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Analysis and application of automatic deformation monitoring data for buildings and structures of mining area

中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2011年第S3期21卷 516-522页

作者： xiao jie1. 2, 3,{1., chinese academy of sciences, wuhan 430077, China 2. Key Laboratory of Dynamic geodesy, institute of geodesy and geophysics, chinese academy of sciences, wuhan 430077, China 3. Graduate School of chinese academy of sciences, Beijing 100049, China 4. Department of Surveying and Mapping, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China Taiyuan Univ Technol Dept Surveying & Mapping Taiyuan 030024 Peoples R China chinese Acad Sci Inst Geodesy & Geophys Key Lab Dynam Geodesy Wuhan 430077 Peoples R China chinese Acad Sci Grad Sch Beijing 100049 Peoples R China

The buildings and structures of mines were monitored automatically using modern surveying technology. Through the analysis of the monitoring data, the deformation characteristics were found out from three aspects containing points, lines and regions, which play an important role in understanding the stable state of buildings and structures. The stability and deformation of monitoring points were analysed, and time-series data of monitoring points were denoised with wavelet analysis and Kalman filtering, and exponent function and periodic function were used to get the ideal deformation trend model of monitoring points. Through calculating the monitoring data obtained, analyzing the deformation trend, and cognizing the deformation regularity, it can better service mine safety production and decision-making.

关键词： wavelet analysis Kalman filtering deformation monitoring data analysis mine

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Architecture and application of integrated spatial information service platform for digital mine

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2011年第S3期21卷 706-711页

作者： zhang {1.1. {1. jie2 1. College of Mining, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China 2. institute of geodesy and geophysics, chinese academy of sciences, wuhan 430077, China Taiyuan Univ Technol Coll Min Taiyuan 030024 Peoples R China chinese Acad Sci Inst Geodesy & Geophys Wuhan 430077 Peoples R China

Using enterprise GIS platform, spatial databases and modern information technology, building geo-spatial information service platform of digital mine which has the features of the data exchange service, enterprise GIS services, directory services, logging services, is key technology and application infrastructure for digital mine. Based on the support of geospatial information service platform of digital mine, the professional GIS application service adapter can be developed and the application supports related to mining application system can be realized. Using high-resolution satellite remote sensing data, the mine functional partition map and geographic grids can be divided, and the geographic grid parts, status and events of important features of the surface object were investigated and defined. The system architecture and technical characteristics of integrated spatial information service platform were analyzed firstly, which guarantee service ability of digital mine. The methods and applications of functional partition map for integrated management service platform were discussed which are the services scheme of digital mine. The application results indicated that digital mine upgrades and enhances the capability and range of mine surveying and mapping, and is of great significance for guarantee of efficient, green and intensive exploitation of mine.

关键词： platform architecture web services application services digital mine

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多重库仑散射对小尺度物体缪子透射成像精度的影响

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物理学报 2023年第2期72卷 35-44页

作者：张建鸣李志伟刘芳李景太冒鑫程雅苹庞捷冯鑫茁倪四道欧阳晓平韩然华北电力大学核科学与工程学院北京102206 北京卫星环境工程研究所可靠性与环境工程重点实验室北京100094 中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院大地测量与地球动力学国家重点实验室武汉430077 西北核技术研究所西安710024

缪子透射成像方法是一种基于宇宙线缪子穿过目标物体前后的通量变化,进而获得其内部密度结构的无损探测成像方法.缪子透射成像方法假设缪子在低原子序数物质中沿直线运动,但实际上多重库仑散射作用会使缪子路径一定程度上偏离直线,有可... 详细信息

缪子透射成像方法是一种基于宇宙线缪子穿过目标物体前后的通量变化,进而获得其内部密度结构的无损探测成像方法.缪子透射成像方法假设缪子在低原子序数物质中沿直线运动,但实际上多重库仑散射作用会使缪子路径一定程度上偏离直线,有可能对成像精度造成影响.为此,本文使用Geant4软件包开展了缪子透射成像蒙特卡罗模拟,针对数米尺度多种密度结构的模型,定量分析了打开和关闭多重库仑散射物理过程时对成像精度的影响.结果表明:对于数米尺度标准岩石物质,缪子透射成像方法能够很好地恢复内部密度异常几何特征;但多重库仑散射作用对目标物体内部区域近垂向缪子通量造成的偏差可达5%,而在目标物体边界区域的偏差可达1.%.因此,需要宇宙线缪子透射成像中考虑多重库仑散射作用的影响,以获得数米尺度目标物体更准确的绝对密度值成像结果.

关键词：多重库仑散射宇宙线缪子密度结构成像精度透射成像

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