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Effects of comprehensive nursing with cognitive behavioral therapy in orthodontic osteodilated arch treatment

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第22期12卷 5051-5058页

作者： Xin Yang Zeng-Xiang Wang Yu-Xing Tian Chao Peng Hui-Ning Yang ying wu Department of Nursing Nanjing Stomatological HospitalThe Affiliated Hospital of Medical SchoolNanjing UniversityNanjing 210008Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Orthodontics Nanjing Stomatological HospitalNanjing 210008Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND This work explored the effects of cognitive behavior therapy(CBT)-based comprehensive nursing intervention(CNI)mode in arch expansion to treat patients with orthodontic osteodilated arch(OOA).AIM To explore the application effect of CBT-based CNI model in orthodontic expansion arch *** Using convenient sampling method,81 patients with OOA were selected and rolled into a control group(Ctrl group,40 cases)and an observation group(Obs group,41 cases).During the treatment,patients in the Ctrl group received routine nursing intervention mode,and the those in the Obs group received CBT mode on the basis of *** and after intervention,the incidence of oral mucositis,the mastery rate of correct arch expansion method,self-rating anxiety scale score,soft scale index,and plaque index were compared for patients in different *** addition,satisfaction and complications were comparatively *** Incidence of oral mucositis in the Obs group was lower(14.6%vs 38.5%),and the mastery rate of correct arch expansion method was obviously higher(90.2%vs 55.0%)was obviously higher(all P<0.05).Meanwhile,the soft scale index and plaque index in the Obs group were much lower(P<0.05).The compliance(90.24%)and satisfaction(95.12%)in the Obs group were greatly higher(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The CBT-based CNI mode greatly improved the mastery rate of correct arch expansion method during arch expansion in treating patients with OOA and enhanced the therapeutic effect of arch expansion and the oral health of patients,improving the patient compliance.

关键词： Orthodontic osteodilated arch Cognitive behavior therapy Comprehensive nursing intervention mode Nursing effect Pain management Oral care

一体两面:高等教育扩张对毕业生就业的抑制与促进效应

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教育发展研究 2024年第7期44卷 72-84页

作者：吴颖李西顺安徽师范大学教育科学学院芜湖241000 苏州大学教育学院苏州215123

基于2010-2020年中国家庭追踪调查和国家统计年鉴数据,运用队列双重差分模型考察中国高等教育扩张对高校毕业生未来就业状况的影响。研究发现,从职业生涯中后期看,高等教育扩张对毕业生就业产生的效应具有两面性:一方面扩张在数量上显... 详细信息

基于2010-2020年中国家庭追踪调查和国家统计年鉴数据,运用队列双重差分模型考察中国高等教育扩张对高校毕业生未来就业状况的影响。研究发现,从职业生涯中后期看,高等教育扩张对毕业生就业产生的效应具有两面性:一方面扩张在数量上显著促进高校毕业生充分就业,另一方面扩张水平对就业质量呈现出U型曲线关系,即先有抑制后有促进之效;扩张下的高等教育内部学历层次结构和专业结构分化给毕业生就业状况带来的差异凸显;这一长期就业效应存在明显的性别、城乡和地区异质性;并且受到城镇化水平、人均GDP和第三产业发展等社会经济因素的显著调节。据之,政策建议包括:坚定高等教育人力资本投资战略,走“有质量地扩张”之路;强化就业优先政策的同时,注重各项政策的协调性,努力构建学生从学校教育到劳动力市场的育人全过程增值评价跟踪监测体系;进一步筑好有利于实现高校毕业生高质量充分就业的环境基础。

关键词：高等教育扩张高校毕业生就业质量高质量充分就业

Effects of Health Education with Problem-Based Learning Approaches on the Knowledge, Attitude, Practice and Coping Skills of Women with High-Risk Pregnancies in Plateau Areas

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Open Journal of Nursing 2024年第5期14卷 192-199页

作者： ying wu Suolang Sezhen Renqing Yuzhen Hong Wei Zhijuan Zhan Baima Hongying Yuhong Zhang Lihong Liu Department of Nursing Linzhi People&#8217s Hospital Linzhi China Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Linzhi People&#8217s Hospital Linzhi China

Objective: Given the unique cultural background, way of life, and physical environment of the Tibetan Plateau, this study aims to investigate the effects of health education using problem-based learning (PBL) approaches on the knowledge, attitude, practice, and coping skills of women with high-risk pregnancies in this region. Methods: 76 high-risk pregnancy cases were enrolled at Tibet’s Linzhi People’s Hospital between September 2023 and April 2024. 30 patients admitted between September 2023 and December 2023 were selected as the control group and were performed with regular patient education. 46 patients admitted between January 2024 and April 2024 were selected as the observation group and were performed regular patient education with problem-based learning approaches. Two groups’ performance on their health knowledge, attitude, practice and coping skills before and after interventions were evaluated, and patient satisfaction were measured at the end of the study. Results: There was no statistical significance (P P P Conclusions: Health education with problem-based learning approaches is worth promoting as it can help high-risk pregnant women in plateau areas develop better health knowledge, attitude and practice and healthier coping skills. Also, it can improve patient sanctification.

关键词： Plateau Areas Patients with High-Risk Pregnancies Problem-Based Learning Health Education Health Knowledge Attitude and Practice Coping Skills

生态系统服务对绿色创新的资源诅咒效应研究——来自中国城市的经验证据

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中国地质大学学报（社会科学版） 2024年第1期24卷 50-63页

作者：沈满洪吴应龙浙江大学经济学院浙江杭州310012

本研究利用遥感数据评估了中国的生态系统服务价值,结合2003—2019年中国142个高生态系统服务价值城市的绿色专利数据,参照资源诅咒假说,探讨了生态系统服务对城市绿色创新的资源诅咒效应。主要发现有:(1)生态系统服务对城市绿色创新呈... 详细信息

本研究利用遥感数据评估了中国的生态系统服务价值,结合2003—2019年中国142个高生态系统服务价值城市的绿色专利数据,参照资源诅咒假说,探讨了生态系统服务对城市绿色创新的资源诅咒效应。主要发现有:(1)生态系统服务对城市绿色创新呈现出资源诅咒效应;(2)进一步的路径分析揭示,挤出研发投入、抑制产业结构高级化和推动制度弱化是生态系统服务价值对绿色创新产生资源诅咒效用的关键途径。

关键词：生态系统服务绿色创新资源诅咒

Application of Patient Simulators Combined with Internet plus Scenario Simulation Teaching Models on Intravenous Infusion Nursing Education in China

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2024年第1期12卷 64-71页

作者： ying wu Yun Chen Liuyan Zhang Guohua Huang Jinai He Yutong Li Yuzhen Renqing Zhijuan Zhan Department of Venous Catheterization The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Guangzhou China Department of Venous Catheterization Linzhi People’s Hospital Linzhi China

Objective: To explore the effectiveness of applying patient simulators combined with Internet Plus scenario simulation teaching models on intravenous (IV) infusion nursing education, and to provide scientific evidence for the implementation of advanced teaching models in future nursing education. Methods: Enrolled 60 nurses who took the IV infusion therapy training program in our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 for research. 30 nurses who were trained in traditional teaching models from January to December 2022 were selected as the control group, and 30 nurses who were trained with simulation-based teaching models with methods including simulated patients, internet, online meetings which can be replayed and scenario simulation, etc. from January to December 2023 were selected as the experimental group. Evaluated the learning outcomes based on the Competency Inventory for Nursing Students (CINS), Problem-Solving Inventory (PSI), comprehensive learning ability, scientific research ability, and proficiency in the theoretical knowledge and practical skills of IV infusion therapy. Nursing quality, the incidence of IV infusion therapy complications and nurse satisfaction with different teaching models were also measured. Results: The scientific research ability, PSI scores, CINS scores, and comprehensive learning ability of the experimental group were better than those of the control group (P 0.05), and their assessment results of practical skills, nursing quality of IV infusion therapy during training, and satisfaction with teaching models were all better than those of the control group with statistical significance (P < 0.05). The incidence of IV infusion therapy complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, indicating statistical significance (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Teaching models based on patient simulators combined with Internet Plus scenario simulation enable nursing students to learn more directly and practice at an

关键词： Specialty of Intravenous Infusion Therapy Nursing Education Patient Simulators Internet Plus Scenario Simulation Teaching Model

高硅型铁矿对烧结工艺及烧结矿冶金性能的影响

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钢铁 2024年第2期59卷 25-35页

作者：伍英高立华宝钢股份有限公司炼铁厂上海201900

目前,全球铁矿石价格指数持续上浮,钢铁企业面临全球铁矿石资源劣质化以及钢铁产量需求提高的问题,对钢铁企业的稳定发展造成了巨大的冲击。宝武钢铁为落实高炉炼铁资源战略方针,拓宽矿石资源采购渠道,提高宝武矿石资源采购的话语权,宝... 详细信息

目前,全球铁矿石价格指数持续上浮,钢铁企业面临全球铁矿石资源劣质化以及钢铁产量需求提高的问题,对钢铁企业的稳定发展造成了巨大的冲击。宝武钢铁为落实高炉炼铁资源战略方针,拓宽矿石资源采购渠道,提高宝武矿石资源采购的话语权,宝钢股份宝山基地烧结工序逐步增加高硅型铁矿粉的使用量。但增加高硅型铁矿粉配比对于烧结矿固结机制以及复合铁酸钙形成机制影响尚不明确,因此以高比例高硅型铁矿烧结试验为基础进行研究。通过微型烧结试验、烧结杯试验和宝钢烧结机工业试验,探明高硅型铁矿对复合铁酸钙生成机理和固结机制以及烧结矿冶金性能的影响。结果表明,高硅型铁矿粉替换比例增加到12%时,同化性温度、液相流动性指数缓慢增加,但是连晶强度下降比较明显,连晶强度从1080.72 N快速降低至745.79 N,主要与硅酸盐相的形成有关。随着反应时间、反应温度增加,SiO2对黏结相生成的不利影响减弱;随着高硅铁矿粉替换图巴朗粉比例增加,铁酸钙含量增加,抑制了硅酸钙和铁橄榄石的生成,改善了液相黏结相的流动性,烧结产率和燃料单耗下降,但亚铁质量分数从8.7%增加到9.1%。综合考虑,最理想的高硅型铁矿粉替换比例应小于12%。研究结果可以为高硅型铁矿粉配矿烧结以及助力“经料方针”提供理论指导和参考依据。

关键词：烧结矿高硅型铁矿矿相结构冶金特性复合铁酸钙配矿比例

Graphene-loaded nickel−vanadium bimetal oxides as hydrogen pumps to boost solid-state hydrogen storage kinetic performance of magnesium hydride

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2024年第8期34卷 2645-2657页

作者： Dong-qiang GAO Fu-ying wu Zhi ZHANG Zi-chuan LU Ren ZHOU Hu ZHAO Liu-ting ZHANG School of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China Instrumental Analysis Center Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 639798Singapore

To modify the thermodynamics and kinetic performance of magnesium hydride(MgH_(2))for solid-state hydrogen storage,Ni_(3)V_(2)O_(8)-rGO(rGO represents reduced graphene oxide)and Ni_(3)V_(2)O_(8)nanocomposites were prepared by hydrothermal and subsequent heat *** beginning hydrogen desorption temperature of 7 wt.%Ni_(3)V_(2)O_(8)-rGO modified MgH_(2)was reduced to 208℃,while the additive-free MgH_(2)and 7 wt.%Ni_(3)V_(2)O_(8)doped MgH_(2)appeared to discharge hydrogen at 340 and 226℃,respectively.A charging capacity of about 4.7 wt.%H_(2)for MgH_(2)+7 wt.%Ni_(3)V_(2)O_(8)-rGO was achieved at 125℃ in 10 min,while the dehydrogenated MgH_(2)took 60 min to absorb only 4.6 wt.%H_(2)at 215℃.The microstructure analysis confirmed that the in-situ generated Mg_(2)Ni/Mg_(2)N_(i)H_(4) and metallic V contributed significantly to the enhanced performance of MgH_(2).In addition,the presence of rGO in the MgH_(2)+7 wt.%Ni_(3)V_(2)O_(8)-rGO composite reduced particle aggregation tendency of Mg/MgH_(2),leading to improving the cyclic stability of MgH_(2)during 20 cycles.

关键词： hydrogen storage properties MgH_(2) graphene-loaded Ni−V bimetal oxides catalytic mechanism

Emergence of a novel multi-resistance-mediating integrative and conjugative element ICEPmu3 in Pasteurella multocida

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第11期23卷 3938-3942页

作者： Jiao He Zhishuang Yang Mingshu Wang Renyong Jia Shun Chen Mafeng Liu Xinxin Zhao Qiao Yang ying wu Shaqiu Zhang Juan Huang Xumin Ou Di Sun Bin Tian Yu He Zhen wu Anchun Cheng Dekang Zhu Research Center of Avian Diseases College of Veterinary MedicineSichuan Agricultural University International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Agricultural Bioinformatics Ministry of Education

Pasteurella multocida (PM) has been infecting a variety of hosts for a long time,causing sustained economic losses worldwide;however,there have been limited studies on its extensive adaptability (Aktories et al.2012).Analysis of strains data collected in our laboratory revealed that PM typically acquires foreign genes through transformation and conjugation,rather than transformation and *** and conjugative elements (ICEs)are a crucial mechanism that leads to abrupt changes in niche preferences and enhances environmental adaptability for bacteria,with their number far exceeding the number of plasmids and phages (Wozniak and Waldor 2010;Johnson and Grossman 2015;Botelho and Schulenburg 2021).Previous research has shown that the European bovine-sourced strain Pm36950 contains the experimentally transferable resistant ICEPmu1,which could integrate into the host chromosome or forming a circular intermediate (Michael et al.2012).Additionally,a few studies have suggested that PM strains isolated from European bovine and Asian swine might contain ICEs,but these claims lack experimental verification (Klima et al.2014;Moustafa et al.2015;Kadlec et al.2017;Peng et al.2017;Beker et al.2018;Schink et al.2022).Currently,there is no data available on ICE-carrying PM strains isolated from hosts outside of European cattle or Chinses *** letter presents a report on a novel ICE identified in the hypervirulent and multidrug-resistant PM HN141014 strain isolated from Chinese *** ICE was specifically analyzed for its resistance genes,transferable capacity and host diversity.

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黄芩苷联合奥沙利铂调控miR-433-3p/SRC对胃癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响

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药物评价研究 2024年第3期47卷 529-537页

作者：周菲庄敏之吴瑛上海市第四人民医院中医科上海200434

目的探究黄芩苷联合奥沙利铂调控miR-433-3p/SRC对胃癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响。方法将SGC-7901细胞分为对照组、黄芩苷(100、200、300μmol·L^(-1))组、奥沙利铂(33μmol·L^(-1))组,联合用药(300μmol·L^(-1)黄芩苷+33μmol·L^(-1)... 详细信息

目的探究黄芩苷联合奥沙利铂调控miR-433-3p/SRC对胃癌细胞增殖和侵袭的影响。方法将SGC-7901细胞分为对照组、黄芩苷(100、200、300μmol·L^(-1))组、奥沙利铂(33μmol·L^(-1))组,联合用药(300μmol·L^(-1)黄芩苷+33μmol·L^(-1)奥沙利铂)组,miR-433-3p组、miR-NC组、anti-miR-433-3p组、anti-miR-NC组、pcDNA-SRC组、si-SRC组,miR-433-3p+联合用药组、anti-miR-433-3p+联合用药组、pcDNA-SRC+联合用药组、si-SRC+联合用药组、miR-433-3p+pcDNASRC+联合用药组。CCK-8检测细胞增殖能力;Transwell小室法检测细胞侵袭能力;流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡率;实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)检测细胞中miR-433-3p表达;双荧光素酶报告检测miR-433-3p和SRC的靶向关系;Western blotting检测细胞中SRC蛋白表达。结果与对照组相比,黄芩苷(100、200、300μmol·L^(-1))组、奥沙利铂组、联合用药组细胞增殖抑制率、凋亡率和miR-433-3p表达显著增加(P<0.05),细胞侵袭数目、SRC蛋白表达显著减少(P<0.05);与黄芩苷300μmol·L^(-1)组、奥沙利铂组相比,联合用药组细胞增殖抑制率、凋亡率显著增加,细胞侵袭数目显著减少;与黄芩苷300μmol·L^(-1)组比较,miR-433-3p表达显著增加(P<0.05);与奥沙利铂组比较,SRC蛋白表达显著减少(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,miR-433-3p组细胞中miR-433-3p表达显著升高,SRC蛋白表达显著降低,anti-miR-433-3p组细胞中miR-433-3p表达显著降低,SRC蛋白表达显著升高(P<0.05);miR-433-3p+联合用药组细胞增殖抑制率和凋亡率显著高于联合用药组,细胞侵袭数目显著少于联合用药组(P<0.05),anti-miR-433-3p+联合用药组细胞增殖抑制率和凋亡率显著低于联合用药组,细胞侵袭数目显著多于联合用药组(P<0.05)。miR-433-3p组SRC-WT荧光素酶活性显著低于miR-NC组(P<0.05)。si-SRC组细胞中SRC蛋白表达显著低于对照组(P<0.05),pcDNA-SRC组细胞中SRC蛋白表达显著高于对照组(P<0.05);与pcDNA-SRC组相比,miR-433-3p+pcDNA-SRC组细胞中SRC蛋白表达显著降低(P<0.05)。si-SRC+联合用药组细胞增殖抑制率和凋亡率显著高于联合用药组,细胞侵袭数目显著少于联合用药组(P<0.05),pcDNA-SRC+联合用药组细胞增殖抑制率和凋亡率显著低于联合用药组,细胞侵袭数显著高于联合用药组(P<0.05)。与pcDNA-SRC+联合用药组相比,miR-433-3p+pcDNA-SRC+联合用药组细胞增殖抑制率和凋亡率显著降低(P<0.05),细胞侵袭数目显著升高(P<0.05)。结论黄芩苷联合奥沙利铂可通过miR-433-3p靶向调控SRC抑制胃癌细胞的增殖和侵袭,诱导胃癌细胞凋亡。

关键词：黄芩苷奥沙利铂 miR-433-3p/SRC 胃癌增殖侵袭