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Chinese Physics B 2024年第3期33卷 690-699页

作者：谢笑笑霍良安董雅芳程英英 Business School University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China School of Intelligent Emergency Management University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China School of Management Henan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyang 471023China

While the interaction between information and disease in static networks has been extensively investigated,many studies have ignored the characteristics of network *** this study,we construct a new two-layer coupling model to explore the interactions between information and *** upper layer describes the diffusion of disease-related information,and the lower layer represents the disease *** then use power-law distributions to examine the influence of asymmetric activity levels on dynamic propagation,revealing a mapping relationship characterizing the interconnected propagation of information and diseases among partial nodes within the ***,we derive the disease outbreak threshold by using the microscopic Markov-chain approach(MMCA).Finally,we perform extensive Monte Carlo(MC)numerical simulations to verify the accuracy of our theoretical *** findings indicate that the activity levels of individuals in the disease transmission layer have a more significant influence on disease transmission compared with the individual activity levels in the information diffusion ***,reducing the damping factor can delay disease outbreaks and suppress disease transmission,while improving individual quarantine measures can contribute positively to disease *** study provides valuable insights into policymakers for developing outbreak prevention and control strategies.

关键词： information diffusion disease transmission asymmetric activity levels quarantine strength

Classification and treatment strategy for Moyamoya disease-related aneurysms

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Chinese Neurosurgical Journal 2024年第1期10卷 1-7页

作者： Yangchun Hu xiaojian Wang chao Li liang Zhao Jing Luo Lei Ye Baochun Cheng Department of Neurosurgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityJixi 218Hefei 230022People’s Republic of China

Background Moyamoya disease(MMD)is a cerebrovascular disorder characterized by progressive unilateral or bilateral stenosis of the distal internal carotid *** hemodynamic features in MMD patients alter,the comorbidity of intracranial aneurysm(IA)is sometimes observed *** aim to investigate clinical characteristics and therapeutic strategies for the comorbidity of Moyamoya disease with intracranial aneurysms(MMD-IA).Methods A total of 13 MMD-IA patients were recruited in this study and were manifested to be intracranial *** reviewed the surgical technique notes for all *** According to the locations of an aneurysm,MMD-IA could be divided into several categories:(1)MMD-IA at a circle of Willis—aneurysms usually located at the trunk of Willis circle;(2)MMD-IA at collateral anastomosis—aneurysms located at the distal end of collateral anastomosis;and(3)MMA-IA at basal ganglia *** this report,aneurysms in 10 patients located at Willis circle,2 at the pericallosal artery,and 1 at the basal ganglia *** them,endovascular embolism was performed among 5 *** clipping was conducted among 7 patients.A patient with an aneurysm at the basal ganglia region just accepted revascularization *** the treatments were ***-up studies,ranging from 6 to 24 months,demonstrated all patients received satisfactory curative *** Diverse clinical presentations could be observed among MMD-IA *** neurosurgical treatments should be chosen according to the locations of the aneurysm.

关键词： Moyamoya disease Aneurysm Clipping Revascularization Endovascular embolism

Fully sprayed MXene-based high-performance flexible piezoresistive sensor for image recognition

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Nano Materials Science 2024年第1期6卷 77-85页

作者： Zhi-Dong Zhang Xue-Feng Zhao Qing-chao Zhang Jie liang Hui-Nan Zhang Tian-Sheng Zhang Chen-Yang Xue Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science&Dynamic Measurement of Ministry of Education North University of ChinaTaiyuan030051People's Republic of China State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Electronics&SystemsSchool of MicroelectronicsFudan UniversityShanghai200433People's Republic of China Shanxi Hosipital of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Taiyuan030006People's Republic of China

High-performance flexible pressure sensors provide comprehensive tactile perception and are applied in human activity monitoring,soft robotics,medical treatment,and human-computer ***,these flexible pressure sensors require extensive nano-architectural design and complicated manufacturing and are ***,a highly sensitive,flexible piezoresistive tactile sensor is designed and fabricated,consisting of three main parts:the randomly distributed microstructure on T-ZnOw/PDMS film as a top substrate,multilayer Ti_(3)C_(2)-MXene film as an intermediate conductive filler,and the few-layer Ti_(3)C_(2)-MXene nanosheetbased interdigital electrodes as the bottom *** MXene-based piezoresistive sensor with randomly distributed microstructure exhibits a high sensitivity over a broad pressure range(less than 10 kPa for 175 kPa^(-1))and possesses an out-standing permanence of up to 5000 ***,a 16-pixel sensor array is designed,and its potential applications in visualizing pressure distribution and an example of tactile feedback are *** fully sprayed MXene-based pressure sensor,with high sensitivity and excellent durability,can be widely used in,electronic skin,intelligent robots,and many other emerging technologies.

关键词： Piezoresistive sensor Ti_(3)C_(2)-MXene T-ZnOw/PDMS film Randomly distributed microstructure

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1(PGC-1)family in physiological and pathophysiological process and diseases

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第4期9卷 1249-1292页

作者： Lu Qian Yanli Zhu chao Deng Zhenxing liang Junmin Chen Ying Chen Xue Wang Yanqing Liu Ye Tian Yang Yang Xi'an Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases Xi'an No.3 HospitalThe Affiliated Hospital of Northwest UniversityNorthwest UniversityXi'an 710021China Xi'an Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Research for Heart Failure Faculty of Life Sciences and MedicineNorthwest University229 Taibai North RoadXi'an 710069China Department of Cardiovascular Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University277 Yanta West RoadXi'an 710061China Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University1 Jianshe EastZhengzhou 450052China Department of Hematology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaotongUniversity277 Yanta West RoadXi'an 710061China

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1(PGC-1)family(PGC-1s),consisting of three members encompassing PGC-1a,PGC-1β,and PGC-1-related coactivator(PRC),was discovered more than a quarter-century ***-1s are essential coordinators of many vital cellular events,including mitochondrial functions,oxidative stress,endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis,and *** evidence has shown that PGC-1s are implicated in many diseases,such as cancers,cardiac diseases and cardiovascular diseases,neurological disorders,kidney diseases,motor system diseases,and metabolic *** the upstream modulators and co-activated partners of PGC-1s and identifying critical biological events modulated by downstream effectors of PGC-1s contribute to the presentation of the elaborate network of ***,discussing the correlation between PGC-1s and diseases as well as summarizing the therapy targeting PGC-1s helps make individualized and precise intervention *** this review,we summarize basic knowledge regarding the PGC-1s family as well as the molecular regulatory network,discuss the physio-pathological roles of PGc-1s in human diseases,review the application of PGC-1s,including the diagnostic and prognostic value of PGC-1s and several therapies in pre-clinical studies,and suggest several directions for future *** review presents the immense potential of targeting PGC-1s in the treatment of diseases and hopefully facilitates the promotion of PGC-1s as new therapeutic targets.

关键词： diseases life precise

Dielectric ultracapacitors based on columnar nano-grained ferroelectric oxide films with gradient phases along the growth direction

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第7期13卷 1072-1079页

作者： Chuanqi Song Feifan Zheng Yuan Zhang Hongbo Cheng Long Teng Kun Wang Hanfei Zhu chao Liu Li Wang Zhengyan liang Jun Ouyang Institute of Advanced Energy Materials and Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringQilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)Jinan 250353China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China Key Laboratory of Key Film Materials&Application for Equipment(Hunan Province) School of Materials Science and EngineeringXiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China China Tobacco Shandong Industrial Co. Ltd.Jinan 250104China

In this work,dielectric ultracapacitors were designed and fabricated using a combination of phase boundary and nanograin *** ultracapacitors are based on submicron-thick Ba(Zr_(0.2)Ti_(0.8))O_(3) ferroelectric films sputterdeposited on Si at 500℃.With a composition near a polymorphic phase boundary(PPB),a compressive strain,and a high nucleation rate due to the lowered deposition temperature,these films exhibit a columnar nanograined microstructure with gradient phases along the growth *** a microstructure presents three-dimensional polarization inhomogeneities on the nanoscale,thereby significantly delaying the saturation of the overall electric ***,a pseudolinear,ultraslim polarization(P)-electric field(E)hysteresis loop was obtained,featuring a high maximum applicable electric field(~5.7 MV/cm),low remnant polarization(~5.2μC/cm^(2))and high maximum polarization(~92.1μC/cm^(2)).This P-E loop corresponds to a high recyclable energy density(Wrec~208 J/cm^(3))and charge‒discharge efficiency(~88%).An indepth electron microscopy study revealed that the gradient ferroelectric phases consisted of tetragonal(T)and rhombohedral(R)polymorphs along the growth direction of the *** T-rich phase is abundant near the bottom of the film and gradually transforms into the R-rich phase near the *** films also exhibited a high Curie temperature of~460℃and stable capacitive energy storage up to 200℃.These results suggest a feasible pathway for the design and fabrication of high-performance dielectric film capacitors.

关键词： ferroelectric thin films energy storage phase coexistence nanograin silicon

Design and performance evaluation of a large field-of-view dual-particle time-encoded imager based on a depth-of-interaction detector

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第4期35卷 1-14页

作者： Dong Zhao Xu-Wen liang Ping-Kun Cai Wei Cheng Wen-Bao Jia Da-Qian Hei Qing Shan Yong-Sheng Ling chao Shi Department of Nuclear Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106China Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Suzhou 215000China School of Nuclear Science and Technology Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

Time-encoded imaging is useful for identifying potential special nuclear materials and other radioactive sources at a *** this study,a large field-of-view time-encoded imager was developed for gamma-ray and neutron source hotspot imaging based on a depth-of-interaction(DOI)*** imager primarily consists of a DOI detector system and a rotary dual-layer cylindrical coded *** EJ276 plastic scintillator coupled with two SiPMs was designed as the DOI detector to increase the field of view and improve the imager *** difference in signal time at both ends and the log of the signal amplitude ratio were used to calculate the interaction position *** position resolution of the DOI detector was calibrated using a collimated Cs-137 source,and the full width at half maximum of the reconstruction position of the Gaussian fitting curve was approximately 4.4 *** DOI detector can be arbitrarily divided into several units to independently reconstruct the source distribution *** unit length was optimized via Am-Be source-location experiments.A multidetector filtering method is proposed for image *** method can effectively reduce image noise caused by poor DOI detector position *** vertical field of view of the imager was(-55°,55°)when the detector was placed in the center of the coded mask.A DT neutron source at 20 m standoff could be located within 2400 s with an angular resolution of 3.5°.

关键词： Time-encoded imager Depth-of-interaction detector Dual-particle imaging Hotspot imaging

Design of artificial biomimetic channels with Na^(+)permeation rate and selectivity potentially outperforming the natural sodium channel

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Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8638-8646页

作者： Zhi Zhu Yan Zhao chao Chang Shaojian Yan Tingyu Sun Shiyu Gu Yangmei Li Dengsong Zhang Chunlei Wang xiao Cheng Zeng School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Innovation Laboratory of Terahertz Biophysics National Innovation Institute of Defense TechnologyBeijing 100071China School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China International Joint Laboratory of Catalytic Chemistry College of SciencesShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Department of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China

Artificial ion channels that enable high-efficiency ion transport have important implications in nanofluidics and biomedical applications such as drug ***,we show a simulation-based chemical design of a biomimetic sodium channel that possesses permeation rate and selectivity potentially higher than those of the state-of-the-art natural vertebrate voltage-gated sodium ***,our theoretical findings have undergone empirical testing,aligning well with the Arrhenius law as derived from a diverse range of experimental *** high-efficiency ion transport is achieved by anchoring the carboxylate functional groups within the channel filter.A key chemical guiding principle underlying the ion channel design is that the free-energy barrier for the Na^(+)passage across the channel should be comparable to typical thermal energy at room *** the implementation of the chemical design,we found that the relatively low free-energy barrier can be attributed to the compensation effect of the carboxylate groups to the partially lost oxygen shell of the ion within the ion channel,as well as to the consonant vibration of the ions inside and outside the *** mechanistic understanding brings new insight,at the molecular level,into the high-efficiency ion transport across the designed membrane *** proof of principle achieved from the simulations will stimulate future experimental confirmation and potential applications of the high-performance artificial channels in nanofluidics and in bioinspired iontronics.

关键词： sodium channels anchoring carboxylate functional groups molecular dynamics simulations low free-energy barrier for ion passage thermal kinetic energy

The ERF transcription factor LTF1 activates DIR1 to control stereoselective synthesis of antiviral lignans and stress defense in Isatis indigotica roots

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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第1期14卷 405-420页

作者： Ruibing Chen Jian Yu Luyao Yu liang xiao Ying xiao Junfeng Chen Shouhong Gao Xianghui Chen Qing Li Henan Zhang Wansheng Chen Lei Zhang Department of Pharmaceutical Botany School of PharmacyNaval Medical UniversityShanghai 200433China Research and Development Center of Chinese Medicine Resources and Biotechnology Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai 201203China Department of Pharmacy Shanghai Changzheng HospitalNaval Medical UniversityShanghai 200003China School of Medicine Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200433China Institute of Edible Fungi Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesNational Engineering Research Center of Edible FungiKey Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization(South)Ministry of AgricultureShanghai 201403China College of Life Sciences and Medicine Key Laboratory of Plant Secondary Metabolism and Regulation of Zhejiang ProvinceZhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou 310018China State Key Laboratory of Dao-di Herbs Beijing 100700China

Lignans are a powerful weapon for plants to resist stresses and have diverse bioactive functions to protect human *** the mechanisms of stereoselective biosynthesis and response to stresses of lignans is important for the guidance of plant ***,we identified the complete pathway to stereoselectively synthesize antiviral(-)-lariciresinol glucosides in Isatis indigotica roots,which consists of three-step sequential stereoselective enzymes DIR1/2,PLR,and ***1 was further identified as the key gene in respoJanuary 2024nse to stresses and was able to trigger stress defenses by mediating the elevation in lignan ***,the phytohormone-responsive ERF transcription factor LTF1 colocalized with DIR1 in the cell periphery of the vascular regions in mature roots and helped resist biotic and abiotic stresses by directly regulating the expression of *** systematic results suggest that DIR1 as the first common step of the lignan pathway cooperates with PLR and UGT71B2 to stereoselectively synthesize(-)-lariciresinol derived antiviral lignans in *** roots and is also a part of the LTF1-mediated regulatory network to resist *** conclusion,the LTF1-DIR1 module is an ideal engineering target to improve plant Defenses while increasing the content of valuable lignans in plants.

关键词： Lignans Stereoselective synthesis Stress resistance Dirigent protein ERF

Systematic bibliometric analysis of research hotspots and trends on the application of premium IOLs in the past 2 decades

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第4期17卷 736-747页

作者： liang-Pin Li Li-Yun Yuan De-Shen Mao Xia Hua xiao-Yong Yuan Clinical College of Ophthalmology Tianjin Medical UniversityTianjin 300020China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science Tianjin Eye InstituteTianjin Eye HospitalTianjin 300020China School of Medicine Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Anhui Medical University Hefei 230032Anhui ProvinceChina Tianjin Aier Eye Hospital Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300190China

AIM:To analysis of research hotspots and trends on the application of premium intraocular lens(PIOLs)in the past 2 ***:The literature search was performed on the Web of Science and included PIOLs studies published between January 2000 and December *** retrieved literature was collated and analyzed by R-tool’s Bibliometrix package,CitNetExplorer,CiteSpace and other ***:A total of 1801 articles about PIOLs were obtained,most of which were published in Spain and the United *** organization that published the most articles was the University of Valencia in ***ó JL,and Montés-Micó R,from Spain were the most influential authors in this *** Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery and Journal of Refractive Surgery were the core journals for this field;the top 10 cited articles mainly focus on postoperative satisfaction with multifocal intraocular lens(IOLs)and postoperative results of toric *** the keyword analysis,we found that trifocal IOLs,astigmatism and extended depth of focus(EDoF)IOLs are the most discussed topics at present,and the importance of astigmatism and the clinical application of the new generation of PIOLs are the emerging research ***:Bibliometric analysis can effectively help to identify multilevel concerns in PIOLs research and the prevailing research trends in the realm of PIOLs encompass the adoption of EDoF IOLs,trifocal IOLs,and their respective Toric models.

关键词： premium intraocular lens bibliometric H-index cataract surgery global trends

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in highly myopic eyes with implantable collamer lens

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第2期17卷 392-396页

作者： Jun Li Chong-Lin Chen Jia-Qing Li xiao-Ling liang Chun Zhang State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Zhongshan Ophthalmic CenterSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual ScienceGuangzhou 510060Guangdong ProvinceChina

AIM:To investigate the clinical characteristics,treatment methods and outcomes of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment(RRD)in highly myopic eyes with implantable collamer lens(ICL).METHODS:High myopia patients who received treatment for nontraumatic RRD after ICL implantation surgery at the Retinal Department of Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center from Jan 2018 to Dec 2022 were *** ophthalmologic examinations including visual acuity measurement and digital fundus photography were performed in each ***:A total of nine RRD eyes from nine patients who received V4c-ICL implantation were *** mean time from ICL implantation surgery to the diagnosis of RRD was 32.44±22.56mo(range,1-60mo).At the initial visit for RRD,giant retinal tear(GRT),horseshoe tear,simple round hole,and horseshoe tear combined with round hole were detected in 3,3,2,and 1 eye(s),respectively,with maculaoff in *** patients received surgical treatment,and one patient was treated by retinal laser photocoagulation *** ICL was preserved in 7 *** the last followup,the mean best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)improved significantly from 1.76±1.06 logMAR at presentation to 0.81±1.01 logMAR(P=0.035),and no case of recurrent retinal detachment was ***:The morphological presentation of retinal breaks is diverse in this *** ICL can be preserved in most cases during the course of retinal detachment repair surgery in our data,companied with acceptable visual and anatomical outcomes.

关键词： high myopia implantable collamer lens rhegmatogenous retinal detachment