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Graphene electrode with tunable charge transport in thin-film transistors

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Nano Research 2018年第1期11卷 274-286页

作者： ick-Joon Park Tae In Kim In-Tak Cho Chang-woo Song Ji-woong yang Hongkeun Park woo-Seok Cheong Sung Gap Im Jong-Ho Lee Sung-Yool Choi School of Electrical Engineering GrapheneY2D Materials Research Center Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea Department of Electrical Engineering Seoul National University Seou108826 Republic of Korea Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute Daejeon 34129 Republic of Korea Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Graphene/2D Materials Research Center Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea

Graphene, a single atomic layer of sp2-hybridized carbon, has immense potential as a transparent conducting material in electronic applications owing to its superior properties, including optical transparency and high conductivity. Particularly, the tunable work function of graphene enables the integration of graphene electrodes with various electronic devices. To achieve high performance in graphene-based devices, effective charge transport between the graphene electrode and the semiconducting material needs to be optimized; this is closely related to the modulation of the Schottky barrier （SB）. In this study, we investigate the ~nable charge transport properties as a function of graphene doping in n-channel thin-film transistors （TFTs） in terms of the electrical characteristics and low-frequency noise （LFN） behaviors. Alkali metal carbonates tuned the work function of graphene, resulting in a dramatic decrease in the SB and an improvement of the carrier injection in n-channel TFTs. The electrical performance of the TFTs was evaluated by extraction of the field-effect mobilities and ratio of contact resistance to total resistance. Furthermore, the level of contact noise created by the barrier height fluctuation and relative contribution of channel noise and contact noise in the TFTs was investigated by LFN measurements to demonstrate the ~nable charge transport. Our findings therefore provide new insights into the tunable charge transport mechanism in graphene-based devices and reveal the immense potential of graphene as electrodes in high performance flexible and transparent displays.

关键词： charge transport graphene doping Schottky barrier work function contact property low-frequency noise

High-damping and conducting epoxy nanocomposite using both zinc oxide particles and carbon nanofibers

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Journal of Materiomics 2018年第3期4卷 187-193页

作者： Jae-Soon Jang Gyo woo Lee Hyung-ick Kim Sung Yong Hong Lijie Ci Jae-Do Nam Jonghwan Suhr Simulation Group Battery R&D CenterSAMSUNG SDI CO.LTDSamsung-RoYeongtong-GuSuwon-SiGyeonggi-DoSouth Korea Division of Mechanical Design Engineering Chonbuk National UniversityJeonju561-756South Korea Dongnam Regional Division Korea Institute of Industrial TechnologyJinju 52845South Korea Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Sungkyunkwan University2066SeoburoJangan-guGyeonggi-doSouth Korea School of Materials Science&Engineering Shandong UniversityChina School of Mechanical Engineering Sungkyunkwan University2066SeoburoJangan-guGyeonggi-doSouth Korea Department of Energy Science Sungkyunkwan University2066SeoburoJangan-guGyeonggi-doSouth Korea

In this study,high-damping and conducting epoxy nanocomposites were developed with carbon nanofibers as conducting materials,and zinc oxide particles as piezoelectric *** mechanical and electrical properties,electrical impedance,and loss factors were investigated by uniaxial tensile tests,voltage measurement,impedance measurement,and 3-point bending *** percolation thresholds were found:the percolation threshold of resistivity due to the carbon nanofibers forming conductive networks in the matrix;and the impedance threshold due to the zinc oxide particles acting like electric barriers.A poling treatment of the high-damping and conducting epoxy nanocomposite was considered,and we found that poling treatment helped to make the networks more conductive and to generate voltage from ZnO particles.A high-damping and conducting epoxy nanocomposite with 3 wt%CNF and 10 wt%ZnO exhibited higher loss factor than those of others tested.

关键词： Damping Piezoelectric materials Impedance Poling treatment Loss factor

Comparison of litterfall production in three forest types in Jeju Island, South Korea

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Journal of Forestry Research 2020年第3期31卷 945-952页

作者： Ji Young An Si Ho Han woo Bin Youn Sang ick Lee Afroja Rahman Huong Thi Thuy Dao Jeong Min Seo Aung Aung Hyung-Soon Choi Hwa Ja Hyun Byung Bae Park Department of Natural Resources Kyoto UniversityKyoto 606-8502Japan Department of Environment and Forest Resources Chungnam National UniversityDaejeon 34134Republic of Korea Forest Environment Conservation Division Korea Forest ServiceDaejeon 35208Republic of Korea Forest Conservation Department National Institute of Forest ScienceSeoul 02455Republic of Korea Warm Temperate and Subtropical Forest Research Center National Institute of Forest ScienceSeogwipo 63582Republic of Korea

Litterfall, which is influenced by physical and biological factors, is a major pathway for carbon and nutrient cycling in forest ecosystems. The purpose of this study was to investigate monthly litterfall production in three forests in Jeju Island differentiated by forest composition and precipitation: Cheongsu(Quercus glauca as the dominant species;low precipitation), Seonheulb(Q. glauca as the dominant species;high precipitation), and Seonheulm(Q. glauca and Pinus thunbergii as the dominant species;high precipitation). Litterfall was collected monthly from April to December 2015 and divided into leaf litter, twig, bark, seeds, and unidentified *** patterns of litterfall production varied across stands according to their species composition. However,the amount of leaf litterfall and total litterfall were comparable among stands, ranging from 362 to 375 g m-2 for leaf litter and 524 g m-2 to 580 g m-2 for total *** leaf litter in May was the highest in all stands, while needle litter was the highest in December in *** twig litterfall in July may be attributable to high rainfall with strong winds and storms during the rainy season. Although forest type and climate factor had no influence on litterfall amounts in this study, the pattern of litterfall production was species dependent, suggesting diverse effects on carbon and nutrient cycling in these forests.

关键词： Coniferous forest Evergreen broadleaved forest Gotjawal Leaf litter Precipitation Temperature

Burning Mouth Syndrome: Patient Profiles, Clinical Symptoms, Affecting Associated Factors, and Treatment Responses

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International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery 2018年第4期7卷 237-248页

作者： Byung woo Lim Hae Dong Kim Jin Soon Chang ick Soo Choi Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Ilsan Paik Hospital Inje University College of Medicine Ilsanseo-gu Goyang-si Korea Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Seoul Paik Hospital Inje University College of Medicine Jung-gu Seoul Korea

Background: The clinical characteristics of burning mouth syndrome (BMS) are not fully understood. We investigated the profiles of BMS patients, characteristics associated with BMS, and the available treatment methods and their effects. Methods: Seventy-four BMS patients without oral mucosal lesions were enrolled. Their medical history, medications taken, and symptom scores were investigated via questionnaires. Laboratory investigations of parameters potentially associated with BMS were performed. Regarding treatment, 0.01% dexamethasone gargle, amitriptyline, and clonazepam were administered individually or in combination, depending on the degree of symptom improvement. Symptoms were scored from 0 - 10 points;these scores were used to evaluate treatment efficacy and patient satisfaction. Results: Mean age of the patients was 63.6 ± 14.2 years;mean symptom prevalence period was 15.5 ± 24.7 months. BMS was not significantly associated with a history of hypertension, diabetes, or any specific medications. Treatment reduced the symptoms of 85.1% subjects (63/74). Conclusions: Contrary to that in previous studies, we observed significant improvements in BMS patients following combination treatment with dexamethasone gargle, amitriptyline, and clonazepam.

关键词： Burning Mouth Syndrome Dexamethasone Amitriptyline Clonazepam

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硅酸镁填料对乘用车胎胎面橡胶性能的影响

科学技术与工程 2013年第8期21卷 2291-2294页

作者：范世玉张屹杜少忠李益万金东佑青岛耐克森轮胎有限公司研究所青岛266603

通过对乘用车胎胎面胶中加入硅酸镁的研究,探讨了硅酸镁替换部分炭黑后对橡胶物性及动态性能的影响。结果表明,在白炭黑填充的橡胶中用硅酸镁部分代替炭黑,橡胶抗湿滑特性得到改善,同时加入硅烷偶联剂处理后可同时提高抗湿滑性和降低滚... 详细信息

通过对乘用车胎胎面胶中加入硅酸镁的研究,探讨了硅酸镁替换部分炭黑后对橡胶物性及动态性能的影响。结果表明,在白炭黑填充的橡胶中用硅酸镁部分代替炭黑,橡胶抗湿滑特性得到改善,同时加入硅烷偶联剂处理后可同时提高抗湿滑性和降低滚动阻力特性。

关键词：抗湿滑性滚动阻力流变仪

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纳米层状硅酸盐在轮胎气密层中的应用研究

科学技术与工程 2014年第10期22卷 250-252页

作者：杜少忠仇文胜高耸金东佑李益万青岛耐克森轮胎有限公司青岛266003

聚合物纳米复合材料因其分散相的高度精细化和纳米尺寸效应而具有与传统复合材料明显不同的力学性能和功能性能。其中,层状硅酸盐聚合物纳米复合材料又以分散相的高形状系数比而具有更为突出或特异的性能,如高刚性、高强度、高阻隔、高... 详细信息

聚合物纳米复合材料因其分散相的高度精细化和纳米尺寸效应而具有与传统复合材料明显不同的力学性能和功能性能。其中,层状硅酸盐聚合物纳米复合材料又以分散相的高形状系数比而具有更为突出或特异的性能,如高刚性、高强度、高阻隔、高阻燃性等。因此聚合物纳米复合材料自问世以来便受到各国学者和工业界广泛关注。在轮胎气密层橡胶中,可以充分利用纳米层状硅酸盐材料的高阻隔性,从而起到提高气密性的作用。更进一步的应用研究表明,可以通过使用纳米层状硅酸盐填充橡胶作为气密层,在不损失气密性的情况下,减少气密层厚度,从而降低轮胎重量,实现原价节俭和滚动阻力降低的双重效果。

关键词：纳米层状硅酸盐气密层滚动阻力空气透过率

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加料顺序对白炭黑胶料性能的影响

科学技术与工程 2012年第32期20卷 8763-8766页

作者：高耸战之明马秋平张华李益万金东佑杜少忠青岛耐克森轮胎有限公司研究所青岛266603

通过改变含有白炭黑胶料中,防老剂、氧化锌的加入顺序来研究胶料的硫化特性和物理机械性能。研究表明,防老剂和氧化锌在第一段加入的情况下,大大延长了胶料的正硫化时间,并且降低了胶料的定伸应力和拉伸强度。

关键词：白炭黑防老剂加料顺序硅烷偶联剂

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不同形态白炭黑对胎面胶性能的影响

广州化工 2013年第23期41卷 56-57,73页

作者：高耸马秋平张华战之明李益万金东佑杜少忠青岛耐克森轮胎有限公司研究所山东青岛266603

通过选用不同形态的白炭黑,来研究其在同一个胎面胶中的硫化特性和物理机械性能。研究表明,其对胶料的性能影响不大,只是粉末状样品由于颗粒较小,比重较轻,较易产生粉尘较易飞扬,在密炼过程中容易对环境造成污染以及给工人身心健康带来... 详细信息

通过选用不同形态的白炭黑,来研究其在同一个胎面胶中的硫化特性和物理机械性能。研究表明,其对胶料的性能影响不大,只是粉末状样品由于颗粒较小,比重较轻,较易产生粉尘较易飞扬,在密炼过程中容易对环境造成污染以及给工人身心健康带来负面影响。故在生产过程中,即使在成本小量增加的前提下也应该选用颗粒状等较不易产生粉尘的白炭黑来使用,以免对员工健康造成危害。

关键词：白炭黑胎面胶形态