检索结果-南通市图书馆

Isotopic insights on quantitative assessments of interaction of eco-hydrological processes in multi-scale karst watersheds

引用

International Soil and Water Conservation Research 2024年第1期12卷 156-170页

作者： Zhuo Hao Yang Gao Qingwen zhang wen wen Agricultural Clean Watershed Research Group Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in AgricultureCAASBeijing100081China Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchCASBeijing100101China School of Humanities and Social Sciences Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China

The dynamics of hydrological processes and the storage mechanisms of karst water resources are the most important issues in karst *** impact of environmental changes on water quantity,and the evaluation and quantification of eco-hydrological processes remain poorly *** this study,high-frequency continuous monitoring in multi-scale karst watersheds in Southwest China combined the approaches of water isotopes and the hybrid single-particle lagrangian integrated trajectory(HYSPLIT)model to identify the recharge mechanisms between atmospheric vapor,rainfall,surface water,and groundwater,and to reveal the interaction of eco-hydrological *** dominant moisture sources in Puding(PD)County were the Indian Ocean(43-69%)and local moisture(24-33%).Theδ^(18)O and deuterium excess(d-excess)values showed a positive correlation indicating that secondary or sub-cloud evaporation was prominent in the wet *** water line-conditioned excess(lc-excess)indicated that karst water interacted with recent precipitation,groundwater,and evaporation across *** to its specific hydrogeological structure,surface water and rainwater have a higher contribution rate to groundwater *** Chenqi stream replenished the Houzhai River mainly in the form of groundwater,with percentages ranging from 38.1 to 93.5%in the wet season,and 47.8-80.1%in the dry *** the Houzhai outlet,surface water and groundwater interconverted frequently with a percentage of 45.6-49.1%.We believe this is the first systematic study to quantify the supply relationship between water vapor transport,rainfall,surface water and groundwater in the Chinese karst zone,making a significant move forward in the field of karst hydrological processes and improving the efficiency of water resource evaluation and management.

关键词： Stable isotope Moisture sources Water cycle Karst watersheds

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dietary supplementation with succinic acid improves growth performance and flesh quality of adult Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fed a high-carbohydrate diet

引用

ANIMAL NUTRITION 2024年第3期18卷 390-407页

作者： Cao, Manxia Xie, Ningning zhang, Jianmin Jiang, Ming Huang, Feng Dong, Lixue Lu, Xing wen, Hua Tian, juan Chinese Acad Fishery Sci Key Lab Freshwater Biodivers Conservat Minist Agr Yangtze River Fisheries Res Inst Wuhan 430223 Peoples R China Wuhan Polytech Univ Key Lab Anim Nutr & Feed Sci Hubei Prov Wuhan 430023 Peoples R China

To evaluate the effects of dietary supplementation with succinic acid on growth performance, flesh quality, glucose, and lipid metabolism of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fed a high-carbohydrate diet (HCD), five iso-nitrogenous and iso-lipidic diets were prepared as follows: HCD (control group) consisting of 55% corn starch and HCD supplemented with 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.0%, and 4.0% succinic acid, respectively. Tilapia with an initial body weight of 204.90 +/- 1.23 g randomly assigned to 15 tanks with 3 replicates per group and 10 fish per tank fed for 8 weeks. Increasing dietary succinic acid supplementation resulted in significant second-order polynomial relationship in the weight gain rate (WGR), specific growth rate (SGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency rate (PER), viscerosomatic index, condition factor, and contents of muscular crude lipid and glycogen (P < 0.05). The hepatosomatic index, mesenteric fat index, liver glycogen content and crude lipid contents of the whole-body and liver demonstrated significantly linear and second-order polynomial relationship (P < 0.05). Quadratic curve model analysis based on WGR, SGR, PER, and FCR demonstrated that optimal supplementation with succinic acid in the HCD of Nile tilapia ranged from 1.83% to 2.43%. Fish fed with 1.0% succinic acid had higher muscular hardness, increased the contents of alkali-soluble hydroxyproline in collagen, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-3PUFA) in muscle, and lower total fatty acid content in muscle (P < 0.05) compared with the control group. Compared to the control group, dietary supplementation with 1.0% succinic acid significantly increased the contents of total bounding amino acid (arginine, histidine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, alanine, proline), total flavor amino acid (free aspartic acid), the catalase (CAT) activity and total antioxidant capacity, and the mRNA relative expression levels of CAT, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and nucl

关键词： Oreochromis niloticus High-carbohydrate diet Succinic acid Antioxidant capacity Muscular nutritional value Muscle growth SHRIMP LITOPENAEUS-VANNAMEI ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY BODY-COMPOSITION GENE-EXPRESSION FATTY-ACIDS GLUCOSE-HOMEOSTASIS STARCH LEVELS SEA-BASS METABOLISM MUSCLE

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research of multilayers in EUV, soft X-ray and X-ray

引用

光学精密工程 2005年第4期13卷 512-518页

作者： WANG Zhan-shan WANG Feng-li zhang Zhong WANG Hong-chang WU wen-juan zhang Shu-min XU Yao GU Zhong-xiang CHENG Xin-bin L1 Cun-xia WU Yong-rong WANG Bei QIN Shu-jin CHEN Ling-yan Institute of Precision Optical Engineering Department of Physics Tongji University Shanghai 200092 China

To develop beam splitters for soft X-ray laser Michelson interferometer at 13.9 nm, Mo/Si multilayers of 100 nm thickness deposited on both sides of silicon nitride were fabricated by using DC magnetron sputtering. Initial evaluation of their reflectivity and transmission showed that reflectivity and transmission were above 10% and 25%. The broadband analyzers have been designed, fabricated and characterized for 13～20 nm polarization measurements. The measured results are in good agreement with the design. The supermirrors with different angular intervals at 0.154 nm have been designed, fabricated and characterized.

关键词： EUV X射线多层性激光宽带光纤

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficacy of radiofrequency ablation combined with sorafenib for treating liver cancer complicated with portal hypertension and prognostic factors

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第11期30卷 1533-1544页

作者： Li-Min Yang Hong-juan Wang Shan-Lin Li Guan-Hua Gan wen-wen Deng Yong-Sheng Chang Lian-Feng zhang Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Zhoukou Central Hospital of Henan ProvinceZhoukou 466000Henan ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical CollegeXinxiang 453000Henan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Patients with liver cancer complicated by portal hypertension present complex challenges in *** To evaluate the efficacy of radiofrequency ablation in combination with sorafenib for improving liver function and its impact on the prognosis of patients with this *** Data from 100 patients with liver cancer complicated with portal hypertension from May 2014 to March 2019 were analyzed and divided into a study group(n=50)and a control group(n=50)according to the treatment *** research group received radiofrequency ablation(RFA)in combination with sorafenib,and the control group only received *** short-term efficacy of both the research and control groups was *** function and portal hypertension were compared before and after ***-fetoprotein(AFP),glypican-3(GPC-3),and AFP-L3 levels were compared between the two groups prior to and after *** occurrence of adverse reactions in both groups was *** 3-year survival rate was compared between the two *** data were compared between the survival and non-surviving *** identify the independent risk factors for poor prognosis in patients with liver cancer complicated by portal hypertension,multivariate logistic regression analysis was *** When comparing the two groups,the research group's total effective rate(82.00%)was significantly greater than that of the control group(56.00%;P<0.05).Following treatment,alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels increased,and portal vein pressure decreased in both *** degree of improvement for every index was substantially greater in the research group than in the control group(P<0.05).Following treatment,the AFP,GPC-3,and AFP-L3 levels in both groups decreased,with the research group having significantly lower levels than the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of diarrhea,rash,nausea and vomiting,and fatigue in the research group was significantly great

关键词： Radiofrequency ablation Sorafenib Liver cancer Portal hypertension Efficacy Prognosis analysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Clinical Analysis and Mental Health Survey of Hemophilia Carriers:a Cross-sectional Study

引用

Current Medical Science 2024年第2期44卷 435-440页

作者： wen WANG Li-juan JIANG Dong-yan CUI Ai zhang Xiong WANG Ai-guo LIU Qun HU Department of Pediatrics Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China Department of Laboratory Medicine Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China

Objective:Hemophilia carriers(HCs),who are heterozygous for mutations in the clotting factor VIII/clotting factor IX gene(F8 or F9),may have a wide range of clotting factor levels,from very low,similar to afflicted males,to the upper limit of normal,and may experience mental health *** purpose of this study was to provide genetic information on mothers of hemophilia patients and to understand the clotting factor activity and phenotype of ***,we aimed to investigate the mental health status of HCs in ***:A total of 127 hemophilia mothers,including 93 hemophilia A(HA)mothers and 34 hemophilia B(HB)mothers,were enrolled in this *** distance PCR,multiplex PCR,and Sanger sequencing were used to analyze mutations in F8 or *** factor activity was detected by a one-stage clotting *** Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90,China/Mandarin version)was given to HCs at the same time to assess their mental ***:A total of 90.6%of hemophilia mothers were diagnosed genetically as carriers,with inversion in intron 22 and missense mutations being the most common mutation types in HA and HB carriers,*** median clotting factor level in carriers was 0.74 IU/mL(ranging from 0.09 to 1.74 IU/mL)compared with 1.49 IU/mL(ranging from 0.93 to 1.89 IU/mL)in noncarriers,of which 14.3%of HCs had clotting factor levels of 0.40 IU/mL or below.A total of 53.8%(7/13)of HA carriers with low clotting factor levels(less than 0.50 IU/mL)had a history of bleeding,while none of the HB carriers displayed a bleeding *** total mean score and the global severity index of the SCL-90 for surveyed HCs were 171.00(±60.37)and 1.78(±0.59),respectively.A total of 67.7%of the respondents had psychological symptoms,with obsessive-compulsive disorder being the most prevalent and *** pooled estimates of all nine factors were significantly higher than those in the general population(P<0.05).Conclusions:The detection rate of gene mutations

关键词： hemophilia A hemophilia B mutation carrier mental health

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Survey on Chinese Sign Language Recognition:From Traditional Methods to Artificial Intelligence

引用

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第7期140卷 1-40页

作者： Xianwei Jiang Yanqiong zhang juan Lei Yudong zhang School of Mathematics and Information Science Nanjing Normal University of Special EducationNanjing210038China School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences University of LeicesterLeicesterLE17RHUK Department of Information Technology Faculty of Computing and Information TechnologyKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21589Saudi Arabia

Research on Chinese Sign Language(CSL)provides convenience and support for individuals with hearing impairments to communicate and integrate into *** article reviews the relevant literature on Chinese Sign Language Recognition(CSLR)in the past 20 *** Markov Models(HMM),Support Vector Machines(SVM),and Dynamic Time Warping(DTW)were found to be the most commonly employed technologies among traditional *** from the rapid development of computer vision and artificial intelligence technology,Convolutional Neural Networks(CNN),3D-CNN,YOLO,Capsule Network(CapsNet)and various deep neural networks have sprung *** Neural Networks(DNNs)and their derived models are integral tomodern artificial intelligence *** addition,technologies thatwerewidely used in the early days have also been integrated and applied to specific hybrid models and customized identification *** language data collection includes acquiring data from data gloves,data sensors(such as Kinect,LeapMotion,etc.),and high-definition ***,facial expression recognition,complex background processing,and 3D sign language recognition have also attracted research interests among *** to the uniqueness and complexity of Chinese sign language,accuracy,robustness,real-time performance,and user independence are significant challenges for future sign language recognition ***,suitable datasets and evaluation criteria are also worth pursuing.

关键词： Chinese Sign Language Recognition deep neural networks artificial intelligence transfer learning hybrid network models

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cucurbit[7]uril confined phenothiazine bridged bis(bromophenyl pyridine)activated NIR luminescence for lysosome imaging

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第6期35卷 288-292页

作者： Hui-juan Wang wen-wen Xing Zhen-Hai Yu Yong-Xue Li Heng-Yi zhang Qilin Yu Hongjie Zhu Yao-Yao Wang Yu Liu College of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLiaocheng UniversityLiaocheng 252000China Key Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Technology College of Life SciencesNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Macrocycle confinement induced guest near-infrared(NIR)luminescence was research hotspot *** in,we reported a cucurbit[7]uril(CB[7])confined 3,7-bis((E)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)vinyl)-10-Hphenothiazine bridged bis(4-(4-bromophenyl)pyridine)(G),which not only boosted its NIR luminescence but also realized detection of HClO/ClO^(-)in living cells and lysosome *** spectroscopy experiments were performed to calculate the detection ability of probe G to HClO/ClO^(-)up to 147 nmol/*** compared with G,supramolecular probe G■CB[7]formed after encapsulated by CB[7],the detection ability towards HClO/ClO^(-)was improved to 24 nmol/L which was ascribe to the macrocycle CB[7]confinement increasing the fluorescence intensity to 103 *** the excitation wavelength changing,the fluorescence red-shifted to 820 nm when excited by 570 nm light,which was used to NIR lysosome ***,the supramolecular assembly G■CB[7]was also successfully used to highly sense to exogenous HClO/ClO^(-)in RAW 264.7 cells and live animal.

关键词： Phenothiazine Supramolecular assembly Macrocycle confined Probe HClO/ClO^(-)

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Reversible isomerization of donor-acceptor Stenhouse adduct derivatives in water through dendritic confinement

引用

Science China Chemistry 2024年第5期67卷 1636-1646页

作者： Jiaxing zhang Qingyun Zhao Xinyan Su Afang zhang wen Li International Joint Laboratory of Biomimetic and Smart Polymers School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China

Modulating reversible isomerization of hydrophobic dyes in aqueous solutions is greatly desired. Here we report on reversible isomerization of solvatochromic donor-acceptor Stenhouse adducts(DASAs) in water through the confinement from dendritic oligoethylene glycols(OEGs). Dendronization of DASAs with dendritic OEGs affords them characteristic thermoresponsiveness. These dendronized DASAs spontaneously isomerize in water from hydrophobic linear state into hydrophilic cyclic state at room temperature due to the strong hydration. However, hydrophobic microenvironment through thermally dehydration and collapse of the dendritic OEGs at elevated temperatures confines hydration of the DASA moieties and mediates their interactions with the collapsed hydrophobic OEG domains, affording their isomerization recovery in water efficiently from the hydrophilic cyclic state into the hydrophobic linear state. The confinement-mediated reversible isomerization of DASA moieties in water can be repeated through alternative photo-irradiation and thermal dehydrations, exhibiting excellent fatigue resistance.

关键词： dendrimers donor-acceptor Stenhouse adducts isomerization confinement thermoresponsiveness

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An analytical model of hot rolling force for a thick plate by combining globally optimal approximation yield criterion and egg-circular velocity field

引用

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第3期31卷 647-659页

作者： Shun-hu zhang Yi zhang wen-hao Tian Yan Li Shagang School of Iron and Steel Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215021JiangsuChina

For the sake of solving the problem that it is difficult to be integrated for the Mises specific plastic power due to its nonlinearity,a new linear criterion,named the globally optimal approximation criterion,is constructed by the polygonal approximation to the Mises *** new criterion is proved to be the linear function of the principal stress componentsσ1,σ2 andσ3 and the trajectory of it on theπ-plane is a non-equiangular but equilateral dodecagon intersecting the Mises *** theoretical results of the current criterion described by the Lode stress parameters are in excellent accordance with the experimental ***,according to the trend that the metallic flow velocity between rollers aggrandizes gradually from the inlet to the outlet during the hot rolling of a thick plate,a biomimetic velocity field is proposed in which the horizontal velocity component fits the egg-circular curve *** velocity field and its simulated results agree quite ***,using the determined linear criterion,energy analysis of the constructed velocity field is utilized to obtain the interior deformation power,while the vector decomposition approach is utilized to obtain the frictional power and shear *** this basis,the overall power is obtained and the analytical solutions are generated for the rolling torque,rolling force and the coefficient of the stress state under different egg curves by minimizing the neutral ***,the parameter optimization of the characteristic parameterρwhich affects the slope of the egg-circular curve is carried out and the best egg-circular curve which can minimize the energy consumption is *** best agreement between the theoretical and observed values of rolling force and rolling torque is under this curve,and the mean relative errors of the rolling torque and rolling force are no more than 2.93%,while the maximum error is no more than 8.35%.

关键词： Yield criterion Plastic deformation Rolling force Velocity field Analytical solution

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Study on metal recovery process and kinetics of oxidative leaching from spent LiFePO_(4)Li-batteries

引用

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第4期68卷 94-102页

作者： Xiaoming zhang wen Xie Xiaolei Zhou wenjie zhang Jiawei wen Xin Wang Guoyong Huang Shengming Xu College of New Energy and Materials China University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing College of Chemical EngineeringChina University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China Beijing Spacecrafts Beijing 100094China Ganfeng Lithium Group Co. Ltd.Xinyu 338000China Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Beijing Key Laboratory of Fine Ceramics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

A green environmental protection and enhanced leaching process was proposed to recover all elements from spent lithium iron phosphate(LiFePO_(4)) lithium *** order to reduce the influence of Al impurity in the recovery process,NaOH was used to remove *** impurity removal,the spent LiFePO_(4) cathode material was used as raw material under the H_(2)SO_(4) system,and the pressure oxidation leaching process was adopted to achieve the preferential leaching of *** E-pH diagram of the Fe-P-Al-H_(2)O system can determine the stable region of each element in the recovery process of spent LiFePO_(4)*** the optimal conditions(500 r·min^(-1),15 h,363.15 K,0.4 MPa,the liquid-solid ratio was 4:1 ml·g^(-1)and the acid-material ratio was 0.29),the leaching rate of Li was 99.24%,Fe,Al,and Ti were 0.10%,2.07%,and 0.03%,*** Fe and P were precipitated and recovered as FePO_(4)·2H_(2)*** kinetic analysis shows that the process of high-pressure acid leaching of spent LiFePO_(4) materials depends on the surface chemical *** the life cycle assessment(LCA)of the spent LiFePO_(4) whole recovery process,eight midpoint impact categories were selected to assess the impact of recovery *** results can provide basic environmental information on production process for recycling industry.

关键词： Spent LiFePO_(4)Li-batteries Oxidative leaching Kinetic study Life cycle assessment

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：