检索结果-南通市图书馆

Beyond the lab:a nanoimprint metalens arraybased augmented reality

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第5期13卷 801-802页

作者： Chi Li Haoran ren School of Physics and Astronomy Monash UniversityMelbourneVICAustralia

A see-through augmented reality prototype has been developed based on an ultrathin nanoimprint metalens array,opening up a full-colour,video-rate,and low-cost 3D near-eye display.

关键词： cost ens imprint

A new method for evaluating wedges of steel plates and strips

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第7期31卷 1719-1735页

作者： Xiao-bao Ma Xiao-xin Ma Tao Wang Zhong-kai ren Yu-cheng ren College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024ShanxiChina Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Advanced Metal Composite Forming Technology and Equipment Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024ShanxiChina National Key Laboratory of Metal Forming Technology and Heavy Equipment Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024ShanxiChina China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co. Ltd.Xi'an 710018ShaanxiChina Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Hebei University of ArchitectureZhangjiakou 075000HebeiChina

To overcome the inaccuracy problem of the traditional wedge evaluation of steel plates and strips caused by the ran-domness of the thicknesses of two local points and improve the reliability of the wedge index,the double-centroid method for the wedge evaluation was proposed,and a model based on the centroid theory was ***,an integral model for the discrete thickness values of the cross-section profiles was *** discussion focused on the distinct characteristics of the two-point method,asymmetric method,and double-centroid method in evaluating the asymmetric distribution of *** three methods were employed to evaluate the wedge values of both the theoretical and measured cross-sections of steel plates and strips,and the accuracies of three wedge evaluation models were analyzed and *** results showed that the double-centroid method objectively reflects the degree and variation characteristics of the wedge values of the cross-sections of steel plates and strips,and this method is feasible,reliable,and outstanding.

关键词： Steel plate and strip Wedge Two-point method Double-centroid method Reliability

Computational Strategies and Algorithms for Inferring Cellular Composition of Spatial Transcriptomics Data

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2024年第3期22卷 1-9页

作者： Xiuying Liu Xianwen ren Changping Laboratory Beijing 102206China

Spatial transcriptomics technology has been an essential and powerful method for delineating tissue architecture at the molecular ***,due to the limitations of the current spatial techniques,the cellular information cannot be directly measured but instead spatial spots typically varying from a diameter of 0.2 to 100µm are ***,it is vital to apply computational strategies for inferring the cellular composition within each spatial *** main objective of this review is to summarize the most recent progresses in estimating the exact cellular proportions for each spatial spot,and to prospect the future directions of this field.

关键词： Spatial transcriptomics Single-cell sequencing Cellular composition Spot deconvolution Cell type decomposition

A Feature Selection Method Based on Hybrid Dung Beetle Optimization Algorithm and Slap Swarm Algorithm

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第8期80卷 2979-3000页

作者： Wei Liu Tengteng ren School of Information Science and Engineering Shenyang Ligong UniversityShenyang110158China

Feature Selection(FS)is a key pre-processing step in pattern recognition and data mining tasks,which can effectively avoid the impact of irrelevant and redundant features on the performance of classification *** recent years,meta-heuristic algorithms have been widely used in FS problems,so a Hybrid Binary Chaotic Salp Swarm Dung Beetle Optimization(HBCSSDBO)algorithm is proposed in this paper to improve the effect of *** this hybrid algorithm,the original continuous optimization algorithm is converted into binary form by the S-type transfer function and applied to the FS *** combining the K nearest neighbor(KNN)classifier,the comparative experiments for FS are carried out between the proposed method and four advanced meta-heuristic algorithms on 16 UCI(University of California,Irvine)*** evaluation metrics such as average adaptation,average prediction accuracy,and average running time are chosen to judge and compare the *** selected dataset is also discussed by categorizing it into three dimensions:high,medium,and low *** results show that the HBCSSDBO feature selection method has the ability to obtain a good subset of features while maintaining high classification accuracy,shows better optimization *** addition,the results of statistical tests confirm the significant validity of the method.

关键词： Feature selection dung beetle optimization KNN transfer function HBCSSDBO

基于显微高光谱成像技术判别食源性致病菌种类的方法研究

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

光谱学与光谱分析 2024年第2期44卷 392-397页

作者：康睿程雅雯周玲莉任妮江苏省农业科学院江苏南京210031 农业农村部长三角智慧农业技术重点实验室江苏南京210031

如何实现对食源性致病微生物的早期快速检测是全球食品安全领域面临的挑战之一。传统的致病菌生化检测方法虽然准确性高,但是过程复杂、耗时漫长,易错过控制疫情爆发的窗口期。该研究提出一种基于暗场显微高光谱成像技术的检测方法,能... 详细信息

如何实现对食源性致病微生物的早期快速检测是全球食品安全领域面临的挑战之一。传统的致病菌生化检测方法虽然准确性高,但是过程复杂、耗时漫长,易错过控制疫情爆发的窗口期。该研究提出一种基于暗场显微高光谱成像技术的检测方法,能够借助显微镜技术突破传统光谱成像的灵敏度和分辨率极限,并利用可见/近红外光谱为单个致病菌细胞添加高分辨率的图像和光谱信息。以空肠弯曲杆菌、大肠埃希氏菌O157:H7和鼠伤寒沙门氏菌为检测对象,采用显微高光谱成像技术进行数字化表征和数据采集,结合双向长短期记忆网络(Bi-LSTM)算法对各致病菌细胞的图像和光谱数据进行建模分类。结果显示,显微尺度的致病菌光谱数据呈现可判别的分布规律,新采用的Bi-LSTM网络在光谱数据集中表现优异,在三种致病菌的分类任务中取得了91.0%的平均准确率,而传统的线性判别分类器(LDA)和支持向量机分类器(PCA-SVM)的平均准确率分别为80.1%和88.5%。但是,仅依赖光谱数据进行致病菌种类判别仍然存在较为严重的假阳性问题,尤其是在大肠埃希氏菌O157:H7和鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的分类中存在错误分类。图像信息的加入则能够显著改善各分类的识别准确率,其中Bi-LSTM分类器取得了高达98.1%的准确率,LDA和PCA-SVM均取得了95.3%的准确率。研究结果表明,显微高光谱成像技术在食源性致病菌的特异性光谱和图像表征中具有优势,提出的Bi-LSTM网络能够直接处理高维的图谱特征,两种技术的融合在食源性致病菌细胞级别的早期检测应用中展现潜力。

关键词：食源性致病菌细菌细胞检测显微高光谱成像技术光谱识别

Exploration of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets for trauma-related acute kidney injury

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Traumatology 2024年第2期27卷 97-106页

作者： Peng Qi Meng-Jie Huang Wei Wu Xue-wen ren Yong-Zhi Zhai Chen Qiu Hai-Yan Zhu Department of Emergency First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijing100853China Department of Nephrology.First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing100853China Department of Anesthesiology.First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing100853China Department of Orthopedics Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijing100853China

Purpose:Acute kidney injury(AKI)is one of the most common functional injuries observed in trauma ***,certain trauma medications may exacerbate renal ***,the early detection of trauma-related AKI holds paramount importance in improving trauma ***:Qualified datasets were selected from public databases,and common differentially expressed genes related to trauma-induced AKI and hub genes were identified through enrichment analysis and the establishment of protein-protein interaction(PPI)***,the specificity of these hub genes was investigated using the sepsis dataset and conducted a comprehensive literature review to assess their *** raw data from both datasets were downloaded using R software(version 4.2.1)and processed with the"affy"package19 for correction and ***:Our analysis revealed 585 upregulated and 629 downregulated differentially expressed genes in the AKI dataset,along with 586 upregulated and 948 downregulated differentially expressed genes in the trauma ***,the establishment of the PPI network and subsequent topological analysis highlighted key hub genes,including CD44,CD163,TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1,cytochrome b-245 beta chain,versican,membrane spanning 4-domains A4A,mitogen-activated protein kinase 14,and early growth response ***,their receiver operating characteristic curves displayed areas exceeding 75%,indicating good diagnostic ***,our findings postulated a unique molecular mechanism underlying trauma-related ***:This study presents an alternative strategy for the early diagnosis and treatment of trauma-related AKI,based on the identification of potential biomarkers and therapeutic ***,this study provides theoretical references for elucidating the mechanisms of trauma-related AKI.

关键词： Trauma Acutekidney injury Bioinformatic analysis Differentially expressed genes Biomarker

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

微波接力机远程分布式监测系统

四川大学学报（工程科学版） 2002年第4期34卷 89-91页

作者：陈波康戈文任文伟四川大学制造科学与工程学院四川成都610065

微波接力机远程分布式无线监测系统由监测站工控机采集各接力机状态和机房状态 ,数据由工控机串口送入无线传输设备传输。服务器端采用智能多串口卡实现数据通讯 ,具有数据处理、状态显示、数据库管理及报警等多种功能。实际应用表明 ,... 详细信息

微波接力机远程分布式无线监测系统由监测站工控机采集各接力机状态和机房状态 ,数据由工控机串口送入无线传输设备传输。服务器端采用智能多串口卡实现数据通讯 ,具有数据处理、状态显示、数据库管理及报警等多种功能。实际应用表明 ,该系统具有性价比高、受地理条件限制少、易于扩展、易于维护和操作、实时数据采集、实时声音动画报警、数据远距离无线传输等特点 ,适用于在高山丛林、沼泽。

关键词：远程分布式监测系统无线数据传输微波接力机电力微波通信网

Event-triggered H_(∞) consensus control for input-constrained multi-agent systems via reinforcement learning

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Control Theory and Technology 2024年第1期22卷 25-38页

作者： Jinxuan Zhang Chang-E ren College of Information Engineering Capital Normal UniversityBeijing100089China

This article presents an event-triggered H_(∞) consensus control scheme using reinforcement learning (RL) for nonlinear second-order multi-agent systems (MASs) with control constraints. First, considering control constraints, the constrained H_(∞) consensus problem is transformed into a multi-player zero-sum game with non-quadratic performance functions. Then, an event-triggered control method is presented to conserve communication resources and a new triggering condition is developed for each agent to make the triggering threshold independent of the disturbance attenuation level. To derive the optimal controller that can minimize the cost function in the case of worst disturbance, a constrained Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman (HJB) equation is defined. Since it is difficult to solve analytically due to its strongly non-linearity, reinforcement learning (RL) is implemented to obtain the optimal controller. In specific, the optimal performance function and the worst-case disturbance are approximated by a time-triggered critic network;meanwhile, the optimal controller is approximated by event-triggered actor network. After that, Lyapunov analysis is utilized to prove the uniformly ultimately bounded (UUB) stability of the system and that the network weight errors are UUB. Finally, a simulation example is utilized to demonstrate the effectiveness of the control strategy provided.

关键词： H_(∞)optimal control Input constrains Multi-agent systems(MASs) Reinforcement learning(RL)

Finite-size-induced non-Hermitian phase transitions in real space

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第11期67卷 105-111页

作者： Hongfei Wang Biye Xie Wei ren Department of Physics International Center for Quantum and Molecular StructuresShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China School of Science and Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongShenzhen 518172China

While non-Hermiticity provokes intriguing phenomena without Hermitian counterparts, e.g., the skin effect and the breakdown of bulk-boundary correspondence, attracting extensive attention both in fundamental physics and device engineering, the role of finite sizes therein remains elusive. Here, we propose a class of finite-size-induced non-Hermitian phase transitions, relying upon higher-order topological invariants associated with real-space wave functions. The phase diagrams for general non-Hermitian chiral models are further acquired to demonstrate our topological definition. Such phase transitions are elucidated qualitatively by an effective intercell coupling alteration that depends on finite sizes in respective directions. Besides, we mimic these phenomena by analogizing the circuit Laplacian in finite-size electric circuits with nonreciprocal couplings. The resultant admittance spectra agree with our theoretical predictions. Our findings shed light on the finite-size mechanism of non-Hermitian topological phase transitions and pave the way for applications in switching and sensing.

关键词： non-Hermitian phase transitions finite-size effects higher-order topological invariants