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Lenalidomide regulates the CCL21/CCR7/ERK1/2 axis to inhibit migration and proliferation in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

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Oncology Research 2025年第1期33卷 199-212页

作者： WEN YANG BIN TANG DAN xu WENXIU YANG Department of Pathology Guizhou Medical UniversityThe Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyang550004China

Background:The prognostic significance of the chemokine receptor CCR7 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL)has been reported ***,the detailed mechanisms of CCR7 in DLBCL,particularly regarding its interaction with lenalidomide treatment,are not fully ***:Our study utilized bioinformatics approaches to identify hub genes in SU-DHL-2 cell lines treated with lenalidomide compared to control *** data and clinical information from 122 patients with DLBCL were analyzed to assess the correlation of CCR7 and p-ERK1/2 expression with the prognosis of ***,in vitro and in vivo experiments were conducted to clarify the role of CCR7 in the response of DLBCL to lenalidomide ***:Our bioinformatics analysis pinpointed CCR7 as a hub gene in the context of lenalidomide treatment in ***,31.14%and 36.0%(44/122)of DLBCL cases showed positive expression for CCR7 and ERK1/2 respectively,establishing them as independent prognostic factors for adverse outcomes in DLBCL via multivariate Cox regression ***,our studies demonstrated that the external application of the protein CCL21 promoted proliferation,migration,invasion,and activation of the ERK1/2 pathway in SU-DHL-2 and OCI-LY3 cell lines with high levels of CCR7 *** effect was mitigated by CCR7 silencing through siRNA,application of ERK inhibitors,or lenalidomide *** vivo experiments reinforced the efficacy of lenalidomide,significantly reducing tumor growth rate,tumor mass,serum total LDH levels,and expression of CCR7 and p-ERK1/2 in a SUDHL-2 xenograft model in nude mice(p<0.05).Conclusion:Our study clarifies the potential role of the CCL21/CCR7/ERK1/2 axis in the therapeutic effects of lenalidomide in DLBCL treatment.

关键词： CCR7 CCL21 ERK1/2 Lenalidomide Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL)

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Rapid and scalable preparation of highly quaternized polymer networks to achieve efficient simultaneous adsorption of iodide and pertechnetate

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 337-349页

作者： Meiyun xu Song Gu Fulong Chen Zhe Zhao Peng Liu Daoben Hua State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School of Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiological Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Soochow University

The efficient separation of fission products,such as TcO4-and I-,holds strategic significance for the management of radioactive wastes and environmental *** this study,we propose an ultrafast strategy for scalable preparation of a highly quaternized organic network to facilitate efficient and synchronous separation of iodide and *** network can be prepared within a few minutes at room temperature,using polyethylenimine and 1,2,4,5-tetrakis（bromomethyl）benzene as building *** chlorine replacement,the network,abundantly decorated with quaternary ammonium groups （Cl@QPN）,exhibits an ultrahigh positive charge density of 7.6 mmol/*** enables the rapid and efficient enrichment of target anions through strong electrostatic Coulomb *** a result,Cl@QPN exhibits significantly higher adsorption rate constants of 0.830 g/（mg min） for ReO4-（a nonradioactive surrogate of TcO4-） and 0.677 g/（mg min） for I-compared to other ***,it possesses high adsorption capacities,reaching 1,681 mg/g for ReO4-and 917.4 mg/g for I-.Cl@QPN also demonstrates good selectivity towards target ions and shows efficient adsorption for99TcO4-.Additionally,Cl@QPN exhibits high dynamic processing capacities,handling up to 3,100 and 7,400 kg of simulated streams per kilogram of material for I-and ReO4-,respectively.

关键词： quaternized polymer networks adsorption pertechnetate iodide liquid radioactive streams

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Photoinduced radical sulfur dioxide insertion with asymmetric cyclization of alkenes: accessing β-chiral sulfones bearing S-stereocentric cyclic sulfinamides

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 257-263页

作者： Jiapian Huang Chenxin Wang xu Wang Xiaoyu Zhou Wei Xiao Jie Wu School of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies Taizhou University State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Normal University

The generation of various β-chiral sulfones bearing chiral cyclic sulfinamides through photoredox-catalyzed sulfur dioxide insertion with asymmetric radical cyclization is described. This method features a broad substrate scope and excellent stereospecificity. Computational studies reveal that the dispersion interaction between sulfinyl group and CH2SO2Ph group plays a crucial role in the stereoselectivity control.

关键词： β-chiral sulfones chiral cyclic sulfinamides sulfur dioxide insertion asymmetric radical cyclization stereoselectivity

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Establishing a new testing protocol of the electrochemical stability window for electric double-layer capacitors

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 217-225页

作者： Ruilin Hou Xiaoxi Zhao Tingting Liang Qingyun Dou Shan xu xingbin Yan School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat-sen University Laboratory of Clean Energy Chemistry and Materials Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Nanjing University Center of Industrial Analysis and Testing Guangdong Academy of Science

The electrochemical stability window(ESW) is crucial for determining the energy density of electric double-layer capacitors(EDLCs). However, current ESW testing protocols of EDLCs are strongly affected by artificial factors, thereby leading to unreliable result. To solve this problem, we first identify the key shortcomings of the traditional protocols by analyzing their test principles. Subsequently, taking an aqueous carbon-based EDLC as an example, we design a side reaction descriptor to represent the response difference in the charging capacitance to side reactions between the cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic chargedischarge methods. With the aid of this descriptor, we propose a new ESW testing protocol, which is not only able to completely avoid the adverse influence of subjective factors but also fully consider the operating condition limitations. The protocol can be extended from the single electrode to the full device. This work proposes a more rigorous definition of ESW and provides a reliable protocol for evaluating the ESW of EDLCs.

关键词： electric double-layer capacitors electrochemical stability window testing protocol side reaction descriptor operating limitation

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ROS-Responsive Berberine Polymeric Micelles Effectively Suppressed the Inflammation of Rheumatoid Arthritis by Targeting Mitochondria

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Nano-Micro Letters 2020年第6期12卷 138-151页

作者： xing-xing Fan Meng-ze xu Elaine Lai-Han Leung Cai Jun Zhen Yuan Liang Liu State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Macao Institute For Applied Research in Medicine and HealthMacao University of Science and TechnologyAvenida Wai LongTaipaMacao SARChina Faculty of Health Sciences University of MacaoTaipaMacao SARChina

Rheumatoid arthritis(RA)is an autoimmune disease,which attacks human joint system and causes lifelong inflammatory *** date,no cure is available for RA and even the ratio of achieving remission is very ***,to enhance the efficacy of RA treatment,it is essential to develop novel approaches specifically targeting pathological *** this study,we discovered that RA synovial fibroblasts exhibited higher reactive oxygen species(ROS)and mitochondrial superoxide level,which were adopted to develop ROS-responsive nano-medicines in inflammatory microenvironment for enhanced RA treatment.A selenocystamine-based polymer was synthesized as a ROS-responsive carrier nanoplatform,and berberine serves as a tool *** assembling,ROS-responsive berberine polymeric micelles were fabricated,which remarkably increased the uptake of berberine in RA fibroblast and improved in vitro and in vivo efficacy ten times ***,the anti-RA effect of micelles was blocked by the co-treatment of AMPK inhibitor or palmitic acid,indicating that the mechanism of micelles was carried out through targeting mitochondrial,suppressing lipogenesis and finally inhibiting cellular *** together,our ROS-responsive nano-medicines represent an effective way of preferentially releasing prodrug at the inflammatory microenvironment and improving RA therapeutic efficacy.

关键词： Rheumatoid arthritis Reactive oxygen species Nanoparticles Berberine Oxygen consumption rate

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两种除草剂混配在燕麦田的应用效果研究

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草原与草坪 2018年第3期38卷 73-78页

作者：苟智强刘欢赵桂琴柴继宽许兴泽曾亮甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/甘肃省草业工程实验室/中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心甘肃兰州730070

为了筛选安全高效的燕麦田除草剂,选用50%二氯喹啉酸可湿性粉剂和40%二甲·辛酰溴乳油两种除草剂,以不同浓度混配后施于燕麦田,研究其对燕麦田杂草的防除效果以及对燕麦安全性和产量的影响。结果表明:不同处理对杂草的防效差异显著(P<0.... 详细信息

为了筛选安全高效的燕麦田除草剂,选用50%二氯喹啉酸可湿性粉剂和40%二甲·辛酰溴乳油两种除草剂,以不同浓度混配后施于燕麦田,研究其对燕麦田杂草的防除效果以及对燕麦安全性和产量的影响。结果表明:不同处理对杂草的防效差异显著(P<0.05),混配处理的防效平均在75%,高于各单剂处理。药后15d40%二甲·辛酰溴乳油和50%二氯喹啉酸可湿性粉剂混配处理(1 400mL/hm2+225g/hm2)的株防效最高,为86.23%。药后30d的防效同样以40%二甲·辛酰溴乳油和50%二氯喹啉酸可湿性粉剂混配处理(1 400mL/hm2+225g/hm2)的最高,其鲜重防效可达到98.81%。40%二甲·辛酰溴乳油和50%二氯喹啉酸可湿性粉剂混配处理(1 400mL/hm2+225g/hm2)还能显著提高燕麦干草产量,与对照相比可增产16.4%,达到10 404kg/hm2。籽粒产量以40%二甲·辛酰溴乳油和50%二氯喹啉酸可湿性粉剂(700mL/hm2+225g/hm2)处理最高,为2 564.27kg/hm2,相比对照增产37.4%。

关键词：燕麦除草剂杂草防效产量

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肾后基段间区切开取石术治疗复杂性肾结石

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临床泌尿外科杂志 2000年第11期15卷 488-490页

作者：李立宇孙琼陶志兴徐兴泽黄春明李昊元云南省曲靖市第二人民医院云南曲靖655000

目的 :探讨肾后基段间区切开取石术治疗复杂性肾鹿角状或铸状结石的疗效。方法 :应用肾后基段间区切开取石术治疗复杂性肾鹿角状或铸状结石 31例。结果 :术中输血 8例、平均输血1 1 6ml;术后 3周 KUB加 IVU复查 ,肾脏显影正常 ,积水减... 详细信息

目的 :探讨肾后基段间区切开取石术治疗复杂性肾鹿角状或铸状结石的疗效。方法 :应用肾后基段间区切开取石术治疗复杂性肾鹿角状或铸状结石 31例。结果 :术中输血 8例、平均输血1 1 6ml;术后 3周 KUB加 IVU复查 ,肾脏显影正常 ,积水减少 ,无肾内外狭窄 ;结石一次性取净2 6例 ,残余结石 5例 ,其中 4例经 ESWL治愈 ,1例结石自然排净。结论 :肾后基段间区切开取石术具有术中出血少、结石一次性取净率高、肾集合系统破坏小、肾功能受损轻及便于处理残余结石等优点。适合于肾内型肾盂鹿角状或铸状结石并发肾盏多发性结石的治疗。

关键词：肾后基段间区手术肾结石

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二甲戊灵在燕麦田土壤中的残留与消解动态

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草原与草坪 2018年第3期38卷 23-28,34页

作者：闫车太赵桂琴柴继宽苟智强许兴泽甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/甘肃省草业工程实验室/中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心甘肃兰州730070

采用田间试验和室内分析相结合的方法,测定除草剂二甲戊灵在燕麦田0~10cm土壤中60d的自然降解特性及残留量。试样经乙腈提取,高效液相色谱定量分析。二甲戊灵土壤添加水平分别为0.05,0.50和1.00 mg/kg时,其平均回收率为90.72%~96.59%,... 详细信息

采用田间试验和室内分析相结合的方法,测定除草剂二甲戊灵在燕麦田0~10cm土壤中60d的自然降解特性及残留量。试样经乙腈提取,高效液相色谱定量分析。二甲戊灵土壤添加水平分别为0.05,0.50和1.00 mg/kg时,其平均回收率为90.72%~96.59%,相对标准偏差为3.21%~5.46%。残留分析结果表明:二甲戊灵以900g/hm2(推荐剂量)、135 0g/hm2(1.5倍推荐剂量)施用于燕麦田后,其原始沉积量分别为0.580mg/kg、0.868mg/kg,60d时降解率分别为77.57%、75.07%。二甲戊灵在土壤中的消解符合一级动力学模型,反应方程可分别拟合为Ct=0.437 6e-0.0187t(R2=0.8079)、Ct=0.667 0e-0.0179t(R2=0.8222),半衰期分别为37.1、38.7d。

关键词：二甲戊灵土壤残留消解动态

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A surface engineering strategy for the stabilization of zinc metal anodes with montmorillonite layers toward long-life rechargeable aqueous zinc ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 94-105页

作者： Wenbo Wang Ruifeng xu xu Zhang Peiyu Wang Bao Yang Bingjun Yang Juan Yang Kailimai Su Pengjun Ma Yanan Deng Xianfeng Fan Wanjun Chen Key Laboratory for Electronic Materials College of Electrical Engineering Northwest Minzu University Resource Chemistry and Energy Materials Research Center State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute for Materials and Processes School of Engineering University of Edinburgh

Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries （AZIBs） exhibit appreciable potential in the domain of electrochemical energy ***,there are serious challenges for AZIBs,for instance zinc dendrite growth,hydrogen evolution reaction （HER）,and corrosion side ***,we propose a surface engineering modification strategy for coating the montmorillonite （MMT） layer onto the surface of the Zn anode to tackle these issues,thereby achieving high cycling stability for rechargeable *** results reveal that the MMT layer on the surface of the Zn anode is able to provide ordered zincophilic channels for zinc ions migration,facilitating the reaction kinetics of zinc *** functional theory（DFT） calculations and water contact angle （CA） tests prove that MMT@Zn anode exhibits superior adsorption capacity for Zn2+and better hydrophobicity than the bare Zn anode,thereby achieving excellent cycling ***,the MMT@Zn||MMT@Zn symmetric cell holds the stable cycling over 5600 h at 0.5 mA cm-2and 0.125 m A h cm-2,even exceeding 1800 h long cycling under harsh conditions of 5 m A cm-2and 1.25 m A h *** MMT@Zn||V2O5full cell reaches over 3000 cycles at 2 A g-1with excellent rate ***,this surface engineering modification strategy for enhancing the electrochemical performance of AZIBs represents a promising application.

关键词： Hydrogen evolution reaction

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Antithetical impacts of deleterious LRP1B mutations in non-squamous and squamous NSCLCs on predicting benefits from immune checkpoint inhibitor alone or with chemotherapy over chemotherapy alone: retrospective analyses of the POPLAR/OAK and CHOICE-01 trial

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Science China Life Sciences 2025年第1期68卷 249-262页

作者： Jinliang Wang Wenyong Zhou Yu xu Jianchun Duan Qiaoxia Zhou Guoqiang Wang Leo Li Chunwei xu Wenxian Wang Shangli Cai Zhijie Wang Jie Wang Department of Oncology The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Department of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Chest HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong University Burning Rock Biotech CAMS Key Laboratory of Translational Research on Lung Cancer State Key Laboratory of Molecular OncologyDepartment of Medical OncologyNational Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for ancer/Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC) Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Clinical Trial The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital)

In non-small cell lung cancers,the non-squamous and squamous subtypes（nsqNSCLC and sqNSCLC） exhibit disparities in pathophysiology,tumor immunology,and potential genomic correlates affecting responses to immune checkpoint inhibitor（ICI）-based *** our inhouse training cohort（n=85）,the presence of the LRP1B deleterious mutation（LRP1B-del） was associated with longer and shorter progression-free survival（PFS） on ICIs alone in nsqNSCLCs and sqNSCLCs,respectively(Pinteraction=0.008).These results were validated using a larger public ICI cohort(n=208,Pinteraction<0.001).Multiplex immunofluorescence staining revealed an association between LRP1B-del and increased and decreased numbers of tumor-infiltrating CD8+T cells in nsqNSCLCs（P=0.040） and sqNSCLCs（P=0.014）,*** the POPLAR/OAK cohort,nsqNSCLCs with LRP1B-del demonstrated improved PFS benefits from atezolizumab over docetaxel(hazard ratio（HR）=0.70,P=0.046),whereas this benefit was negligible in those without LRP1B-del（HR=1.05,P=0.64）.Conversely,sqNSCLCs without LRP1B-del benefited more from atezolizumab（HR=0.60,P=0.002） than those with LRP1B-del（HR=1.30,P=0.31）.Consistent results were observed in the in-house CHOICE-01 cohort,in which nsqNSCLCs with LRP1B-del and sqNSCLCs without LRP1B-del benefited more from toripalimab plus chemotherapy than from chemotherapy alone(Pinteraction=0.008).This multi-cohort study delineates the antithetical impacts of LRP1B-del in nsqNSCLCs and sqNSCLCs on predicting the benefits from ICI alone or with chemotherapy over chemotherapy *** findings highlight the distinct clinical utility of LRP1B-del in guiding treatment choices for nsqNSCLCs and sqNSCLCs,emphasizing the necessity for a detailed analysis based on pathological subtypes when investigating biomarkers for cancer therapeutics.

关键词： non-squamous NSCLC squamous NSCLC LRP1B deleterious mutations predictive biomarker immune checkpoint inhibitor

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