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Prussian Blue Analogue‑Templated Nanocomposites for Alkali‑Ion Batteries:Progress and Perspective

Nano-Micro letters 2025年第1期17卷 216-261页

作者： Jian‑en Zhou Yilin li xiaoming lin Jiaye Ye Key laboratory of Theoretical chemistry of environment Ministry of EducationSchool of ChemistrySouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006People’s Republic of China School of chemistry and Physics Faculty of ScienceQueensland University of Technology2 George StreetBrisbaneQLD 4000Australia centre for Materials Science Queensland University of Technology2 George StreetBrisbaneQLD 4000Australia

lithium-ion batteries(lIBs)have dominated the portable electronic and electrochemical energy markets since their commercialisation,whose high cost and lithium scarcity have prompted the development of other alkali-ion batteries(AIBs)including sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)and potassium-ion batteries(PIBs).Owing to larger ion sizes of Na^(+)and K^(+)compared with li^(+),nanocomposites with excellent crystallinity orientation and well-developed porosity show unprecedented potential for advanced lithium/sodium/potassium *** enticing open rigid framework structures,Prussian blue analogues(PBAs)remain promising self-sacrificial templates for the preparation of various nanocomposites,whose appeal originates from the well-retained porous structures and exceptional electrochemical activities after thermal *** review focuses on the recent progress of PBA-derived nanocomposites from their fabrication,lithium/sodium/potassium storage mechanism,and applications in AIBs(lIBs,SIBs,and PIBs).To distinguish various PBA derivatives,the working mechanism and applications of PBA-templated metal oxides,metal chalcogenides,metal phosphides,and other nanocomposites are systematically evaluated,facilitating the establishment of a structure–activity correlation for these *** on the fruitful achievements of PBA-derived nanocomposites,perspectives for their future development are envisioned,aiming to narrow down the gap between laboratory study and industrial reality.

关键词： Prussian blue analogues Self-sacrificial template lithium-ion batteries Sodium-ion batteries Potassium-ion batteries

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Interconnections between diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy:diagnostic and therapeutic implications

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2169-2180页

作者： Mingyi Yu Faith Teo en Ning chang liu Yu-chi liu Tissue engineering and Stem cell Group Singapore Eye Research InstituteSingapore Yong loo lin School of Medicine National University of SingaporeSingapore Department of cornea and External Eye Disease Singapore National Eye CenterSingapore Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic clinical Program Duke-NUS Medical SchoolSingapore

Diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy are ocular complications occurring in the context of diabetes *** corneal neuropathy refers to the progressive damage of corneal *** retinopathy has traditionally been considered as damage to the retinal ***,growing evidence suggests that diabetic retinopathy is a complex neurovascular disorder resulting from dysfunction of the neurovascular unit,which includes both the retinal vascular structures and neural *** retinopathy is one of the leading causes of blindness and is frequently screened for as part of diabetic ocular ***,diabetic corneal neuropathy is commonly overlooked and underdiagnosed,leading to severe ocular surface *** studies have found that these two conditions tend to occur together,and they share similarities in their pathogenesis pathways,being triggered by a status of chronic *** review aims to discuss the interconnection between diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy,whether diabetic corneal neuropathy precedes diabetic retinopathy,as well as the relation between the stage of diabetic retinopathy and the severity of corneal *** also endeavor to explore the relevance of a corneal screening in diabetic eyes and the possibility of using corneal nerve measurements to monitor the progression of diabetic retinopathy.

关键词： cornea corneal nerves diabetes diabetic corneal neuropathy diabetic retinopathy retina

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Multiple sclerosis is at a checkpoint: advancing the program

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 811-812页

作者： Brandon c.Smith Jessica l.Williams Department of Neurosciences Lerner Research InstituteCleveland ClinicClevelandOHUSA Department of Biological Geologicaland Environmental SciencesCleveland State UniversityClevelandOHUSA

Multiple sclerosis(MS) is a chronic inflammatory and demyelinating disease of the central nervous system(cNS). Patients with MS experience sensory and motor function loss due to myelin and/or axon damage perpetuated b... 详细信息

关键词： Hauser sclerosis damage

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Refractory lipoatrophy treated with autologous whole blood injection:A case report

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World Journal of clinical cases 2025年第2期13卷 33-38页

作者： Wonnam Kim Jun Su Park en Hyung Kim Department of Pharmacology School of Korean MedicinePusan National UniversityYangsan 50612GyeongnamSouth Korea Department of Dermatology College of MedicineChungbuk National UniversityCheongju 28644ChungbukSouth Korea Department of Dermatology Chungbuk National University HospitalCheongju 28644ChungbukSouth Korea

BAcKGROUND Intramuscular corticosteroid injection may cause adverse effects such as dermal and/or subcutaneous atrophy,alopecia,hypopigmentation,and *** cutaneous atrophy can spontaneously resolve,several treatment options have been suggested for this *** SUMMARY In this paper,we report a case of corticosteroid injection induced lipoatrophy treated with autologous whole blood(AWB)injection,as the condition had been unresponsive to fractional laser therapy.A 29-year-old female patient visited the dermatology clinic complaining of skin depression on her right buttock area,which had appeared six months *** had been only subtle improvement at the margins after fractional cO_(2) laser treatment;therefore,after obtaining informed consent from the patient,AWB treatment was *** month after the first AWB injection,the size and depth of the lesion had noticeably improved,and a slight improvement was also observed in *** close observation is the initial treatment of choice for steroid induced skin atrophy;however,for patients in need of immediate cosmetic improvement,AWB injection may be a safe and cost-effective alternative.

关键词： Atrophy corticosteroid Subcutaneous fat Autologous whole blood injection laser therapy case report

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Regulation and function of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy in neurodegenerative diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 6-20页

作者： xiu-Yun Zhao De-en xu Ming-lei Wu Ji-chuan liu Zi-ling Shi Quan-Hong Ma Department of Neurology and clinical Research center of Neurological Disease the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Institute of Neuroscience&Jiangsu Key laboratory of Translational Research and Therapy for Neuro-Psycho-Diseases Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Neurology Jiangnan University Medical CenterWuxiJiangsu ProvinceChina

The endoplasmic reticulum,a key cellular organelle,regulates a wide variety of cellular *** reticulum autophagy,one of the quality control systems of the endoplasmic reticulum,plays a pivotal role in maintaining endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis by controlling endoplasmic reticulum turnover,remodeling,and *** this review,we briefly describe the endoplasmic reticulum quality control system,and subsequently focus on the role of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy,emphasizing the spatial and temporal mechanisms underlying the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy according to cellular *** also summarize the evidence relating to how defective or abnormal endoplasmic reticulum autophagy contributes to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative *** summary,this review highlights the mechanisms associated with the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy and how they influence the pathophysiology of degenerative nerve *** review would help researchers to understand the roles and regulatory mechanisms of endoplasmic reticulum-phagy in neurodegenerative disorders.

关键词： autophagy endoplasmic reticulum endoplasmic reticulum autophagy endoplasmic reticulum quality control system endoplasmic reticulum receptors endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation neurodegeneration neurodegenerative disease selective autophagy unfolded protein response

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AN ADAPTIVE EFG-FE cOUPlING METHOD FOR THE NUMERIcAl SIMUlATION OF ExTRUSION PROcESSES

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(english letters) 2008年第5期21卷 380-388页

作者： l.c. liu x.H. Doug c.x. li National Die ＆ Mold cAD engineering Research center Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200030 China

An adaptive EFG-FE coupling method is proposed and developed for the numerical simulation of lateral extrusion and forward-backward extrusion. Initially, the simulation has been implemented by using a conventional FE model. During the deforming process, mesh quality is checked at every incremental step. Distorted elements are automatically converted to EFG nodes, whereas, the less distorted elements are reserved. A new algorithm to generate EFG nodes and interface elements is presented. This method is capable of dealing with large deformation and has higher computational efficiency than using an EFG method wholly. Numerical results demonstrate that the adaptive EFG-FE coupling method has reasonable accuracy and is effective for local bulk metal forming such as extrusion processes.

关键词： Meshless method coupling method Numerical simulation Extrusion process

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Status and prospects for symmetric organic redox flow batteries

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Journal of energy chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 125-143页

作者： Md Al Raihan c.Adam Dyker Department of chemistry University of New Brunswick

As environmental concerns from fossil fuel consumption intensify, large-scale energy storage becomes imperative for the integration of renewable sources like wind, hydro, and solar with the electrical *** flow batteries, particularly those employing organic molecules, are positioned as a key technology for this purpose. This review explores the growing field of symmetric organic redox flow batteries(ORFBs) within this context. Unlike traditional asymmetric designs based on unique active materials for each electrode, symmetric ORFBs involve a single bipolar species for both electrodes. This review highlights the benefits of a symmetric design, and categorizes five distinct classes of organic bipolar molecules used in both aqueous and non-aqueous solvents. By providing a comprehensive overview of their cell cycling and performance characteristics, the strengths and weaknesses of the diverse categories of bipolar molecules are highlighted for both solvent systems, as are opportunities for future development. This should guide new research directions and advance the development of practical symmetric ORFBs.

关键词： Redox flow battery Symmetric battery Organic battery Aqueous electrolyte Non-aqueous electrolyte

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Mechanical properties of gas hydrate-bearing sediments during hydrate dissociation

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2018年第2期34卷 266-274页

作者： x.H.Zhang D.S.luo x.B.lu l.l.liu c.l.liu Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China college of engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Key laboratory of Gas Hydrate Ministry of Land and ResourcesQingdao 266071China Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology Qingdao 266071China

The changes in the mechanical properties of gas hydrate-bearing sediments(GHBS) induced by gas hydrate(GH) dissociation are essential to the evaluation of GH exploration and stratum instabilities. Previous studies present substantial mechanical data and constitutive models for GHBS at a given GH saturation under the non-dissociated condition. In this paper, GHBS was formed by the gas saturated method, GH was dissociated by depressurization until the GH saturation reached different dissociation degrees. The stress–strain curves were measured using triaxial tests at a same pore gas pressure and different confining pressures. The results show that the shear strength decreases progressively by 30%–90% of the initial value with GH dissociation, and the modulus decreases by 50% –75%. Simplified relationships for the modulus, cohesion, and internal friction angle with GH dissociated saturation were presented.

关键词： Gas hydrate-bearing sediments Dissociation Mechanical properties Shear strength Triaxial test

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Homotopy analysis solutions for the asymmetric laminar flow in a porous channel with expanding or contracting walls

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2011年第2期27卷 208-214页

作者： x.-H. Si l.-c. Zheng x.-x. Zhang Y. chao Applied Science School University of Science and Technology Beijing 100083 Beijing China Department of Mechanical engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing100083 Beijing China Research Institute of chemical Defense of the El.A 102205 Beijing China

In this paper, the asymmetric laminar flow in a porous channel with expanding or contracting walls is investigated. The governing equations are reduced to ordinary ones by using suitable similar transformations. Homotopy analysis method （HAM） is employed to obtain the expres- sions for velocity fields. Graphs are sketched for values of parameters and associated dynamic characteristics, especially the expansion ratio, are analyzed in detail.

关键词： Homotopy analysis method · Expanding or contracting wall · Asymmetric laminar flow · Porous channel · Expansion ratio

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A Novel Melt Processing for Mg Matrix composites Reinforced by Multiwalled carbon Nanotubes

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2016年第12期32卷 1303-1308页

作者： H.l.Shi x.J.Wang c.l.Zhang c.D.li c.Ding K.Wu x.S.Hu School of Materials Science and engineering Harbin Institute of Technology

carbon nanotubes（cNTs） reinforced Mg matrix composites were fabricated by a novel melt *** novel processing consisted of two courses：cNTs pre-dispersion and ultrasonic melt *** ball-milling was employed to pre-disperse cNTs on Zinc（Zn） *** cNT entanglements were well dispersed to single cNT or tiny clusters on Zn *** ultrasonic melt processing further dispersed cNTs in the Mg melt,especially tiny cNT ***,a uniform dispersion of cNTs was achieved in the as-cast *** extrusion further improved the distribution of *** increased both the strength and elongation of the matrix ***,the elongation of the matrix alloy was enhanced by 40%.Grain refinement and the pulling-out of cNTs resulted in the evident improvement of ductility for the composites.

关键词： Pre-dispersion carbon nanotubes Magnesium matrix composites Ultrasonic

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