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一例闭经伴高雄激素血症病例

中华内分泌代谢杂志 2016年第9期32卷 781-783页

作者：孙首悦顾卫琼叶蕾王凯王文萃王卫庆宁光上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢病科.上海市内分泌代谢病研究所上海市内分泌代谢病临床医学中心200025

本文报道了1例完全型雄激素不敏感综合征。患者因闭经就诊，体检发现双侧乳房发育良好，女性外生殖器，阴毛、腋毛缺如。实验室检查发现高雄激素血症，染色体分析46XY。子宫附件超声未见明显子宫样回声，盆腔左、右侧分别见低回声区。... 详细信息

本文报道了1例完全型雄激素不敏感综合征。患者因闭经就诊，体检发现双侧乳房发育良好，女性外生殖器，阴毛、腋毛缺如。实验室检查发现高雄激素血症，染色体分析46XY。子宫附件超声未见明显子宫样回声，盆腔左、右侧分别见低回声区。基因检测证实患者雄激素受体基因T572C纯合突变。

关键词：雄激素不敏感综合征男性假两性畸形雄激素受体基因突变

Design of a cationic accelerator enabling ultrafast ion diffusion kinetics in aqueous zinc-ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 377-384页

作者： Yawei Xiao Qianqian gu Haoyu Li Mengyao Li Yude Wang National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials School of Materials and Energy Yunnan University Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hainan University College of Chemical Engineering Fuzhou University Yunnan Key Laboratory of Carbon Neutrality and Green Low-carbon Technologies Yunnan University

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are highly favored for grid-level energy storage owing to their low cost and high safety,but their practical application is limited by slow ion *** address this,a strategy has been developed to create a cation-accelerating electric field on the surface of the cathode to achieve ultrafast Zn2+diffusion *** employing electrodeposition to coat MoS2on the surface of BaV6O16·3H2O nanowires,the directional built-in electric field generated at the heterointerface acts as a cation accelerator,continuously accelerating Zn2+diffusion into the active *** optimized Zn2+diffusion coefficient in CC@BaV-6O16·3H2O@MoS2(7.5×10～8cm2s-1) surpasses that of most reported V-based ***,MoS2serving as a cathodic armor extends the cycling life of the Zn-CC@BaV6O16·3H2O@MoS2full batteries to over 10000 *** work provides valuable insights into optimizing ion diffusion kinetics for high-performance energy storage devices.

关键词： Internal electric field Cationic accelerator Ion diffusion kinetics Cathode modification strategy Aqueous zinc ion battery

Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of epilepsy: electromagnetic stimulation-mediated neuromodulation therapy and new technologies

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第4期20卷 917-935页

作者： Dian Jiao Lai Xu Zhen gu Hua Yan Dingding Shen Xiaosong gu Academy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine Tianjin UniversityTianjinChina Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province College of Pharmaceutical SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University NantongJiangsu ProvinceChina

Epilepsy is a severe,relapsing,and multifactorial neurological *** regarding the accurate diagnosis,prognosis,and in-depth pathogenesis are crucial for the precise and effective treatment of *** pathogenesis of epilepsy is complex and involves alterations in variables such as gene expression,protein expression,ion channel activity,energy metabolites,and gut microbiota *** results are lacking for conventional treatments for *** resection of lesions,drug therapy,and non-drug interventions are mainly used in clinical practice to treat pain associated with ***-pharmacological treatments,such as a ketogenic diet,gene therapy for nerve regeneration,and neural regulation,are currently areas of research *** review provides a comprehensive overview of the pathogenesis,diagnostic methods,and treatments of *** also elaborates on the theoretical basis,treatment modes,and effects of invasive nerve stimulation in neurotherapy,including percutaneous vagus nerve stimulation,deep brain electrical stimulation,repetitive nerve electrical stimulation,in addition to non-invasive transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current *** studies have shown that electromagnetic stimulation-mediated neuromodulation therapy can markedly improve neurological function and reduce the frequency of epileptic ***,many new technologies for the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy are being ***,current research is mainly focused on analyzing patients’clinical manifestations and exploring relevant diagnostic and treatment methods to study the pathogenesis at a molecular level,which has led to a lack of consensus regarding the mechanisms related to the disease.

关键词： diagnosis drug treatment electroencephalography epilepsy monitoring epilepsy nerve regeneration neurostimulation non-drug interventions pathogenesis prediction

2011—2021年基于文献的中国特殊类型糖尿病分布特征分析

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中华内分泌代谢杂志 2023年第4期39卷 336-344页

作者：章钟允张娟李丹洁陈煦阳吴磊韩如来叶蕾王卫庆顾卫琼上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢病科上海市内分泌代谢病研究所国家代谢性疾病临床医学研究中心200025

目的分析中国特殊类型糖尿病的分布特点,以期为特殊糖尿病的诊治提供理论依据。方法系统检索PubMed、中国知网和万方数据库中2011—2021年有关中国特殊类型糖尿病病例报道或临床研究。由2名研究者依据纳排标准进行文献筛选后,提取纳入... 详细信息

目的分析中国特殊类型糖尿病的分布特点,以期为特殊糖尿病的诊治提供理论依据。方法系统检索PubMed、中国知网和万方数据库中2011—2021年有关中国特殊类型糖尿病病例报道或临床研究。由2名研究者依据纳排标准进行文献筛选后,提取纳入文献的疾病名称和对应病例数进行统计,进而分析3大亚类特殊类型糖尿病的病因构成和疾病特征。结果共纳入613篇文献(7377例特殊类型糖尿病患者),按病因学分类粗分为8个亚类特殊类型糖尿病进行疾病构成比分析,结果由高及低依次为胰岛β细胞功能单基因缺陷、胰源性糖尿病、药物或化学品所致糖尿病、内分泌疾病、胰岛素作用单基因缺陷、其他与糖尿病相关的遗传综合征、感染、不常见的免疫介导性糖尿病。重点关注的3个亚类特殊类型糖尿病的疾病构成分别是:胰岛β细胞功能单基因缺陷(占50.21%)、胰源性糖尿病(占35.65%)和胰岛素作用单基因缺陷(占1.56%)。各亚类特殊类型糖尿病病因构成分析结果显示新生儿糖尿病(neonatal diabetes mellitus,NDM)1749例(23.71%)和青少年发病的成人型糖尿病(maturity onset diabetes in young,MODY)1554例(21.07%)占比最多。对MODY患者各亚型进行构成分析,占比排在前三位的是MODY2(50.89%)、MODY3(16.03%)、MODYX(8.91%)。此外,以MODY为例进行新发突变(de novo mutations,DNMs)和新突变位点统计,结果显示携带新发突变的MODY患者31例(1.99%),携带新突变位点的MODY患者339例(21.81%)。结论文献报道的中国特殊类型糖尿病患者中NDM和MODY占比最高。而在MODY患者中,MODY2患者的比例最高。此外,携带新发突变和(或)新突变位点的糖尿病患者应予重视。

关键词：特殊类型糖尿病疾病谱构成比文献分析

The dopaminergic system and Alzheimer's disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2495-2512页

作者： Yuhan Zhang Yuan Liang Yixue gu International Medical College Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqingChina College of Pharmacy Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqingChina Department of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing Key Laboratory of NeurologyChongqingChina

Alzheimer's disease is a common neurodegenerative disorder in older *** its prevalence,its pathogenesis remains unclea *** addition to the most widely accepted causes,which in clude excessive amyloid-beta aggregation,tau hyperphosphorylation,and deficiency of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine,numerous studies have shown that the dopaminergic system is also closely associated with the occurrence and development of this *** is a crucial catecholaminergic neurotransmitter in the human ***-associated treatments,such as drugs that target dopamine receptor D and dopamine analogs,can improve cognitive function and alleviate psychiatric symptoms as well as ameliorate other clinical *** r,therapeutics targeting the dopaminergic system are associated with various adverse reactions,such as addiction and exacerbation of cognitive *** review summarizes the role of the dopaminergic system in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease,focusing on currently available dopamine-based therapies for this disorder and the common side effects associated with dopamine-related *** aim of this review is to provide insights into the potential connections between the dopaminergic system and Alzheimer's disease,thus helping to clarify the mechanisms underlying the condition and exploring more effective therapeutic options.

关键词： adverse drug reaction Alzheimer's disease catecholamine dopamine receptor dopamine receptor heterodimers dopaminergic system neurodegenerative disease neurotransmitter signaling pathways traditional Chinese medicine treatment

候选蛋白多聚胞嘧啶结合蛋白1与泛素连接酶环指蛋白4交互作用的研究

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内科理论与实践 2014年第3期9卷 203-207页

作者：王海红顾卫琼周隽朱军上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院中法生命科学和基因组研究中心上海200025 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢病科上海200025

目的 :寻找与类泛素(small ubiquitin-like modifier,SUMO)介导的泛素连接酶(SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase,STUbL)环指蛋白(ring finger protein 4,RNF4)相互作用的蛋白以及底物,为相关疾病的分子靶向治疗提供理论依据和实验数据。方法:采用酵母双杂交技术在人脑互补DNA文库、高灵敏质谱分析技术在RNF4过表达细胞系中筛选出一批与RNF4相互作用的候选蛋白,通过免疫共沉淀(CO-IP)实验验证候选蛋白是否确实与RNF4发生相互作用,采用相同实验检测候选蛋白是否可被SUMO化修饰。结果:酵母双杂交和高灵敏质谱分析技术筛选出77个候选蛋白。验证了采用2种方法均筛出的多聚胞嘧啶结合蛋白1[poly(rC)binding protein 1,PCBP1]可与RNF4交互作用,并且CO-IP实验证实PCBP1可以与SUMO相互作用。结论:PCBP1与RNF4存在交互作用,PCBP1蛋白可以被SUMO化修饰,RNF4可能通过调控SUMO化的PCBP1的降解来影响其功能。

关键词：环指蛋白4 多聚胞嘧啶结合蛋白1 类泛素酵母双杂交质谱分析

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor plays with TRiC:focus on synaptic dysfunction in Huntington’s disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2919-2920页

作者： Yingli gu Kijung Sung Chengbiao Wu Department of Neurosciences University of California San DiegoLa JollaCAUSA

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF)exerts pleiotropic effects on brain processes including psychiatric disorders,aging,neurodegeneration,and metabolic homeostasis.A simple PubMed search using the key word“BDNF,”to date,yields over 33,000 *** fundamental biology to potential therapeutic applications,BDNF has clearly garnered extensive and significant attention in the field of neurobiology research.

关键词： Huntington homeostasis therapeutic

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间糖尿病基层管理专家建议

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中华内分泌代谢杂志 2020年第3期36卷 185-190页

作者：王卫庆单忠艳王广顾卫琼张翼飞陆洁莉胡玲旷劲松赵冬董寅上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢病科 200025 中国医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科沈阳110001 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院内分泌科北京100020 南昌大学第三附属医院内分泌科南昌330008 沈阳市第四人民医院内分泌科沈阳110031 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院内分泌科北京101149 浙江省玉环市卫生健康局台州317600

自2019年12月以来,我国发生新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情。糖尿病患者COVID-19感染风险增高,且预后差。COVID-19疫情期间,基层医疗在糖尿病预防和血糖控制管理方面面临严峻挑战。中国糖尿病专家、基层医疗服务提供者和公共卫生管理... 详细信息

自2019年12月以来,我国发生新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情。糖尿病患者COVID-19感染风险增高,且预后差。COVID-19疫情期间,基层医疗在糖尿病预防和血糖控制管理方面面临严峻挑战。中国糖尿病专家、基层医疗服务提供者和公共卫生管理者提出专家建议,旨在提高全国基层医疗卫生机构在COVID-19疫情期间的临床诊治能力并提供标准化的基本公共卫生和医疗服务。本建议的主要内容包括管理的基本要求、健康管理的工作流程、转诊、治疗和长期随访。

关键词：新型冠状病毒肺炎糖尿病基层管理

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血清微量元素与肥胖的相关性研究

中华内分泌代谢杂志 2016年第9期32卷 739-742页

作者：姚霜霜张翼飞张志国邓玉颖洪洁顾卫琼王卫庆上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢病科上海市内分泌代谢病研究所.上海市内分泌代谢病临床医学中心200025

目的通过研究肥胖和正常体重人群血清微量元素含量的差异，探讨人体内微量元素与肥胖及代谢的相关性。方法共纳入肥胖患者及正常对照各115例，收集一般资料及实验室检查结果，并应用电感耦合等离子体质谱仪测量血清中微量元素浓度。结... 详细信息

目的通过研究肥胖和正常体重人群血清微量元素含量的差异，探讨人体内微量元素与肥胖及代谢的相关性。方法共纳入肥胖患者及正常对照各115例，收集一般资料及实验室检查结果，并应用电感耦合等离子体质谱仪测量血清中微量元素浓度。结果肥胖患者的血清钒、铁、钴、硒和锶的含量显著低于对照组[（7.64±13.43对31.30±27.22）ng/dl，（1.35±0.50对1.67±1.52）μg/ml，（14.33±12.03对29.38±44.36）ng/dl，（97.69±16.16对105.82±33.87）ng/ml，（39.95±8.91对43.94±11.90）ng/ml，均P〈0.05]，而血清铬、锰、铜和砷的含量则显著高于对照组[（53.07±73.31对27.09±55.46）ng/dl，（3.03±1.88对1.80±1.04）ng/ml，（99.31±18.03对91.72±19.46）μg/dl，（91.37±109.61对62.75±91.46 ）ng/dl，均P〈0.05]；无论是在男性还是女性中，肥胖组的血清钒及钴含量都显著低于对照组（均P〈0.01），而肥胖组的血清锰及铜含量都显著高于对照组（均P〈0.05）；相关性分析显示，血清钒、铁、钴、硒和锶与体重指数、腰围、臀围、体脂含量百分比及其他代谢相关指标多呈负相关（空腹血糖、三酰甘油等），血清铬、锰和铜与上述指标多呈正相关（P〈0.05）。结论血清微量元素与肥胖密切相关，且可能参与体内的代谢过程并对肥胖及其并发症有进一步的影响。

关键词：肥胖微量元素铜电感耦合等离子体质谱仪