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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第8期31卷 1922-1934页

作者： wenxiong Chen Honglong Xing School of Chemical Engineering Anhui University of Science and TechnologyHuainan 232001China

The development of 3D structural composites with electromagnetic(EM)wave absorption could attenuate EM ***,magnetized flower-like Cu_(9)S_(5)/ZnFe_(2)O_(4)composites were fabricated through a multistep hydrothermal *** crystallographic and surface phase chemical information,morphological structure,and magnetic and EM parameters of the composites were *** prepared Cu_(9)S_(5)/ZnFe_(2)O_(4)composites have multiple loss paths for EM waves and present an overall 3D flower-like *** Cu_(9)S_(5)/ZnFe_(2)O_(4)composites exhibit a minimum reflection loss of-54.38 dB and a broad effective absorption bandwidth of 5.92 *** magnetization,ZnFe_(2)O_(4)particles are self-assembled and grown on the surfaces of Cu_(9)S_(5).Such a modification is conducive to the generation of additional cross-linking contact sites and the effective introduction of a large number of phase interfaces,crystalline defects,special three-dimensional flower-like structures,and magneto-electrical coupling loss ***,the synergistic effect of multiple loss strategies effectively improves EM wave absorption by the *** work can provide a strategy for the use of magnetizationmodified sulfide composite functional materials in EM wave absorption.

关键词： self-assembled material electromagnetic wave absorption enhanced multi-polarization effect Cu_(9)S_(5)/ZnFe_(2)O_(4)composites radar cross-section

Inclusions modification by rare earth in steel and the resulting properties: A review

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第3期42卷 431-445,I0001页

作者： Xiaoqiang Wang Zhiwei Wu Bing Li wenxiong Chen Jun Zhang Jian Mao College of Materials Science and Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu610065China Chengdu Advanced Metal Materials Industry Technology Research Institute Co. Ltd.Chengdu610303China State Key Laboratory of Metal Material for Marine Equipment and Application Anshan114009China

Rare earth(RE) elements are excellent modifiers for non-metallic inclusions that inevitably appear in steel and affect steel properties. This paper reviews the research status of inclusions modification by RE elements and the changes it cause on steel properties. First, the inclusion changes caused by RE modification are described. Generally, after adding pure RE, the main evolution of inclusions occurs as M →M + RE-Al-O → RE-Al-O + RE_(2)O_(2)S → RE_(2)O_(2)S + RE—S/RE_(2)O_(2)S + RE-O with an increase in the RE content(M represents the inclusions before RE addition). The type of final inclusion obtained after RE modification is related to the relative contents of S and O in the steel. Moreover, fine, regular, and uniformly distributed inclusions can be obtained with appropriate RE addition. However, the effectiveness of inclusions modification by adding both RE and non-RE elements is closely related to the order of their addition. Second, the applications and advantages of thermodynamic calculations in the study of RE-modified inclusions are introduced. Third, the changes in the corrosion resistance, impact properties,and other properties of steel caused by the modification of inclusions by RE are reviewed. Finally, the perspectives and trends of inclusions modified by RE elements in the steel industry are presented.

关键词： Rare earths Inclusions Modification Thermodynamic calculation Properties change

Recent Development of Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow of Supercritical CO2 in Tubes:Mechanisms and Applications

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第06期33卷 2274-2298页

作者： ZHANG Xirui SHAO Qihan LIU Jian XI wenxiong LIU Chaoyang SUNDEN Bengt Research Institute of Aerospace Technology Central South University College of Aerospace Science and Engineering National University of Defense Technology Department of Energy Sciences Lund University

With the advantages of low cost,excellent ability of heat and mass transfer and easy accessibility to the supercritical point,supercritical CO2has been applied in many engineering devices *** of the sharply-varying thermophysical properties near the supercritical point,heat transfer and flow behavior of supercritical CO2in tubes become complex and have received a lot of research *** main purpose of this paper is to summarize the findings of the published works related to flow phenomena and heat transfer characteristics of supercritical ***,influence parameters related to boundary conditions of supercritical CO2flowing in a smooth tube are ***,commonly-used turbulence and mathematic models dealing with internal flows of supercritical CO2are ***,research works on geometric effects of design parameters,shapes and configurations are *** practical applications of supercritical CO2in recent years are ***,developments and future challenges of supercritical CO2in tubes are analyzed and *** paper provides basic knowledge of heat transfer and fluid flow mechanisms and related practical applications of supercritical CO2in tubes.

关键词： developments and challenges flow behavior heat transfer practical applications supercritical CO2

Viral hepatitis E:Clinical manifestations,treatment,and prevention

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The underlying mechanism of variety–water–nitrogen–stubble damage interactions on yield formation in ratoon rice with low stubble height under mechanized harvesting

肝脏研究（英文） 2024年第1期8卷 11-21页

作者： Qiumin Luo Jia Chen Yeqiong Zhang wenxiong Xu Ying Liu Chan Xie Liang Peng Department of Infectious Disease The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongChina Guangdong Key Laboratory of Liver Disease Research The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongChina

Hepatitis E is a globally distributed infection that varies in seroprevalence between developed and developing *** the less developed regions of Asia and Africa,a high seropositivity rate has been reported for hepatitis E virus(HEV)*** acute hepatitis E is often self-limited and has a favorable prognosis,some populations experience severe manifestations,which may progress to liver ***,some immunocompromised patients are at risk of developing chronic HEV infection and *** screening,reducing misdiagnosis,improving patient management,timely anti-viral therapy for severe and chronic cases,and vaccination of high-risk groups are important measures to reduce the morbidity of hepatitis *** review focused on the clinical presentation,management,and prevention of hepatitis E.

关键词： Hepatitis E Chronic hepatitis Screening Antiviral therapy Vaccination

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第3期23卷 806-823页

作者： Jingnan Zou Ziqin Pang Zhou Li Chunlin Guo Hongmei Lin Zheng Li Hongfei Chen Jinwen Huang Ting Chen Hailong Xu Bin Qin Puleng Letuma Weiwei Lin wenxiong Lin College of Life Sciences Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(FAFU)/Fujian Key Laboratory for Agroecological Processes and Safety MonitoringFuzhou 350002China College of Agriculture FAFU/Fujian Key Laboratory for Crop Physiology and Molecular EcologyFuzhou 350002China Institute of Oceanography College of Geography and OceanographyMinjiang UniversityFuzhou 350108China Crop Science Department The National University of LesothoRoma 00100Lesotho The Agricultural Extension Station of Pucheng County Nanping 353400China

Agronomic measures are the key to promote the sustainable development of ratoon rice by reducing the damage from mechanical crushing to the residual stubble of the main crop, thereby mitigating the impact on axillary bud sprouting and yield formation in ratoon rice. This study used widely recommended conventional rice Jiafuzhan and hybrid rice Yongyou 2640 as the test materials to conduct a four-factor block design field experiment in a greenhouse of the experimental farm of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, China from 201. to *** treatments included fertilization and no fertilization, alternate wetting and drying irrigation and continuous water flooding irrigation, and plots with and without artificial crushing damage on the rice stubble. At the same time, a 1.C stable isotope in-situ detection technology was used to fertilize the pot experiment. The results showed significant interactions among varieties, water management, nitrogen application and stubble *** to the long-term water flooding treatment, the treatment with sequential application of nitrogen fertilizer coupled with moderate field drought for root-vigor and tiller promotion before and after harvesting of the main crop, significantly improved the effective tillers from low position nodes. This in turn increased the effective panicles per plant and grains per panicle by reducing the influence of artificial crushing damage on rice stubble and achieving a high yield of the regenerated rice. Furthermore, the partitioning of 1.C assimilates to the residual stubble and its axillary buds were significantly improved at the mature stage of the main crop, while the translocation rate to roots and rhizosphere soil was reduced at the later growth stage of ratooning season rice. This was triggered by the metabolism of hormones and polyamines at the stem base regulated by the interaction of water and fertilizer at this time. We therefore suggest that to achieve a high yield of ratoon rice

关键词： mechanized harvesting ratoon rice rice stubble yield attributes

Long-term hepatitis B surface antigen kinetics after nucleos(t)ide analog discontinuation in patients with noncirrhotic chronic hepatitis B

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Liver Research 2024年第3期8卷 179-187页

作者： Lina Wu Jiadi Lai Qiumin Luo Yeqiong Zhang Chaoshuang Lin Dongying Xie Youming Chen Hong Deng Zhiliang Gao Liang Peng wenxiong Xu Department of Infectious Diseases The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongChina Guangdong Key Laboratory of Liver Disease Research The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongChina Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control Ministry of EducationSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongChina

Background and aim Few studies have reported hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)kinetics after nucleos(t)ide analog(NA)discontinuation in patients with noncirrhotic chronic hepatitis B(CHB).The study specifically investigated long-term HBsAg kinetics after NA *** Between January 201. to January 2024,this study prospectively enrolled 1.6 outpatients with noncirrhotic CHB who met the discontinuation criteria after NA consolidation ***,clinical,and laboratory data were collected and analyzed after NA *** Ninety-six patients who finished 5 years of follow-up were *** remained undetectable in 29 patients with end of treatment(EOT)HBsAg *** 67 patients with EOT HBsAg positivity,HBsAg seroclearance occurred in 1.(1..9%)patients with an estimated annual incidence of HBsAg seroclearance of 3.6%.Patients with EOT HBsAg levels of≤1.00 IU/mL had a higher HBsAg seroclearance rate than those with EOT HBsAg levels of>1.00 IU/mL(33.3%vs.5.4%).The proportion of patients with HBsAg≤1.00 IU/mL increased during *** regression analysis indicated that the EOT HBsAg level was an independent factor for HBsAg seroclearance and an HBsAg level decline exceeding 1.log1. IU/*** optimal EOT HBsAg cutoff for both HBsAg seroclearance and an HBsAg level decline exceeding 1.log1. IU/mL was 359 IU/*** Patients with EOT HBsAg negativity experienced no relapse and maintained HBsAg seroclearance during 5 years of follow-up after NA discontinuation.A higher HBsAg seroclearance rate can be obtained in patients with EOT HBsAg levels of≤1.00 IU/mL during 5 years of follow-up after NA *** monitoring and proper NA retreatment are recommended to guarantee the safety of NA discontinuation.

关键词： Hepatitis B virus(HBV) Chronic hepatitis B(CHB) Hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) Nucleos(t)ide analogs(NAs) Quantitative HBsAg Kinetics

High-intensity spatial-mode steerable frequency up-converter toward on-chip integration

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Opto-Electronic Science 2024年第4期3卷 12-20页

作者： Haizhou Huang Huaixi Chen Huagang Liu Zhi Zhang Xinkai Feng Jiaying Chen Hongchun Wu Jing Deng Wanguo Liang wenxiong Lin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of ScienceFuzhou 350002China Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Science and Technology for Medicine of Ministry of Education Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics TechnologyCollege of Photonic and Electronic EngineeringFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350117China Fujian Science&Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China Fuzhou 350108China College of Digital Economy Fujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou 350002China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China.

Integrated photonic devices are essential for on-chip optical communication,optical-electronic systems,and quantum information *** develop a high-fidelity interface between photonics in various frequency domains without disturbing their quantum properties,nonlinear frequency conversion,typically steered with the quadratic(χ2)process,should be ***,another degree of freedom in steering the spatial modes during theχ2 process,with unprecedent mode intensity is proposed here by modulating the lithium niobate(LN)waveguide-based inter-mode quasi-phasematching conditions with both temperature and wavelength *** high incident light intensities(25 and 27.8 dBm for the pump and the signal lights,respectively),mode conversion at the sum-frequency wavelength with sufficient high output power(−7–8 dBm)among the TM01.TM1.,and TM00 modes is realized automatically with characterized broad temperature(ΔT≥8°C)and wavelength windows(Δλ≥1.nm),avoiding the previous efforts in carefully preparing the signal or pump *** results prove that high-intensity spatial modes can be prepared at arbitrary transparent wavelength of theχ2 media toward on-chip integration,which facilitates the development of chip-based communication and quantum information systems because spatial correlations can be applied to generate hyperentangled states and provide additional robustness in quantum error correction with the extended Hilbert space.

关键词： integrated photonics LN waveguide sum-frequency generation spatial-mode steering on-chip integration

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颗粒土中剪切带临界状态数学描述及其完全解

应用数学和力学 2024年第3期45卷 287-294页

作者：黄文雄崔贤河海大学力学与材料学院南京210098

为正确模拟土体涉及剪切带演化的后失效力学响应,需采用包含细观特征长度的高阶连续介质力学模型.笔者利用前期所建立的微极亚塑性模型,对颗粒土中剪切带的发展过程进行了分析推导,得到了剪切带临界状态条件下关键变量所满足的非线性微... 详细信息

为正确模拟土体涉及剪切带演化的后失效力学响应,需采用包含细观特征长度的高阶连续介质力学模型.笔者利用前期所建立的微极亚塑性模型,对颗粒土中剪切带的发展过程进行了分析推导,得到了剪切带临界状态条件下关键变量所满足的非线性微分方程.该文展示了上述非线性微分方程的简要推导,重点讨论了该非线性微分方程的主要性质、主要参数变化范围和求解途径;通过对剪切带进一步的力学分析补充建立了一个能量方程,使问题具有确定解.在此基础上,应用数值积分求出了剪切带厚度因子和剪切内应力、变形率分布及剪切速度分布的完全解.其中剪切带厚度因子对于微极亚塑性模型细观参数的确定具有重要作用.

关键词：剪切带微极亚塑性模型临界状态非线性常微分方程完全解

无人机辅助MEC车辆任务卸载与功率控制近端策略优化算法

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电子与信息学报 2024年第6期46卷 2361-2371页

作者：谭国平易文雄周思源胡鹤轩河海大学计算机与信息学院南京211100

无人机(UAVs)辅助移动边缘计算(MEC)架构是灵活处理车载计算密集、时延敏感型任务的有效模式。但是,如何在处理任务时延与能耗之间达到最佳均衡,一直是此类车联网应用中长期存在的挑战性问题。为了解决该问题,该文基于无人机辅助移动边... 详细信息

无人机(UAVs)辅助移动边缘计算(MEC)架构是灵活处理车载计算密集、时延敏感型任务的有效模式。但是,如何在处理任务时延与能耗之间达到最佳均衡,一直是此类车联网应用中长期存在的挑战性问题。为了解决该问题,该文基于无人机辅助移动边缘计算架构,考虑无线信道时变特性及车辆高移动性等动态变化特征,构建出基于非正交多址(NOMA)的车载任务卸载与功率控制优化问题模型,然后将该问题建模成马尔可夫决策过程,并提出一种基于近端策略优化(PPO)的分布式深度强化学习算法,使得车辆只需根据自身获取局部信息,自主决策任务卸载量及相关发射功率,从而达到时延与能耗的最佳均衡性能。仿真结果表明,与现有方法相比较,本文所提任务卸载与功率控制近端策略优化方案不仅能够显著获得更优的时延与能耗性能,所提方案平均系统代价性能提升至少1.%以上,而且提供一种性能均衡优化方法,能够通过调节用户偏好权重因子,达到系统时延与能耗水平之间的最佳均衡。

关键词：无人机辅助计算移动边缘计算近端策略优化深度强化学习功率控制和任务卸载

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产前超声诊断Noonan综合征1.

中华超声影像学杂志 2024年第3期33卷 262-265页

作者：李玖平潘文雄熊奕安徽理工大学医学院淮南232000 深圳市罗湖区人民医院超声科深圳518001 汕头市中心医院超声科汕头515031

孕妇30岁,孕1.0,停经36^(+1.周,因"产前超声检查发现胎儿心脏畸形3个月"入院治疗。此次妊娠为自然受孕,夫妇双方非近亲婚配,孕妇1.余年前发现"非活动性HbsAg携带者",定期复查肝功能正常,孕前2个月发现甲状腺功能减低,予以左甲状腺素钠... 详细信息

孕妇30岁,孕1.0,停经36^(+1.周,因"产前超声检查发现胎儿心脏畸形3个月"入院治疗。此次妊娠为自然受孕,夫妇双方非近亲婚配,孕妇1.余年前发现"非活动性HbsAg携带者",定期复查肝功能正常,孕前2个月发现甲状腺功能减低,予以左甲状腺素钠片37.5μg/d治疗,无特殊家族遗传病史。

关键词：甲状腺功能减低产前超声检查家族遗传病史胎儿心脏畸形左甲状腺素钠片产前超声诊断定期复查近亲婚配