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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 5-[(1H-1,2,4-Triazol-1- yl)methyl]-4-(2,3-dimethoxybenzylideneamino)-2-2H-1,2,4-triazole-3(4H)-thione Monohydrate

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Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2006年第6期25卷 673-676页

作者： xu liang-zhong shang yu-qing yu guan-ping li kai si guo-dong College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Qingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 China

The title compound 5-[（1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl）methyl]-4-（2,3-dimethoxy-benzylideneamino）- 2H-1,2,4-triazole-3（4H）-thione monohydrate 4 has been synthesized by the treatment of 4-amino-3-（ 1,2,4-triazol- 1-yl）- 1 H- 1,2,4-triazole-5（4H）-thione 3 with 2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde. It crystallizes as a monohydrate in the triclinic system, space group P1^- with a = 8.147（2）, b = 10.820（2）, c = 10.835（2）A, α= 73.770（6）, β = 84.916（7）,γ = 70.679（6）°, C14H17N7O35, Mr = 363.41, V= 865.4（2）A^3, Z= 2, Dc = 1.395 g/cm^3, F（000） = 380, μ = 0.217 mm^-1, the final R = 0.0400 and wR = 0.0975 for 3454 unique reflections. The dihedral angles made by the thione-substituted triazole ring with the other triazole ring and benzene ring are 74.92（3） and 14.81（2）°, respectively. There are some weak hydrogen bonds and C-H..π supramolecular interactions in the lattice, forming a three-dimensional network, which stabilizes the crystal structure.

关键词： 1,2,4-triazole crystal structure synthesis

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International consensus on natural orifice specimen extraction surgery(NOSES)for gastric cancer(2019)

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Gastroenterology Report 2020年第1期8卷 5-10,I0001页

作者： xu guan Zheng liu Amjad Parvaiz Antonio Longo Avanish Saklani Ali AShafik Jian-Chun Cai Charles Ternent lin Chen Cuneyt Kayaalp Fatih Sumer Fernanda Nogueira Feng Gao Fang-Hai Han qing-si He Ho-Kyung Chun Chang-Ming Huang Hai-Yang Huang Rui Huang Zhi-Wei Jiang Jim S Khan Joaquim Manuel da Costa Pereira JosephWNunoo-Mensah Jung Tack Son liang Kang Keisuke Uehara ping Lan Le-ping li Han liang Bing-Rong liu Juan liu Dan Ma Ming-Yin Shen Mohammad Rashidul Islam Narimantas Evaldas Samalavicius kai Pan Petr Tsarkov Xin-yu Qin Ricardo Escalante Sergey Efetov Seung Kyu Jeong Suk-Hwan Lee dong-Hui Sun li Sun Tatiana Garmanova Yan-Tao Tian Gui-yu Wang guo-Jun Wang guo-Rong Wang Xiao-Qiang Wang William Tzu-liang Chen Woo Yong Lee Su Yan Zu-li Yang Gang yu Pei-Wu yu Dan Zhao yun-Shi zhong Jian-ping Wang Xi-Shan Wang The International Alliance of NOSES Department of Colorectal Surgery National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingP.R.China Poole Hospital NHS Trust PooleUK European Center of Coloproctology and Pelvic Diseases-Multimedica Hospital MilanItaly Department of GI Surgical Oncology Tata Memorial HospitalMumbaiIndia Department of Colorectal Surgery Cairo UniversityCairoEgypt Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen UniversityXiamenFujianP.R.China Section of Colon and Rectal Surgery Creighton University School of MedicineOmahaNEUSA Department of General Surgery Chinese People’s Liberation Army General HospitalBeijingP.R.China Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Inonu UniversityMalatyaTurkey Department of Surgery Hospital de BragaBragaPortugal Department of Colorectal Cancer Surgery the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbinHeilongjiangP.R.China Department of Gastroenterological Surgery Sun Yat-sen Memorial HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China Department of General Surgery Shandong University Qilu HospitalJinanShandongP.R.China Department of Surgery Kangbuk Samsung HospitalSungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoulSouth Korea Department of Gastric Surgery Fujian Medical University Union HospitalFuzhouFujianP.R.China Department of General Surgery Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineNanjingJiangsuP.R.China Department of Colorectal Surgery PortsmouthHospitals NHSTrustQueen Alexandra HospitalPortsmouthUK King’s College Hospital LondonUK Department of Colorectal Surgery The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China Division of Surgical Oncology Department of SurgeryNagoya University School of MedicineNagoyaJapan Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong UniversityJinanShandongP.R.China Department of Gastric Cancer

At present,natural orifice specimen extraction surgery(NOSES)has attracted more and more attention worldwide,because of its great advantages including minimal cutaneous trauma and post-operative pain,fast post-operative recovery,short hospital stay,and positive psychological ***,NOSES for the treatment of gastric cancer(GC)is still in its infancy,and there is great potential to improve its theoretical system and clinical ***,several key points including oncological outcomes,bacteriological concerns,indication selection,and standardized surgical procedures are raised with this innovative ***,it is necessary to achieve an international consensus to regulate the implementation of GC-NOSES,which is of great significance for healthy and orderly development of NOSES worldwide.

关键词： gastric cancer natural orifice specimen extraction surgery transanal specimen extraction transvaginal specimen extraction transoral specimen extraction consensus

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Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in the non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients

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Chinese Medical Journal 2013年第12期126卷 2276-2280页

作者： ZHENG Ying CAI guang-yan CHEN Xiang-mei FU ping CHEN Jiang-hua DING Xiao-qiang yu xue-qing liN Hong-li liU Jian XIE Ru-juan WANG li-ning NI Zhao-hui liU Fu-you YIN Ai-ping XING Chang-ying WANG li SHI Wei liU Jian-she HE Ya-ni DING guo-hua li Wen-ge WU guang-li MIAO li-ning CHEN Nan SU Zhen MEI Chang-lin ZHAO Jiu-yang GU Yong BAI yun-kai LUO Hui-min liN Shan CHEN Meng-hua GONG li YANG Yi-bin YANG Xiao-ping li Ying WAN Jian-xin WANG Nian-song li Hai-ying XI Chun-sheng HAO li xu Yan FANG Jing-ai liU Bi-cheng li Rong-shan WANG Rong ZHANG Jing-hong WANG Jian-qin LOU Tan-qi SHAO Feng-min MEI Feng liU Zhi-hong yuAN Wei-jie SUN Shi-ren ZHANG ling ZHOU Chun-hua CHEN Qin-kai JIA Shun-lian GONG Zhi-feng guan guang-ju XIA Tian zhong liang-bao Department of Nephrology State key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing 100853 China Nephrology Institute of the Chinese People's liberation Army Chinese People's Liberation Army Key Laboratory of Nephrology Beijing 100853 China Department of Nephrology West China Hospital of Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610041 China Department of Nephrology First Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310003 China Department of Nephrology Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai 200032 China Department of Nephrology First Affiiated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou Guangdong 510080 China Department of Nephrology First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University Dalian Liaoning 116011 China Department of Nephrology First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University Urumqi Xinjiang 830054 China Department of Nephrology First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin Heilongjiang 150001 China Department of Nephrology First Afftiated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang Liaoning 110001 China Department of Nephrology Renji Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200025 China Department of Nephrology Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha Hunan 410000 China Department of Nephrology First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710061 China Department of Nephrology First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (Jiangsu Province Hospital) Nanjing Jiangsu 210029 China Department of Nephrology Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital Chengdu Sichuan 610072 China Department of Nephrology Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Guangzhou Guangdong 510030 China Department of Nephrology Affliated Xiehe Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong Science and Technology University Wuhan Hubei 430022 China Department of Nephrology Daping Hospital Third Military Medi

Background Data on the epidemiology of hypertension in Chinese non-dialysis chronic kidney disease （CKD） patients are *** aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence,awareness,treatment,and control of hypertension in the non-dialysis CKD patients through a nationwide,multicenter study in *** The survey was performed in 61 tertiary hospitals in 31 provinces,municipalities,and autonomous regions in China （except Hong Kong,Macao,and Taiwan）.Trained physicians collected demographic and clinical data and measured blood pressure （BP） using a standardized *** was defned as systolic BP ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥90 mmHg,and/or use of antihypertensive *** 〈140/90 mmHg and 〈130/80 mmHg were used as the 2 thresholds of hypertension *** multivariate logistic regression with adjustment for sex and age,we analyzed the association between CKD stages and uncontrolled hypertension in non-dialysis CKD *** The analysis included 8927 non-dialysis CKD *** prevalence,awareness,and treatment of hypertension in non-dialysis CKD patients were 67.3%,85.8%,and 81.0%,*** hypertensive CKD patients,33.1% and 14.1% had controlled BP to 〈140/90 mmHg and 〈130/80 mmHg,*** successive CKD stages,the prevalence of hypertension in non-dialysis CKD patients increased,but the control of hypertension decreased （P〈0.001）.When the threshold of BP 〈130/80 mmHg was considered,the risk of uncontrolled hypertension in CKD 2,3a,3b,4,and 5 stages increased 1.3,1.4,1.4,2.5,and 4.0 times compared with CKD 1 stage,respectively （P〈0.05）.Using the threshold of 〈140/90 mmHg,the risk of uncontrolled hypertension increased in advanced stages （P〈0.05）.Conclusions The prevalence of hypertension Chinese non-dialysis CKD patients was high,and the hypertension control was *** successive CKD stages,the risk of uncontrolled hypertension increased.

关键词： non-dialysis chronic kidney disease chronic kidney disease stages hypertension epidemiology

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CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance xuejun Chang yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen guoming Chen Hua-Xing Chen Huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-yuan Chen kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen xun Chen xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi ling-yun Dai Xinchen Dai xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi dong Jianin AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal University WuhanHubei Central South University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu kaitengsifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan China building materials academy Beijing China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing China University of Geosciences Beijing China University of Geosciences WuhanHubei China University of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East China University Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

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2018 Chinese Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension——A report of the Revision Committee of Chinese Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2019年第3期16卷 182-241页

作者： Joint Committee for Guideline Revision Chinese Hypertension League Chinese Society of Cardiology Hypertension Committee of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association Hypertension Branch of the China Association for the Promotion of International Exchanges of Health Care Hypertension Branch of the Chinese Geriatrics Society li–Sheng liU Chinese Hypertension LeagueChinese Society of CardiologyHypertension Committee of the Chinese Medical Doctor AssociationHypertension Branch of the China Association for the Promotion of International Exchanges of Health CareHypertension Branch of the Chinese Geriatrics SocietyRevision Committee MembersChair: li-Sheng liU[*]Deputy Chairs: Zhao-Su WU Ji-Guang WANG Wen WANGMembers (Listed in alphabetic order by last name in Chinese Pinyin)Yu-Jing BAO Jun CAI Lu-Yuan CHEN Wei-Wei CHEN Shao-Li CHU Ying-Qing FENG Ping-Jin GAO Ting-Rui GUAN Zi-Hong GUO Qi HUA Jun HUANG Yong HUO Wei-Ping JIA Xiong-Jing JIANG Yi-Nong JIANG Li LI Li-Huan LI Nan-Fang LI Wei LI Xiao-Ying LI Xue-Wang LI Yan LI Yong LI Jin-Xiu LIN Li-Sheng LIU Xin-Zheng LU Ji-Xiang MA Jie MI Jian-Jun MU Chang-Yu PAN Gang SUN Ning-Ling SUN Ying-Xian SUN Jun TAO Hao WANG Ji-Guang WANG Wen WANG Wen-Zhi WANG Yong-Jun WANG Yu WANG Zeng-Wu WANG Hai-Ying WU Zhao-Su WU Liang-Di XIE Zhang-Rong XU Xiao-Wei YAN Yan-Min YANG Chong-Hua YAO Zheng-Pei ZENG Jian ZHANG Wei-Zhong ZHANG Xin-Hua ZHANG Xin-Jun ZHANG Yu-Qing ZHANG Ding-Liang ZHU Jun ZHU Zhi-Ming ZHUScientific Committee MembersXiang-Mei CHEN Hong CHEN Jun-Shi CHEN Xiao-Ping CHEN Yun-Dai CHEN Zhao-Qiang CUI Xue-Ping DU Li FAN Run-Lin GAO Jun-Bo GE Luo-Bu GE-SANG Dong-Feng GU Jing-Xuan GUO Yi-Fang GUO Qing-Hua HAN Ya-Ling HAN Zhao-Guang HONG Da-Yi HU Jian-Ping LI Guang-Wei LI Guang-Ping LI Xin-Li LI Yu-Ming LI Xiao-Feng LIANG Yi-Shi LI Yu-Hua LIAO Shu-Guang LIN Mei-Lin LIU Jing LIU Wei LIU Fang-Hong LU Shu-Ping MA Qian-Hui SHANG Yi-Pu CHEN Hai-Qin Tang Xin-Hua TANG Gang TIAN Ke-An WANG Xing-Yu WANG Dao-Wen WANG Shou-Ling WU Cheng-Bin XU Shou-Chun XU Xin-Juan XU Xin-Hua YIN Bo YU Guo-Ying YU Jing YU Wei YU Meng-Sun YU Hong YUAN Ru-Yu YUAN Chun-Yu ZENG Zhe-Chun ZENG Lin ZHANG Hui-Min ZHANG Dong ZHAO Luo-Sha ZHAO Lian-You ZHAO Xiao-Fang ZHOU Man-Lu ZHU*Correspondence to:moc.621@lhcsll (LIU LS)

Table of Contents Preamble 1 Prevalence of hypertension in Chinese population 1.1 Prevalence,incidence and epidemic trend of hypertension in Chinese population 1.2 Awareness,treatment and control of Hypertension in China 1.3 Important risk factors for hypertension in Chinese population 2 Hypertension and cardiovascular risk 2.1 Relationship between blood pressure and cardiovascular risk 2.2 Cardiovascular risk characteristics of hypertension population in China 3 Diagnostic evaluation 3.1 Medical history 3.2 Physical examination 3.3 Laboratory examinations 3.4 Genetic analysis 3.5 BP measurement 3.6 Evaluation of target organ damage.

关键词： 2018 Chinese Guidelines Contents Preamble Prevention and Treatment

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