检索结果-南通市图书馆

Value of multiple models of diffusion-weighted imaging to predict hepatic lymph node metastases in colorectal liver metastases patients

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第4期30卷 308-317页

作者： Hai-bin zhu Bo Zhao xiao-Ting Li xiao-Yan zhang Qian Yao Ying-Shi Sun Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research(Ministry of Education/beijing) Department of RadiologyPeking University Cancer Hospital and InstituteBeijing 100142China Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research(Ministry of Education/beijing) Department of PathologyPeking University Cancer Hospital and InstituteBeijing 100142China

BACKGROUND About 10%-31% of colorectal liver metastases(CRLM)patients would concomitantly show hepatic lymph node metastases(LNM),which was considered as sign of poor biological behavior and a relative contraindication for liver *** to now,there’s still lack of reliable preoperative methods to assess the status of hepatic lymph nodes in patients with CRLM,except for pathology examination of lymph node after *** To compare the ability of mono-exponential,bi-exponential,and stretchedexponential diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI)models in distinguishing between benign and malignant hepatic lymph nodes in patients with CRLM who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to *** In this retrospective study,97 CRLM patients with pathologically confirmed hepatic lymph node status underwent magnetic resonance imaging,including DWI with ten b values before and after *** parameters,such as the apparent diffusion coefficient from the mono-exponential model,and the true diffusion coefficient,the pseudo-diffusion coefficient,and the perfusion fraction derived from the intravoxel incoherent motion model,along with distributed diffusion coefficient(DDC)andαfrom the stretched-exponential model(SEM),were *** parameters before and after chemotherapy were compared between positive and negative hepatic lymph node groups.A nomogram was constructed to predict the hepatic lymph node *** reliability and agreement of the measurements were assessed using the coefficient of variation and intraclass correlation *** Multivariate analysis revealed that the pre-treatment DDC value and the short diameter of the largest lymph node after treatment were independent predictors of metastatic hepatic lymph nodes.A nomogram combining these two factors demonstrated excellent performance in distinguishing between benign and malignant lymph nodes in CRLM patients,with an area under the curve of ***,parameters from SEM sho

关键词： Colorectal cancer Individualized treatment Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging Intravoxel incoherent motion Liver

Plastid phylogenomics provides new insights into the systematics,diversification,and biogeography of Cymbidium(Orchidaceae)

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Plant Diversity 2024年第4期46卷 448-461页

作者： Hai-Yao Chen Zhi-Rong zhang Xin Yao Ji-Dong Ya xiao-Hua Jin Lin Wang Lu Lu De-zhu Li Jun-Bo Yang Wen-bin Yu Center for Integrative Conservation&Yunnan Key Laboratory for the Conservation of Tropical Rainforests and Asian Elephants Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical GardenChinese Academy of SciencesMenglaYunnan 666303China university of Chinese Academy of sciences Huairou DistrictBeijing 101408China Plant Germplasm and Genomics Center Germplasm Bank of Wild SpeciesKunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunmingYunnan 650201China State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specility Crops Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesHaidian DistrictBeijing 100093China School of Pharmaceutical sciences Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Productsand Yunnan College of Modern Biomedical IndustryKunming Medical UniversityKunmingYunnan 650500China Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute Chinese Academy of SciencesYezinNay Pyi Taw 05282Myanmar

Cymbidium(Orchidaceae:Epidendroideae),with around 60 species,is widely-distributed across Southeast Asia,providing a nice system for studying the processes that underlie patterns of biodiversity in the ***,phylogenetic relationships of Cymbidium have not been well resolved,hampering investigations of species diversification and the biogeographical history of this *** this study,we construct a plastome phylogeny of 56 Cymbidium species,with four well-resolved major clades,which provides a framework for biogeographical and diversification rate *** dating and biogeographical analyses show that Cymbidium likely originated in the region spanning northern IndoBurma to the eastern Himalayas during the early Miocene(~21.10 Ma).It then rapidly diversified into four major clades in East Asia within approximately a million years during the middle *** *** to the adjacent regions(Borneo,Philippines,and Sulawesi)primarily occurred during the Pliocene-Pleistocene *** analyses indicate that the net diversification rate of Cymbidium has decreased since its origin,and is positively associated with changes in temperature and monsoon *** hydrothermal conditions brought by monsoon intensification in the early Miocene possibly contributed to the initial rapid diversification,after which the net diversification rate was reduced with the cooling climate after the middle *** transition from epiphytic to terrestrial habits may have enabled adaptation to cooler environments and colonization of northern niches,yet without a significant effect on diversification *** study provides new insights into how monsoon activity and temperature changes affected the diversification dynamics of plants in Southeast Asia.

关键词： Cymbidium East Asia Asian monsoons Climate change Biogeographical patterns

Study of the response of 10B-doped MCP to wide-energy range neutrons from eV to MeV

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 132-141页

作者： Qiang Li Li‑Jiao Wang Xiang‑Biao Qiu Jing‑Wen Li Wei Xu Tao Li Ze‑bin Lin Chang‑Jun Ning Yong‑Hao Chen Rui‑Rui Fan Kang Sun Jing‑Yu Tang Rong zhang Han‑Tao Jing Bo Mei Qi An Hao‑Fan Bai Jiang‑Bo Bai jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑Chuan Fan Chang‑Qing Feng Fan‑Zhen Feng Ke‑Qing Gao Min‑Hao Gu Chang‑Cai Han Zi‑jie Han Guo‑zhu He Yong‑Cheng He Yang Hong Yi‑Wei Hu Han‑Xiong Huang Wei‑Hua Jia Hao‑Yu Jiang Wei Jiang Zhi‑jie Jiang Zheng‑Yao Jin Ling Kang Bo Li Chao Li Gong Li Jia‑Wen Li xiao Li Yang Li jie Liu Rong Liu Shu‑bin Liu Guang‑Yuan Luan bin‑bin Qi jie Ren Zhi‑Zhou Ren Xi‑Chao Ruan Zhao‑Hui Song Zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Peng‑Cheng Wang Zhao‑Hui Wang Zhong‑Wei Wen xiao‑Guang Wu Xuan Wu Li‑Kun Xie Yi‑Wei Yang Han Yi Yong‑Ji Yu Guo‑Hui zhang Lin‑Hao zhang Mo‑Han zhang Qi‑Wei zhang Xian‑Peng zhang Yu‑Liang zhang Yue zhang Zhi‑Yong zhang Mao‑Yuan Zhao Lu‑Ping Zhou Zhi‑Hao Zhou Ke‑Jun zhu Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China North Night Vision Science&Technology(Nanjing)Research Institute Co.Ltd. Nanjing 211106China Sino‑French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China USTC Archaeometry Lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China university of Chinese Academy of sciences Beijing 100049China

Neutron-sensitive microchannel plates(nMCPs)have applications in neutron detection,including energy spectrum measurements,neutron-induced cross sections,and neutron imaging.10B-doped MCPs(B-MCPs)have attracted significant attention owing to their potential for exhibiting a high neutron detection efficiency over a large neutron energy *** spatial and temporal resolutions are useful for neutron energy-resolved ***,their practical applications still face many technical *** this study,a B-MCP with 10 mol%10B was tested for its response to wide-energy neutrons from eV to MeV at the Back-n white neutron source at the china Spallation Neutron *** neutron detection efficiency was calibrated at 1 eV,which is approximately 300 times that of an ordinary MCP and indicates the success of 10 B *** factors that caused the reduction in the detection efficiency were simulated and *** neutron energy spectrum obtained using B-MCP was compared with that obtained by other measurement methods,and showed very good consistency for neutron energies below tens of *** response is more complicated at higher neutron energy,at which point the elastic and nonelastic reactions of all nuclides of B-MCP gradually become *** is beneficial for the detection of neutrons,as it compensates for the detection efficiency of B-MCP for high-energy neutrons.

关键词： Neutron radiation image 10B-doped MCP Neutron response Wide-energy range neutrons

Nondestructive technique for identifying nuclides using neutron resonance transmission analysis at CSNS Back-n

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 178-187页

作者： Sheng-Da Tang Yong-Hao Chen Jing-Yu Tang Rui-Rui Fan Qiang Li Gong Li Dong Liu Zheng-Yao Jin Xing-zhu Cui Tian-Xiang Chen Yi-Wei Yang Rong Liu Han Yi Yang Li Zhen Yang Qi An Hao-Fan Bai Jiang-Bo Bai jie Bao Ping Cao Qi-Ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng-Qi Cui An-Chuan Fan Chang-Qing Feng Fan-Zhen Feng Ke-Qing Gao Min-Hao Gu Chang-Cai Han Zi-jie Han Guo-zhu He Yong-Cheng He Yang Hong Yi-Wei Hu Han-Xiong Huang Wei-Hua Jia Hao-yu Jiang Wei Jiang Zhi-jie Jiang Ling Kang Bo Li Chao Li Jia-Wen Li xiao Li jie Liu Shu-bin Liu Guang-Yuan Luan Chang-Jun Ning bin-bin Qi jie Ren Zhi-Zhou Ren Xi-Chao Ruan Zhao-Hui Song Kang Sun Zhi-Xin Tan Li-Jiao Wang Peng-Cheng Wang Zhao-Hui Wang Zhong-Wei Wen xiao-Guang Wu Xuan Wu Li-Kun Xie Yong-Ji Yu Guo-Hui zhang Lin-Hao zhang Mo-Han zhang Qi-Wei zhang Xian-Peng zhang Yu-Liang zhang Yue zhang Zhi-Yong zhang Mao-Yuan Zhao Lu-Ping Zhou Zhi-Hao Zhou Ke-Jun zhu Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Institute of High-Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China USTC Archaeometry Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China university of Chinese Academy of sciences Beijing 100049China

Nondestructive and noninvasive neutron assays are essential applications of neutron *** resonance transmission analysis(NRTA)is a powerful nondestructive method for investigating the elemental composition of an *** back-streaming neutron line(Back-n)is a newly built time-of-flight facility at the china Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)that provides neutrons in the eV to 300 MeV range.A feasibility study of the NRTA method for nuclide identification was conducted at the CSNS Back-n via two test *** results demonstrate that it is feasible to identify different elements and isotopes in samples using the NRTA method at *** study reveals its potential future applications.

关键词： CSNS White neutron beam NRTA Nuclide identification Nondestructive method

10B-doped MCP detector developed for neutron resonance imaging at Back-n white neutron source

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 58-68页

作者： Qiang Li Li‑Jiao Wang Jing‑Yu Tang Xiang‑Biao Qiu Zhen Chen Mao‑Yuan Zhao Chang‑Jun Ning Kai Pan Wei Xu Tao Li Su‑Peng Lu Han Yi Rui‑Rui Fan Chang‑Qing Feng Rong zhang xiao‑Yang Sun Qi An Hao‑Fan Bai Jiang‑Bo Bai jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Yong‑Hao Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑Chuan Fan Fan‑Zhen Feng Min‑Hao Gu Chang‑Cai Han Zi‑jie Han Guo‑zhu He Yong‑Cheng He Yang Hong Yi‑Wei Hu Han‑Xiong Huang Wei Jiang Zhi‑jie Jiang Zheng‑Yao Jin Ling Kang Bo Li Gong Li xiao Li Yang Li jie Liu Rong Liu Shu‑bin Liu Yi‑Na Liu Guang‑Yuan Luan jie Ren Zhi‑Zhou Ren Xi‑Chao Ruan Zhao‑Hui Song Kang Sun Zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Jin‑Cheng Wang Peng‑Cheng Wang Zhao‑Hui Wang Zhong‑Wei Wen xiao‑Guang Wu Xuan Wu Cong Xia Yong‑Ji Yu Guo‑Hui zhang Hang‑Chang zhang Lin‑Hao zhang Qi‑Wei zhang Xian‑Peng zhang Yu‑Liang zhang Yue zhang Zhi‑Yong zhang Zhi‑Hao Zhou Ke‑Jun zhu Chong Zou Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China North Night Vision Science and Technology(Nanjing)Research Institute Co.Ltd Nanjing 211106China department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Modern Physics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China china Academy of Engineering Physics Institute of Nuclear Physics and ChemistryMianyang 621900China USTC archaeometry lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China university of Chinese Academy of sciences Beijing 100049China china Shipbuilding Trading Co. LtdBeijing 100044China

Neutron resonance imaging(NRI)has recently emerged as an appealing technique for neutron *** complexity surpasses that of conventional transmission imaging,as it requires a high demand for both a neutron source and ***,the progression of NRI technology has been sluggish since its inception in the 1980s,particularly considering the limited studies analyzing the neutron energy range above *** white neutron source(Back-n)at the china Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)provides favorable beam conditions for the development of the NRI technique over a wide neutron energy range from eV to ***-sensitive microchannel plates(MCP)have emerged as a cutting-edge tool in the field of neutron detection owing to their high temporal and spatial resolutions,high detection efficiency,and low *** this study,we report the development of a 10B-doped MCP detector,along with its associated electronics,data processing system,and NRI experiments at the *** heavy elements such as gold,silver,tungsten,and indium can be easily identified in the transmission images by their characteristic resonance peaks in the 1–100 eV energy range;the more difficult medium-weight elements such as iron,copper,and aluminum with resonance peaks in the 1–100 keV energy range can also be *** particular,results in the neutron energy range of dozens of keV(Aluminum)are reported here for the first time.

关键词： Neutron resonance imaging 10B doped MCP detector White neutron source Sample nuclide identification

The In-Flight Realtime Trigger and Localization Software of GECAM

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第10期24卷 11-24页

作者： xiao-Yun Zhao Shao-Lin Xiong Xiang-Yang Wen Xin-Qiao Li Ce Cai Shuo xiao Qi Luo Wen-Xi Peng Dong-Ya Guo Zheng-Hua An Ke Gong Jin-Yuan Liao Yan-Qiu zhang Yue Huang Lu Li Xing Wen Fei zhang Jing Duan Chen-Wei Wang Dong-Li Shi Peng zhang Qi-bin Yi Chao-Yang Li Yan-bing Xu xiao-Hua Liang Ya-Qing Liu Da-Li zhang Xi-Lei Sun Fan zhang Gang Chen Huan-Yu Wang Sheng Yang xiao-Jing Liu Min Gao Mao-Shun Li Jin-Zhou Wang Xing Zhou Yi Zhao Wang-Chen Xue Chao Zheng Jia-Cong Liu Xing-Bo Han Jin-Ling Qi Jia Huang Ke-Ke zhang Can Chen Xiong-Tao Yang Dong-jie Hou Yu-Sa Wang Rui Qiao Xiang Ma xiao-Bo Li Ping Wang Xin-Ying Song Li-Ming Song Shi-jie Zheng bing Li Hong-Mei zhang Yue zhu Wei Chen Jian-Jian He Zhen zhang Jin Hou Hong-Jun Wang Yan-Chao Hao Xiang-Yu Wang Zong-Yuan Yang Zhi-Long Wen Zhi Chang Yuan-Yuan Du Rui Gao xiao-Fei Lan Yan-Guo Li Gang Li Xu-Fang Li Fang-Jun Lu Hong Lu bin Meng Feng Shi Hui Wang Hui-Zhen Wang Yu-Peng Xu Jia-Wei Yang Xue-Juan Yang Shuang-Nan zhang Chao-Yue zhang Cheng-Mo zhang Zhi-Cheng Tang Cheng Cheng Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China university of Chinese Academy of sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Information Science and Technology Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China Key Laboratory of Stellar and Interstellar Physics and department of Physics Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China Physics and Space Science College China West Normal UniversityNanchong 637002China department of Astronomy Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of CAS Shanghai 201203China Changchun university of Science and Technology Changchun 130022China Chinese Academy of sciences South America Center for Astronomy National Astronomical ObservatoriesCASBeijing 100101China

Realtime trigger and localization of bursts are the key functions of GECAM,an all-sky gamma-ray monitor launched on 2020 December *** developed a multifunctional trigger and localization software operating in the CPU of the GECAM Electronic *** onboard software has the following features:high trigger efficiency for real celestial bursts with a suppression of false triggers caused by charged particle bursts and background fluctuation,dedicated localization algorithm optimized for both short and long bursts,and low time latency of the trigger information which is downlinked through the Global Short Message Communication service of the global BeiDou navigation *** paper provides a detailed description of the design and development of the trigger and localization software system for *** covers the general design,workflow,the main functions,and the algorithms used in the *** paper also includes on-ground trigger tests using simulated gamma-ray bursts generated by a dedicated X-ray tube,as well as an overview of the performance for real celestial bursts during its in-orbit operation.

关键词： telescopes instrumentation:detectors methods:observational

Application of backflush and micro-flow techniques to the analysis of C5—C13 hydrocarbons in crude oils and its geochemical significance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第11期17卷 1382-1387页

作者： Wang Peirong1,2, Zhao Hong2,3, Xu Guanjun1,4, zhu Cuishan2,3, xiao Tingrong4, zhang Min2,3 and zhang bin1,4(1. Key Laboratory of Petroleum Geochemistry, china National Petroleum Corporation, beijing 100083, china 2. Geochemistry department of Yangtze university, Jingzhou 434023, china 3. Key Laboratory of Exploration Technologies for Oil and Gas Resources, Ministry of Education, Yangtze university, Jingzhou 434023, china 4. Petroleum Geology Central Laboratory, Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Petrochina, beijing 100083, china) Key Laboratory of Petroleum Geochemistry China National Petroleum Corporation Beijing 100083 China Geochemistry department Yangtze University Jingzhou 434023 China Key Laboratory of Exploration Technologies for Oil and Gas Resources Yangtze University Jingzhou 434023 China Petroleum Geology Central Laboratory Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development PetroChina Beijing 100083 China

An Agilent 6890N GC equipped with both FID and Agilent 5975 MSD analyzer has been employed to analyze C5—C13 hydrocarbon fractions of crude oils. A technical combination of program temperature volatilizer injection, backflush and micro-flow controller afforded a fine separation of C5—C13 compounds on a PONA column with the heavy part of crude oils being cut off before entering the analytical column. Both GC-FID chromatogram and GC-MS mass chromatograms (MID and full scan) could be obtained at the same time. The retension time differences of nC6—nC13 alkanes between GC and TIC were in the range of 0.02—0.58 minutes. Totally 286 peaks have been assigned group compositions. Results on 8 typical oil samples from CNPC Key Laboratory Crude Oil Library showed that the characteristics of C6—C13 hydrocarbon group composition could be used in oil-oil correlation studies.

关键词： GC analysis GC/MS analysis backflush micro-flow controller light fraction in crude oil

Impact of inhaled corticosteroid use on elderly chronic pulmonary disease patients with community acquired pneumonia

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Medical Journal 2024年第2期137卷 241-243页

作者： Xiudi Han Hong Wang Liang Chen Yimin Wang Hui Li Fei Zhou Xiqian Xing Chunxiao zhang Lijun Suo Jinxiang Wang Guohua Yu Guangqiang Wang Xuexin Yao Hongxia Yu Lei Wang Meng Liu Chunxue Xue Bo Liu xiaoli zhu Yanli Li Ying xiao xiaojing Cui Lijuan Li Xuedong Liu bin Cao department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Qingdao Municipal HospitalQingdaoShandong 266011China department of Nosocomial Infection Qingdao Municipal HospitalQingdaoShandong 266011China department of Infectious Diseases Nanjing Lishui People’s HospitalNanjingJiangsu 211213China department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine National Clinical Research Center of Respiratory DiseasesCenter for Respiratory DiseasesChina-Japan Friendship HospitalBeijing 100020China department of Respiratory Medicine Yan’an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical UniversityKunmingYunnan 652199China department of Respiratory Medicine Beijing Huimin HospitalBeijing 100054China department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Zibo Municipal HospitalZiboShandong 255000China department of Respiratory Medicine Beijing Luhe HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 101149China department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Weifang No.2 People’s HospitalWeifangShandong 261599China department of Respiratory Medicine Shandong University Affiliated Qilu Hospital(Qingdao)QingdaoShandong 266035China department of Respiratory Medicine the 2nd Hospital of Beijing CorpsChinese Armed Police ForcesBeijing 100044China department of Infectious Disease Qingdao University Medical College Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding HospitalYantaiShandong 100191China department of Respiratory Medicine Rizhao Chinese Medical Hospital Affiliated to Shandong Chinese Medical UniversityRizhaoShandong 276800China department of Respiratory Medicine Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Capital Medical UniversityBeijing 100010China department of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology Beijing Chao-Yang HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100020China

To the Editor:With an aging global population,the incidences of community-acquired pneumonia(CAP)and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)have signicantly increased.[1]Previous studies have conrmed that COPD and asthma are independently associated with the prevalence of *** use of inhaled corticosteroid(ICS),the cornerstone of treatment for asthma,COPD with frequent acute exacerbations,and asthma-COPD overlap(ACO)may induce changes in the local lung microbiome and abnormal lung immunity,ultimately,causing a signicantly increased risk of ***,in cases of pneumonia,the effect of the use of ICS on CAP mortality remains *** data from one study favored the prior use of ICS,which was associated with a signicantly lower short-term mortality rate,[2]other studies have identied no impact on *** date,data on the impact of the use of ICS on mortality,prehospitalization or during hospitalization,are scarce,particularly in the older ***,this multicenter,retrospective study explored the association between the use of ICS during hospitalization and short-term mortality in older patients with CAP and those with chronic pulmonary disease(CPD).

关键词： pneumonia patients immunity

Quest for chirality in 107Ag

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quest for chirality in 107Ag