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Babao Dan Inhibits Gastric Cancer Progression in vivo Through Multiple Signaling Pathways

World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第1期10卷 14-21页

作者： Hai-xia shang Yi Fang Bin Guan Jian-Hua Guan Jun Peng Jin-Yan Zhao Jiu-Mao Lin Institute of Oncology of Academy of Integrative Medicine Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineFuzhouFujianChina Key Laboratory of Integrative Medicine of Fujian Province University Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineFuzhouFujianChina Fujian Key Laboratory of Integrative Medicine on Geriatric Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineFuzhouFujianChina Innovation and Transformation Center Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineFuzhouFujianChina xiamen Traditional Chinese Medicine Co. Ltd.XiamenFujianChina

Objective:The aim of this study was to explore the effects of Babao dan(BBD),a traditional Chinese medicine,on gastric cancer(GC)progression in *** and Methods:A subcutaneous xenograft mouse model of GC was established using MGC80-3 *** terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP:2'-deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate-biotin nick-end labeling method was adopted to detect cell apoptosis in *** expression levels of proteins associated with proliferation,apoptosis,and angiogenesis were measured by immunohistochemical staining or western blotting(WB).The activation and protein levels of p-c-Jun N-terminal kinase(JNK),p-p38,p-extracellular-regulated kinase 1/2,p-nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB),and p-STAT3 were examined by Bio-plex and ***:BBD significantly inhibited tumor growth in GC mouse models with no adverse effect on body weight or organ *** was also found that BBD significantly suppressed the proliferation of GC tumor cells,induced the apoptosis of tumor cells,and inhibited angiogenesis through inactivating with mitogen-activated protein kinase,NF-κB,and STAT3 ***:BBD exerts suppressive effects on GC tumor growth by regulating multiple pathways in vivo,which may provide a novel treatment option for GC therapy.

关键词： Babao dan gastric cancer multiple signaling pathways proliferation traditional Chinese medicine

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Investigation of the quality of life,mental status in patients with gynecological cancer and its influencing factors

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第7期14卷 1053-1061页

作者： Hai-xia shang Wen-Ting Ning Jin-Fen Sun Nan Guo Xin Guo Jan-Nan Zhang Hong-Xin Yu Su-Hui Wu Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics The Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical UniversityShanxi Bethune HospitalShanxi Academy of Medical SciencesTongji Shanxi HospitalTaiyuan 030032Shanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Having a gynecological tumor or undergoing treatment can be a traumatic experience for women,as it affects their self-image and sexual relationships and can lead to psychological *** adjustment following cancer occurrence remains a key issue among the *** To examine the current status of quality of life(QoL),anxiety,and depression in patients with gynecological cancer and to analyze the factors associated with *** Data for 160 patients with gynecological malignancies treated at Shanxi Bethune Hospital from June 2020 to June 2023 were collected and analyzed ***’QoL was assessed using the European Organization for Research on Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General *** emotional status was evaluated using the Self-Rating Anxiety/Depression *** associated factors of anxiety and depression were *** The overall QoL score of the patients 6 months after surgery was 76.39±3.63 *** included low levels of social and emotional function and severe fatigue and *** scores for physiological,functional,emotional,social,and family well-being exhibited an upward trend following surgery compared with those before *** month after surgery,some patients experienced anxiety and depression,with an incidence of 18.75%and 18.13%,*** analysis revealed that good sleep was a protective factor against anxiety and depression in patients with gynecological tumors,whereas physical pain was a risk *** Patients with gynecological malignancies often experience anxiety and *** analyzing the factors that affect patients’QoL,effective nursing measures can be administered.

关键词： Gynecological Tumors Quality of life Anxiety Depression

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Schistosomiasis transmission in Zimbabwe:Modelling based on machine learning

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Infectious Disease Modelling 2024年第4期9卷 1081-1094页

作者： Hong-Mei Li Jin-Xin Zheng Nicholas Midzi Masceline Jenipher Mutsaka-Makuvaza Shan Lv shang xia Ying-jun Qian Ning xiao Robert Berguist xiao-Nong Zhou National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research)NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesShanghai200025China National Institute of Health Research Ministry of Health and Child CareHarareZimbabwe University of Rwanda College of Medicine and Health SciencesSchool of Medicine and PharmacyDepartment of Microbiology and ParasitologyRwanda Ingerod 407 SE-45494BrastadSweden

Zimbabwe,located in Southern Africa,faces a significant public health challenge due to *** investigated this issue with emphasis on risk prediction of schistosomiasis for the entire *** this end,we reviewed available data on schistosomiasis in Zimbabwe from a literature search covering the 1980-2022 period considering the potential impact of 26 environmental and socioeconomic variables obtained from public *** studied the population requiring praziquantel with regard to whether or not mass drug administration(MDA)had been regularly *** machinelearning algorithms were tested for their ability to predict the prevalence of schistosomiasis in Zimbabwe based on the mean absolute error(MAE),the root mean squared error(RMSE)and the coefficient of determination(R2).The findings revealed different roles of the 26 factors with respect to transmission and there were particular variations between Schistosoma haematobium and *** *** found that the top-five correlation factors,such as the past(rather than current)time,unsettled MDA implementation,constrained economy,high rainfall during the warmest season,and high annual precipitation were closely associated with higher *** prevalence,while lower elevation,high rainfall during the warmest season,steeper slope,past(rather than current)time,and higher minimum temperature in the coldest month were rather related to higher *** *** random forest(RF)algorithm was considered as the formal best model construction method,with MAE=0.108;RMSE=0.143;and R^(2)=0.517 for ***,and with the corresponding figures for *** being 0.053;0.082;and *** on this optimal model,the current total schistosomiasis prevalence in Zimbabwe under MDA implementation was 19.8%,with that of *** at 13.8% and that of *** at 7.1%,requiring annual MDA based on a population of 3,003,*** MDA,the current total schistosomiasis prevalence would

关键词： Machine-learning Transmission risk model Schistosomiasis Zimbabwe

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Natural variables separate the endemic areas of Clonorchis sinensis and Opisthorchis viverrini along a continuous, straight zone in Southeast Asia

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贫困所致传染病(英文) 2024年第2期13卷 1-13页

作者： Zheng Jin-Xin Zhu Hui-Hui xia shang Qian Men-Bao Nguyen Hung Manh Sripa Banchob Sayasone Somphou Khieu Virak Bergquist Robert Zhou xiao-Nong School of Global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China One Health Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University The University of Edinburgh Shanghai China National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research) NHC Key Laboratory of Parasites and Vectors Biology WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases Shanghai China Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hoang Quoc Viet Street Hanoi Vietnam WHO Collaborating Centre for Research and Control of Opisthorchiasis (Southeast Asian Liver Fluke Disease) Tropical Disease Research Laboratory Department of Tropical Medicine Faculty of Medicine Khon Kaen University Mittraparb Road Khon Kaen Thailand Lao Tropical and Public Health Institute Ministry of Health Vientiane Lao PDR National Centre for Parasitology Entomology and Malaria Control Ministry of Health Phnom Penh Cambodia Ingerod Brastad Sweden (formerly at the UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases) World Health Organization Geneva Switzerland

Background Clonorchiasis and opisthorchiasis, caused by the liver flukesClonorchis sinensis andOpisthorchis viverrini respectively, represent significant neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) in Asia. The co-existence of these pathogens in overlapping regions complicates effective disease control strategies. This study aimed to clarify the distribution and interaction of these diseases within Southeast *** We systematically collated occurrence records of human clonorchiasis (n = 1809) and opisthorchiasis (n = 731) across the Southeast Asia countries. Utilizing species distribution models incorporating environmental and climatic data, coupled machine learning algorithms with boosted regression trees, we predicted and distinguished endemic areas for each fluke species. Machine learning techniques, including geospatial analysis, were employed to delineate the boundaries between these *** Our analysis revealed that the endemic range ofC. sinensis andO. viverrini in Southeast Asia primarily spans across part of China, Vietnam, Thailand, Laos, and Cambodia. During the period from 2000 to 2018, we identifiedC. sinensis infections in 84 distinct locations, predominantly in southern China (Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) and northern Vietnam. In a stark contrast,O. viverrini was more widely distributed, with infections documented in 721 locations across Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam. Critical environmental determinants were quantitatively analyzed, revealing annual mean temperatures ranging between 14 and 20 °C in clonorchiasis-endemic areas and 24–30 °C in opisthorchiasis regions (P < 0.05). The machine learning model effectively mapped a distinct demarcation zone, demonstrating a clear separation between the endemic areas of these two liver flukes with AUC from 0.9 to1. The study in Vietnam delineates the coexistence and geographical boundaries ofC. sinensis andO. viverrini, revealing distinct endemic zones and a transitional area where both live

关键词： Liver fluke Clonorchiasis Opisthorchiasis Clonorchis sinensis Opisthorchis viverrine Southeast Asia Machine learning Ecological study

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面向全球部署的地球同步轨道卫星全实时测控方案研究

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空间控制技术与应用 2024年第3期50卷 33-41页

作者：尚夏黄明李冰张峰兰宝君北京跟踪与通信技术研究所北京100086 宇航动力学国家重点实验室西安710043 上海卫星工程研究所上海200240

全球部署地球同步轨道卫星时面临的全实时测控问题,设计综合利用星地链路和星间链路的测控方案.该方案将测控任务划分为视线内和视线外两个阶段,视线内以星地链路为主,星间链路为辅,完成测控/数传信息的实时传输;视线外通过构建数据数... 详细信息

全球部署地球同步轨道卫星时面临的全实时测控问题,设计综合利用星地链路和星间链路的测控方案.该方案将测控任务划分为视线内和视线外两个阶段,视线内以星地链路为主,星间链路为辅,完成测控/数传信息的实时传输;视线外通过构建数据数传接力星形成体系内星间链路,结合北斗导航星座星间链路/中继卫星星间链路构成体系外星间链路,实现测控/数传信息的实时传输.分析测控/数传链路在任务周期内的链路余量、传输时延等指标,评估了方案的可靠性.结果表明,该文设计的方案测控任务的可靠度在0.99以上,数传任务的可靠度可达0.9,能够有效支持地球同步带卫星全球部署,满足测控任务需求.

关键词：地球同步轨道星间链路实时控制链路可靠性

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shang xia A fiery beacon of spring

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城市漫步（上海版、英文） 2016年第2期 38-38页

作者： VIRGINIA WERNER shang xia Jiang Qiong Er 不详

It might still be cliilly outside,but fasliion,as we know,is always aliead of *** so it's no surprise shang xia has just released their enchanting new Spring/Summer ***-its beauty,vastiiess and sheer grandeur-is tlie main inspiration beliiiid tlie lines for 2016s wanner *** xia has captured its rhydun,and combined it with modem city living,and the result is a dazzling array of garbs,gathered ill tlie Urban and Nature(Clieng Slii Shan Shui)collection.

关键词： spring modem outside

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A Comparative Study on the Separating Methods of Al,Ca and Mg Based on Theoretical Energy Consumption

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Journal of Thermal Science 2011年第1期20卷 82-87页

作者： Dehong xia Yingchun shang Ling REN Department of Thermal Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083

Based on thermodynamics and physical chemistry theory,the theoretical energy consumption (TEC) of the typical separating processes of Al,Ca and Mg has been calculated and *** paper attempts to prove that the thermal method is more reasonable than the electrolytic methods to separate Al,Ca and Mg under the domestic circumstances of the low efficiency of coal-firing power plant at present.

关键词： Aluminum Calcium Magnesium Theoretical energy consumption

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Commuting Dual Toeplitz Operators on the Polydisk

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2007年第5期23卷 857-868页

作者： Yu Feng LU Shu xia shang Department of Applied Mathematics Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024 P. R. China

On the polydisk, the commutativity of dual Toeplitz operators is studied. We obtain characterizations of commuting dual Toeplitz operators, essentially commuting dual Toeplitz operators and essentially semi-commuting ... 详细信息

关键词： dual Toeplitz operators polydisk Bergman space commute maximal ideal space

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右美托咪定复合艾司氯胺酮用于老年脊柱手术患者的临床研究

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中国临床药理学杂志 2024年第14期40卷 2013-2017页

作者：王亚群夏西尚汪东学王辉王玲安庆市第一人民医院麻醉科安徽安庆246003 安庆市第一人民医院脊柱外科安徽安庆246003

目的观察右美托咪定注射液复合艾司氯胺酮注射液对接受脊柱手术的老年患者术后早期疼痛和认知功能的影响。方法将老年脊柱手术患者用随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组,2组患者均给予肌肉注射艾司氯胺酮3 mg·kg^(-1)进行麻醉诱导,对照组... 详细信息

目的观察右美托咪定注射液复合艾司氯胺酮注射液对接受脊柱手术的老年患者术后早期疼痛和认知功能的影响。方法将老年脊柱手术患者用随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组,2组患者均给予肌肉注射艾司氯胺酮3 mg·kg^(-1)进行麻醉诱导,对照组给予丙泊酚4 mg·kg^(-1)麻醉,静脉恒速泵注;试验组给予右美托咪定1μg·kg^(-1),静脉泵注10 min,随后以0.5μg·kg^(-1)速度持续泵注。观察2组患者术前5 min(T1)、手术开始5 min(T2)、结束手术时(T3)、苏醒时(T4)生命体征变化,术后早期疼痛情况和认知功能,首次静脉自控镇痛(PCA)时间及48 h内不同时间段舒芬太尼累积用量及药物不良反应发生情况。结果对照组和试验组分别纳入44和45例患者。T2、T3、T4时,试验组的心率分别为(82.51±3.05)、(80.15±3.21)和(81.51±3.04)beat·min^(-1),对照组的心率分别为(92.54±3.10)、(93.52±3.05)和(88.45±3.51)beat·min^(-1),试验组的平均动脉压(MAP)分别为(54.51±3.58)、(55.25±3.21)和(60.25±3.24)mmHg,对照组的MAP分别为(73.25±3.54)、(70.52±3.20)和(68.51±3.05)mmHg,试验组的血氧饱和度(SPO2)分别为(98.56±0.38)%、(98.25±0.35)%、(99.02±0.14)%,对照组的SPO2分别为(94.52±0.35)、(95.25±0.25)、(96.25±0.32)%;术后2、4、6和8 h,试验组的视觉模拟疼痛(VAS)评分分别为(5.69±1.12)、(5.02±0.89)、(4.52±0.65)和(4.01±0.45)分,对照组的分别为(6.25±1.35)、(5.46±1.12)、(4.98±0.84)和(4.25±0.52)分;术后24、36和72 h,试验组的简易智力状态检测量表(MMSE)评分分别为(24.25±1.15)、(26.25±1.14)、(27.25±0.89)、(28.86±0.62)分,对照组分别为(22.52±1.02)、(24.25±1.12)、(26.58±0.87)和(28.78±0.52)分,试验组的上述指标与对照组比较,在统计学上差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。对照组的药物不良反应主要有嗜睡、呼吸抑制、恶心呕吐,试验组药物不良反应主要有嗜睡、恶心呕吐,试验组和对照组总药物不良反应发生率分别为6.67%和22.73%,在统计学上差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论右美托咪定复合艾司氯胺酮用于老年脊柱手术患者中,安全有效,可有效减轻术后早期疼痛程度,快速恢复认知功能。

关键词：盐酸右美托咪定注射液盐酸艾司氯胺酮注射液丙泊酚乳状注射液脊柱手术疼痛认知功能

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Simulation of the f-d transitions of lanthanide ions in YPO_4 using quantum-chemical calculations

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Chinese Physics B 2012年第1期21卷 471-475页

作者： Hu Liu-Sen Wen Jun Yin Min xia shang-Da Department of Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

We constructed an effective one-electron Hamiltonian by using the 4f/5d energies and eigenvectors obtained from the first-principles calculation with the relativistic self-consistent discrete variational Slater software package （DV-Xα）. From the effective Hamiltonian, we obtained the crystal-field and spin-orbit interaction parameters for the 4f and 5d electrons of lanthanide ions （Ce^3＋, Pr^3＋, Nd^3＋ and Eu^3＋） doped in YPO4, and these parameters were used to calculate the 4fN-4fN- 15d transition. Comparison with experiments shows that the obtained parameters are reasonable and the excitation spectra can be well predicted.

关键词： crystal field spectroscopic YPO4 ab initio

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