检索结果-南通市图书馆

Neuroglobin mutation associated with hypoxia adaptation in Tibet chicken

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第12期17卷 1419-1424页

作者： Zhang Lifan1, Liu Chong2. Lian Linsheng3, Zhao Chunjiang1, Bao Haigang1 and Wu Changxin1(1. {2. of Animal Science and technology, China Agricultural {2., beijing 100094, China 2. {2. of Biological Science, China Agricultural {2., beijing 100094, China 3. {2. of Animal Science and technology, Yunnan Agricultural {2., Kunming 6502.1, China) college of Animal Science and technology China Agricultural University Beijing 100094 China college of Biological Science China Agricultural University Beijing 100094 China college of Animal Science and technology Yunnan Agricultural University Kunming 650201 China

Globin protein family plays an important role in storing and transporting oxygen. As a newly reported globin, the revealed function of neuroglobin includes binding and storing oxygen as well as facilitating the utilization of oxygen in neuronal cells. In the present study, mutations in exons of chicken Ngb gene were identified with the method of sequencing and created restriction site PCR in Tibet chicken and other four lowland chicken breeds. The mutations of Lys-2.2.(E4)-Asn and Ser-2.79(E4)-Gly were identified in exon 4 of the gene. The Lys-2.2.(E4)-Asn mutation existed only in Tibet chicken and the mutation frequencies increased with increasing altitude. Analysis of the haplotype and diplotype of the two mutations in Tibet chicken populations of different altitudes showed that the frequencies of TG haplotype and TTGG diplotype also increased with increasing altitude, while the reverse tendency was found on GGAA diplotype. Under the hypoxic simulation incubation, the main haplotype was TG in living embryos and GA in dead embryos. The results showed that the Lys-2.2.(E4)-Asn mutation may be a specific mutation associated with hypoxia adaptation in Tibet chicken.

关键词： Tibet chicken neuroglobin hypoxia adaptation Ngb gene mutation.

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Size-dependent hydroxyl radicals generation induced by SiO_2.ultra-fine particles: The role of surface iron

引用

Science China Chemistry 2009年第7期52卷 1033-1041页

作者： ShanG Yu1, ZHU Tong1, LI Yi1,2.& ZHAO JinCai{2.college of Environmental {2. and Engineering, Peking university, beijing 100871, China 2.Chinese Academy of Meteorological {2., beijing 100871, China 3 Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of {2., beijing 100871, China 1. college of Environmental sciences and Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 China 2. Chinese Academy of Meteorological sciences Beijing 100871 China 3. Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100871 China

Oxidative stress and hydroxyl radicals (·OH) play important roles in adverse health effects caused by inhalable ambient air particles (PM10). The ultra-fine fraction of PM10 has been hypothesized as one of the critical contributors to ·OH generation. Both in vivo and in vitro studies have shown that ultra-fine particles (UFPs) or nano-particles generate more ·OH than larger particles with identical mass and composition. Both the surface area and surface-adsorbed redox-active metals have been suggested as factors to determine the oxidative capacity of UFPs. In this study, the ·OH-generating capability of dif-ferent sizes of SiO2.particles was investigated in order to determine which factor influences particle-induced ·OH generation. The amount of ·OH generated in both acellular and cellular systems was quantified using a capillary electrophoresis method following exposure to SiO2.particles with diameters of 14, 100, and 500 nm. The amount of ·OH was strongly dependent on particle size, and a significant enhancement was observed only with 14 nm particles. Further studies indicated a close association between ·OH and iron ion concentration (R2.= 0.812. phance ·OH production as untreated particles did. Therefore, the presence of adsorbed iron on the surface of the SiO2.particles is presented as a possible mechanism of UPFs-induced ·OH generation. The SiO2.acted as an inert substrate, and the surface of ultra-fine SiO2.particles acted as a carrier for iron.

关键词： ultra-fine particles nano-particles ·OH oxidative stress size-effect

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Structural Analysis and Identification of Cis-Elements of Rice osRACD Gene

引用

Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 2004年第3期36卷 191-198页

作者： Yun-Zhe xu, Rui-Lin YOU and Nai-Hu WU Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of sciences, {2. 100080, China 2.3} of Life sciences, Peking university, {2. 100871, China Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology Chinese Academy of Sciences college of Life sciences Peking University

The osRACD gene correlated with fertility transformation in the photoperiod sensitive genic male sterile rice (PGMR), Nongken 58S, encoded a rice (Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica) small GTPase belonging to the Rac/Rho family. Inverse PCR was performed to amplify a fragment about 1.4 kb in 5' upstream region of the osRACD promoter. Deletion mutation and gel mobility shift assay characterized two fragments (–799 to –686 nt, and –686 to –431 nt) in the osRACD promoter that could be involved in its transcriptional regulation. When these two deletion fragments were used as probe respectively, a retarded band appeared in the nuclear extracts of fertile 58S rice under short day (58S-SD). Whereas no retarded band was shown in the nuclear extracts of sterile 58S rice under long day (58S-LD). Competition assay indicated that the factors in the retarded bands binding to these two fragments were the same trans-acting factor (termed rice factor, RF). The binding affinity of RF was affected by phosphorylation and was higher in SD-growth rice than that of LD-growth rice.

关键词： photoperiod-sensitive male genic sterile rice osRACD gene photoperiod fertility transformation cis-element

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quantum threshold group signature

引用

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第10期51卷 1505-1514页

作者： YANG YuGuang1,2.3 & WEN QiaoYan4 1 college of Computer Science and technology, {2., beijing 10012., China 2.State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network, Xidian university, Xi’an 710071, China 3 State Key Laboratory of Information Security (Graduate university of Chinese Academy of sciences), beijing 100049, China 4 State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching technology, beijing university of Posts and Tele-communications, beijing 100876, China college of Computer Science and technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network Xidian University Xi’an 710071 China State Key Laboratory of Information Security Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China

In most situations, the signer is generally a single person. However, when the message is written on behalf of an organization, a valid message may require the approval or consent of several persons. Threshold signature is a solution to this problem. Generally speaking, as an authority which can be trusted by all members does not exist, a threshold signature scheme without a trusted party appears more attractive. Following some ideas of the classical Shamir’s threshold signature scheme, a quantum threshold group signature one is proposed. In the proposed scheme, only t or more of n persons in the group can generate the group signature and any t-1 or fewer ones cannot do that. In the verification phase, any t or more of n signature receivers can verify the message and any t-1 or fewer receivers cannot verify the validity of the signature.

关键词： threshold quantum signature trusted party quantum cryptography

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Temperature-controlled ionic liquid dispersive liquid phase microextraction combined with ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography for the rapid determination of triclosan,triclocarban and methyl-triclosan in aqueous samples

引用

Science China Chemistry 2010年第12期53卷 2600-2607页

作者： GUO JieHong 1,2.LI XingHong 2.CAO xueLi 1,QU Lei 2.3,HOU DeKun 2.& xu XiaoBai 2.1 School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,beijing technology and Business {2.,beijing 100048,China 2.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology Research Center of Eco-Environmental sciences,Chinese Academy of sciences,beijing 100085,China 3 Zhengzhou {2.,Zhengzhou 450001,China 1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Beijing Technology and Business University Beijing 100048 China2. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Eco-toxicology Research Center of Eco-Environmental sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100085 China3. Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 China

As extraction solvents,ionic liquids have green *** this study,an environmentally benign analytical method termed temperature-controlled ionic liquid dispersive liquid phase microextraction (TIL-DLME) combined with ultra-highpressure liquid chromatography (UHPLC)-tunable ultraviolet detection (TUV) was developed for the pre-concentration and determination of triclosan (TCS),triclocarban (TCC) and methyl-triclosan (M-TCS) in water *** parameters that may affect extraction efficiencies were examined and optimized,including the types and amount of ionic liquids,volume of the diluent,heating temperature,cooling time,salt effect and pH *** the optimum conditions,linearity of the method was observed in the ranges of 0.0100-100 μgL-1 for TCS and M-TCS,and 0.00500-50.0 μgL-1 for TCC with correlation coefficients (r2. > *** limits of detection (LODs) ranged from 1.15 to 5.33 *** in domestic water and TCC in reclaimed water were detected at the concentrations of 1.01 and 0.12. μgL-1,*** spiked recoveries of the three target compounds in reclaimed water,irrigating water,waste water and domestic water samples were obtained in the ranges of 68.4%-71.9%,61.6%-87.8%,58.9%-74.9% and 64.9%-92.4%,*** with the previous dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method (DLLME) about the determination of TCS,TCC and M-TCS,this method is not only more environmentally friendly but also more sensitive.

关键词： ionic liquid temperature-controlled ionic liquid dispersive liquid phase microextraction UHPLC aqueous samples

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Co-adaptability solution to conflict events in construction projects by segmented hierarchical algorithm

引用

Science China(Technological sciences) 2008年第7期51卷 932-939页

作者： HOU xueLiang1 & LU Mei2.1 Department of Construction Management, Tsinghua university, {2. 100084, China 2.{2. of Management, Xi’an university of Architecture and technology, Xi’an 710055, China 1. Department of Construction Management Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China 2. college of Management Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology Xi’an 710055 China

In order to seek the co-adaptability solution to conflict events in construction engineering projects, a new method referred to as segmented hierarchical algorithm is proposed in this paper by means of comparing co-adaptability evolution process of conflict events to the stackelberg model. By this new algorithm, local solutions to the first-order transformation of co-adaptability for conflict events can be obtained, based upon which, a global solution to the second-order transformation of co-adaptability for conflict events can also be decided by judging satisfaction degree of local solutions. The research results show that this algorithm can be used not only for obtaining co-adaptability solution to conflict events efficiently, but also for other general decision-making problems with multi-layers and multi-subsidi-aries in project management field.

关键词： conflict co-adaptability segmented hierarchical algorithm

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Druse Calcite Crystals Formed by Mesoproterozoic Paleo-Earthquake Activity in the Northern Margin of the North China Craton

引用

Journal of Earth Science 2024年第2期35卷 514-524页

作者： Yueshuang du Zhiguang Zhou Guosheng Wang Chen Wu Wenchao xu School of Earth sciences and Resources China University of GeosciencesBeijing100083China Key Laboratory of Continental Collision and Plateau Uplift Institute of Tibetan Plateau Researchand Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100101China No.1 Institute of Geological and Mineral Resources Survey Henan Bureau of Geo-Exploration&Mineral DevelopmentLuoyang471000China

The Meso-neoproterozoic Bayan Obo rift is located along the northern margin of the North China Craton,and was associated with the break-up of the Columbia *** rift evolution,syn-sedimentary deformation occurred due to tectonic activity and *** events are recorded in the Jianshan Formation of the Bayan Obo Group,Inner Mongolia,as soft sediment deformation structures in the central Bayan Obo *** calcite crystals and collapse breccias in the Jianshan Formation may provide information on the rift *** druse calcite crystals are idiomorphic-columnar in shape and associated with graphite,pyrite,and quartz.δ^(13)C values of the graphite are−2.‰,indicative of biogenic deoxygenation and formation in *** druse calcite crystals are inorganic in origin and formed in water at a temperature of 55℃,based on calciteδ^(13)C andδ^(18)O *** calcite grew in paleo-caves containing fault breccias,with heat derived from *** such,the druse calcite crystals are important evidence for seismic *** collapse breccias(i.e.,fault breccias)and other indicators of slip show that displacement occurred from NE to SW,which is different from the paleocurrent direction in the Jianshan *** thickness of the collapse breccia is∼2.0 m,which represents the height of the fault *** strike of the fault scarp was NE-SW,based on the distribution of the collapse *** Bayan Obo and Yanliao rifts experienced rapid NW-SE extension,and developed similar deformation structures at ca.1.6 Ga related to break-up of the Columbia supercontinent.

关键词： North China Craton druse calcite crystals paleo-earthquake activity collapse breccia Bayan Obo rift Proterozoic

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Threshold proxy quantum signature scheme with threshold shared verification

引用

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第8期51卷 1079-1088页

作者： YANG YuGuang1,3,4 & WEN QiaoYan2.1 college of Computer Science and technology,{2.,beijing 10012.,China 2.State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching technology,beijing university of Posts and Tele-communications,beijing 100876,China 3 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network,Xidian university,Xi’an 710071,China 4 State Key Laboratory of Information Security(Graduate university of Chinese Academy of sciences) ,beijing 100049,China 1. college of Computer Science and technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China 3. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network Xidian University Xi’an 710071 China 4. State Key Laboratory of Information Security (Graduate university of Chinese Academy of {2.) Beijing 100049 China 2. State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China

A threshold proxy quantum signature scheme with threshold shared verification is proposed. An original signer could authorize a group as its proxy signers. Then only t or more of n persons in the proxy group can generate the proxy signature on behalf of the original signer and any t-1 or fewer ones cannot do that. When the proxy signature needs to be verified,any t or more of n persons belonging to the verification group can verify the message and any t-1 or fewer ones cannot verify the validity of the proxy signature.

关键词： quantum signature threshold proxy quantum group signature threshold shared verification

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Threshold quantum secret sharing between multi-party and multi-party

引用

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第9期51卷 1308-1315页

作者： YANG YuGuang1,2.3 & WEN QiaoYan4 1 college of Computer Science and technology,{2.,beijing 10012.,China 2.State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network,Xidian university,Xi’an 710071,China 3 State Key Laboratory of Information Security (Graduate university of Chinese Academy of sciences),beijing 100049,China 4 State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching technology,beijing university of Posts and Tele-communications,beijing 100876,China college of Computer Science and technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network Xidian University Xi’an 710071 China State Key Laboratory of Information Security (Graduate university of Chinese Academy of {2.) Beijing 100049 China State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China

A threshold quantum secret sharing (TQSS) scheme between multi-party and multi-party was proposed using a sequence of single photons,which is useful and efficient when the parties of communication are not all present. We described the process of this TQSS scheme and discussed its security. It was shown that entan-glement is not necessary for quantum secret sharing. Moreover,the theoretic effi-ciency was improved to approach 100% as almost all the instances can be used for generating the private key,and each photon can carry one bit of information. This protocol is feasible with the present-day technique.

关键词： threshold quantum secret sharing quantum cryptography single photon multi-party and multi-party

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Density functional theory study of the magnetic properties of rare earth complexes:the magnetic coupling mechanism in Y~Ⅲ and Gd~Ⅲ complexes with nitronyl nitroxide

引用

Science China Chemistry 2009年第11期52卷 1961-1968页

作者： REN Jie1,2.WANG BingWu1 & CHEN ZhiDa1 1 beijing National Laboratory for Molecular sciences,State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications,{2. of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Peking university,beijing 100871,China 2.{2. of Science,Hebei university of Science and technology,Shijiazhuang 050018,China 1. beijing National Laboratory for Molecular sciences State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 China 2. college of Science Hebei University of Science and Technology Shijiazhuang 050018 China

The magnetic coupling interactions of the nitronyl nitroxide radicals bound to diamagnetic(YⅢ) and paramagnetic(GdⅢ) rare earth ions in two model magnetic systems based on novel rare earth organic radical complexes Ln(hfac)3(NITPhOCH3)2.Ln=YⅢ 1,GdⅢ 2.hafc = hexafluoroacetylacetonate;NIT-PhOCH3 = 4'-methoxyo-phenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide) have been investigated by density functional theory(DFT).The magnetic coupling mechanisms were also explored from the viewpoint of molecular orbital and spin density *** calculations show that the empty 4d-orbitals of YⅢ and 5d-orbitals of GdⅢ play an important role in the antiferromagnetic coupling between the two nitronyl nitroxide radical ligands,and that the ferromagnetic coupling between the GdⅢ ion and the radical magnetic centers can be attributed to the nearly complete localization of the isotropic 4f-shell and singly occupied magnetic orbital(π) of the nitronyl nitroxide.

关键词： magnetic coupling density functional theory rare earth ion gadolinium(Ⅲ) complexes yttrium(Ⅲ) complexes

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：