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Clinical manifestation,lifestyle,and treatment patterns of chronic erosive gastritis:A multicenter real-world study in China

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第9期30卷 1108-1120页

作者： Ying-Yun Yang Ke-Min Li Gui-Fang Xu Cheng-Dang Wang Hua Xiong xiao-Zhong Wang Chun-Hui Wang Bing-Yong Zhang Hai-Xing Jiang Jing Sun Yan Xu Li-Juan Zhang Hao-Xuan Zheng Xiang-Bin Xing Liang-Jing Wang Xiu-Li Zuo Shi-gang Ding Rong Lin Chun-xiao Chen Xing-Wei Wang Jing-Nan Li Department of Gastroenterology Peking Union Medical College HospitalPeking Union Medical CollegeChinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing 100730China Department of Gastroenterology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalNanjing 21000Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350005Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Renji HospitalShanghai 200127China Department of Gastroenterology Union Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350000Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology The People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityThe Henan Provincial People’s HospitalZhengzhou 450003Henan ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong UnivesrityRuijin HospitalSchool MedicineShanghai 200025China Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130033Jilin ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Fujian Medical University Union HospitalFuzhou 350001Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Nanfang HospitalGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Shandong University Qilu HospitalJinan 250012Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Peking University Third HospitalBeijing 100191China Department of Gastroenterology Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430022Hubei Pr

BACKGROUND Although chronic erosive gastritis(CEG)is common,its clinical characteristics have not been fully *** lack of consensus regarding its treatment has resulted in varied treatment *** To explore the clinical characteristics,treatment patterns,and short-term outcomes in CEG patients in *** We recruited patients with chronic non-atrophic or mild-to-moderate atrophic gastritis with erosion based on endoscopy and *** and treating physicians completed a questionnaire regarding history,endoscopic findings,and treatment plans as well as a follow-up questionnaire to investigate changes in symptoms after 4 wk of *** Three thousand five hundred sixty-three patients from 42 centers across 24 cities in China were *** pain(68.0%),abdominal distension(62.6%),and postprandial fullness(47.5%)were the most common presenting *** was classified as chronic non-atrophic in 69.9%of *** those with erosive lesions,72.1%of patients had lesions in the antrum,51.0%had multiple lesions,and 67.3%had superficial flat *** patients with epigastric pain,the combination of a mucosal protective agent(MPA)and proton pump inhibitor was more *** those with postprandial fullness,acid regurgitation,early satiety,or nausea,a MPA appeared more *** CEG is a multifactorial disease which is common in Asian patients and has non-specific *** may play a major role in its detection and *** should be individualized based on symptom profile.

关键词： Chronic erosive gastritis Symptom Endoscopic findings Treatment pattern Real-world

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数字经济与农村物流的耦合协调关系测度研究

南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版） 2024年第2期55卷 57-71页

作者：朱小刚詹丽珍南昌大学公共政策与管理学院江西南昌330031

数字经济与农村物流的深入融合是农村经济高质量发展的战略选择。现有的物流体系难以满足农村地区日益增长的数字化、柔性化与专业化供给需求,亟须通过与数字经济的耦合协调机制,为农村经济的高质量发展输送“动能”。基于结合形式-主... 详细信息

数字经济与农村物流的深入融合是农村经济高质量发展的战略选择。现有的物流体系难以满足农村地区日益增长的数字化、柔性化与专业化供给需求,亟须通过与数字经济的耦合协调机制,为农村经济的高质量发展输送“动能”。基于结合形式-主体逻辑-运作层级的理论框架,厘清数字经济与农村物流耦合协调系统的运作机理。通过构建评价指标体系与耦合协调评价模型,论证我国21个省(自治区、直辖市)数字经济与农村物流的耦合协调关系。研究结果表明:数字经济与农村物流的耦合呈低级到高级、简单到复杂的正向发展趋势;就分梯队视角而言,四梯队分别呈现齐头并进、积极驱动、左右抗衡与协调失衡的耦合协调趋势。针对耦合协调发展差异化,采取分梯队治理策略,可以为农村经济的高质量发展制配方案。

关键词：数字经济农村物流农村经济耦合协调度高质量发展

拉曼光谱联合WOA特征筛选的矿井水源识别方法研究

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光谱学与光谱分析 2024年第4期44卷 1039-1044页

作者：周茗皓陈小刚崔继峰卞凯胡锋内蒙古工业大学理学院内蒙古呼和浩特010051 安徽理工大学电气与信息工程学院安徽淮南232001

在矿井突水灾害防治过程中,准确、快速判别突水水源类型对煤矿安全生产意义非常重大,而传统的水化学方法存在耗时长、检测复杂等不足,为此提出采用拉曼光谱进行矿井突水水源辨识这一新思路。首先从淮南矿区采集老空水、顶板砂岩裂隙水... 详细信息

在矿井突水灾害防治过程中,准确、快速判别突水水源类型对煤矿安全生产意义非常重大,而传统的水化学方法存在耗时长、检测复杂等不足,为此提出采用拉曼光谱进行矿井突水水源辨识这一新思路。首先从淮南矿区采集老空水、顶板砂岩裂隙水、奥灰水、太灰水和地表水以及它们混合的水样作为实验对象,并借助拉曼光谱系统收集水样的拉曼光谱数据。随后,采用常见的光谱预处理方法对原始拉曼光谱进行降噪。接着,采用鲸鱼优化算法(WOA)对水样的拉曼光谱进行特征信息筛选,得到最能够表征矿井水样的特征拉曼信息。最后,将筛选出的特征拉曼信息作为输入,分别构建BP神经网络(BPNN)、K-近邻算法(KNN)、支持向量机(SVM)、决策树(DT)以及朴素贝叶斯(NB)分类模型,以此来验证拉曼光谱结合WOA筛选特征拉曼信息用于矿井水源识别的可行性。实验证明:利用WOA可以从2048个拉曼数据点中筛选得到102个特征拉曼信息,将拉曼信息的点数缩减为原来的4.98%,而且WOA筛选的特征拉曼信息的建模精度高于全拉曼数据建模精度,此外,采用WOA筛选的特征拉曼信息构建BPNN、KNN、SVM、DT和NB水源辨识模型时,其分析速度都有着不同程度的提升。研究结果表明,采用WOA筛选矿井水源拉曼光谱的特征信息,可以有效地减少拉曼光谱数据的冗余,提升拉曼光谱分析的速度,这可以为矿井水源的快速检测提供借鉴。

关键词：拉曼光谱矿井突水水源识别鲸鱼优化算法特征筛选

New sustainable polymers with on-demand depolymerization property

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第9期67卷 2803-2841页

作者： Yangyang Sun Zesheng An Yanshan Gao Rongrong Hu Ye Liu Hua Lu xiao-Bing Lu Xuan Pang Anjun Qin Yong Shen Youhua Tao Yu-Zhong Wang Junpeng Wang gang Wu Guang-Peng Wu Tie-Qi Xu Xing-Hong Zhang Yuetao Zhang Zhenbiao Zhang Jian-Bo Zhu Miao Hong Zhibo Li State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200032China State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering College of Chemical EngineeringQingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266042China State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials College of ChemistryJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Luminescence from Molecular AggregatesSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Frontiers Science Center for Smart MaterialsDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Center for Soft Matter Science and EngineeringKey Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of EducationCollege of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130022China The Collaborative Innovation Center for Eco-Friendly and Fire-Safety Polymeric Materials(MoE) National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials(Sichuan)College of ChemistryState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu 610064China School of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering the University of AkronAkronOH 44325USA MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and ApplicationSuzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision SynthesisCollege of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow UniversitySuzhou 215123China

To combat the crisis of today's synthetic polymers arising from unsustainable production and disposal,it is essential for the synthetic polymer community to reshape the current polymer industry with sustainable *** an emerging class of sustainable polymers,the development of chemically depolymerizable polymers(CDPs),which can undergo closed-loop depolymerization/repolymerization cycles to reproduce virgin polymers without the loss of properties from recovered monomers,offers an ideal solution to preserve finite natural resources,provides a feasible solution to the end-of-life issue of polymer waste,and thereby establishes a circular materials ***,two grand key challenges have been encountered in the establishment of practically useful CDPs:how to balance polymerization and depolymerization ability and how to unify conflicted depolymerizability and physical ***,this critical review article presents our vision for summarizing feasible strategies to overcome the above two significant challenges and the design principles for constructing an ideal CDP by highlighting selected major progress made in this rapidly expanding field.

关键词： chemically depolymerizable polymers sustainable polymers depolymerization monomer recovery degradation plastics

A typical Riedel Shear Pattern of active faults in the Laolongwan Basin， Northeastern Tibetan Plateau

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Journal of Earth Science 2024年

作者： Kai-Xun WANG xiao-gang LI Wei SHI Xiang-You FENG Qian YANG Jie LI Zheng-Jian XU Zhou-Jun PENG Shao-Hua XU Yi-Xue XIONG Mao LIN School of Petroleum Engineering， Chongqing University of Science and Technology Chongqing Key Laboratory of Complex Oil and Gas Field Exploration and Development， Chongqing University of Science and Technology Geophysics Research Institute of Jiangsu Oilfield Company，SINOPEC SinoProbe Laboratory， Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Academy of Dazu Rock Carvings

Riedel shear system， consists of some different oriented faults and derivative structures， is an important pattern of tectonic activity and stress regulation， which has been widely applied to the interpretation of intracontinental deformation. The Laolongwan Basin， located in the western Haiyuan fault zone at the northeastern Tibetan Plateau， is a key area to study the Cenozoic intracontinental deformation in the northeastern plateau， which formed a complex active fault system during the Cenozoic. However， the activity of these faults and their kinematic mechanism remain unclear. In this contribution， based on detailed structural interpretation of remote sensing image， field observations and OSL dating analysis， we propose a Riedel Shear model of active fault system in the Laolongwan basin. Our observations show that this active fault system is consist of four major faults， including the left strike-slip Hasi Shan Fault and Zihong Shan Fault with thrusting characteristics， the Southern Zihong Shan thrust fault and the Mijia Shan normal fault. The fault offset and OSL dating analyses suggest that the left-lateral slip rate of the Hasi Shan Fault is ～ 2.60-3.01 mm/a since ca. 15 ka， whereas the Zihong Shan Fault is ～ 1.10-1.13 mm/a since ca. 14 ka. Fault-slip vectors analyses indicate that the active fault system related to the Riedel Shear in the Laolongwan Basin was controlled by the regional ENE-WSW compressive stress. This compression also caused the significant left-lateral strike-slip movement along the Haiyuan Fault zone at the same time， which might result from the northeastward continuous expanding of the Tibetan Plateau during the late Cenozoic.

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颗粒参数对倾斜串联弯管冲蚀磨损的影响

科学技术与工程 2024年第19期24卷 8259-8268页

作者：谢晓刚石喜谭春彬田云霞兰州交通大学土木工程学院兰州730070

为研究颗粒参数对倾斜串联弯管冲蚀磨损的影响,以倾斜度为60°的S形串联弯管为研究对象,通过离散相模型(DPM)分析颗粒流速、颗粒直径、颗粒质量流率等颗粒参数对串联弯管冲蚀速率、主要冲蚀区域和冲蚀形貌的影响规律,并对比两弯管的冲... 详细信息

为研究颗粒参数对倾斜串联弯管冲蚀磨损的影响,以倾斜度为60°的S形串联弯管为研究对象,通过离散相模型(DPM)分析颗粒流速、颗粒直径、颗粒质量流率等颗粒参数对串联弯管冲蚀速率、主要冲蚀区域和冲蚀形貌的影响规律,并对比两弯管的冲蚀磨损。结果表明:颗粒流速对弯管的冲蚀磨损影响最大,呈指数关系;颗粒直径对于弯管2的影响大于弯管1,弯管2的磨损随直径的增加呈先增后减的趋势,当颗粒直径增加到250μm以后,弯管1的冲蚀磨损大于弯管2;颗粒质量流速对弯管的冲蚀磨损影响较小,随着颗粒质量流速的增加,两弯管冲蚀速率的增速逐渐缓慢。可见为增加弯管使用寿命,减少弯管的冲蚀磨损,使用时应注意控制流体流速。

关键词：倾斜度串联弯管 DPM 颗粒参数冲蚀磨损

激光熔化沉积Al-Mg-Sc-Zr合金单熔道成形质量预测

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中国有色金属学报 2024年第4期34卷 1010-1021页

作者：肖罡李伟奇谢莉路超刘筱朱必武杨钦文湖南科技大学机电工程学院湘潭411201 江西铜业技术研究院有限公司南昌330096 湖南大学机械与运载工程学院长沙410082 广东海洋大学材料科学与工程学院阳江529559

本研究探讨了激光熔化沉积(LMD)工艺参数对Al-Mg-Sc-Zr合金单熔道成形质量的影响,并采用BP神经网络模型和改进的PSO-BP神经网络模型预测了不同工艺参数下的成形孔隙率。结果表明:Al-Mg-Sc-Zr合金的LMD单熔道成形孔隙率,随着激光线能量... 详细信息

本研究探讨了激光熔化沉积(LMD)工艺参数对Al-Mg-Sc-Zr合金单熔道成形质量的影响,并采用BP神经网络模型和改进的PSO-BP神经网络模型预测了不同工艺参数下的成形孔隙率。结果表明:Al-Mg-Sc-Zr合金的LMD单熔道成形孔隙率,随着激光线能量密度的增加呈现先上升后下降再上升的趋势,在175 J/mm^(2)时孔隙率达到最小值,仅为1.38%。在相同的送粉工艺参数下,LMD成形熔道宽度和熔道深度均与激光功率呈现出正相关性,而熔道高度和熔道深度均与扫描速率呈现出负相关性。相较于BP神经网络模型,改进的PSO-BP神经网络模型的平均绝对误差降低了29.69%,平均相对误差降低了19.42%,均方误差降低了19.02%,相关系数提升了63.44%。

关键词：激光熔化沉积 Al-Mg-Sc-Zr合金熔池质量孔隙率神经网络

基于知识图谱多集池化的健康状态智能评估方法

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计算机集成制造系统 2024年第3期30卷 893-905页

作者：张元鸣肖士易徐雪松程振波肖刚浙江工业大学计算机科学与技术学院浙江杭州310023

为了从装备传感器监测数据和其他关联数据中提取更全面的时间域和空间域特征信息,提出一种基于知识图谱多集池化的健康状态评估方法。构建了带时间标签的健康知识图谱,以建模装备一段时间内监测数据、部件组成数据和先验知识间的时空依... 详细信息

为了从装备传感器监测数据和其他关联数据中提取更全面的时间域和空间域特征信息,提出一种基于知识图谱多集池化的健康状态评估方法。构建了带时间标签的健康知识图谱,以建模装备一段时间内监测数据、部件组成数据和先验知识间的时空依赖关系。在此基础上,设计了图多集池化网络模型,该模型通过节点特征学习、第一级图池化、自注意力特征学习和第二级图池化能够生成图谱的整体向量表示,将健康状态评估转换为基于表示学习的图谱分类任务。在公开的发动机数据集上对所提方法进行了实验评价,结果表明,该方法能够获得较高的评估准确度,在小样本情况下也表现出良好的优势。

关键词：健康状态评估图神经网络知识图谱时空特征图池化

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板带弯辊矫直过程中浪屈曲模拟仿真

塑性工程学报 2024年第9期31卷 92-98页

作者：曹杰朱晓宇王效岗太原科技大学重型机械教育部工程研究中心山西太原030024

针对金属板带辊式矫直过程中的浪变化问题,采用解析计算、数值分析与矫直实验进行研究分析。基于薄板小挠度理论建立金属板带屈曲变形的解析计算模型,引入影响系数分析金属板带平直部分对屈曲区域产生的影响,通过最小能量原理求解得到... 详细信息

针对金属板带辊式矫直过程中的浪变化问题,采用解析计算、数值分析与矫直实验进行研究分析。基于薄板小挠度理论建立金属板带屈曲变形的解析计算模型,引入影响系数分析金属板带平直部分对屈曲区域产生的影响,通过最小能量原理求解得到金属板带临界屈曲载荷,采用摄动变分原理求解后屈曲路径以及模态。通过ABAQUS对金属板带屈曲过程进行仿真分析,利用实验室19辊矫直机进行实验探究。结果表明,金属板带的临界屈曲载荷随着厚度的增加而增加,后屈曲浪高随着厚度的增加而减小;金属板带临界屈曲载荷随着材料弹性模量的增加而增加;金属板带临界屈曲载荷随着中浪半波宽的增加而减少。

关键词：中浪后屈曲摄动法解析计算