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Phase Compensation of Composite Material Radomes Based on the Radiation Pattern

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2017年第3期30卷 587-594页

作者： Peng LI Na LI wanye xu Liwei SONG Key Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design of Ministry of Education Xidian UniversityXi'an710071China State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions Chongqing UniversityChongqing400044China

Some compensation methods have been pro- posed to mitigate the degradation of radiation characteris- tics caused by composite material radomes, however most of them are complex and not applicable for large radomes, for example, the modification of geometric shape by grinding process. A novel and simple compensation strat- egy based on phase modification is proposed for large reflector antenna-radome systems. Through moving the feed or sub-reflector along axial direction opportunely, the modification of phase distribution in the original aperture of an enclosed reflector antenna can be used to reduce the phase shift caused by composite material radomes. The distortion of far-field pattern can be minimized. The modification formulas are proposed, and the limitation of their application is also discussed. Numerical simulations for a one-piece composite materials sandwich radome and a 40 m multipartite composite materials sandwich radome verify that the novel compensation strategy achieves sat- isfactory compensated results, and improves the distortion of the far-field pattern for the composite material radomes. For one-piece dielectric radome, more than 60% phasedifference caused by radome is reduced. For multipartite radome, the sidelobe level improves about 1.2 dB, the nulling depth improves about 3 dB. The improvement of far-field pattern could be obtained effectively and simply by moving the feed or sub-reflector according to phase shift of the radome.

关键词： Composite materials - Radome Phasecompensation Radiation pattern

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论高性能电子装备机电耦合技术现状与发展

机械工程学报 2023年第20期59卷 338-356页

作者：许万业段宝岩西安电子科技大学高性能电子装备机电集成制造全国重点实验室西安710071 西安电子科技大学机电科技研究所西安710071

高性能电子装备被广泛应用于陆、海、空、天等领域中的雷达、深空探测、射电天文、通信、导航、遥感等方面,其设计与制造水平是国家整体科技水平与实力的重要体现。系统回顾了高性能电子装备机电一体化技术的发展历程,论述机电分离、机... 详细信息

高性能电子装备被广泛应用于陆、海、空、天等领域中的雷达、深空探测、射电天文、通信、导航、遥感等方面,其设计与制造水平是国家整体科技水平与实力的重要体现。系统回顾了高性能电子装备机电一体化技术的发展历程,论述机电分离、机电综合、机电耦合等三个不同发展阶段的特征与内涵,进而明确机电一体化技术鲜明的代际演进,并揭示电子装备机电耦合技术的内涵与特征。在此基础上,结合反射面天线、平面裂缝天线、有源相控阵天线等典型实例,建立电子装备电磁场-位移场-温度场的场耦合理论模型,揭示非线性机械结构因素对平板裂缝天线、有源相控阵天线等电子装备电性能的影响机理。最后,面向未来高性能电子装备的发展趋势,探讨机电耦合理论与技术需应对的新挑战。

关键词：电子装备机电分离机电综合机电耦合

基于天线-罩体综合设计的反射面赋形设计方法

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电波科学学报 2014年第5期29卷 858-863,869页

作者：许万业段宝岩李鹏仇原鹰西安电子科技大学电子装备结构设计教育部重点实验室陕西西安710071

介质夹层式天线罩在保护内部天线的同时,使得透过罩体后天线口径场的幅度和相位分布发生变化,其中相位分布的变化是引起天线远场方向图畸变的主要因素.文章从天线罩体综合设计的角度出发,提出一种反射面赋形设计方法,通过赋形反射面来... 详细信息

介质夹层式天线罩在保护内部天线的同时,使得透过罩体后天线口径场的幅度和相位分布发生变化,其中相位分布的变化是引起天线远场方向图畸变的主要因素.文章从天线罩体综合设计的角度出发,提出一种反射面赋形设计方法,通过赋形反射面来改变天线口径场的相位分布,使其与天线罩引起的相位分布的趋势相反,以保证透过天线罩后的口径场仍为同相场.对某地面卫星通信站的9.14m口径天线罩进行了数值实验,结果表明:所提方法可有效改善带罩天线系统的电性能,对于方向图畸变导致的副瓣和零深变化其效果尤为显著.

关键词：天线罩介质夹层反射面赋形电性能

金属桁架式天线罩结构变形对系统电性能的影响

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机械工程学报 2016年第1期52卷 57-63页

作者：许万业李鹏仇原鹰林占超西安电子科技大学电子装备结构设计教育部重点实验室西安710071

针对金属桁架式天线罩在载荷下的结构变形对系统电性能影响的问题,分析天线罩在载荷作用下的变形,针对变形的蒙皮和桁架,将天线电磁波透过蒙皮后的透射场与桁架产生的散射场相叠加,得到变形罩体下的天线远场,在此基础上分析变形天线罩... 详细信息

针对金属桁架式天线罩在载荷下的结构变形对系统电性能影响的问题,分析天线罩在载荷作用下的变形,针对变形的蒙皮和桁架,将天线电磁波透过蒙皮后的透射场与桁架产生的散射场相叠加,得到变形罩体下的天线远场,在此基础上分析变形天线罩对系统电性能的影响。通过某20 m金属桁架式天线罩进行数值仿真,结果表明变形对系统电性能的影响显著,且罩体的厚度越大、频率越高,变形引入的影响越大,在此基础上分析天线罩结构变形对系统电性能的影响机理,指出较大变形下系统电性能没有剧烈变化的原因,并提出可以真实反映电性能变化程度的天线罩变形描述方法。

关键词：天线罩金属桁架介质夹层结构变形电性能

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大型介质夹层天线罩的电性能补偿方法

西安电子科技大学学报 2013年第6期40卷 78-84页

作者：李鹏许万业仇原鹰李华平西安电子科技大学电子装备结构设计教育部重点实验室陕西西安710071 空军西安飞行学院陕西西安710306

针对介质夹层天线罩在保护天线的同时,也会影响系统电性能的问题,研究罩体对电性能影响的主要因素,发现导致远场方向图畸变的主要因素是罩体透射系数导致的相位变化;通过分析其与罩体结构材料形式的关系,结合反射面天线的结构特点,提出... 详细信息

针对介质夹层天线罩在保护天线的同时,也会影响系统电性能的问题,研究罩体对电性能影响的主要因素,发现导致远场方向图畸变的主要因素是罩体透射系数导致的相位变化;通过分析其与罩体结构材料形式的关系,结合反射面天线的结构特点,提出了两种补偿方法.一是通过修正天线主反射面补偿,二是通过调整馈源的轴向偏焦补偿.考虑到工程实现的难度,重点讨论了轴向偏焦补偿.推导了偏焦调整量的计算公式,给出了使用条件.通过某9.14m地面卫星通信站的天线罩进行了数值仿真.结果表明:轴向偏焦补偿方法可行且有效,尤其对于方向图的畸变导致的副瓣和零深变化补偿效果显著.

关键词：天线罩介质夹层轴向偏焦相位补偿电性能

线缆-机箱电磁兼容分析的PEEC-MoM混合方法

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西安电子科技大学学报 2016年第6期43卷 147-151,157页

作者：杨福荣李鹏许万业魏茂刚李勋西安电子科技大学电子装备结构设计教育部重点实验室陕西西安710071 西南电子设备研究所西川成都610036

针对线缆-机箱系统的电磁兼容性问题,提出了一种部分元等效电路法与矩量法混合的数值分析方法.利用部分元等效电路法建立线缆、电连接器和内部印刷电路板的等效高频电路模型,通过电路分析方法得到其激励特性,并基于能量守恒定理将其等... 详细信息

针对线缆-机箱系统的电磁兼容性问题,提出了一种部分元等效电路法与矩量法混合的数值分析方法.利用部分元等效电路法建立线缆、电连接器和内部印刷电路板的等效高频电路模型,通过电路分析方法得到其激励特性,并基于能量守恒定理将其等效为辐射偶极子天线,最后加入矩量法分析的机箱屏效模型中,进行内部电路板信号完整性分析和机箱屏效计算.机箱内部印刷电路板信号完整性分析结果与商用软件微波仿真工作室的计算结果吻合良好,线缆机箱屏效实验测试结果与分析结果同样吻合良好,计算精度满足电磁兼容工程分析的需要,表明了文中所提方法的有效性.

关键词：线缆机箱电连接器部分元等效电路法信号完整性屏效

Aquaporin-4-IgG-seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders:progress of experimental models based on disease pathogenesis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 354-365页

作者： Li xu Huiming xu Changyong Tang Department of Neurology The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders are neuroinflammatory demyelinating disorders that lead to permanent visual loss and motor *** date,no effective treatment exists as the exact causative mechanism remains ***,experimental models of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders are essential for exploring its pathogenesis and in screening for therapeutic *** most patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders are seropositive for IgG autoantibodies against aquaporin-4,which is highly expressed on the membrane of astrocyte endfeet,most current experimental models are based on aquaporin-4-IgG that initially targets *** experimental models have successfully simulated many pathological features of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders,such as aquaporin-4 loss,astrocytopathy,granulocyte and macrophage infiltration,complement activation,demyelination,and neuronal loss;however,they do not fully capture the pathological process of human neuromyelitis optica spectrum *** this review,we summarize the currently known pathogenic mechanisms and the development of associated experimental models in vitro,ex vivo,and in vivo for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders,suggest potential pathogenic mechanisms for further investigation,and provide guidance on experimental model *** addition,this review summarizes the latest information on pathologies and therapies for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders based on experimental models of aquaporin-4-IgG-seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders,offering further therapeutic targets and a theoretical basis for clinical trials.

关键词： aquaporin-4 experimental model neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder pathogenesis

Rock fracture mechanism of buffer blasting with cushion layer at the borehole bottom

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第2期32卷 325-334页

作者： Xinguang Zhu Chenxi Ding Zhe Sui Hong Su xu Guo School of Civil and Resources Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Key Laboratory for Mechanics in Fluid Solid Coupling Systems Institute of MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing)Beijing 100083China School of Chemical and Blasting Engineering Anhui University of Science and TechnologyHuainan 232001China

This study primarily investigates the rock fracture mechanism of bottom cushion layer blasting and explores the effects of the bottom cushion layer on rock *** involves analyses of the evolution patterns of blasting stress,characteristics of crack distribution,and rock fracture features in the ***,blasting model experiments were carried out using the dynamic caustics principle to investigate the influence of bottom cushion layers and initiation methods on the integrity of the bottom rock *** experimental results indicate that the combined use of bottom cushion layers and inverse initiation effectively protects the integrity of the bottom rock ***,the process of stress wave propagation and dynamic crack propagation in rocks was simulated using the continuum-discontinuum element method(CDEM)and the Landau explosion source model,with varying thicknesses of bottom cushion *** numerical simulation results indicate that with increasing cushion thickness,the absorption of energy generated by the explosion becomes more pronounced,resulting in fewer cracks in the bottom rock *** illustrates the positive role of the cushion layer in protecting the integrity of the bottom rock mass.

关键词： bottom cushion layer blasting crack propagation continuum-discontinuum element method dynamic stress intensity factor

Superhydrophobic and corrosion-resistant siloxane-modified MgAl-LDHs coatings on magnesium alloy prepared under mild conditions

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第2期32卷 450-463页

作者： Wenxi Zhang Zhangzelong Zhuo Dan xu Liang Wu Zhihui Xie Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringChina West Normal UniversityNanchong 637002China College of Materials Science and Engineering/National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

We have developed a superhydrophobic and corrosion-resistant LDH-W/PFDTMS composite coating on the surface of Mg *** composite comprised a tungstate-intercalated(LDH-W)underlayer that was grown at low temperature(relative to hydrothermal reaction conditions)under atmospheric pressure and an outer polysiloxane layer created from a solution containing perfluorodecyltrimethoxysilane(PFDTMS)using a simple immersion *** successful intercalation of tungstate into the LDH phase and the following formation of the polysiloxane layer were confirmed through X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform infrared(FTIR)spectroscopy,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).The corrosion resistance of the LDH-W film,both before and after the PFDTMS modification,was evaluated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS),Tafel curves,and immersion *** results showed that Mg coated with LDH-W/PFDTMS exhibited significantly enhanced corrosion protection compared to the unmodified LDHW film,with no apparent signs of corrosion after exposure to 3.5wt%NaCl solution for 15 ***,the LDH-W/PFDTMS coating demonstrated superior superhydrophobicity and self-cleaning properties against water and several common beverages,as confirmed by static contact angle and water-repellency *** results offer valuable insights into preparing superhydrophobic and corrosion-resistant LDH-based composite coatings on Mg alloy surfaces under relatively mild reaction conditions.

关键词： Mg alloy corrosion coating layered double hydroxide