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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第2期12卷 285-292页

作者： Sha-Sha Sun Xiao-Di Guo wen-dong li Jing-Long Chen Department of Oncology Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Ditan HospitalBeijing 100015China

BACKGROUND Recently,combination therapy has shown a better trend towards improved tumour response and survival outcomes than monotherapy in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).However,research on triple therapy[lenvatinib+sintilimab+transarterial chemoembolization(TACE)]as a first-line treatment for advanced HCC is *** To evaluate the safety and efficacy of triple therapy as a first-line treatment for advanced *** HCC patients with Barcelona Clinic liver Cancer stage C treated with triple therapy were *** patients were treated with lenvatinib every day and sintilimab once every 3 ***,TACE was performed every 4-6 wk if *** primary outcome of the study was overall survival(OS).The secondary outcomes were the objective response rate(ORR),disease control rate(DCR),and incidence of adverse *** Forty HCC patients who underwent triple therapy were retrospectively analysed from January 2019 to January *** a median follow-up of 8.5 months,the 3-,6-,and 12-mo OS rates were 100%,88.5%,and 22.5%,*** ORR and DCR were 45%and 90%,*** median progressive free survival and median OS were not *** complications were observed in 76%of the patients(grade 3,15%;grade 4,2.5%).CONCLUSION Combination therapy comprising lenvatinib,sintilimab and TACE achieved promising outcomes in advanced HCC patients and had manageable effects.

关键词： Lenvatinib Sintilimab Advanced hepatocellular carcinoma Combination therapy Tumor response

Transarterial chemoembolization combined with radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of large hepatocellular carcinoma with stage C

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第33期10卷 12156-12163页

作者： Sha-Sha Sun wen-dong li Jing-Long Chen Department of Oncology Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Ditan HospitalBeijing 100015China

BACKGROUND The combination therapy of transarterial chemoembolization and radiofrequency ablation(TACE-RFA)shows promising efficacy in large hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Data on the clinical efficacy and safety of TACE-RFA for large HCC with barcelona clinic liver cancer(BCLC)stage C are lacking in *** To determine the safety and efficacy of TACE-RFA for large,advanced *** Patients of HCC with BCLC stage C who were treated with TACE-RFA or TACE alone at our institute from August 2008 to January 2017 were retrospectively *** complications were *** associations between overall survival(OS)and treatment method were *** Data were collected from 102 HCC *** them,64 underwent TACERFA and 38 underwent *** combination of TACE and RFA was *** complications were *** median OS in the TACE-RFA group was significantly longer than that in the TACE group(8.0 mo vs 4.0 mo,P=0.000).The 6-,12-and 24-mo survival rates of the combination group were 68.8%,34.4%,and 10.9%,respectively,while those of the TACE group were 36.8%,7.9%,and 0%(P<0.05).CONCLUSION TACE-RFA has an advantage over TACE alone in improving OS in large HCC patients with BCLC stage C.

关键词： Large advanced hepatocellular carcinoma Transarterial chemoembolization Radiofrequency ablation Overall survival Combination therapy

芳纶增强MXene-聚丙烯酸-无定型碳酸钙复合水凝胶的制备及性能

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高分子通报 2024年第2期37卷 257-262页

作者：左红梅闻立冬郭锦涛董功明郑皓月王洪杰王赫阮芳涛邹梨花徐珍珍安徽工程大学纺织服装学院芜湖241000

传统水凝胶存在机械性能和可加工性差的缺点,本研究制备了芳纶增强MXene-聚丙烯酸-无定型碳酸钙(ANF/MXene-PAA-ACC)复合水凝胶,并研究了其相关力学与物理性能。首先,通过氟化锂和盐酸刻蚀法,结合超声剥离工艺制备了二维MXene单层纳米片... 详细信息

传统水凝胶存在机械性能和可加工性差的缺点,本研究制备了芳纶增强MXene-聚丙烯酸-无定型碳酸钙(ANF/MXene-PAA-ACC)复合水凝胶,并研究了其相关力学与物理性能。首先,通过氟化锂和盐酸刻蚀法,结合超声剥离工艺制备了二维MXene单层纳米片,将其应用到PAA-ACC复合水凝胶中。为了提高MXene-PAA-ACC的力学性能,进一步通过加入芳纶,制备了ANF/MXene-PAA-ACC复合水凝胶。采用扫描电镜和万能力学试验机对复合水凝胶的表观形貌、力学性能、自修复和粘附性等物理性能进行了表征和测试。结果表明:与PAA-ACC水凝胶相比,ANF/MXene-PAA-ACC水凝胶的可加工性、力学性能、粘附性、自修复性都得到了提高。

关键词： MXene 聚丙烯酸-无定型碳酸钙水凝胶芳纶

Dynamic lithium-compensation mechanism for densification of garnet-type li_(7)La_(3)Zr_(2)O_(12)electrolyte by li_(2)O atmosphere buffer pair

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Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 6184-6191页

作者： Chujun Zheng Ya Chen Haoxin dong Yan Lu Jun Jin Zhaoyin wen CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion Shanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of ScienceShanghai 200050China State Key Lab High Performance Ceram and Superfine Shanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Solid-state lithium metal batteries are one of the most promising options for next-generation batteries pursuing high-energy density and ***,the inevitable volatilization of lithium compounds during sintering leads to low relative density and low ionic conductivity of solid-state ***,the dynamic lithium-compensation mechanism is proposed to facilitate the densification of Ta-substituted garnet-type electrolyte(li_(6.5)La_(3)Zr_(1.5)Ta_(0.5)O_(12)(LLZT))through the reversible manipulating of li_(2)O ***_(2)ZrO_(3)is used as mother powder additive,which reacts with li_(2)O in sintering atmosphere and forms li_(6)Zr_(2)O_(7).li_(2)ZrO_(3)/li_(6)Zr_(2)O_(7)buffer pair manipulates the sintering li_(2)O atmosphere,which is vital for LLZT,within the li_(2)O partial pressure range corresponding to li_(2)ZrO_(3)and li_(6)Zr_(2)O_(7).Furthermore,the reversibility mechanism of buffer pair for li_(2)O absorption and release is *** obtained LLZT exhibits a relative density of over 96%and an ionic conductivity exceeding 7×10^(−4)S·cm^(−1)with no abnormal grain *** symmetric cell demonstrates an excellent lithium dendrite suppressing ability(stable cycling at a current density of 0.3 mA·cm^(−2)for over 1000 h).Such dynamic lithium-compensation strategy has been successfully applied in atmosphere manipulation of LLZT sintering process,which reduces the dependence of LLZT on the li_(2)O atmosphere,making it conducive to large-scale preparation of electrolyte ceramics.

关键词： solid-state batteries garnet-type electrolyte high-density electrolyte dynamic lithium-compensation buffer pair

Corrosion behavior and protection mechanism of carbon steel coated with ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene(ECTFE)

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第6期25卷 502-515页

作者： Peihu SHEN Jun wen Biqin dong Hedong li Minjia WANG School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou310018China College of Civil and Transportation Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen518061China Zhejiang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co. Ltd.Hangzhou310023China

Ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene(ECTFE)coating was applied to the surface of carbon steel through electrostatic spraying and low-temperature heat *** morphology and structure of the coating were analyzed using various characterization *** electrochemical data of the coated steel soaked in 3.5%(mass fraction)NaCl solution for 90 d at different periods were also *** findings indicate that the outer surface of the coating remains structurally stable before and after soaking.F can diffuse into the steel substrate,facilitating the bonding between the coating and the steel substrate,but the free F also induces a weakening effect on the crystalline *** to the thickness of the coating edge and the susceptibility to infiltration of the corrosive medium,under-film micro-zone corrosion occurs at a slow *** soaking for 90 d,the impedance modulus measures approximately 10^(4)Ω·cm^(2),and the open circuit potential(OCP)is−0.61 *** self-corrosion current density is 1.13×10^(−6)A/cm^(2),resulting in a calculated coating protection rate of 99.29%.In summary,despite edge corrosion occurring,the ECTFE coating provides excellent corrosion protection.

关键词： Coating Fluorine resin Edge corrosion Corrosive behavior Electrochemical performance

Selective photosynthesis of imines from biomass-derived aldehydes over Ni/TiO_(2)

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1116-1124页

作者： Wu-lin li Qing-Qing Zhang lin dong wen-Jun Zhang li-li lin Zu-Peng Chen Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and MaterialsCollege of Chemical EngineeringNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing210037China Institute of Industrial Catalysis State Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry Synthesis TechnologyCollege of Chemical EngineeringZhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou310014China

Photocatalytic reductive amination of biomass-derived aldehydes is a desirable way to selectively upgrade biomass into value-added nitrogen-containing chemicals under mild ***,it is challenging to produce imines in high selectivity because of the undesirable side reactions caused by the activity of functional ***,we demonstrate the highly reactive and selective production of imines from biomass derived aldehydes via the photocatalytic reductive amination,using a defective TiO_(2)supported nickel *** employment of methanol as the hydrogen donor and ammonia solution as the nitrogen source avoids the use of high-pressure H_(2)and expensive amines,rendering the current catalytic process safe,economical,and environmentally *** depth investigations attribute the improved separation and transfer of photogenerated charge carriers to the presence of oxygen vacancies and decorated Ni nanoparticles,thereby accelerating the production of imines from benzaldehyde amination(conversion,95.8%;seleetivity,95.2%).Furthermore,the developed system could be easily translated to the photocatalytic conversions of various biomass derived aldehydes,which provided an example of a cost-effective and sustainable approach for the valorization of biomass derived feedstocks.

关键词： Photocatalysis Biomass derivatives Imines Reduction amination Heterogeneous catalyst

Layered niobium carbide enabling excellent kinetics and cycling stability of li-Mg-B-H hydrogen storage material Layered niobium carbide enabling excellent kinetics

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1153-1166页

作者： li-wen Lu Hui Luo Guang-Xu li Yun li Xin-Hua Wang Cun-Ke Huang Zhi-QiangLan wen-Zheng Zhou Jin Guo Mohammad Ismail Hai-Zhen liu Guangxi Novel Battery Materials Research Center of Engineering Technology Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Blue Energy and Systems IntegrationSchool of Physical Science and TechnologyGuangxi UniversityNanning530004China State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and life-Cycle Safety for Composite Structures Nanning530004China School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Quzhou College of TechnologyQuzhou324000China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China Faculty of Ocean Engineering Technology and Informatics Universiti Malaysia Terengganu21030Kuala NerusTerengganuMalaysia Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) Nankai UniversityTianjin300071China

The li-Mg-B-H composite(2liBH_(4)+MgH_(2))has a high capacity of 11.4 wt%as a hydrogen storage ***,the slow kinetics and poor cycling stability severely restrict its practical *** this work,a layered Nb_(2)C MXene was first synthesized and then introduced to tailor the kinetics and cycling stability of the li-Mg-B-H *** milled 2liH+MgB_(2)composites were initially hydrogenated to obtain the 2liBH_(4)+MgH_(2)*** 2liBH_(4)+MgH_(2)+5wt%Nb_(2)C can release 9.0 wt%H_(2)in 30 min at 400℃,while it is only 2.7 wt%for the undoped 2liBH_(4)+MgH_(2).The dehydrogenation activation energies of MgH_(2)and liBH_(4)are 123 and 154 kJ·mol^(-1)respectively for the 5 wt%Nb_(2)C-doped composite,lower than the undoped composite(164 and 165 kJ·mol^(-1)).The 2liBH_(4)+MgH_(2)+5 wt%Nb_(2)C possesses excellent cycling stability,with the reversible capacity only slightly reduced from 9.4 wt%for the 1st cycle to 9.3 wt%for the 20th ***_(2)C keeps stable in the composite and acts as an efficient catalyst for the li-Mg-B-H *** is believed that both the layered structure and the active Nb element contribu te to the enhanced hydrogen storage performances of the li-Mg-B-H *** work confirms that the Nb_(2)C MXene with layered stru cture has a significant enhancing impact on the li-Mg-B-H hydrogen storage materials,which is different from the bulk NbC.

关键词： Hydrogen storage lithium borohydride Magnesium hydride Nb_(2)C MXene

Object use in insects

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Insect Science 2024年第4期31卷 1001-1014页

作者： Chao wen Cai Wang Xiaoli Guo Hongyu li Haijun Xiao Junbao wen Shikui dong School of Grassland Science Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijingChina College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture South China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhouChina Beijing Key Laboratory for Forest Pest Control Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijingChina

Insects are the most diverse group of organisms in the animal kingdom,and some species exhibit complex social *** research on insect object use is still in its early stages,insects have already been shown to display rich object-use *** review focuses on patterns and behavioral flexibility in insect object-use behavior,and the role of cultural evolution in the development of object-use *** use in insects is not widespread but has been documented in a diverse set of *** insects can use objects flexibly and display various object-use *** mammals and birds,insects use objects in diverse activities,including foraging,predator defense,courtship,and ***,pre-existing manipulative behaviors,and anatomical structure affect innovations in object *** addition,learning and imitation are the main mechanisms underlying the spread of object-use behaviors within *** that insects are one of the major animal groups engaging in object use,studies of insect object use could provide general insights into object use in the animal kingdom.

关键词： cognition evolution insects learning object use

A semi-analytical model for coupled flow in stress-sensitive multi-scale shale reservoirs with fractal characteristics

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Petroleum Science 2024年第1期21卷 327-342页

作者： Qian Zhang wen-dong Wang Yu-liang Su Wei Chen Zheng-dong Lei Lei li Yong-Mao Hao Key Laboratory of Unconventional Oil&Gas Development(China University of Petroleum(East China)) Ministry of EducationQingdao266580ShandongChina School of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina Shale Oil Development Branch Changqing Oilfield CompanyPetroChinaQingyang745708GansuChina PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration&Development Beijing100083China

A large number of nanopores and complex fracture structures in shale reservoirs results in multi-scale flow of oil. With the development of shale oil reservoirs, the permeability of multi-scale media undergoes changes due to stress sensitivity, which plays a crucial role in controlling pressure propagation and oil flow. This paper proposes a multi-scale coupled flow mathematical model of matrix nanopores, induced fractures, and hydraulic fractures. In this model, the micro-scale effects of shale oil flow in fractal nanopores, fractal induced fracture network, and stress sensitivity of multi-scale media are considered. We solved the model iteratively using Pedrosa transform, semi-analytic Segmented Bessel function, Laplace transform. The results of this model exhibit good agreement with the numerical solution and field production data, confirming the high accuracy of the model. As well, the influence of stress sensitivity on permeability, pressure and production is analyzed. It is shown that the permeability and production decrease significantly when induced fractures are weakly supported. Closed induced fractures can inhibit interporosity flow in the stimulated reservoir volume (SRV). It has been shown in sensitivity analysis that hydraulic fractures are beneficial to early production, and induced fractures in SRV are beneficial to middle production. The model can characterize multi-scale flow characteristics of shale oil, providing theoretical guidance for rapid productivity evaluation.

关键词： Multi-scale coupled flow Stress sensitivity Shale oil Micro-scale effect Fractal theory

Realizing the excellent oxidation resistance of an environmental barrier coating through aluminum surface modification

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第7期13卷 976-986页

作者： lin dong wen-Qi Yang lin Chen Guan-Jun Yang Chang-Jiu li State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Xi’an Aerospace Engine Company limited in China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Xi’an 710065China

The lifetime of Si-based environmental barrier coatings(EBCs)is constrained by thermally grown SiO_(2)oxidelayer(SiO_(2)-TGO),which can cause premature cracking and *** address this issue,a new approach for surfacemodification using aluminum is *** oxidation performance was examined in a 50 vol%H_(2)O-50 vol%O_(2)environment at 1350℃for up to 300 *** results indicate that a dense ytterbium aluminum garnet(YbAG)layer wasformed after modification,decreasing the porosity by 80%.Due to the elimination of fast diffusion channels and the lowoxygen permeability of YbAG,aluminum modification significantly reduced the growth rate of SiO_(2)-TGO by nearly twoorders of ***,its thickness decreased by more than 70%after 300 h of exposure.A diffusioncontrolled oxidation mechanism indicates that the modified dense surface is equivalent to an initial SiO_(2)layer with a specificthickness,causing a shift in the oxidation time and increasing the oxidation *** research provides valuableinsights for designing Si-based EBC with improved lifetimes.

关键词： environmental barrier coating(EBC) oxidation modification diffusion cracking