fastener Research Institute Taizhou 317200China Shaoxing Institute for Food and Drug Control Shaoxing 312000China Key Laboratory of Chemical and Biological Processing Technology for Farm Products of Zhejiang Province School of Biological and Chemical EngineeringZhejiang University of Science and TechnologyHangzhou 310023China

Herein,a novel method for fl uorometric detection of soybean trypsin inhibitor(SBTI)activity based on a water-soluble poly(diphenylacetylene)derivative was *** quenching of the polymer via p-nitroaniline,produced from the trypsin-catalyzed decomposition of N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-4-nitroanilide hydrochloride(L-BAPA),was well described using the Stern-Volmer *** activity was quantitatively assessed based on changes in the fl uorescence intensity of the *** strategy has several advantages,such as high sensitivity and ease of ***,its applicability to other biochemical analyses is promising.

关键词： Fluorometric detection Soybean trypsin inhibitor Inhibition activity Fluorescence quenching

Artemsieverolactones A—H,Eight Guaiane-Type Sesquiterpenoid Trimers from Artemisia sieversiana

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第10期42卷 1084-1092页

作者： Wei Dong xiao-Yan Huang Tian-Ze Li Yan-mei Weng Chang-An Geng Ji-Jun Chen State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunmingYunnan 650201China University of Chinese Academyof Sciences Beijing 100049China

Eight new guaiane-type sesquiterpenoid trimers,artemsieverolactones A—H,possessing unprecedented scaffolds via biocatalyzed[4+2]Diels−Alder cycloaddition reactions were identified from Artemisia *** structures were determined by comprehensive spectroscopic data,single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses,and ECD *** terms of structure,artemsieverolactones A—H are first examples of sesquiterpenoid trimers from guaiane-type sesquiterpenoid through four different[4+2]Diels−Alder cycloaddition *** fibrosis assay suggested that five compounds exhibited activity against HSC-LX2 with IC_(50)values ranging from 37.8 to 117.1μmol/*** most active artemsieverolactone B(2)displayed significant inhibitory activity against HSC-LX2 with IC_(50)value of 37.8μmol/L,which was 3 times more active than the positive drug silybin(IC_(50),139.7μmol/L).Preliminary mechanism study revealed that artemsieverolactone B could inhibit the deposition of human collagen typeⅠ(ColⅠ),human hyaluronic acid(HA),and human laminin(HL)with IC_(50)values of 40.4μmol/L(Col I),55.1μmol/L(HL),47.3μmol/L(HA),which was 2 to 3-fold more potent than silybin.

关键词： Artemisia sieversiana Artemsieverolactones A-H Guaiane-type sesquiterpenoid trimers Antihepatic fibrosis Extracellular matrix Cancer NMR spectroscopy X-ray diffraction

Applications of deep learning for detecting ophthalmic diseases with ultrawide-field fundus

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第1期17卷 188-200页

作者： Qing-Qing tang Xiang-Gang Yang Hong-Qiu Wang Da-Wen Wu mei-Xia Zhang Department of Ophthalmology and Research Laboratory of Macular Disease West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(Guangzhou) Guangzhou 511400Guangdong ProvinceChina

AIM:To summarize the application of deep learning in detecting ophthalmic disease with ultrawide-field fundus images and analyze the advantages,limitations,and possible solutions common to all ***:We searched three academic databases,including PubMed,Web of Science,and Ovid,with the date of August *** matched and screened according to the target keywords and publication year and retrieved a total of 4358 research papers according to the keywords,of which 23 studies were retrieved on applying deep learning in diagnosing ophthalmic disease with ultrawide-field ***:Deep learning in ultrawide-field images can detect various ophthalmic diseases and achieve great performance,including diabetic retinopathy,glaucoma,age-related macular degeneration,retinal vein occlusions,retinal detachment,and other peripheral retinal *** to fundus images,the ultrawide-field fundus scanning laser ophthalmoscopy enables the capture of the ocular fundus up to 200°in a single exposure,which can observe more areas of the ***:The combination of ultrawide-field fundus images and artificial intelligence will achieve great performance in diagnosing multiple ophthalmic diseases in the future.

关键词： ultrawide-field fundus images deep learning disease diagnosis ophthalmic disease

Bright InP quantum dots by Ga-doping for red emitters

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 6721-6733页

作者： Kai-Zheng Song xiao-Hang He Zhe-Yong Chen Ge tang Jin-Zhao Huang Feng-Lei Jiang College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China

Environment-friendly indium phosphide(InP)-based quantum dots(QDs)with efficient red-emitting properties are sufficiently needed to satisfy the requirement of burgeoning display and lighting ***,the syntheses of InP QDs using tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine as the precursor are highly toxic and ***,we successfully introduced gallium(Ga)ions into tris(dimethylamino)phosphine-based red InP cores through thermally-promoted cation exchange,and the obtained Ga-doped InP cores exhibited significantly increased photoluminescence quantum yields(PLQY)of up to 26%.The existence of Ga was directly confirmed by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,and the functions of Ga were systematically *** subsequent coating of Ga-doped InP cores with ZnSeS and ZnS shells,the resulting Ga-InP/ZnSeS/ZnS QDs achieved a high PLQY of 62%with an emission maximum at 640 *** contrast,without Ga-doping,the PLQY only attained 36%using the same synthetic *** indicated an approximate 1.7-fold increase in *** enhancement of photoluminescence was related to the Ga^(3+),as it not only passivated surface defects of InP cores but also reduced core–shell interface *** Ga-InP/ZnSeS/ZnS QDs exhibited good stability towards heat treatment and ultraviolet(UV)***,the red light-emitting diode(LED)based on Ga-InP/ZnSeS/ZnS QDs performed well in a wide injected current range of 2 to 200 mA,with a maximum power efficiency of 0.68 lm/*** work showcases Ga-doping through cation exchange as a promising strategy for enhancing the efficiency of InP-based red emitters.

关键词： indium phosphide gallium doping optical properties light emitting diode

High-strength and thermally stable TiB_(2)-modified Al-Mn-Mg-Er-Zr alloy fabricated via selective laser melting

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第10期31卷 2221-2232页

作者： Jiang Yu Yaoxiang Geng Yongkang Chen xiao Wang Zhijie Zhang Hao tang Junhua Xu Hongbo Ju Dongpeng Wang School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering Institute for Advanced Materials and TechnologyUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net Shape Forming for Metallic Materials Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic MaterialsSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China CEMMPRE-Centre for Mechanical Engineering Materials and Processes Department of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of CoimbraRua Luís Reis SantosCoimbra 3030-788Portugal

To increase the processability and plasticity of the selective laser melting(SLM)fabricated Al-Mn-Mg-Er-Zr alloys,a novel TiB_(2)-modified Al-Mn-Mg-Er-Zr alloy with a mixture of Al-Mn-Mg-Er-Zr and nano-TiB_(2) powders was fabricated by *** pro-cessability,microstructure,and mechanical properties of the alloy were systematically investigated by density measurement,microstruc-ture characterization,and mechanical properties *** alloys fabricated at 250 W displayed higher relative densities due to a uni-formly smooth top surface and appropriate laser energy *** maximum relative density value of the alloy reached(99.7±0.1)%,demonstrating good *** alloy exhibited a duplex grain microstructure consisting of columnar regions primarily and equiaxed regions with TiB_(2),Al6Mn,and Al3Er phases distributed along the grain *** directly aging treatment at a high tem-perature of 400℃,the strength of the SLM-fabricated TiB_(2)/Al-Mn-Mg-Er-Zr alloy increased due to the precipitation of the secondary Al6Mn *** maximum yield strength and ultimate tensile strength of the aging alloy were measured to be(374±1)and(512±13)MPa,*** SLM-fabricated TiB_(2)/Al-Mn-Mg-Er-Zr alloy demonstrates exceptional strength and thermal stability due to the synergistic effects of the inhibition of grain growth,the incorporation of TiB_(2) nanoparticles,and the precipitation of secondary Al6Mn nanoparticles.

关键词： selective laser melting aluminum alloy processability mechanical properties thermal stability

Broadband high-efficiency dielectric metalenses based on quasi-continuous nanostrips

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Opto-Electronic Advances 2024年第5期7卷 43-51页

作者： xiaohu Zhang Qinmiao Chen Dongliang tang Kaifeng Liu Haimo Zhang Lintong Shi Mengyao He Yongcai Guo Shumin xiao Key Laboratory of optoelectronic Technology and Systems of the Education Ministry of China Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Key Lab of Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Information System Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Optoelectronic Materials and Intelligent Photonic SystemsHarbin Institute of TechnologyShenzhen 518055China Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education&Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Structural Physics and Devices School of Physics and ElectronicsHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

Benefiting from the abrupt phase changes within subwavelength thicknesses,metasurfaces have been widely applied for lightweight and compact optical *** broadband and high-efficiency characteristics are highly attractive for the practical implementation of ***,current metasurface devices mostly adopt discrete micro/nano structures,which rarely realize both merits *** this paper,dielectric metasurfaces composed of quasi-continuous nanostrips are proposed to overcome this *** quasi-continuous nanostrips metasurface,a normal focusing metalens and a superoscillatory lens overcoming the diffraction limit are designed and experimentally *** quasi-continuous metadevices can operate in a broadband wavelength ranging from 450 nm to 1000nm and keep a high power *** average efficiency of the fabricated metalens reaches 54.24%,showing a significant improvement compared to the previously reported metalenses with the same *** proposed methodology can be easily extended to design other metadevices with the advantages of broadband and high-efficiency in practical optical systems.

关键词： broadband high-efficiency metalens sub-diffraction quasi-continuous

Comprehensive analysis of the potential pathogenesis of COVID-19 infection and liver cancer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第2期16卷 436-457页

作者： Yao Rong Ming-Zheng tang Song-Hua Liu xiao-Feng Li Hui Cai First Clinical Medical College Gansu University of Chinese MedicineLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina General Surgery Clinical Medical Center Gansu Provincial HospitalLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Molecular Diagnostics and Precision Medicine for Surgical Oncology in Gansu Province Gansu Provincial HospitalLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Gastrointestinal Tumor Gansu Provincial HospitalLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND A growing number of clinical examples suggest that coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)appears to have an impact on the treatment of patients with liver cancer compared to the normal population,and the prevalence of COVID-19 is significantly higher in patients with liver ***,this mechanism of action has not been *** sets for COVID-19(GSE180226)and liver cancer(GSE87630)were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus *** identifying the common differentially expressed genes(DEGs)of COVID-19 and liver cancer,functional enrichment analysis,protein-protein interaction network construction and scree-ning and analysis of hub genes were ***,the validation of the differential expression of hub genes in the disease was performed and the regulatory network of transcription factors and hub genes was *** Of 518 common DEGs were obtained by screening for functional *** hub genes including aurora kinase B,cyclin B2,cell division cycle 20,cell division cycle associated 8,nucleolar and spindle associated protein 1,etc.,were further identified from DEGs using the“cytoHubba”*** enrichment analysis of hub genes showed that these hub genes are associated with P53 signalling pathway regulation,cell cycle and other functions,and they may serve as potential molecular markers for COVID-19 and liver ***,we selected 10 of the hub genes for in vitro expression validation in liver cancer *** Our study reveals a common pathogenesis of liver cancer and *** common pathways and key genes may provide new ideas for further mechanistic studies.

关键词： COVID-19 Liver cancer Differentially expressed genes Hub genes Pathogenesis

Genetic analysis and fine mapping of a grain size QTL in the smallgrain sterile rice line Zhuo201S

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第7期23卷 2155-2163页

作者： Bin Lei Jiale Shao Feng Zhang Jian Wang Yunhua xiao Zhijun Cheng Wenbang tang Jianmin Wan College of Agronomy Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128China National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement/Institute of Crop Sciences Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China State Key Laboratory for Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement/Jiangsu Plant Gene Engineering Research Center Nanjing Agricultural UniversityNanjing 210095China State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice Hunan Hybrid Rice Research CenterChangsha 410125China

The development and application of the small-grain rice sterile line Zhuo201S(Z201S)has demonstrated its potential for mechanized hybrid rice seed production,leading to significant cost ***,the molecular mechanism responsible for the small-grain size characteristic of Z201S remains *** this study,we conducted a genetic analysis using near-isogenic lines constructed from Z210S,a small-grain rice sterile line,and R2115,a normal-grain *** results revealed that the small-grain trait in Z201S is governed by a single partially dominant gene which also enhances grain *** mapping,we localized the causal gene to the short arm of chromosome 2,within a 113 kb physical region delimited by the molecular markers S2-4-1 and *** analysis and gene expression assays indicated LOC_Os02g14760 as the most likely candidate gene,suggesting that the small-grain size trait of Z201S is controlled by a novel locus that has not been previously identified.

关键词： rice grain size map-based cloning