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Identification and characterization of Trichoderma species aggressive to Pleurotus in Italy

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浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版) 2004年第4期30卷 469-470页

作者： woo s L Di Benedetto P senatore M Abadi K Gigante s soriente I Ferraioli s scala F Lorito M Dip. Arboricoltura Botanica e Patologia Vegetale-Sez. Patologia Vegetale La b. di Lotta Biologica Università di Napoli "Federico II" Via Università 1 00 80055 Portici (NA)Italy.

In the late 1980’s the deve lop ment of a severe epidemic of green mold caused by Trichoderma spp. was not ed in the commercial production of Agaricus bisporus (champignon) in the U nited Kingdom, North America, spain and Holland, which caused extensive economic losses. The parasitic fungi isolated from the edible mushroom belonged to four biotypes, Th1, Th2, Th3 and Th4 of T. harzianum. However, among these biotypes, only Th2 (since c lassified as T. aggressivum f. europaeum) and Th4 (T. aggressivum f. aggressivum) were identified as the fungi causing problems in Agaricus production. In general, mushroom compost hosts both aggressive and innocuous is olates of Trichoderma, which are not morphologically distinguishable. Abo ut four years ago, a problem with green mold became apparent in the production o f Pleurotus ostreatus in Northern Italy, which eventually developed to a c risis situation in the south two years later and threatened to seriously comprom ise the Pleurotus market. This study was initiated to: isolate and identif y the aggressive fungi, then morphologically, physiologically and genetically characterize the isolates, dete rmine the source and phases of infection, and study methods of control. samples were obtained from different phases of compost preparation at the locality of a major producer and supplier of compost to the mushroom industry in southern Ital y, and microbial counts were conducted. Although the presence of Trichoderma was detected in the initial stages of composting, this value was reduced to zero from the phase of pasteurization to seeding with Pleurotus. Trichoderma infestations were noted in the packaged Pleurotus bales at various time s during the incubation phase (7-15 days after seeding) and after shipping to th e mushroom greenhouses, where the pathogen infestations greatly reduced the qual ity and quantity of the mushroom yield, as well as the number of potential harvest cycles. Preliminary r esults from the morphological and

关键词： commercial mushrooms green mold T.aggressivum

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汉高品牌知己关怀——关于厌氧胶的专家建议

矿山机械 2009年第16期37卷 90-91页

作者： C.s.woo

乐泰^(?)是工程粘合剂和密封剂的全球领先品牌。自1953年厌氧胶发明以来,乐泰^(?)一直代表产品创新、性能卓越、成本节省以及与客户的紧密伙伴关系。今天,乐泰^(?)是汉高粘合剂技术的旗舰品牌,提供5 000多种产品,其销售网络分布广泛,遍... 详细信息

乐泰^(?)是工程粘合剂和密封剂的全球领先品牌。自1953年厌氧胶发明以来,乐泰^(?)一直代表产品创新、性能卓越、成本节省以及与客户的紧密伙伴关系。今天,乐泰^(?)是汉高粘合剂技术的旗舰品牌,提供5 000多种产品,其销售网络分布广泛,遍布125个国家,世界各地的工业用户都信赖乐泰^(?)产品,相信该产品能提高装配可靠性,降低总成本。

关键词：厌氧胶品牌产品创新专家伙伴关系网络分布工业用户粘合剂

synthesis of porous flower-like snO_(2)/CdsnO_(3) microstructures with excellent sensing performances for volatile organic compounds

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Frontiers of Materials science 2024年第1期18卷 45-57页

作者： Jie Wan Gang Wang Haibo Ren Jiarui Huang sang woo Joo school of Materials science and Engineering Anhui Polytechnic UniversityWuhu 241000China Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular solids of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceAnhui Normal UniversityWuhu 241002China school of Mechanical Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeoungbuk 712749Republic of Korea

Porous flower-like snO_(2)/CdsnO_(3) microstructures self-assembled by uniform nanosheets were synthesized using a hydrothermal process followed by calcination,and the sensing performance was measured when a gas sensor,based on such microstructures,was exposed to various volatile organic compound(VOC)*** response value was found to reach as high as 100.1 when the snO_(2)/CdsnO_(3) sensor was used to detect 100 ppm formaldehyde gas,much larger than those of other tested VOC gases,indicating the high gas sensitivity possessed by this sensor especially in the detection of formaldehyde ***,the response/recovery process was fast with the response time and recovery time of only 13 and 21 s,*** excellent gas sensing performance derive from the advantages of snO_(2)/CdsnO_(3),such as abundant n-n heterojunctions built at the interface,high available specific surface area,abundant porosity,large pore size,and rich reactive oxygen species,as well as joint effects arising from snO_(2) and CdsnO_(3),suggesting that such porous flower-like snO_(2)/CdsnO_(3) microstructures composed of nanosheets have a high potential for developing gas sensors.

关键词： snO_(2)/CdsnO_(3) porous flower-like microstructure volatile organic gas sensingproperty gas sensor

MoP nanoparticles encapsulated in N-doped carbon nanotubes as sulfur host for advanced lithium-sulfur batteries

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Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 2736-2745页

作者： Guozhi Wu shanqing Li Zheng Chen Ajiao sun Jie Yang sang woo Joo Jiarui Huang Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular solids of the Ministry of Education Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based MaterialsCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceAnhui Normal UniversityWuhu 241002China Anhui Engineering Research Center of Highly Reactive Micro-Nano Powders School of Materials and Environmental engineeringChizhou UniversityChizhou 247000China school of Mechanical Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeongbuk 38541Republic of Korea

The low electrical conductivity of sulfur,strong volume expansion,shuttle effect,and sluggish redox reactions in Li-s batteries limit their practical *** nanoparticles encapsulated in nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes(MoP/NC NTs)were synthesized using MoO_(3) nanorods as templates via a polypyrrole coating,heat-carbonization,MoO_(3) partial reduction,ammonia washing,and *** MoP/NC NTs had a hollow nanostructure with a high specific surface area,which can alleviate the volume expansion of the cathode and the shuttle effect of *** encapsulated MoP nanoparticles can anchor the polysulfides and enhance the redox reaction ***,the MoP/NC NTs combined with sulfur(MoP/s/NC NTs)exhibited 440.8 mAh·g^(-1) over 500 cycles at 1.0 A·g^(-1) with a decay rate of 0.06%per *** density functional theory calculations and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results confirmed that MoP/NC NTs could anchor polysulfides and alleviate the shuttle effect by chemical *** study supplies a novel route to prepare nanoparticle-embedded in N-doped carbon nanotubes for advanced Li-s battery.

关键词： MoP N-doped carbon nanotube lithium-sulfur battery cathode

Robotic-assisted retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for stage II testicular cancer

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Asian Journal of Urology 2024年第1期11卷 121-127页

作者： George McClintock Ahmed s.Goolam Don Perera Ryan Downey scott Leslie Peter Grimison Henry woo Peter Ferguson Nariman Ahmadi Department of Urology Chris O'Brien LifehouseSydneyNSWAustralia Department of Anaesthesia Chris O'Brien LifehouseSydneyNSWAustralia The University of sydney SydneyNSW2006Australia Department of Medical Oncology Chris O'Brien LifehouseSydneyNSWAustralia

Objective:To evaluate the perioperative as well as early oncological outcomes of patients undergoing robotic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for treatment of testicular ***:We conducted a prospective consecutive case series of patients undergoing robotic assisted retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for metastatic testicular cancer between May 2018 and July 2021 at our *** were collected on patient and tumour characteristics,intraoperative and postoperative parameters,and functional and oncological *** statistics are ***:Nineteen patients were identified;18(94.7%)completed the procedure robotically and one was converted to open surgery;78.9%of patients had stage≥IIB and 12(63.2%)patients had undergone prior *** median operative time was 300(interquartile range[IQR]240-315)*** blood loss was 100(IQR 50-175)*** length of stay was 2(range 1-11)*** robotically completed patients commenced diet and passed flatus on Day 1 and were discharged by Day *** median lymph node yield was 40.5(IQR 38-51)*** patients undergoing nerve-sparing procedures recovered antegrade ejaculatory *** patient had a Clavien-Dindo III complication(chylous ascites requiring drainage).At a median follow-up of 22.3(IQR 16.3-24.9)months,one patient developed retroperitoneal recurrence,which was successfully treated with second-line chemotherapy;no other patients have had ***:Robotic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection is a safe and feasible alternative to open surgery in appropriately selected patients,offering low *** oncological outcomes are *** cohorts and longer follow-ups are required to validate our institution's findings.

关键词： Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection Robotic surgery Testicular cancer Retroperitoneal node dissection

Pathogenic Vibrio spp. in the sea Bream, sparus sarba

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中山大学学报论丛 1995年第3期15卷 192-193页

作者： N.Y.s.woo J.M.L.Ling K.M.Lo

Vibriosisisacommonandseriousdiseasecause***,superficialskinlesionsandextensivehaemorrhages[1].Upuntilaround1980,VibrioanguillarumwastheonlyVibriospecieswhichhadbeenshowntobethecausativeagentofvi

关键词： sparus Vibrio citrate Canada Ontario

(FeO)_(2)FeBO_(3) nanoparticles attached on interconnected nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets serving as sulfur hosts for lithium-sulfur batteries

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Frontiers of Materials science 2024年第2期18卷 75-88页

作者： Junhai Wang Huaqiu Huang Chen Chen Jiandong Zheng Yaxian Cao sang woo Joo Jiarui Huang school of Material and Chemical Engineering Chuzhou UniversityChuzhou 239000China College of Mechanical Engineering Tongling UniversityTongling 244000China Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular solids of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceAnhui Normal UniversityWuhu 241002China school of Mechanical Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeongbuk 38541Republic of Korea

There are still many challenges including low conductivity of cathodes,shuttle effect of polysulfides,and significant volume change of sulfur during cycling to be solved before practical applications of lithium-sulfur(Li-s)*** this work,(FeO)_(2)FeBO_(3) nanoparticles(NPs)anchored on interconnected nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets(NcNs)were synthesized,serving as sulfur carriers for Li-s batteries to solve such *** have the cross-linked network structure,which possess good electrical conductivity,large specific surface area,and abundant micropores and mesopores,enabling the cathode to be well infiltrated and permeated by the electrolyte,ensuring the rapid electron/ion transfer,and alleviating the volume expansion during the electrochemical *** addition,polar(FeO)_(2)FeBO_(3) can enhance the adsorption of polysulfides,effectively alleviating the polysulfide shuttle *** a current density of 1.0 A·g^(-1),the initial discharging and charging specific capacities of the(FeO)_(2)FeBO_(3)@NCNs-2/s electrode were obtained to be 1113.2 and 1098.3mA·h·g^(-1),*** 1000 cycles,its capacity maintained at 436.8 mA·h·g^(-1),displaying a decay rate of 0.08%per ***,combining NCNs with(FeO)_(2)FeBO_(3) NPs is conducive to the performance improvement of Li-s batteries.

关键词： (FeO)_(2)FeBO_(3) nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheet cathode lithium-sulfurbattery

Tetramic acid-motif natural products from a marine fungus Tolypocladium cylindrosporum FB06 and their anti-Parkinson activities

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Marine Life science & Technology 2024年第1期6卷 84-92页

作者： Yuna Jung Chaesun Kwon Taeyeon Kim Jin woo Lee Min-Kyoo shin sang Hee shim Natural Products Research Institute College of PharmacySeoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical sciences Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea College of Pharmacy Duksung Women’s UniversitySeoul 01369Republic of Korea

Tetramic acid-containing natural products are attracting significantly increasing attention from biologists and chemists due to their intriguing structures and biological *** the present study,two new tetramic acid alkaloids tolypyridone I(1)and tolypyridone J(2),together with five known ones(3–7),were isolated from cultures of a marine fungus Tolypocladium cylindrosporum FB06 isolate obtained from a marine sediment in Beaufort sea of North *** structures were elucidated using 1D,2D NMR,and *** configurations were established on the basis of 1H coupling constants,ROEsY correlations and DP4 *** 2 was isolated as mixtures of rotational isomers with C-3 to C-7 axis between 4-hydroxy-2-pyridone and 1-ethyl-3,5-dimethylcyclohexane,hindering *** our unbiased screening to discover neuroprotective compounds in an in vitro Parkinson’s disease(PD)model,sH-sY5Y dopaminergic cells were treated with isolated compounds followed by treatment with 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium(MPP^(+)),a parkinsonian *** tested compounds,F-14329(7)significantly protected cells from MPP^(+)-induced ***^(+)-mediated cell death is known to be related to the regulation of Bcl-2 family proteins,specifically the down-regulation of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and the up-regulation of pro-apoptotic Bax *** with 2 mmol/L of MPP^(+)for 24 h significantly reduced Bcl-2 levels compared to control treated with ***,treatment with F-14329(7)attenuated such *** study demonstrates that tetramic acid-motif compounds could be potential lead compounds for treating PD.

关键词： Tolypocladium cylindrosporum Tetramic acid Tolypyridone Parkinson’s disease

Present status of the KsTAR superconducting Magnet system Development

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Plasma science and Technology 2004年第5期6卷 2445-2450页

作者： Keeman Kim H.K.Park K.R.Park B.s.Lim s.I.Lee M.K.Kim Y.Chu W.H.Chung s.H.Baek J.Y.Cho H.Yonekawa A.Chertovskikh Y.B.Chang J.s.Kim C.s.Kim D.J.Kim N.H.song K.P.Kim Y.J.song I.s.woo W.s.Han D.K.Lee Y.K.Oh K.W.Cho J.s.Park G.s.Lee H.J.Lee T.K.Ko s.J.Lee National NationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalNationalKorea Atomic Energy Research InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaYonsei UniversitySeoulRepublic of KoreaYonsei UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea Fusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science InstituteDaejeonRepublic of KoreaFusion R&D CenterKorea Basic Science

The mission of Korea superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KsTAR)project is to develop an advanced steady-state superconducting tokamak for establishing a scientificand technological basis for an attractive fusion reactor. Because one of the KsTAR mission is toachieve a steady-state operation, the use of superconducting coils is an obvious choice for themagnet system. The KsTAR superconducting magnet system consists of 16 Toroidal Field (TF) coils and14 Poloidal Field (PF) coils. Internally-cooled Cable-In-Conduit Conductors (CICC) are put into usein both the TF and PF coil systems. The TF coil system provides a field of 3.5 T at the plasmacenter and the PF coil system is able to provide a flux swing of 17 V-sec. The major achievement inKsTAR magnet-system development includes the development of CICC, the development of a full-size TFmodel coil, the development of a coil system for background magnetic-field generation , theconstruction of a large-scale superconducting magnet and CICC test facility. TF and PF coils are inthe stage of fabrication to pave the way for the scheduled completion of KsTAR by the end of 2006.

关键词： superconducting magnet KsTAR CICC