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An interlaminar damage shell model for typical composite structures

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第1期37卷 118-137页

作者： jie ZHOU Zhen wu Zhengliang LIU Xiaohui REN School of Aeronautics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China National Key Laboratory of Strength and Structural Integrity Xi’an 710065China School of Mechanical Engineering Xi’an Aeronautical UniversityXi’an 710065China

Using the plate/shell elements in commercial software,accurate analysis of interlaminar initial damage in typical composite structures is still a challenging *** propose an accurate and efficient model for analysis of interlaminar initial damage,the following work is carried out:(A)A higher-order theory is firstly proposed by introducing the local Legendre polynomials,and then a novel shell element containing initial damage prediction is developed,which can directly predict transverse shear stresses without any postprocessing *** variables at each node are independent of number of layers,so the proposed model is more efficient than the 3D-FEM.(B)Compression experiment is carried out to verify the capability of the proposed *** results obtained from the proposed model are in good agreement with experimental data.(C)Several examples have been analyzed to further assess the capability of the proposed model by comparing to the 3D-FEM ***,accuracy and efficiency have been evaluated in different damage criterion by comparing with the selected *** numerical results show that the proposed model can well predict the initial interlaminar damage as well as other ***,the model is implemented with UEL subroutine,so that the present approach can be readily utilized to analyze the initial damage in typical composite structures.

关键词： Compression experiment Finite element method Initial damage Interlaminar stress Plate/shell element

High-stable and High-capacity Sn/SnO_(2)@C as Anode of Lithium-ion Batteries

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Journal of wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2024年第4期39卷 805-813页

作者：徐天星 wu jie 李亚娟肖宏 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro&Nano Materials Interface Science Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Hunan Times New Energy Technology Co. LtdLuxi 416100China

We synthesized size-controllable nanoparticles with homogeneous distribution of carbon and Sn/SnO_(2)by a solvothermal *** effects of different carbon content and hydrothermal time on the composition,morphology and electrochemical properties of the materials were *** with bulk materials,nanoparticles materials not only have high specific surface area,but also can provide abundant reaction sites,thus enhancing the electrochemical activity of electrode *** importantly,the optimized microspheres Sn/8C-24 delivers a superior electrochemical performance,achieving a specific discharge capacity of 700.4 mAh·g^(-1)after 150 cycles at 0.5 A·g^(-1),and the Coulomb efficiency reaches 98.65%,which is promising for anode of LIBs.

关键词： Sn anode nanoparticles hydrothermal method

Projected changes in Köppen-Trewartha climate zones under 1.5-4℃global warming targets over mid-high latitudes of Northern Asia using an ensemble of RegCM4 simulations

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Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第2期15卷 185-196页

作者： jie wu Xue-jie GAO Xian-Bing TANG Filippo GIORGI School of Geography and Environmental Engineering Gannan Normal UniversityGanzhou 341000China Climate Change Research Center Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters Nanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing 210044China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics Trieste 34100Italy

Mid-high latitude Northern Asia is one of the most vulnerable and sensitive areas to global warming,but relatively less studied *** used an ensemble of a regional climate model(RegCM4)projections to assess future changes in surface air temperature,precipitation and Köppen-Trewartha(K-T)climate types in Northern Asia under the 1.5-4℃global warming ***4 is driven by five CMIP5 global models over an East Asia domain at a grid spacing of 25 *** of the present day(1986-2005)simulations shows that the ensembles of RegCM4(ensR)and driving GCMs(ensG)reproduce the major characters of the observed temperature,precipitation and K-T climate zones reasonably *** and more realistic spatial detail is found in RegCM4 compared to the driving GCMs.A general warming and overall increases in precipitation are projected over the region,with these changes being more pronounced at higher warming *** projected warming by ensR shows different spatial patterns,and is in general lower,compared to ensG in most months of the year,while the percentage increases of precipitation are maximum during the cold *** future changes in K-T climate zones are characterized by a substantial expansion of Dc(temperature oceanic)and retreat of Ec(sub-arctic continental)over the region,reaching∼20%under the 4℃warming *** most notable change in climate types in ensR is found over Japan(∼60%),followed by Southern Siberia,Mongolia,and the Korean Peninsula(∼40%).The largest change in the K-T climate types is found when increasing from 2 to 3℃.The results will help to better assess the impacts of climate change and in implementation of appropriate adaptation measures over the region.

关键词： Mid-high latitudes of Northern Asia Köppen climate zones Global warming targets Regional climate model

The RNA-binding domain of DCL3 is required for long-distance RNAi signaling

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aBIOTECH 2024年第1期5卷 17-28页

作者： jie Li Bo-Sen Zhang Hua-Wei wu Cheng-Lan Liu Hui-Shan guo Jian-Hua Zhao State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China CAS Center for Excellence in Biotic Interactions University of the Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Qilu Zhongke Academy of Modern Microbiology Technology Jinan 250022China

Small RNA(sRNA)-mediated RNA silencing(also known as RNA interference,or RNAi)is a conserved mechanism in eukaryotes that includes RNA degradation,DNA methylation,heterochromatin formation and protein translation *** plants,sRNAs can move either cell-to-cell or systemically,thereby acting as mobile silencing signals to trigger noncell autonomous ***,whether and what proteins are also involved in noncell autonomous silencing have not been *** this study,we utilized a previously reported inducible RNAi plant,PDSi,which can induce systemic silencing of the endogenous PDS gene,and we demonstrated that DCL3 is involved in systemic PDS silencing through its RNA binding *** confirmed that the C-terminus of DCL3,including the predicted RNA-binding domain,is capable of binding short *** affecting RNA binding,but not processing activity,reduced systemic PDS silencing,indicating that DCL3 binding to RNAs is required for the induction of systemic *** mosaic virus infection assays showed that the RNA-binding activity of DCL3 is required for antiviral RNAi in systemically noninoculated *** findings demonstrate that DCL3 acts as a signaling agent involved in noncell autonomous silencing and an antiviral effect in addition to its previously known function in the generation of 24-nucleotide sRNAs.

关键词： RNAi signaling DCL3 RBD RNAs Cucumber mosaic virus

Nuclei-rich galvanizing strategy for suppressing zinc dendrite growth

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Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 4016-4018页

作者： Hai-Xia wu Kai-Lu guo College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Key Laboratory of Function-Oriented Porous MaterialsLuoyang Normal UniversityLuoyang 471934China

The uncontrolled growth of zinc dendrites on zinc anode hinders the application of zinc ion *** solve this problem,Lu's group proposed a nuclei-rich galvanizing strategy for suppressing the zinc dendrite *** allows the nuclei-rich zinc electrode to cycle steadily for1200 h and have a high Coulombic efficiency of 99.7%at15 mA·cm^(-2)with a deposited amount of 10 mAh·cm^(-2).Moreover,the Zn-MnO_(2) battery with a low N/P ratio of 1.9exhibited sustained cycling life.

关键词： cycling sustained battery

Zeolite polymer membrane as protective interface for Mg battery

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Rare Metals 2024年第9期43卷 4636-4638页

作者： Hai-Xia wu Kai-Lu guo College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Key Laboratory of Function-Oriented Porous MaterialsLuoyang Normal UniversityLuoyang 471934China

Excessive electrolyte decomposition seriously determines the performance of high-voltage Mg batteries. In Nazar's work, the strategy using a zeolite polymer membrane as a protective interface was proposed to restrain the electrolyte decomposition. This strategy could boost Mg plating/stripping performance up to 6000 h in zeolite/Mg|zeolite/Mg symmetric cells and 91%capacity retention in zeolite/Mg||Mo_(3)S_(4)battery after 200 *** storage devices have been intensively explored because of their important roles in our daily lives [1D3].

关键词： zeolite interface electrolyte

Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Deep Discriminative Adversarial Domain Adaptation Neural Networks

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第3期138卷 2619-2640页

作者： Jinxi guo Kai Chen jiehui Liu Yuhao Ma jie wu Yaochun wu Xiaofeng Xue Jianshen Li School of Mechanical and Equipment Engineering Hebei University of EngineeringHandan056000China College of Mechanical Engineering Anyang Institute of TechnologyAnyang455000China Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Yuncheng UniversityYuncheng044000China

Intelligent diagnosis driven by big data for mechanical fault is an important means to ensure the safe operation ofequipment. In these methods, deep learning-based machinery fault diagnosis approaches have received increasingattention and achieved some results. It might lead to insufficient performance for using transfer learning alone andcause misclassification of target samples for domain bias when building deep models to learn domain-invariantfeatures. To address the above problems, a deep discriminative adversarial domain adaptation neural networkfor the bearing fault diagnosis model is proposed (DDADAN). In this method, the raw vibration data are firstlyconverted into frequency domain data by Fast Fourier Transform, and an improved deep convolutional neuralnetwork with wide first-layer kernels is used as a feature extractor to extract deep fault features. Then, domaininvariant features are learned from the fault data with correlation alignment-based domain adversarial ***, to enhance the discriminative property of features, discriminative feature learning is embeddedinto this network to make the features compact, as well as separable between classes within the class. Finally, theperformance and anti-noise capability of the proposedmethod are evaluated using two sets of bearing fault *** results demonstrate that the proposed method is capable of handling domain offset caused by differentworkingconditions and maintaining more than 97.53% accuracy on various transfer tasks. Furthermore, the proposedmethod can achieve high diagnostic accuracy under varying noise levels.

关键词： Fault diagnosis transfer learning domain adaptation discriminative feature learning correlation alignment

A multi-parameter-induced activation of gas therapeutic platform to remarkably amplify photodynamic therapy efficacy

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第7期67卷 2403-2411页

作者： jie Sun Ziwen Zhang Hongyu wu Xuemei Dong Chengjun Dong Lixin Sun Zhiqian guo Yingchao Liu Xianfeng Gu Chunchang Zhao Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center Institute of Fine ChemicalsSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringEast China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China Department of Medicinal Chemistry School of PharmacyFudan UniversityShanghai 201203China Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University Shandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical ScienceJinan 250021China

Gas therapy(GT)combined with photodynamic therapy(PDT)is an effective strategy to compensate for the PDT limitation caused by the hypoxic tumor microenvironment,which can greatly improve PDT *** uncontrolled leakage of gas molecules during delivery seriously hinders its practical biological ***,we report a multifunction nanomedicine that enables precise gas therapy(including carbon monoxide(CO)release and H_(2)S depletion)using a multi-parameter-induced activation gas release strategy,enlarging the PDT *** nanomedicine uses a disulfide bond to covalently link a photosensitizer with the CO donor 3-hydroxyflavone(3-HF).The disulfide bond can be specifically consumed in H_(2)S-rich tumor areas,releasing the CO donor(3-HF),and also depleting H_(2)*** importantly,the photo-controlled production of^(1)O_(2)can induce 3-HF precise release of CO in the tumor *** H_(2)S,light,and^(1)O_(2)multi-parameter-induced activation of gas release strategy ensures the accuracy of GT to amplify PDT *** expected,in vitro and in vivo investigations show that GT makes up for the PDT limitation,exhibiting the highest tumor therapeutic *** multi-parameter-activated design strategy provides a new way to improve the precision and efficacy of multimodal synergistic therapy of tumors.

关键词： gas therapy precision gas release hydrogen sulfide depletion photodynamic therapy multimodal synergistic therapy

Extending the detection limit:innovations in infrared quantum dot photodetectors reaching up to 18μm

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第8期13卷 1445-1447页

作者： Chong wu Wang Qi jie Wang Centre for OptoElectronics and Biophotonics School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringNanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 639798Singapore Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies School of Physical and Mathematical SciencesNanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore

A regrowth method was used to synthesize large-sized colloidal quantum dots(CQDs).With the assistance of doping engineering,the synthesized CQD detectors demonstrate exceptional long-wavelength infrared detection performance,reaching up to 18μm,significantly extending the spectral response limit for CQD-based infrared *** detectors also achieve a reasonably high detectivity of 6.6×10^(8)Jones.

关键词： limit quantum sized